Verse 2

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֔יד לִכְנוֹס֙ אֶת־הַגֵּרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד חֹֽצְבִ֗ים לַחְצוֹב֙ אַבְנֵ֣י גָזִ֔ית לִבְנ֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Dāwid* to gather *ʾet*-*haggērîm* who in *ʾereṣ* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and *wayyaʿămēd* *ḥōṣᵊbîm* to hew *ʾabnê* *gāzît* to build house of *hāʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said/commanded", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haggērîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyaʿămēd*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed/stationed", "*ḥōṣᵊbîm*": "noun, masculine plural - stonecutters/hewers", "*ʾabnê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - stones of", "*gāzît*": "noun, feminine singular - hewn stone/dressed stone", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God" }, "variants": { "*haggērîm*": "sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens/converts", "*wayyaʿămēd*": "appointed/stationed/set up", "*gāzît*": "hewn stone/quarried stone/dressed stone" } }

Verse 5

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֗יד שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בְנִי֮ נַ֣עַר וָרָךְ֒ וְהַבַּ֜יִת לִבְנ֣וֹת לַיהוָ֗ה לְהַגְדִּ֨יל ׀ לְמַ֜עְלָה לְשֵׁ֤ם וּלְתִפְאֶ֙רֶת֙ לְכָל־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת אָכִ֥ינָה נָּ֖א ל֑וֹ וַיָּ֧כֶן דָּוִ֛יד לָרֹ֖ב לִפְנֵ֥י מוֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Dāwid*, *Šᵊlōmōh* *bᵊnî* *naʿar* and *rāk*, and the house to build for *YHWH* to be magnificent to *maʿᵊlâ* for *šēm* and for *tipʾeret* to all-*hāʾărāṣôt* *ʾākînâ* *nāʾ* for him; and *wayyāken* *Dāwid* in abundance before his death.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*Šᵊlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*bᵊnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - youth/young man", "*rāk*": "adjective, masculine singular - tender/young/inexperienced", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*maʿᵊlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - upward/above/excellence", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name/reputation", "*tipʾeret*": "noun, feminine singular - beauty/glory/splendor", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the lands/countries", "*ʾākînâ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - let me prepare", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*wayyāken*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he prepared" }, "variants": { "*naʿar wārāk*": "young and inexperienced/tender and young/youthful and delicate", "*maʿᵊlâ*": "upward/exceedingly/to the highest degree", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame", "*tipʾeret*": "beauty/glory/splendor/adornment" } }

Verse 8

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.8", "source": "וַיְהִ֨י עָלַ֤י דְּבַר־יְהוָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר דָּ֤ם לָרֹב֙ שָׁפַ֔כְתָּ וּמִלְחָמ֥וֹת גְּדֹל֖וֹת עָשִׂ֑יתָ לֹֽא־תִבְנֶ֥ה בַ֙יִת֙ לִשְׁמִ֔י כִּ֚י דָּמִ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים שָׁפַ֥כְתָּ אַ֖רְצָה לְפָנָֽי׃", "text": "And *wayᵊhî* upon me *dᵊbar*-*YHWH* *lēʾmōr*, *dām* in abundance *šāpaktā* and *milḥāmôt* *gᵊdōlôt* *ʿāśîtā*; not-you shall build house for *šᵊmî*, because *dāmîm* *rabbîm* *šāpaktā* *ʾarṣâ* before me.", "grammar": { "*wayᵊhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came", "*dᵊbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*šāpaktā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have shed", "*milḥāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - wars", "*gᵊdōlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - great", "*ʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have made/done", "*šᵊmî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*dāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - blood/bloodshed", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/much", "*ʾarṣâ*": "noun, feminine singular + directional he - to the ground", "*lᵊpānāy*": "preposition + noun, common plural construct + 1st person singular suffix - before me" }, "variants": { "*dām lārōb*": "blood in abundance/much blood/excessive bloodshed", "*milḥāmôt gᵊdōlôt*": "great wars/major battles/significant conflicts", "*dāmîm*": "blood/bloodshed/bloodguilt", "*šāpaktā ʾarṣâ*": "shed to the ground/poured out to earth/spilled onto land" } }

Verse 9

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.9", "source": "הִנֵּה־בֵ֞ן נוֹלָ֣ד לָ֗ךְ ה֤וּא יִהְיֶה֙ אִ֣ישׁ מְנוּחָ֔ה וַהֲנִח֥וֹתִי ל֛וֹ מִכָּל־אוֹיְבָ֖יו מִסָּבִ֑יב כִּ֤י שְׁלֹמֹה֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה שְׁמ֔וֹ וְשָׁל֥וֹם וָשֶׁ֛קֶט אֶתֵּ֥ן עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּיָמָֽיו׃", "text": "Behold-*bēn* *nôlād* to you, he *yihyeh* *ʾîš* *mᵊnûḥâ*, and *wăhănîḥōtî* to him from all-*ʾôyᵊbāyw* from around; because *Šᵊlōmōh* *yihyeh* *šᵊmô*, and *šālôm* and *šeqeṭ* I will give upon-*Yiśrāʾēl* in his days.", "grammar": { "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*nôlād*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - is born/will be born", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will be", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*mᵊnûḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - rest/quietness", "*wăhănîḥōtî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will give rest", "*ʾôyᵊbāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his enemies", "*Šᵊlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*šᵊmô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*šeqeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - quiet/tranquility", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš mᵊnûḥâ*": "man of rest/peaceful man/man of quietness", "*Šᵊlōmōh*": "Solomon/Peaceful/Peaceable one", "*šālôm wāšeqeṭ*": "peace and quiet/tranquility and rest/peace and tranquility" } }

