{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.1", "source": "¶Περὶ δὲ τῶν πνευματικῶν, ἀδελφοί, οὐ θέλω ὑμᾶς ἀγνοεῖν.", "text": "*Peri* *de* the *pneumatikōn*, *adelphoi*, not *thelō* you to *agnoein*.", "grammar": { "*Peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*pneumatikōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - spiritual gifts/things", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*thelō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I wish/want/desire", "*agnoein*": "present, infinitive, active - to be ignorant/unaware" }, "variants": { "*pneumatikōn*": "spiritual gifts/spiritual things/spiritual persons", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*agnoein*": "to be ignorant/to be unaware/to not know" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.2", "source": "Οἴδατε ὅτι Ἔθνη ἦτε, πρὸς τὰ εἴδωλα τὰ ἄφωνα, ὡς ἂν ἤγεσθε ἀπαγόμενοι.", "text": "You *oidate* that *Ethnē* you *ēte*, *pros* the *eidōla* the *aphōna*, *hōs* *an* you were *ēgesthe* *apagomenoi*.", "grammar": { "*oidate*": "perfect, indicative, active, 2nd person, plural - you know", "*Ethnē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations/pagans", "*ēte*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 2nd person, plural - you were", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/to", "*eidōla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - idols/images", "*aphōna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - voiceless/mute/dumb", "*hōs*": "adverb - as/like/when", "*an*": "particle - potential/contingent", "*ēgesthe*": "imperfect, indicative, passive, 2nd person, plural - you were led", "*apagomenoi*": "present, participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - being led away" }, "variants": { "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/pagans/non-Jews", "*eidōla*": "idols/images/false gods", "*aphōna*": "voiceless/mute/unable to speak", "*ēgesthe apagomenoi*": "being led away/carried away/taken away" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.3", "source": "Διὸ γνωρίζω ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐδεὶς ἐν Πνεύματι Θεοῦ λαλῶν λέγει ἀνάθεμα Ἰησοῦν: καὶ οὐδεὶς δύναται εἰπεῖν Κύριον Ἰησοῦν, εἰ μὴ ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ.", "text": "*Dio* I *gnōrizō* to you, that *oudeis* in *Pneumati Theou* *lalōn* *legei* *anathema* *Iēsoun*: and *oudeis* *dynatai* *eipein* *Kyrion* *Iēsoun*, *ei mē* in *Pneumati Hagiō*.", "grammar": { "*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason", "*gnōrizō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I make known", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*lalōn*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking", "*legei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - says/speaks", "*anathema*": "accusative, neuter, singular - accursed/devoted to destruction", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*dynatai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - is able", "*eipein*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to say/call", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ei mē*": "conjunction + negative - except/unless", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy" }, "variants": { "*anathema*": "accursed/devoted to destruction/under God's curse", "*lalōn*": "speaking/uttering/talking", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*Pneumati Hagiō*": "Holy Spirit/sacred breath" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.4", "source": "Διαιρέσεις δὲ χαρισμάτων εἰσίν, τὸ δὲ αὐτὸ Πνεῦμα.", "text": "*Diaireseis* *de* of *charismatōn* *eisin*, the *de* same *Pneuma*.", "grammar": { "*Diaireseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - diversities/differences/varieties", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*charismatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of gifts/grace-gifts", "*eisin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - they are", "*auto*": "nominative, neuter, singular - same", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit" }, "variants": { "*Diaireseis*": "diversities/differences/varieties/distributions", "*charismatōn*": "gifts/grace-gifts/spiritual endowments", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit/breath" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.5", "source": "Καὶ διαιρέσεις διακονιῶν εἰσιν, καὶ ὁ αὐτὸς Κύριος.", "text": "And *diaireseis* of *diakoniōn* *eisin*, and the same *Kyrios*.", "grammar": { "*diaireseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - diversities/differences/varieties", "*diakoniōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of ministries/services", "*eisin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - they are", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*diaireseis*": "diversities/differences/varieties/distributions", "*diakoniōn*": "ministries/services/forms of service", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.6", "source": "Καὶ διαιρέσεις ἐνεργημάτων εἰσίν, ὁ δὲ αὐτὸς ἐστιν Θεός ὁ ἐνεργῶν τὰ πάντα ἐν πᾶσιν.", "text": "And *diaireseis* of *energēmatōn* *eisin*, the *de* same *estin* *Theos* the *energōn* *ta panta* in *pasin*.", "grammar": { "*diaireseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - diversities/differences/varieties", "*energēmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of operations/workings/activities", "*eisin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - they are", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*energōn*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - working/energizing", "*ta panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - in all" }, "variants": { "*diaireseis*": "diversities/differences/varieties/distributions", "*energēmatōn*": "operations/workings/activities/effects", "*energōn*": "working/energizing/producing/operating", "*pasin*": "in all [people]/in all [situations]" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.7", "source": "Ἑκάστῳ δὲ δίδοται ἡ φανέρωσις τοῦ Πνεύματος πρὸς τὸ συμφέρον.", "text": "To *hekastō* *de* is *didotai* the *phanerōsis* of the *Pneumatos* *pros* the *sympheron*.", "grammar": { "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*didotai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - is given", "*phanerōsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - manifestation/revelation", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*sympheron*": "present, participle, active, accusative, neuter, singular - profiting/benefiting" }, "variants": { "*phanerōsis*": "manifestation/revelation/showing forth", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*sympheron*": "common good/profit/benefit" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.8", "source": "ᾯ μὲν γὰρ διὰ τοῦ Πνεύματος δίδοται λόγος σοφίας· ἄλλῳ δὲ λόγος γνώσεως κατὰ τὸ αὐτὸ Πνεῦμα·", "text": "To *hō* *men* *gar* through the *Pneumatos* is *didotai* *logos sophias*; to *allō* *de* *logos gnōseōs* *kata* the same *Pneuma*;", "grammar": { "*hō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to whom/to one", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*didotai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - is given", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*sophias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of wisdom", "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/on the other hand", "*gnōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of knowledge", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to" }, "variants": { "*logos sophias*": "word of wisdom/message of wisdom/discourse of wisdom", "*logos gnōseōs*": "word of knowledge/utterance of knowledge", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit/breath" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.9", "source": "Ἑτέρῳ δὲ πίστις ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ Πνεύματι· ἄλλῳ δὲ χαρίσματα ἰαμάτων ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ Πνεύματι·", "text": "To *heterō* *de* *pistis* in the same *Pneumati*; to *allō* *de* *charismata iamatōn* in the same *Pneumati*;", "grammar": { "*heterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another/different one", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*charismata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - gifts/grace-gifts", "*iamatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of healings" }, "variants": { "*heterō*": "another (of a different kind)/different one", "*allō*": "another (of the same kind)/another one", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness", "*charismata iamatōn*": "gifts of healings/grace-gifts for curing" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.10", "source": "Ἄλλῳ δὲ ἐνεργήματα δυνάμεων· ἄλλῳ δὲ προφητεία· ἄλλῳ δὲ διακρίσεις πνευμάτων· ἑτέρῳ δὲ γένη γλωσσῶν· ἄλλῳ δὲ ἑρμηνεία γλωσσῶν:", "text": "To *allō* *de* *energēmata dynameōn*; to *allō* *de* *prophēteia*; to *allō* *de* *diakriseis pneumatōn*; to *heterō* *de* *genē glōssōn*; to *allō* *de* *hermēneia glōssōn*:", "grammar": { "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*energēmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - workings/operations", "*dynameōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of powers/miracles", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*diakriseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - discernings/judgments", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of spirits", "*heterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another/different one", "*genē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - kinds/types", "*glōssōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of tongues/languages", "*hermēneia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - interpretation/translation" }, "variants": { "*energēmata dynameōn*": "workings of powers/operations of miracles", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic utterance", "*diakriseis pneumatōn*": "discernings of spirits/distinguishing between spirits", "*genē glōssōn*": "kinds of tongues/varieties of languages", "*hermēneia glōssōn*": "interpretation of tongues/translation of languages" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.11", "source": "Πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἐνεργεῖ τὸ ἓν καὶ τὸ αὐτὸ Πνεῦμα, διαιροῦν ἰδίᾳ ἑκάστῳ καθὼς βούλεται.", "text": "All *de* these *energei* the one and the same *Pneuma*, *diairoun* *idia* to *hekastō* *kathōs* it *bouletai*.", "grammar": { "*Panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these", "*energei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - works/energizes", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*diairoun*": "present, participle, active, nominative, neuter, singular - dividing/distributing", "*idia*": "dative, feminine, singular - individually/particularly", "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*kathōs*": "adverb - according