Verse 3

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לַ֠לְוִיִּם הַמְּבִינִ֨ים לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל הַקְּדוֹשִׁ֣ים לַיהוָ֗ה תְּנ֤וּ אֶת־אֲרוֹן־הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ בַּ֠בַּיִת אֲשֶׁ֨ר בָּנָ֜ה שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה בֶן־דָּוִיד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֵין־לָכֶ֥ם מַשָּׂ֖א בַּכָּתֵ֑ף עַתָּ֗ה עִבְדוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת עַמּ֥וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And he *ʾāmar* to the *lĕwiyyim* the *bîn* to all *Yiśrāʾēl*, the *qādôš* to *YHWH*, *nātan* the *ʾărôn-haqqōdeš* in the *bayit* which *bānāh* *Šĕlōmōh* son of *Dāwid* *melek* *Yiśrāʾēl*, not to you *maśśāʾ* on the *kātēp*; now *ʿābad* *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm* and his *ʿam* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - said", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*bîn*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - causing to understand/teaching/instructing", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy/consecrated/set apart", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*nātan*": "qal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - give/put/place", "*ʾărôn-haqqōdeš*": "compound noun, masculine singular - ark of holiness/holy ark", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - in the house", "*bānāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - built", "*Šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*maśśāʾ*": "common noun, masculine singular - burden/load/carrying", "*kātēp*": "common noun, feminine singular - shoulder", "*ʿābad*": "qal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - serve/work for", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural possessive suffix - God/gods", "*ʿam*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - people" }, "variants": { "*bîn*": "teaching/instructing/enlightening/giving understanding", "*qādôš*": "holy/consecrated/set apart/sanctified", "*nātan*": "put/place/set", "*ʾărôn-haqqōdeš*": "holy ark/ark of holiness/sacred ark", "*maśśāʾ*": "burden/load/carrying/bearing", "*ʿābad*": "serve/worship/minister to" } }

Verse 5

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.5", "source": "וְעִמְד֣וּ בַקֹּ֗דֶשׁ לִפְלֻגּוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית הָֽאָב֔וֹת לַאֲחֵיכֶ֖ם בְּנֵ֣י הָעָ֑ם וַחֲלֻקַּ֥ת בֵּֽית־אָ֖ב לַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And *ʿāmad* in the *qōdeš* according to *pĕluggôt* *bêt* the *ʾābôt* for your *ʾaḥ* the *bĕnê* the *ʿām* and *ḥăluqqat* *bêt-ʾāb* for the *lĕwiyyim*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāmad*": "qal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - stand", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - in the holy place/sanctuary", "*pĕluggôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct with preposition - according to divisions of", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾābôt*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the fathers", "*ʾaḥ*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural possessive suffix - your brothers", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*ḥăluqqat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - division of", "*bêt-ʾāb*": "construct phrase - father's house/ancestral house", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with preposition - for the Levites" }, "variants": { "*ʿāmad*": "stand/take your position/station yourselves", "*qōdeš*": "holy place/sanctuary/holy area", "*pĕluggôt*": "divisions/sections/groups", "*ḥăluqqat*": "division/portion/assignment" } }

Verse 7

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.7", "source": "וַיָּ֣רֶם יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ לִבְנֵ֪י הָעָ֟ם צֹ֞אן כְּבָשִׂ֣ים וּבְנֵֽי־עִזִּים֮ הַכֹּ֣ל לַפְּסָחִים֒ לְכָל־הַנִּמְצָ֗א לְמִסְפַּר֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים אֵ֖לֶּה מֵרְכ֥וּשׁ הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ס", "text": "And *rûm* *Yōʾšiyyāhû* to *bĕnê* the *ʿām* *ṣōʾn* *kĕbāśîm* and *bĕnê-ʿizzîm* the whole for the *pĕsāḥîm* for all the *māṣāʾ* to the *mispār* of *šĕlōšîm* *ʾelep* and *bāqār* *šĕlōšet* *ʾălāpîm* these from *rĕkûš* the *melek*.", "grammar": { "*rûm*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - lifted up/contributed/donated", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*ṣōʾn*": "common noun, feminine singular - flock/sheep", "*kĕbāśîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - lambs", "*bĕnê-ʿizzîm*": "construct phrase - young goats/kids", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - for the Passover offerings", "*māṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one found/present", "*mispār*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - number of", "*šĕlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*ʾelep*": "common noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*šĕlōšet*": "cardinal number construct - three of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*rĕkûš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - property/possession of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*rûm*": "contributed/donated/provided/offered/gave", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small livestock", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "Passover offerings/Passover sacrifices", "*māṣāʾ*": "found/present/available" } }