Verse 13

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.13", "source": "אָ֣ז תַּצְלִ֔יחַ אִם־תִּשְׁמ֗וֹר לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־הַֽחֻקִּ֣ים וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֲזַ֣ק וֶאֱמָ֔ץ אַל־תִּירָ֖א וְאַל־תֵּחָֽת׃", "text": "Then *taṣlîaḥ* if-*tišmôr* to do *ʾet*-*haḥuqqîm* and *ʾet*-*hammišpāṭîm* which *ṣiwwâ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh* concerning-*Yiśrāʾēl*; *ḥăzaq* and *weʾĕmāṣ*, not-*tîrāʾ* and not-*tēḥāt*.", "grammar": { "*taṣlîaḥ*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will succeed/prosper", "*tišmôr*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will keep/observe", "*haḥuqqîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the statutes", "*hammišpāṭîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the ordinances/judgments", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ḥăzaq*": "qal imperative masculine singular - be strong", "*weʾĕmāṣ*": "waw conjunctive + qal imperative masculine singular - and be courageous", "*tîrāʾ*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular jussive - fear", "*tēḥāt*": "niphal imperfect 2nd masculine singular jussive - be dismayed/discouraged" }, "variants": { "*haḥuqqîm wᵊhammišpāṭîm*": "the statutes and judgments/the decrees and ordinances/the laws and regulations", "*ḥăzaq weʾĕmāṣ*": "be strong and courageous/be strong and of good courage", "*ʾal-tîrāʾ wᵊʾal-tēḥāt*": "do not fear and do not be dismayed/neither fear nor be discouraged" } }

Verse 14

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.14", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֨ה בְעָנְיִ֜י הֲכִינ֣וֹתִי לְבֵית־יְהוָ֗ה זָהָ֞ב כִּכָּרִ֤ים מֵֽאָה־אֶ֙לֶף֙ וְכֶ֗סֶף אֶ֤לֶף אֲלָפִים֙ כִּכָּרִ֔ים וְלַנְּחֹ֤שֶׁת וְלַבַּרְזֶל֙ אֵ֣ין מִשְׁקָ֔ל כִּ֥י לָרֹ֖ב הָיָ֑ה וְעֵצִ֤ים וַאֲבָנִים֙ הֲכִינ֔וֹתִי וַעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם תּוֹסִֽיף׃", "text": "And behold in *bᵊʿonyî* *hăkînôtî* for house-of-*YHWH* *zāhāb* *kikkārîm* hundred-thousand and *kesep* thousand thousands *kikkārîm*, and for *nᵊḥōšet* and for *barzel* *ʾên* *mišqāl* because to abundance *hāyâ*; and *ʿēṣîm* and *ʾăbānîm* *hăkînôtî*, and upon them you shall add.", "grammar": { "*bᵊʿonyî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - in my affliction/poverty", "*hăkînôtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st common singular - I have prepared", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kikkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - talents", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nᵊḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is no", "*mišqāl*": "noun, masculine singular - weight", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it was", "*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - wood/timber", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - stones" }, "variants": { "*bᵊʿonyî*": "in my affliction/in my poverty/despite my hardship", "*ʾên mišqāl*": "without weight/beyond weighing/immeasurable", "*lārōb hāyâ*": "it was abundant/it was in large quantity/there was so much" } }

Verse 18

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.18", "source": "הֲלֹ֨א יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ עִמָּכֶ֔ם וְהֵנִ֥יחַ לָכֶ֖ם מִסָּבִ֑יב כִּ֣י ׀ נָתַ֣ן בְּיָדִ֗י אֵ֚ת יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ וְנִכְבְּשָׁ֥ה הָאָ֛רֶץ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה וְלִפְנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "Is not *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* with you, and *hēnîaḥ* to you from around? Because has given in *yādî* *ʾēt* *yōšᵊbê* *hāʾāreṣ*, and *nikbᵊšâ* *hāʾāreṣ* before *YHWH* and before *ʿammô*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*hēnîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has given rest", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yōšᵊbê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*nikbᵊšâ*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it is subdued", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people" }, "variants": { "*hēnîaḥ lākem missābîb*": "has given you rest all around/has given you peace on every side", "*nikbᵊšâ hāʾāreṣ*": "the land is subdued/the country is conquered/the land is subjugated" } }

Verse 19

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.19", "source": "עַתָּ֗ה תְּנ֤וּ לְבַבְכֶם֙ וְנַפְשְׁכֶ֔ם לִדְר֖וֹשׁ לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם וְק֗וּמוּ וּבְנוּ֙ אֶת־מִקְדַּשׁ֙ יְהוָ֣ה הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֔ים לְהָבִ֞יא אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֗ה וּכְלֵי֙ קֹ֣דֶשׁ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים לַבַּ֖יִת הַנִּבְנֶ֥ה לְשֵׁם־יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "Now *tᵊnû* *lᵊbabkem* and *napšᵊkem* to seek to *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem*; and *qûmû* and build *ʾet*-*miqdaš* *YHWH* *hāʾĕlōhîm*, to bring *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *bᵊrît*-*YHWH* and *kᵊlê* *qōdeš* *hāʾĕlōhîm* to house *hannibneh* for *šēm*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*tᵊnû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - give/set", "*lᵊbabkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*napšᵊkem*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your soul", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*qûmû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - arise", "*miqdaš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sanctuary of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*bᵊrît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*kᵊlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness", "*hannibneh*": "definite article + niphal participle masculine singular - the one being built", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of" }, "variants": { "*tᵊnû lᵊbabkem wᵊnapšᵊkem*": "set your heart and soul/devote yourselves/commit yourselves", "*miqdaš*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple", "*ʾărôn bᵊrît-YHWH*": "ark of the covenant of YHWH/covenant ark of the LORD", "*kᵊlê qōdeš*": "holy vessels/sacred utensils/holy objects" } }