as/just as", "*bouletai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - wills/desires" }, "variants": { "*energei*": "works/operates/energizes/effects", "*diairoun*": "dividing/distributing/apportioning", "*idia*": "individually/separately/particularly", "*bouletai*": "wills/wishes/desires/determines" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.12", "source": "Καθάπερ γὰρ τὸ σῶμα ἕν ἐστιν, καὶ μέλη ἔχει πολλὰ, πάντα δὲ τὰ μέλη τοῦ σώματος τοῦ ἑνός, πολλὰ ὄντα, ἕν ἐστιν σῶμα: οὕτως καὶ ὁ Χριστός.", "text": "*Kathaper* *gar* the *sōma* one *estin*, and *melē* it *echei* many, all *de* the *melē* of the *sōmatos* the one, many *onta*, one *estin* *sōma*: *houtōs* also the *Christos*.", "grammar": { "*Kathaper*": "conjunction - just as/even as", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is", "*melē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - members/parts", "*echei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - has", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*henos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the one", "*onta*": "present, participle, active, nominative, neuter, plural - being", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this manner", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*melē*": "members/parts/limbs", "*houtōs*": "thus/so/in this manner/likewise" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.13", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ ἐν ἑνὶ Πνεύματι ἡμεῖς πάντες εἰς ἓν σῶμα ἐβαπτίσθημεν, εἴτε Ἰουδαῖοι εἴτε Ἕλληνες, εἴτε δοῦλοι εἴτε ἐλεύθεροι· καὶ πάντες εἰς ἓν Πνεῦμα ἐποτίσθημεν.", "text": "And *gar* in one *Pneumati* we all into one *sōma* were *ebaptisthēmen*, whether *Ioudaioi* whether *Hellēnes*, whether *douloi* whether *eleutheroi*; and all into one *Pneuma* were *epotisthēmen*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*heni*": "dative, neuter, singular - in one", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st person, plural - we", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/for", "*hen*": "accusative, neuter, singular - one", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*ebaptisthēmen*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 1st person, plural - we were baptized", "*eite*": "conjunction - whether/if", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*Hellēnes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Greeks", "*douloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - slaves", "*eleutheroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - free persons", "*epotisthēmen*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 1st person, plural - we were given to drink" }, "variants": { "*ebaptisthēmen*": "we were baptized/we were immersed", "*epotisthēmen*": "we were given to drink/we were made to drink/we were watered", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.14", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ τὸ σῶμα οὐκ ἔστιν ἓν μέλος, ἀλλὰ πολλά.", "text": "And *gar* the *sōma* not *estin* one *melos*, but many.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*melos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - member/part", "*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather" }, "variants": { "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*melos*": "member/part/limb" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.15", "source": "Ἐὰν εἴπῃ ὁ πούς, Ὅτι οὐκ εἰμὶ χείρ, οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐκ τοῦ σώματος· οὐ παρὰ τοῦτο οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τοῦ σώματος;", "text": "If *eipē* the *pous*, *Hoti* not I am *cheir*, not I am of the *sōmatos*; not *para* this not *estin* of the *sōmatos*?", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conjunction - if", "*eipē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, singular - should say", "*pous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foot", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I am", "*cheir*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hand", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is" }, "variants": { "*pous*": "foot", "*cheir*": "hand", "*para touto*": "because of this/on this account", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical form" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐὰν εἴπῃ τὸ οὖς, Ὅτι οὐκ εἰμὶ ὀφθαλμός, οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐκ τοῦ σώματος· οὐ παρὰ τοῦτο οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τοῦ σώματος;", "text": "And if *eipē* the *ous*, *Hoti* not I am *ophthalmos*, not I am of the *sōmatos*; not *para* this not *estin* of the *sōmatos*?", "grammar": { "*ean*": "conjunction - if", "*eipē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, singular - should say", "*ous*": "nominative, neuter, singular - ear", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I am", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is" }, "variants": { "*ous*": "ear", "*ophthalmos*": "eye", "*para touto*": "because of this/on this account", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical form" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.17", "source": "Εἰ ὅλον τὸ σῶμα ὀφθαλμός, ποῦ ἡ ἀκοή; Εἰ ὅλον ἀκοή, ποῦ ἡ ὄσφρησις;", "text": "If *holon* the *sōma* *ophthalmos*, where the *akoē*? If *holon* *akoē*, where the *osphrēsis*?", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conjunction - if", "*holon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - whole/entire", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*akoē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hearing/ear", "*osphrēsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - smelling/sense of smell" }, "variants": { "*holon*": "whole/entire/all", "*ophthalmos*": "eye", "*akoē*": "hearing/sense of hearing/ear", "*osphrēsis*": "smelling/sense of smell" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.18", "source": "Νυνὶ δὲ ὁ Θεὸς ἔθετο τὰ μέλη ἓν ἕκαστον αὐτῶν ἐν τῷ σώματι, καθὼς ἠθέλησεν.", "text": "*Nyni* *de* *ho Theos* *etheto* the *melē* one *hekaston* of them in the *sōmati*, *kathōs* he *ēthelēsen*.", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "adverb - now/at this time", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*etheto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - placed/set/arranged", "*melē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - members/parts", "*hen*": "accusative, neuter, singular - one", "*hekaston*": "accusative, neuter, singular - each one", "*autōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of them", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in the body", "*kathōs*": "adverb - according as/just as", "*ēthelēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - he desired/willed" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at present/as it is", "*etheto*": "placed/set/arranged/appointed", "*melē*": "members/parts/limbs", "*kathōs*": "according as/just as/even as", "*ēthelēsen*": "desired/willed/wanted" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.19", "source": "Εἰ δὲ ἦν τὰ πάντα ἓν μέλος, ποῦ τὸ σῶμα;", "text": "If *de* were *ta panta* one *melos*, where the *sōma*?", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ēn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - were", "*ta panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*melos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - member/part", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*ta panta*": "all things/everything", "*melos*": "member/part/limb", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.20", "source": "Νῦν δὲ πολλὰ μὲν μέλη, ἓν δὲ σῶμα.", "text": "*Nyn* *de* many *men* *melē*, one *de* *sōma*.", "grammar": { "*Nyn*": "adverb - now", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*polla*": "nominative, neuter, plural - many", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*Nyn*": "now/at present", "*melē*": "members/parts/limbs", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.21", "source": "Οὐ δύναται δὲ ὁ ὀφθαλμὸς εἰπεῖν τῇ χειρί, Χρείαν σου οὐκ ἔχω: ἢ πάλιν ἡ κεφαλὴ τοῖς ποσίν, Χρείαν ὑμῶν οὐκ ἔχω.", "text": "Not *dynatai* *de* the *ophthalmos* *eipein* to the *cheiri*, *Chreian* of you not I *echō*: or *palin* the *kephalē* to the *posin*, *Chreian* of you not I *echō*.", "grammar": { "*dynatai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - is able", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*eipein*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to say", "*cheiri*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the hand", "*Chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person, singular - of you", "*echō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I have", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*kephalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - head", "*posin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the feet", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person, plural - of you" }, "variants": { "*dynatai*": "is able/can", "*ophthalmos*": "eye", "*Chreian*": "need/necessity", "*cheiri*": "hand", "*kephalē*": "head", "*posin*": "feet" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.22", "source": "Ἀλλὰ, πολλῷ μᾶλλον τὰ δοκοῦντα μέλη τοῦ σώματος, ἀσθενέστερα ὑπάρχειν, ἀναγκαῖά ἐστιν:", "text": "But, by much *mallon* the *dokounta* *melē* of the *sōmatos*, *asthenester* to *hyparchein*, *anankaia* *estin*:", "grammar": { "*Alla*": "conjunction - but/rather", "*pollō*": "dative, neuter, singular - by much", "*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - more/rather", "*dokounta*": "present, participle, active, nominative, neuter, plural - seeming", "*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*asthenester*": "comparative, nominative, neuter, plural - weaker", "*hyparchein*": "present, infinitive, active - to be/to exist", "*anankaia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - necessary", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is/are" }, "variants": { "*dokounta*": "seeming/appearing/considered", "*melē*": "members/parts/limbs", "*asthenester*": "weaker/more feeble", "*hyparchein*": "to be/to exist", "*anankaia*": "necessary/essential/indispensable" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.23", "source": "Καὶ ἃ δοκοῦμεν ἀτιμότερα, εἶναι τοῦ σώματος, τούτοις τιμὴν περισσοτέραν περιτίθεμεν· καὶ τὰ ἀσχήμονα ἡμῶν εὐσχημοσύνην περισσοτέραν ἔχει.", "text": "And which we *dokoumen* *atimotea*, *einai* of the *sōmatos*, to these *timēn* *perissoteran* we *peritithemen*; and the *aschēmona* of us *euschēmosynēn* *perissoteran* *echei*.", "grammar": { "*dokoumen*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, plural - we consider/think", "*atimotea*": "comparative, accusative, neuter, plural - less honorable", "*einai*": "present, infinitive, active - to be", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*toutois*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, neuter, plural - to these", "*timēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - honor", "*perissoteran*": "comparative, accusative, feminine, singular - more abundant", "*peritithemen*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, plural - we bestow/place around", "*aschēmona*": "nominative, neuter, plural - unpresentable parts", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person, plural - of us", "*euschēmosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - presentability/propriety", "*echei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - has" }, "variants": { "*dokoumen*": "we consider/we think/we suppose", "*atimotea*": "less honorable/less esteemed", "*timēn*": "honor/value/esteem", "*perissoteran*": "more abundant/greater/more special", "*peritithemen*": "we bestow/we place around/we put on", "*aschēmona*": "unpresentable parts/unseemly parts", "*euschēmosynēn*": "presentability/comeliness/propriety" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.24", "source": "Τὰ δὲ εὐσχήμονα ἡμῶν οὐ χρείαν ἔχει: ἀλλʼ ὁ Θεὸς συνεκέρασεν τὸ σῶμα, τῷ ὑστερουντι περισσοτέραν δοὺς τιμήν:", "text": "The *de* *euschēmona* of us not *chreian* *echei*: but *ho Theos* *synekerasen* the *sōma*, to the *hysterounti* *perissoteran* having *dous* *timēn*:", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*euschēmona*": "nominative, neuter, plural - presentable parts", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person, plural - of us", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*echei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - has", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*synekerasen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - blended together/composed", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*hysterounti*": "present, participle, active, dative, neuter, singular - lacking", "*perissoteran*": "comparative, accusative, feminine, singular - more abundant", "*dous*": "aorist, participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given", "*timēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - honor" }, "variants": { "*euschēmona*": "presentable parts/comely parts", "*chreian*": "need/necessity", "*synekerasen*": "blended together/composed/combined", "*hysterounti*": "lacking/inferior/less honorable", "*perissoteran*": "more abundant/greater/more special", "*dous*": "having given/granted", "*timēn*": "honor/value/esteem" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.25", "source": "Ἵνα μὴ ᾖ σχίσμα ἐν τῷ σώματι· ἀλλὰ τὸ αὐτὸ ὑπὲρ ἀλλήλων μεριμνῶσιν τὰ μέλη.", "text": "So that not *ē* *schisma* in the *sōmati*; but the same *hyper* one another *merimnōsin* the *melē*.", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*ē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, singular - might be", "*schisma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - division/schism", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in the body", "*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather", "*auto*": "nominative, neuter, singular - same", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*allēlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of one another", "*merimnōsin*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, plural - might care", "*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts" }, "variants": { "*schisma*": "division/schism/tear", "*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/concerning", "*merimnōsin*": "might care/might be concerned", "*melē*": "members/parts/limbs" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.26", "source": "Καὶ εἴτε πάσχει ἓν μέλος, συμπάσχει πάντα τὰ μέλη· εἴτε δοξάζεται ἓν μέλος, συγχαίρει πάντα τὰ μέλη.", "text": "And if *paschei* one *melos*, *sympaschei* all the *melē*; if *doxazetai* one *melos*, *sygchairei* all the *melē*.", "grammar": { "*eite*": "conjunction - if/whether", "*paschei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - suffers", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*melos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - member/part", "*sympaschei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - suffers with", "*panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all", "*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts", "*doxazetai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - is honored/glorified", "*sygchairei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - rejoices with" }, "variants": { "*paschei*": "suffers/experiences pain", "*melos*": "member/part/limb", "*sympaschei*": "suffers with/suffers together with", "*doxazetai*": "is honored/is glorified/is praised", "*sygchairei*": "rejoices with/rejoices together with" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.27", "source": "Ὑμεῖς δέ ἐστε σῶμα Χριστοῦ, καὶ μέλη ἐκ μέρους.", "text": "You *de* *este* *sōma* of *Christou*, and *melē* from *merous*.", "grammar": { "*Hymeis*": "nominative, 2nd person, plural - you", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*este*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person, plural - you are", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*merous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of part/portion" }, "variants": { "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*melē*": "members/parts/limbs", "*ek merous*": "individually/in part/partially" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.28", "source": "Καὶ οὓς μὲν ἔθετο ὁ Θεὸς ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ, πρῶτον ἀποστόλους, δεύτερον προφήτας, τρίτον διδασκάλους, ἔπειτα δυνάμεις, εἶτα χαρίσματα ἰαμάτων, ἀντιλήψεις, κυβερνήσεις, γένη γλωσσῶν.", "text": "And whom *men* *etheto* *ho Theos* in the *ekklēsia*, first *apostolous*, second *prophētas*, third *didaskalous*, then *dynameis*, then *charismata iamatōn*, *antilēpseis*, *kybernēseis*, *genē glōssōn*.", "grammar": { "*hous*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, plural - whom", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*etheto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - placed/appointed", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*apostolous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*deuteron*": "adverb - second", "*prophētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*triton*": "adverb - third", "*didaskalous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - teachers", "*epeita*": "adverb - then/thereafter", "*dynameis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - powers/miracles", "*eita*": "adverb - then/next", "*charismata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - gifts", "*iamatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of healings", "*antilēpseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - helps/assistances", "*kybernēseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - administrations/governments", "*genē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - kinds/types", "*glōssōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of tongues/languages" }, "variants": { "*etheto*": "placed/appointed/established", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*apostolous*": "apostles/sent ones", "*prophētas*": "prophets/those who speak forth", "*didaskalous*": "teachers/instructors", "*dynameis*": "powers/miracles/works of power", "*charismata iamatōn*": "gifts of healings/grace-gifts for curing", "*antilēpseis*": "helps/assistances/support ministries", "*kybernēseis*": "administrations/governments/leadership abilities", "*genē glōssōn*": "kinds of tongues/varieties of languages" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.29", "source": "Μὴ πάντες ἀπόστολοι; μὴ πάντες προφῆται; μὴ πάντες διδάσκαλοι; μὴ πάντες δυνάμεις;", "text": "*Mē* all *apostoloi*? *mē* all *prophētai*? *mē* all *didaskaloi*? *mē* all *dynameis*?", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "interrogative particle - not [expecting negative answer]", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*apostoloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*prophētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*didaskaloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - teachers", "*dynameis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - powers/miracles" }, "variants": { "*Mē*": "not [expecting negative answer]", "*apostoloi*": "apostles/sent ones", "*prophētai*": "prophets/those who speak forth", "*didaskaloi*": "teachers/instructors", "*dynameis*": "powers/miracle workers/works of power" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.30", "source": "Μὴ πάντες χαρίσματα ἔχουσιν ἰαμάτων; μὴ πάντες γλώσσαις λαλοῦσιν; μὴ πάντες διερμηνεύουσιν;", "text": "*Mē* all *charismata* *echousin* of *iamatōn*? *mē* all in *glōssais* *lalousin*? *mē* all *diermēneuousin*?", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "interrogative particle - not [expecting negative answer]", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*charismata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - gifts", "*echousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - have/possess", "*iamatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of healings", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in tongues/with languages", "*lalousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - speak", "*diermēneuousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - interpret" }, "variants": { "*Mē*": "not [expecting negative answer]", "*charismata iamatōn*": "gifts of healings/grace-gifts for curing", "*glōssais lalousin*": "speak in tongues/speak in languages", "*diermēneuousin*": "interpret/translate/explain" } }

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.31", "source": "Ζηλοῦτε δὲ τὰ χαρίσματα τὰ κρείττονα: καὶ ἔτι καθʼ ὑπερβολὴν ὁδὸν ὑμῖν δείκνυμι.", "text": "*Zēloute* *de* the *charismata* the *kreittona*: and still *kath' hyperbolēn* *hodon* to you I *deiknymi*.", "grammar": { "*Zēloute*": "present, imperative, active, 2nd person, plural - desire earnestly/be zealous for", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*charismata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - gifts", "*kreittona*": "comparative, accusative, neuter, plural - better/greater", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet/moreover", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*hyperbolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - excellence/surpassing way", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/path/road", "*hymin*": "dative, 2nd person, plural - to you", "*deiknymi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I show/demonstrate" }, "variants": { "*Zēloute*": "desire earnestly/be zealous for/eagerly seek", "*charismata*": "gifts/grace-gifts/spiritual endowments", "*kreittona*": "better/greater/more excellent", "*kath' hyperbolēn*": "exceedingly/surpassing/excellent", "*hodon*": "way/path/road/manner", "*deiknymi*": "show/demonstrate/point out" } }