Verse 2

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.2", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י תוֹלָ֗ע עֻזִּ֡י וּרְפָיָ֡ה וִֽ֠ירִיאֵל וְיַחְמַ֨י וְיִבְשָׂ֜ם וּשְׁמוּאֵ֗ל רָאשִׁ֤ים לְבֵית־אֲבוֹתָם֙ לְתוֹלָ֔ע גִּבּ֥וֹרֵי חַ֖יִל לְתֹלְדוֹתָ֑ם מִסְפָּרָם֙ בִּימֵ֣י דָוִ֔יד עֶשְׂרִֽים־וּשְׁנַ֥יִם אֶ֖לֶף וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃ ס", "text": "And *benê* [sons of] *Tôlāʿ*: *ʿUzzî* and *Rəpāyāh* and *Yərîʾēl* and *Yaḥmay* and *Yibśām* and *Šəmûʾēl*, *rāʾšîm* [heads] to *bêt-ʾăbôtām* [house of their fathers] to *Tôlāʿ*, *gibbôrê ḥayil* [mighty men of valor] to their *tôlədôtām* [generations]; their *mispārām* [number] in *yəmê* [days of] *Dāwid* [David] twenty and two *ʾelep* [thousand] and six *mēʾôt* [hundred]. *s*", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Tôlāʿ*": "proper name, masculine", "*ʿUzzî*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Rəpāyāh*": "proper name, masculine", "*wî-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yərîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yaḥmay*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yibśām*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*rāʾšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - heads, chiefs", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*bêt-ʾăbôtām*": "construct chain - house of their fathers", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*Tôlāʿ*": "proper name, masculine", "*gibbôrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - mighty men of", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - strength, valor, army", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*tôlədôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their generations", "*mispārām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their number", "*bi-*": "preposition - in", "*yəmê*": "construct state, masculine plural - days of", "*Dāwid*": "proper name, masculine", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*šənayim*": "cardinal number, masculine - two", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*šēš*": "cardinal number, feminine - six", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*rāʾšîm*": "heads, chiefs, leaders, principal men", "*bêt-ʾăbôtām*": "their ancestral house, their father's house, their patriarchal family", "*gibbôrê ḥayil*": "mighty men of valor, valiant warriors, strong/brave men", "*tôlədôtām*": "their generations, their genealogical records, their descendants", "*mispārām*": "their number, their census" } }

Verse 4

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.4", "source": "וַעֲלֵיהֶ֨ם לְתֹלְדוֹתָ֜ם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבוֹתָ֗ם גְּדוּדֵי֙ צְבָ֣א מִלְחָמָ֔ה שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֖ה אָ֑לֶף כִּֽי־הִרְבּ֥וּ נָשִׁ֖ים וּבָנִֽים׃", "text": "And *ʿălêhem* [upon them] to their *tôlədôtām* [generations] to *bêt ʾăbôtām* [house of their fathers], *gədûdê ṣəbāʾ milḥāmâ* [troops of the army of war], thirty and six *ʾālep* [thousand]; for they *hirbû* [multiplied] *nāšîm* [wives] and *bānîm* [sons].", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*tôlədôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their generations", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*ʾăbôtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*gədûdê*": "construct state, masculine plural - troops of", "*ṣəbāʾ*": "construct state, masculine singular - army of", "*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - war, battle", "*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*šiššâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - six", "*ʾālep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*hirbû*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they multiplied", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - wives, women", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons, children" }, "variants": { "*ʿălêhem*": "upon them, in addition to them, besides them", "*tôlədôtām*": "their generations, their genealogical records, their family records", "*bêt ʾăbôtām*": "house of their fathers, their patriarchal family", "*gədûdê ṣəbāʾ milḥāmâ*": "troops of the army of war, military divisions, battalions for war", "*hirbû*": "they multiplied, they increased, they had many" } }

