Verse 10

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.10", "source": "וַיִּ֨בֶן מִגְדָּלִ֜ים בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר וַיַּחְצֹב֙ בֹּר֣וֹת רַבִּ֔ים כִּ֤י מִקְנֶה־רַּב֙ הָ֣יָה ל֔וֹ וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֖ה וּבַמִּישׁ֑וֹר אִכָּרִ֣ים וְכֹֽרְמִ֗ים בֶּהָרִים֙ וּבַכַּרְמֶ֔ל כִּֽי־אֹהֵ֥ב אֲדָמָ֖ה הָיָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yiben* *migdālîm* in-the-*midbār* *wə-yaḥṣōb* *bôrôt* many for *miqneh*-much was to-him and-in-the-*šəpēlāh* and-in-the-*mîšôr* *'ikkārîm* and-*kōrəmîm* in-the-mountains and-in-the-*karmel* for-*'ōhēb* *'ădāmāh* was", "grammar": { "*wə-yiben*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he built", "*migdālîm*": "masculine plural noun - towers", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun - wilderness/desert", "*wə-yaḥṣōb*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he hewed/dug", "*bôrôt*": "masculine plural noun - cisterns/wells/pits", "*miqneh*": "masculine singular noun - livestock/cattle", "*šəpēlāh*": "feminine singular noun - lowland", "*mîšôr*": "masculine singular noun - plain/level country", "*'ikkārîm*": "masculine plural noun - farmers/plowmen", "*kōrəmîm*": "masculine plural noun - vinedressers", "*karmel*": "masculine singular noun - fertile field/plantation", "*'ōhēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - loving", "*'ădāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - ground/soil/land" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiben*": "and he built/constructed/erected", "*migdālîm*": "towers/watchtowers/fortresses", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*wə-yaḥṣōb*": "and he hewed/dug/cut out", "*bôrôt*": "cisterns/wells/pits", "*šəpēlāh*": "lowland/foothills/plain", "*mîšôr*": "plain/level country/plateau", "*'ikkārîm*": "farmers/plowmen/field workers", "*kōrəmîm*": "vinedressers/vineyard keepers", "*karmel*": "fertile field/orchard/plantation", "*'ōhēb*": "loving/fond of/devoted to", "*'ădāmāh*": "ground/soil/land/agriculture" } }

Verse 11

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י לְעֻזִּיָּ֡הוּ חַיִל֩ עֹשֵׂ֨ה מִלְחָמָ֜ה יוֹצְאֵ֧י צָבָ֣א לִגְד֗וּד בְּמִסְפַּר֙ פְּקֻדָּתָ֔ם בְּיַד֙ יְעִיאֵ֣ל הַסּוֹפֵ֔ר וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֖הוּ הַשּׁוֹטֵ֑ר עַ֚ל יַד־חֲנַנְיָ֔הוּ מִשָּׂרֵ֖י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* to-*'uzziyyāhû* *ḥayil* *'ōśēh* *milḥāmāh* *yôṣə'ê* *ṣābā'* to-*gədûd* in-number-of *pəquddātām* by-hand-of *yə'î'ēl* the-*sôpēr* and-*ma'ăśēyāhû* the-*šôṭēr* upon hand-of-*ḥănanyāhû* from-*śārê* the-*melek*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - and there was", "*'uzziyyāhû*": "proper name - Uzziah", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular noun - army/force/strength", "*'ōśēh*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - making/doing", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle", "*yôṣə'ê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - going out", "*ṣābā'*": "masculine singular noun - army/host/service", "*gədûd*": "masculine singular noun - troop/band/division", "*pəquddātām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their numbering/census", "*yə'î'ēl*": "proper name - Jeiel", "*sôpēr*": "masculine singular noun - scribe/secretary", "*ma'ăśēyāhû*": "proper name - Maaseiah", "*šôṭēr*": "masculine singular noun - officer/official", "*ḥănanyāhû*": "proper name - Hananiah", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct - officials of", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king" }, "variants": { "*ḥayil*": "army/force/strength/troops", "*'ōśēh*": "making/doing/performing", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/combat", "*yôṣə'ê*": "going out/marching out/serving in", "*ṣābā'*": "army/host/service/warfare", "*gədûd*": "troop/band/division/battalion", "*pəquddātām*": "their numbering/census/muster", "*sôpēr*": "scribe/secretary/recorder", "*šôṭēr*": "officer/official/administrator" } }

Verse 15

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.15", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ ׀ בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם חִשְּׁבֹנ֜וֹת מַחֲשֶׁ֣בֶת חוֹשֵׁ֗ב לִהְי֤וֹת עַל־הַמִּגְדָּלִים֙ וְעַל־הַפִּנּ֔וֹת לִירוֹא֙ בַּֽחִצִּ֔ים וּבָאֲבָנִ֖ים גְּדֹל֑וֹת וַיֵּצֵ֤א שְׁמוֹ֙ עַד־לְמֵ֣רָח֔וֹק כִּֽי־הִפְלִ֥יא לְהֵעָזֵ֖ר עַ֥ד כִּֽי־חָזָֽק׃", "text": "*wə-ya'aś* in-*yərûšālāim* *ḥiššəbônôt* *maḥăšebet* *ḥôšēb* to-be on-the-*migdālîm* and-on-the-*pinnôt* to-*lîrô'* with-the-*ḥiṣṣîm* and-with-the-stones great *wə-yēṣē'* name-his unto-*ləmērāḥôq* for-*hiplî'* to-be-helped until for-*ḥāzāq*", "grammar": { "*wə-ya'aś*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*ḥiššəbônôt*": "feminine plural noun - devices/engines/inventions", "*maḥăšebet*": "feminine singular construct - design of/invention of", "*ḥôšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - skillful person/designer", "*migdālîm*": "masculine plural noun - towers", "*pinnôt*": "feminine plural noun - corners/angles", "*lîrô'*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to shoot", "*ḥiṣṣîm*": "masculine plural noun - arrows", "*wə-yēṣē'*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it went out", "*ləmērāḥôq*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - to a distance", "*hiplî'*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did extraordinary things", "*ḥāzāq*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was strong" }, "variants": { "*wə-ya'aś*": "and he made/constructed/devised", "*ḥiššəbônôt*": "devices/engines/inventions/machines", "*maḥăšebet*": "design of/invention of/contriving of", "*ḥôšēb*": "skillful person/designer/engineer/inventor", "*migdālîm*": "towers/fortresses", "*pinnôt*": "corners/angles/turnings", "*lîrô'*": "to shoot/fire/launch", "*ḥiṣṣîm*": "arrows/missiles", "*wə-yēṣē'*": "and it went out/spread/extended", "*ləmērāḥôq*": "to a distance/far away/widely", "*hiplî'*": "he did extraordinary things/acted wonderfully/was remarkable", "*ḥāzāq*": "he was strong/powerful/mighty" } }

Verse 16

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.16", "source": "וּכְחֶזְקָת֗וֹ גָּבַ֤הּ לִבּוֹ֙ עַד־לְהַשְׁחִ֔ית וַיִּמְעַ֖ל בַּיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל־הֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לְהַקְטִ֖יר עַל־מִזְבַּ֥ח הַקְּטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "And-as-*ḥezqātô* *gābaḥ* heart-his unto-*ləhašḥît* *wə-yim'al* against-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhāyw* *wə-yābō'* into-*hêkal* *YHWH* *ləhaqṭîr* upon-*mizbaḥ* the-*qəṭōret*", "grammar": { "*ḥezqātô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his becoming strong", "*gābaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was high/lifted up", "*ləhašḥît*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy/corrupt", "*wə-yim'al*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he acted unfaithfully", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*'ĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*wə-yābō'*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he entered", "*hêkal*": "masculine singular noun - temple/palace", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to burn incense", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - altar", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular noun - incense" }, "variants": { "*ḥezqātô*": "his becoming strong/his growing powerful/his being established", "*gābaḥ*": "it was high/lifted up/became proud", "*ləhašḥît*": "to destroy/corrupt/ruin/act corruptly", "*wə-yim'al*": "and he acted unfaithfully/trespassed/transgressed", "*'ĕlōhāyw*": "his God/his deity", "*wə-yābō'*": "and he entered/went in/came", "*hêkal*": "temple/palace/sanctuary", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "to burn incense/offer incense", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/fragrant offering" } }

