{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.19.10",
"source": "וְכָל־רִיב֩ אֲשֶׁר־יָב֨וֹא עֲלֵיכֶ֜ם מֵאֲחֵיכֶ֣ם ׀ הַיֹּשְׁבִ֣ים בְּעָרֵיהֶ֗ם בֵּֽין־דָּ֣ם ׀ לְדָם֮ בֵּין־תּוֹרָ֣ה לְמִצְוָה֮ לְחֻקִּ֣ים וּלְמִשְׁפָּטִים֒ וְהִזְהַרְתֶּ֣ם אֹתָ֔ם וְלֹ֤א יֶאְשְׁמוּ֙ לַיהוָ֔ה וְהָֽיָה־קֶ֥צֶף עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם וְעַל־אֲחֵיכֶ֑ם כֹּ֥ה תַעֲשׂ֖וּן וְלֹ֥א תֶאְשָֽׁמוּ׃",
"text": "And-every-*rîḇ* that-*yāḇôʾ* upon-you from-your-brothers the-*yōšəḇîm* in-their-cities between-*dām* to-*dām* between-*tôrāh* to-*miṣwāh* to-*ḥuqqîm* and-to-*mišpāṭîm* and-*hizhartem* them and-not *yeʾšəmû* to-*YHWH* and-*hāyāh*-*qeṣep̄* upon-you and-upon-your-brothers thus *ṯaʿăśûn* and-not *ṯeʾšāmû*",
"grammar": {
"*rîḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - dispute/case",
"*yāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it comes",
"*yōšəḇîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones dwelling",
"*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood",
"*tôrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction",
"*miṣwāh*": "noun, feminine singular - commandment",
"*ḥuqqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - statutes",
"*mišpāṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments",
"*hizhartem*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall warn",
"*yeʾšəmû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be guilty",
"*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - there will be",
"*qeṣep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - wrath",
"*ṯaʿăśûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural paragogic nun - you shall do",
"*ṯeʾšāmû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will be guilty",
"וְכָל־": "conjunction + noun - and every",
"אֲשֶׁר־": "relative particle - that/which",
"מֵ־": "preposition - from",
"הַ־": "definite article - the",
"בְּ־": "preposition - in",
"בֵּֽין־": "preposition - between",
"לְ־": "preposition - to",
"וּלְ־": "conjunction + preposition - and to",
"וְ־": "conjunction - and",
"וְלֹ֤א": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"וְעַל־": "conjunction + preposition - and upon",
"כֹּ֥ה": "adverb - thus/so"
},
"variants": {
"*rîḇ*": "dispute/controversy/case/lawsuit",
"*yāḇôʾ*": "comes/arrives/enters",
"*dām* to-*dām*": "blood to blood/bloodshed case/homicide matters",
"*tôrāh* to-*miṣwāh*": "law to commandment/instruction to precept",
"*ḥuqqîm* and-to-*mišpāṭîm*": "statutes and judgments/decrees and ordinances",
"*hizhartem*": "warn/caution/admonish",
"*yeʾšəmû*": "become guilty/incur guilt/be held liable",
"*qeṣep̄*": "wrath/anger/indignation",
"*ṯeʾšāmû*": "incur guilt/become liable/be guilty"
}
}