Verse 5

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.5", "source": "וַאֲחֵיהֶ֗ם לְכֹל֙ מִשְׁפְּח֣וֹת יִשָׂשכָ֔ר גִּבּוֹרֵ֖י חֲיָלִ֑ים שְׁמוֹנִ֤ים וְשִׁבְעָה֙ אֶ֔לֶף הִתְיַחְשָׂ֖ם לַכֹּֽל׃ פ", "text": "And their *ʾăḥêhem* [brothers] to all *mišpəḥôt* [families] of *Yiśāśkār* [Issachar], *gibbôrê ḥăyālîm* [mighty men of valor], eighty and seven *ʾelep* [thousand] *hityaḥśām* [their registration] to all. *p*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*mišpəḥôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - families of", "*Yiśāśkār*": "proper name, masculine", "*gibbôrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - mighty men of", "*ḥăyālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - armies, forces, valor", "*šəmônîm*": "cardinal number - eighty", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*šibʿâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - seven", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*hityaḥśām*": "verb, Hithpael infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their being registered/enrolled", "*la-*": "preposition - to/for", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular - all, everyone", "*p*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers, their kinsmen, their relatives", "*mišpəḥôt*": "families, clans, tribes", "*gibbôrê ḥăyālîm*": "mighty men of valor, valiant warriors, brave fighters", "*hityaḥśām*": "their registration, their enrollment in genealogical records, their being listed" } }

Verse 7

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.7", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י בֶ֗לַע אֶצְבּ֡וֹן וְעֻזִּ֡י וְ֠עֻזִּיאֵל וִירִימ֨וֹת וְעִירִ֜י חֲמִשָּׁ֗ה רָאשֵׁי֙ בֵּ֣ית אָב֔וֹת גִּבּוֹרֵ֖י חֲיָלִ֑ים וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֗ם עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ אֶ֔לֶף וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֖ים וְאַרְבָּעָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *benê* [sons of] *Belaʿ*: *ʾEṣbôn* and *ʿUzzî* and *ʿUzzîʾēl* and *Yərîmôt* and *ʿÎrî*, five, *rāʾšê bêt ʾābôt* [heads of house of fathers], *gibbôrê ḥăyālîm* [mighty men of valor]; and their *hityaḥśām* [registration] twenty and two *ʾelep* [thousand] and thirty and four. *s*", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Belaʿ*": "proper name, masculine", "*ʾEṣbôn*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿUzzî*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*wi-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yərîmôt*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿÎrî*": "proper name, masculine", "*ḥămiššâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - five", "*rāʾšê*": "construct state, masculine plural - heads of", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers", "*gibbôrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - mighty men of", "*ḥăyālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - armies, forces, valor", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hityaḥśām*": "verb, Hithpael infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their being registered/enrolled", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*šənayim*": "cardinal number, masculine - two", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - four", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*rāʾšê bêt ʾābôt*": "heads of fathers' houses, patriarchal leaders, clan chiefs", "*gibbôrê ḥăyālîm*": "mighty men of valor, valiant warriors, brave fighters", "*hityaḥśām*": "their registration, their enrollment in genealogical records, their being listed" } }

Verse 8

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.8", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י בֶ֗כֶר זְמִירָ֡ה וְיוֹעָ֡שׁ וֶ֠אֱלִיעֶזֶר וְאֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֤י וְעָמְרִי֙ וִירֵמ֣וֹת וַאֲבִיָּ֔ה וַעֲנָת֖וֹת וְעָלָ֑מֶת כָּל־אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵי־בָֽכֶר׃", "text": "And *benê* [sons of] *Beker*: *Zəmîrâ* and *Yôʿāš* and *ʾĔlîʿezer* and *ʾElyôʿênay* and *ʿAmrî* and *Yərēmôt* and *ʾĂbiyyâ* and *ʿĂnātôt* and *ʿĀlāmet*; all these *benê* [sons of] *Bāker*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Beker*": "proper name, masculine", "*Zəmîrâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yôʿāš*": "proper name, masculine", "*we-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĔlîʿezer*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾElyôʿênay*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿAmrî*": "proper name, masculine", "*wi-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yərēmôt*": "proper name, masculine", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĂbiyyâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿĂnātôt*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿĀlāmet*": "proper name, masculine", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Bāker*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members" } }