Verse 18

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.18", "source": "וַיַּעַמְד֞וּ עַל־עֻזִּיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַיֹּ֤אמְרוּ לוֹ֙ לֹא־לְךָ֣ עֻזִּיָּ֗הוּ לְהַקְטִיר֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה כִּ֣י לַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים בְּנֵי־אַהֲרֹ֛ן הַמְקֻדָּשִׁ֖ים לְהַקְטִ֑יר צֵ֤א מִן־הַמִּקְדָּשׁ֙ כִּ֣י מָעַ֔לְתָּ וְלֹֽא־לְךָ֥ לְכָב֖וֹד מֵיְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-ya'amdû* against-*'uzziyyāhû* the-*melek* *wə-yō'mərû* to-him not-to-you *'uzziyyāhû* *ləhaqṭîr* to-*YHWH* for to-the-*kōhănîm* *bənê*-*'ahărōn* the-*məquddāšîm* *ləhaqṭîr* go-out from-the-*miqdāš* for *mā'altā* and-not-to-you to-*kābôd* from-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-ya'amdû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they stood", "*'uzziyyāhû*": "proper name - Uzziah", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*wə-yō'mərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to burn incense", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun - priests", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'ahărōn*": "proper name - Aaron", "*məquddāšîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural - being consecrated/sanctified", "*miqdāš*": "masculine singular noun - sanctuary/holy place", "*mā'altā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have acted unfaithfully", "*kābôd*": "masculine singular noun - honor/glory", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God" }, "variants": { "*wə-ya'amdû*": "and they stood/withstood/opposed", "*wə-yō'mərû*": "and they said/spoke/told", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "to burn incense/offer incense", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/ministers", "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of", "*məquddāšîm*": "being consecrated/sanctified/set apart", "*miqdāš*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple", "*mā'altā*": "you have acted unfaithfully/trespassed/transgressed", "*kābôd*": "honor/glory/respect", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being" } }

Verse 19

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.19", "source": "וַיִּזְעַף֙ עֻזִּיָּ֔הוּ וּבְיָד֥וֹ מִקְטֶ֖רֶת לְהַקְטִ֑יר וּבְזַעְפּ֣וֹ עִם־הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים וְ֠הַצָּרַעַת זָרְחָ֨ה בְמִצְח֜וֹ לִפְנֵ֤י הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה מֵעַ֖ל לְמִזְבַּ֥ח הַקְּטֹֽרֶת׃", "text": "*wə-yiz'ap* *'uzziyyāhû* and-in-hand-his *miqṭeret* *ləhaqṭîr* and-in-*za'pô* with-the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*ṣāra'at* *zārḥāh* in-*miṣḥô* before the-*kōhănîm* in-house-of *YHWH* from-above to-*mizbaḥ* the-*qəṭōret*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiz'ap*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he became angry", "*'uzziyyāhû*": "proper name - Uzziah", "*miqṭeret*": "feminine singular noun - censer/incense burner", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to burn incense", "*za'pô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his anger", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun - priests", "*ṣāra'at*": "feminine singular noun - leprosy/skin disease", "*zārḥāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it broke out", "*miṣḥô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his forehead", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - altar", "*qəṭōret*": "feminine singular noun - incense" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiz'ap*": "and he became angry/was furious/raged", "*miqṭeret*": "censer/incense burner/fire-pan", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "to burn incense/offer incense", "*za'pô*": "his anger/rage/wrath", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/ministers", "*ṣāra'at*": "leprosy/skin disease/infectious skin condition", "*zārḥāh*": "it broke out/appeared/rose", "*miṣḥô*": "his forehead/brow", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/fragrant offering" } }