Verse 9

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.9", "source": "וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֣ם לְתֹלְדוֹתָ֗ם רָאשֵׁי֙ בֵּ֣ית אֲבוֹתָ֔ם גִּבּוֹרֵ֖י חָ֑יִל עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף וּמָאתָֽיִם׃ ס", "text": "And their *hityaḥśām* [registration] to their *tôlədôtām* [generations], *rāʾšê bêt ʾăbôtām* [heads of house of their fathers], *gibbôrê ḥāyil* [mighty men of valor], twenty *ʾelep* [thousand] and two hundred. *s*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hityaḥśām*": "verb, Hithpael infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their being registered/enrolled", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*tôlədôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their generations", "*rāʾšê*": "construct state, masculine plural - heads of", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*ʾăbôtām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*gibbôrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - mighty men of", "*ḥāyil*": "noun, masculine singular - strength, valor, army", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*māʾtāyim*": "cardinal number - two hundred", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*hityaḥśām*": "their registration, their enrollment in genealogical records, their being listed", "*tôlədôtām*": "their generations, their genealogical records, their descendants", "*rāʾšê bêt ʾăbôtām*": "heads of their fathers' houses, their patriarchal leaders, their clan chiefs", "*gibbôrê ḥāyil*": "mighty men of valor, valiant warriors, brave fighters" } }

Verse 10

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.10", "source": "וּבְנֵ֥י יְדִיעֲאֵ֖ל בִּלְהָ֑ן וּבְנֵ֣י בִלְהָ֗ן *יעיש **יְע֡וּשׁ וּ֠בִנְיָמִן וְאֵה֤וּד וּֽכְנַעֲנָה֙ וְזֵיתָ֔ן וְתַרְשִׁ֖ישׁ וַאֲחִישָֽׁחַר׃", "text": "And *benê* [sons of] *Yədîʿăʾēl*: *Bilhān*; and *benê* [sons of] *Bilhān*: *Yəʿûš* [Jeush] and *Binyāmin* [Benjamin] and *ʾĒhûd* and *Kənaʿănâ* and *Zêtān* and *Taršîš* and *ʾĂḥîšāḥar*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yədîʿăʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*Bilhān*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Bilhān*": "proper name, masculine", "*Yəʿûš*": "proper name, masculine (Qere reading, corrected from Ketiv *yəʿîš*)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Binyāmin*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĒhûd*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Kənaʿănâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Zêtān*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Taršîš*": "proper name, masculine", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĂḥîšāḥar*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*Yəʿûš*": "Ketiv: *yəʿîš*, Qere: *Yəʿûš* (different orthography of the same name)" } }

Verse 11

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.11", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֜לֶּה בְּנֵ֤י יְדִֽיעֲאֵל֙ לְרָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֔וֹת גִּבּוֹרֵ֖י חֲיָלִ֑ים שִׁבְעָֽה־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֙לֶף֙ וּמָאתַ֔יִם יֹצְאֵ֥י צָבָ֖א לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "All these *benê* [sons of] *Yədîʿăʾēl*, to *rāʾšê hāʾābôt* [heads of the fathers], *gibbôrê ḥăyālîm* [mighty men of valor], seventeen *ʾelep* [thousand] and two hundred, *yōṣəʾê ṣābāʾ* [going out of host] to the *milḥāmâ* [war].", "grammar": { "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yədîʿăʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*rāʾšê*": "construct state, masculine plural - heads of", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers", "*gibbôrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - mighty men of", "*ḥăyālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - armies, forces, valor", "*šibʿâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - seven", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number, masculine - ten", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*māʾtayim*": "cardinal number - two hundred", "*yōṣəʾê*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural construct - going out of", "*ṣābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army, host, service", "*la-*": "preposition - to/for", "*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - war, battle" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*rāʾšê hāʾābôt*": "heads of the fathers, patriarchal leaders, clan chiefs", "*gibbôrê ḥăyālîm*": "mighty men of valor, valiant warriors, brave fighters", "*yōṣəʾê ṣābāʾ*": "going out to war, marching to battle, serving in army" } }

Verse 14

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.14", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה אַשְׂרִיאֵ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָלָ֑דָה פִּֽילַגְשׁוֹ֙ הָֽאֲרַמִּיָּ֔ה יָלְדָ֕ה אֶת־מָכִ֖יר אֲבִ֥י גִלְעָֽד׃", "text": "*Benê* [sons of] *Mənaššeh* [Manasseh]: *ʾAśrîʾēl* whom she *yālādâ* [bore]; his *pîlagšô* [concubine] the *hāʾărammiyâ* [Aramean] *yālədâ* [bore] *ʾet-Mākîr* *ʾăbî* [father of] *Gilʿād* [Gilead].", "grammar": { "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper name, masculine", "*ʾAśrîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who, whom, which", "*yālādâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she bore", "*pîlagšô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his concubine", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*ʾărammiyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - Aramean", "*yālədâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she bore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Mākîr*": "proper name, masculine", "*ʾăbî*": "construct state, masculine singular - father of", "*Gilʿād*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*yālādâ*": "bore, gave birth to", "*pîlagšô*": "his concubine, his secondary wife", "*hāʾărammiyâ*": "the Aramean (woman), the Syrian (woman)", "*ʾăbî*": "father of, ancestor of, progenitor of" } }

Verse 15

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.15", "source": "וּמָכִ֞יר לָקַ֤ח אִשָּׁה֙ לְחֻפִּ֣ים וּלְשֻׁפִּ֔ים וְשֵׁ֤ם אֲחֹתוֹ֙ מַעֲכָ֔ה וְשֵׁ֥ם הַשֵּׁנִ֖י צְלָפְחָ֑ד וַתִּהְיֶ֥נָה לִצְלָפְחָ֖ד בָּנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *Mākîr* *lāqaḥ* [took] *ʾiššâ* [wife] to *Ḥuppîm* and to *Šuppîm*, and *šēm* [name of] his *ʾăḥōtô* [sister] *Maʿăkâ*; and *šēm* [name of] the *haššēnî* [second] *Ṣəlāpḥād* [Zelophehad]; and *wattihyenâ* [were] to *Ṣəlāpḥād* [Zelophehad] *bānôt* [daughters].", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Mākîr*": "proper name, masculine", "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he took", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - woman, wife", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*Ḥuppîm*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*Šuppîm*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾăḥōtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sister", "*Maʿăkâ*": "proper name, feminine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular - second", "*Ṣəlāpḥād*": "proper name, masculine", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ttihyenâ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine plural with paragogic nun - they were", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*Ṣəlāpḥād*": "proper name, masculine", "*bānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "took, married, selected", "*ʾiššâ*": "woman, wife", "*ʾăḥōtô*": "his sister, his kinswoman", "*šēm*": "name, designation, reputation", "*haššēnî*": "the second, the next, another", "*wattihyenâ*": "they were, they became, they belonged" } }

Verse 16

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.16", "source": "וַתֵּ֨לֶד מַעֲכָ֤ה אֵֽשֶׁת־מָכִיר֙ בֵּ֔ן וַתִּקְרָ֤א שְׁמוֹ֙ פֶּ֔רֶשׁ וְשֵׁ֥ם אָחִ֖יו שָׁ֑רֶשׁ וּבָנָ֖יו אוּלָ֥ם וָרָֽקֶם׃", "text": "And *wattēled* [bore] *Maʿăkâ* *ʾēšet-Mākîr* [wife of Machir] *bēn* [son], and *wattiqrāʾ* [called] his *šəmô* [name] *Pereš*; and *šēm* [name of] his *ʾāḥîw* [brother] *Šāreš*; and his *bānāyw* [sons] *ʾÛlām* and *Rāqem*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ttēled*": "verb, Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person feminine singular - she bore", "*Maʿăkâ*": "proper name, feminine", "*ʾēšet*": "construct state, feminine singular - wife of", "*Mākîr*": "proper name, masculine", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ttiqrāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person feminine singular - she called", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Pereš*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*Šāreš*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʾÛlām*": "proper name, masculine", "*wā-*": "conjunction - and", "*Rāqem*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*wattēled*": "she bore, she gave birth to", "*ʾēšet*": "wife of, woman of", "*wattiqrāʾ*": "she called, she named", "*šəmô*": "his name, what he is called", "*bānāyw*": "his sons, his children, his descendants" } }