Verse 20

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.20", "source": "וַיִּ֣פֶן אֵלָ֡יו עֲזַרְיָהוּ֩ כֹהֵ֨ן הָרֹ֜אשׁ וְכָל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים וְהִנֵּה־ה֤וּא מְצֹרָע֙ בְּמִצְח֔וֹ וַיַּבְהִל֖וּהוּ מִשָּׁ֑ם וְגַם־הוּא֙ נִדְחַ֣ף לָצֵ֔את כִּ֥י נִגְּע֖וֹ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yipen* to-him *'ăzaryāhû* *kōhēn* the-*rō'š* and-all-the-*kōhănîm* and-behold-he *məṣōrā'* in-*miṣḥô* *wə-yabhilûhû* from-there and-also-he *nidḥap* to-go-out for *niggə'ô* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-yipen*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he turned", "*'ăzaryāhû*": "proper name - Azariah", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun - priest", "*rō'š*": "masculine singular noun - head/chief", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun - priests", "*məṣōrā'*": "Pual participle, masculine singular - being leprous", "*miṣḥô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his forehead", "*wə-yabhilûhû*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they hurried him", "*nidḥap*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was urged/hurried", "*niggə'ô*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he had smitten him", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wə-yipen*": "and he turned/looked/faced", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister", "*rō'š*": "head/chief/high", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/ministers", "*məṣōrā'*": "being leprous/stricken with skin disease", "*miṣḥô*": "his forehead/brow", "*wə-yabhilûhû*": "and they hurried him/rushed him/thrust him out", "*nidḥap*": "he was urged/hurried/thrust", "*niggə'ô*": "he had smitten him/struck him/afflicted him" } }

Verse 21

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.21", "source": "וַיְהִי֩ עֻזִּיָ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ מְצֹרָ֣ע ׀ עַד־י֣וֹם מוֹת֗וֹ וַיֵּ֜שֶׁב בֵּ֤ית הַֽחָפְשִׁית֙ מְצֹרָ֔ע כִּ֥י נִגְזַ֖ר מִבֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְיוֹתָ֤ם בְּנוֹ֙ עַל־בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ שׁוֹפֵ֖ט אֶת־עַ֥ם הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *'uzziyyāhû* the-*melek* *məṣōrā'* until-day-of *môtô* *wə-yēšeb* house-of the-*ḥāpšît* *məṣōrā'* for *nigzar* from-house-of *YHWH* and-*yôtām* son-his over-house-of the-*melek* *šôpēṭ* *'et*-people-of the-land", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - and he was", "*'uzziyyāhû*": "proper name - Uzziah", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*məṣōrā'*": "Pual participle, masculine singular - being leprous", "*môtô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his death", "*wə-yēšeb*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelt", "*ḥāpšît*": "feminine singular noun - isolation/separation", "*nigzar*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was cut off", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*yôtām*": "proper name - Jotham", "*šôpēṭ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - judging" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and he was/became/remained", "*melek*": "king/ruler/monarch", "*məṣōrā'*": "being leprous/afflicted with skin disease", "*wə-yēšeb*": "and he dwelt/lived/remained", "*ḥāpšît*": "isolation/separation/quarantine house", "*nigzar*": "he was cut off/excluded/separated", "*šôpēṭ*": "judging/governing/ruling" } }

Verse 23

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.23", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ב עֻזִּיָּ֜הוּ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֗יו וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּ אֹת֤וֹ עִם־אֲבֹתָיו֙ בִּשְׂדֵ֤ה הַקְּבוּרָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לַמְּלָכִ֔ים כִּ֥י אָמְר֖וּ מְצוֹרָ֣ע ה֑וּא וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יוֹתָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-yiškab* *'uzziyyāhû* with-fathers-his *wə-yiqbərû* him with-fathers-his in-field-of the-*qəbûrāh* which to-the-kings for *'āmərû* *məṣôrā'* he *wə-yimlōk* *yôtām* son-his under-him", "grammar": { "*wə-yiškab*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he lay down", "*'uzziyyāhû*": "proper name - Uzziah", "*wə-yiqbərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they buried", "*qəbûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - burial/grave", "*'āmərû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*məṣôrā'*": "Pual participle, masculine singular - being leprous", "*wə-yimlōk*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*yôtām*": "proper name - Jotham" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiškab*": "and he lay down/slept/died", "*wə-yiqbərû*": "and they buried/interred/entombed", "*qəbûrāh*": "burial/grave/tomb", "*'āmərû*": "they said/declared/stated", "*məṣôrā'*": "being leprous/afflicted with skin disease", "*wə-yimlōk*": "and he reigned/ruled/became king" } }