Verse 21

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.21", "source": "וְזָבָ֥ד בְּנ֛וֹ וְשׁוּתֶ֥לַח בְּנ֖וֹ וְעֵ֣זֶר וְאֶלְעָ֑ד וַהֲרָג֗וּם אַנְשֵׁי־גַת֙ הַנּוֹלָדִ֣ים בָּאָ֔רֶץ כִּ֣י יָרְד֔וּ לָקַ֖חַת אֶת־מִקְנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *Zābād* his *bənô* [son], and *Šûtelaḥ* his *bənô* [son], and *ʿĒzer* and *ʾElʿād*; and *waharāgûm* [killed them] *ʾanšê-Gat* [men of Gath] *hannôlādîm* [the ones born] in the *bāʾāreṣ* [land], for they *yārədû* [went down] to *lāqaḥat* [take] *ʾet-miqnêhem* [their cattle].", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Zābād*": "proper name, masculine", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šûtelaḥ*": "proper name, masculine", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿĒzer*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾElʿād*": "proper name, masculine", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*harāgûm*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they killed them", "*ʾanšê*": "construct state, masculine plural - men of", "*Gat*": "proper name, feminine (city name)", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*nôlādîm*": "verb, Niphal participle masculine plural - the ones born", "*bā-*": "preposition - in", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land, earth", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*yārədû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they went down", "*lāqaḥat*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*miqnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cattle" }, "variants": { "*bənô*": "his son, his descendant", "*waharāgûm*": "they killed them, they slew them", "*ʾanšê-Gat*": "men of Gath, people of Gath", "*hannôlādîm*": "the ones born, the natives", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "in the land, in the country, in the territory", "*yārədû*": "they went down, they descended", "*lāqaḥat*": "to take, to seize, to capture", "*miqnêhem*": "their cattle, their livestock, their property" } }

Verse 23

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.23", "source": "וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל־אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ וַתַּ֖הַר וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּ֑ן וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֶת־שְׁמוֹ֙ בְּרִיעָ֔ה כִּ֥י בְרָעָ֖ה הָיְתָ֥ה בְּבֵיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* [he went] to his *ʾištô* [wife], and *wattahar* [she conceived] and *wattēled* [bore] *bēn* [son]; and *wayyiqrāʾ* [he called] *ʾet-šəmô* [his name] *Bərîʿâ* [Beriah], for in *bərāʿâ* [evil/misfortune] *hāyətâ* [it was] in his *bêtô* [house].", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*yyābōʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - he went/came", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ttahar*": "verb, Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person feminine singular - she conceived", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ttēled*": "verb, Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person feminine singular - she bore", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*yyiqrāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - he called", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Bərîʿâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*rāʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - evil, misfortune", "*hāyətâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she/it was", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "he went, he came, he came in to (euphemism for sexual relations)", "*ʾištô*": "his wife, his woman", "*wattahar*": "she conceived, she became pregnant", "*wattēled*": "she bore, she gave birth to", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "he called, he named", "*Bərîʿâ*": "name meaning 'trouble' or 'in evil'", "*bərāʿâ*": "in evil, in misfortune, in calamity", "*hāyətâ*": "it was, it happened", "*bêtô*": "his house, his household, his family" } }

Verse 28

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.28", "source": "וַאֲחֻזָּתָם֙ וּמֹ֣שְׁבוֹתָ֔ם בֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל וּבְנֹתֶ֑יהָ וְלַמִּזְרָ֣ח נַעֲרָ֔ן וְלַֽמַּעֲרָ֗ב גֶּ֤זֶר וּבְנֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ וּשְׁכֶ֣ם וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ עַד־עַיָּ֖ה וּבְנֹתֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And their *ʾăḥuzzātām* [possession] and their *môšəbôtām* [dwelling places]: *Bêt-ʾĒl* [Bethel] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters]; and to the *mizzrāḥ* [east] *Naʿărān* [Naaran], and to the *maʿărāb* [west] *Gezer* and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters], and *Šəkem* [Shechem] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters], unto *ʿAyyâ* [Ayyah] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters].", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾăḥuzzātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their possession", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*môšəbôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their dwelling places", "*Bêt-ʾĒl*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*la-*": "preposition - to/for", "*mizzrāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - east", "*Naʿărān*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*la-*": "preposition - to/for", "*maʿărāb*": "noun, masculine singular - west", "*Gezer*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šəkem*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*ʿad*": "preposition - unto, as far as", "*ʿAyyâ*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥuzzātām*": "their possession, their property, their inheritance", "*môšəbôtām*": "their dwelling places, their settlements, their habitations", "*bənôteyhā*": "her daughters, her surrounding villages, her dependent settlements", "*mizzrāḥ*": "east, eastward", "*maʿărāb*": "west, westward" } }

Verse 29

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.29", "source": "וְעַל־יְדֵ֣י בְנֵי־מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה בֵּית־שְׁאָ֤ן וּבְנֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ תַּעְנַ֣ךְ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ מְגִדּ֥וֹ וּבְנוֹתֶ֖יהָ דּ֣וֹר וּבְנוֹתֶ֑יהָ בְּאֵ֙לֶּה֙ יָשְׁב֔וּ בְּנֵ֥י יוֹסֵ֖ף בֶּן־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And by the *yədê* [hands/borders] of *benê-Mənaššeh* [sons of Manasseh]: *Bêt-Šəʾān* [Beth-shean] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters], *Taʿnak* [Taanach] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters], *Məgiddô* [Megiddo] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters], *Dôr* [Dor] and her *bənôteyhā* [daughters]; in these *yāšbû* [dwelt] *benê* [sons of] *Yôsēp* [Joseph] *ben-Yiśrāʾēl* [son of Israel]. *p*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon, by", "*yədê*": "construct state, feminine dual - hands/borders of", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper name, masculine", "*Bêt-Šəʾān*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*Taʿnak*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*Məgiddô*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*Dôr*": "proper name, feminine (town name)", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bənôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*yāšbû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they dwelt", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yôsēp*": "proper name, masculine", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*p*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-yədê*": "by the hands of, along the borders of, beside, adjacent to", "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*bənôteyhā*": "her daughters, her surrounding villages, her dependent settlements", "*yāšbû*": "they dwelt, they lived, they settled" } }

Verse 40

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.40", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֣לֶּה בְנֵי־אָ֠שֵׁר רָאשֵׁ֨י בֵית־הָאָב֤וֹת בְּרוּרִים֙ גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י חֲיָלִ֔ים רָאשֵׁ֖י הַנְּשִׂיאִ֑ים וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֤ם בַּצָּבָא֙ בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה מִסְפָּרָ֣ם אֲנָשִׁ֔ים עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "All these *benê-ʾĀšēr* [sons of Asher], *rāʾšê bêt-hāʾābôt* [heads of the house of the fathers], *bərûrîm* [chosen ones], *gibbôrê ḥăyālîm* [mighty men of valor], *rāʾšê hannəśîʾîm* [heads of the princes]; and their *hityaḥśām* [registration] in the *ṣābāʾ* [army] in the *milḥāmâ* [war], their *mispārām* [number] of *ʾănāšîm* [men], twenty and six *ʾālep* [thousand]. *s*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾĀšēr*": "proper name, masculine", "*rāʾšê*": "construct state, masculine plural - heads of", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers", "*bərûrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - chosen, selected", "*gibbôrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - mighty men of", "*ḥăyālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - armies, forces, valor", "*rāʾšê*": "construct state, masculine plural - heads of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*nəśîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - princes, chiefs", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hityaḥśām*": "verb, Hithpael infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their being registered/enrolled", "*ba-*": "preposition - in", "*ṣābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army, host", "*ba-*": "preposition - in", "*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - war, battle", "*mispārām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their number", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*šiššâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - six", "*ʾālep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*s*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*rāʾšê bêt-hāʾābôt*": "heads of the fathers' houses, patriarchal leaders, clan chiefs", "*bərûrîm*": "chosen, selected, choice, distinguished", "*gibbôrê ḥăyālîm*": "mighty men of valor, valiant warriors, brave fighters", "*rāʾšê hannəśîʾîm*": "heads of the princes, chief leaders, principal officers", "*hityaḥśām*": "their registration, their enrollment in genealogical records, their being listed", "*ṣābāʾ*": "army, host, military service", "*milḥāmâ*": "war, battle, combat", "*mispārām*": "their number, their census, their count" } }