Verse 8

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.8", "source": "וְשָׂרָ֞יו לִנְדָבָ֥ה לָעָ֛ם לַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵרִ֑ימוּ חִלְקִיָּ֨ה וּזְכַרְיָ֜הוּ וִֽיחִיאֵ֗ל נְגִידֵי֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים לַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים נָתְנ֣וּ לַפְּסָחִ֗ים אַלְפַּ֙יִם֙ וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת וּבָקָ֖ר שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And his *śar* for *nĕdābāh* to the *ʿām*, to the *kōhănîm* and to the *lĕwiyyim* *rûm*. *Ḥilqiyyāh* and *Zĕkaryāhû* and *Yĕḥîʾēl* *nāgîd* *bêt* the *ʾĕlōhîm* to the *kōhănîm* *nātan* for the *pĕsāḥîm* *ʾalpayim* and *šēš* *mēʾôt* and *bāqār* *šĕlōš* *mēʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*śar*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his officials/princes", "*nĕdābāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with preposition - for freewill offering/voluntary gift", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition and definite article - to the people", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - to the priests", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - to the Levites", "*rûm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - contributed/donated/offered", "*Ḥilqiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hilkiah", "*Zĕkaryāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zechariah", "*Yĕḥîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehiel", "*nāgîd*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - rulers/leaders of", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God/gods", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - gave", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - for the Passover offerings", "*ʾalpayim*": "common noun, masculine dual - two thousand", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*šĕlōš*": "cardinal number - three", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds" }, "variants": { "*śar*": "officials/princes/commanders/leaders", "*nĕdābāh*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift/donation", "*nāgîd*": "rulers/leaders/overseers/officials", "*rûm*": "contributed/donated/provided/offered/gave" } }

Verse 9

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.9", "source": "וְ֠כָֽנַנְיָהוּ וּשְׁמַֽעְיָּ֨הוּ וּנְתַנְאֵ֜ל אֶחָ֗יו וַחֲשַׁבְיָ֧הוּ וִיעִיאֵ֛ל וְיוֹזָבָ֖ד שָׂרֵ֣י הַלְוִיִּ֑ם הֵרִ֨ימוּ לַלְוִיִּ֤ם לַפְּסָחִים֙ חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֔ים וּבָקָ֖ר חֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *Kānanyāhû* and *Šĕmaʿyāhû* and *Nĕtanʾēl* his *ʾaḥ* and *Ḥăšabyāhû* and *Yĕʿîʾēl* and *Yôzābād* *śārê* the *lĕwiyyim* *rûm* to the *lĕwiyyim* for the *pĕsāḥim* *ḥămēšet* *ʾălāpîm* and *bāqār* *ḥămēš* *mēʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*Kānanyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Conaniah", "*Šĕmaʿyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shemaiah", "*Nĕtanʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nethanel", "*ʾaḥ*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his brothers", "*Ḥăšabyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hashabiah", "*Yĕʿîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeiel", "*Yôzābād*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jozabad", "*śārê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/leaders of", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*rûm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - contributed/donated/offered", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - to the Levites", "*pĕsāḥim*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - for the Passover offerings", "*ḥămēšet*": "cardinal number construct - five of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*ḥămēš*": "cardinal number - five", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥ*": "brothers/relatives/kinsmen", "*śārê*": "chiefs/leaders/officials/heads", "*rûm*": "contributed/donated/provided/offered/gave" } }

Verse 10

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.10", "source": "וַתִּכּ֖וֹן הָעֲבוֹדָ֑ה וַיַּֽעַמְד֨וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים עַל־עָמְדָ֛ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֥ם עַל־מַחְלְקוֹתָ֖ם כְּמִצְוַ֥ת הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And was *kûn* the *ʿăbôdāh* and *ʿāmad* the *kōhănîm* upon their *ʿōmed* and the *lĕwiyyim* upon their *maḥlĕqôt* according to *miṣwat* the *melek*.", "grammar": { "*kûn*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - was established/prepared/ready", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the service/work/ministry", "*ʿāmad*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - stood", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*ʿōmed*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their position/station/place", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their divisions/courses", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*kûn*": "established/prepared/arranged/ready/set up", "*ʿăbôdāh*": "service/work/ministry/worship", "*ʿōmed*": "position/station/place/post", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/courses/assignments/groups" } }

Verse 12

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.12", "source": "וַיָּסִ֨ירוּ הָעֹלָ֜ה לְ֠תִתָּם לְמִפְלַגּ֤וֹת לְבֵית־אָבוֹת֙ לִבְנֵ֣י הָעָ֔ם לְהַקְרִיב֙ לַיהוָ֔ה כַּכָּת֖וּב בְּסֵ֣פֶר מֹשֶׁ֑ה וְכֵ֖ן לַבָּקָֽר׃", "text": "And they *sûr* the *ʿōlāh* to *nātan* them to *miplāgôt* to *bêt-ʾābôt* to *bĕnê* the *ʿām* to *qārab* to *YHWH* as the *kātûb* in *sēper* *Mōšeh* and so for the *bāqār*.", "grammar": { "*sûr*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - removed/set aside", "*ʿōlāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the burnt offering", "*nātan*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to give", "*miplāgôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct with preposition - to divisions of", "*bêt-ʾābôt*": "construct phrase with preposition - to father's houses/ancestral houses", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with preposition - to sons of", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*qārab*": "hiphil infinitive construct with preposition - to bring near/offer", "*YHWH*": "proper noun with preposition - to YHWH", "*kātûb*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular with definite article - the written thing", "*sēper*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*bāqār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the cattle" }, "variants": { "*sûr*": "removed/set aside/separated", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering/sacrifice", "*miplāgôt*": "divisions/sections/groups", "*qārab*": "to bring near/offer/present" } }

Verse 13

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.13", "source": "וַֽיְבַשְּׁל֥וּ הַפֶּ֛סַח בָּאֵ֖שׁ כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט וְהַקֳּדָשִׁ֣ים בִּשְּׁל֗וּ בַּסִּיר֤וֹת וּבַדְּוָדִים֙ וּבַצֵּ֣לָח֔וֹת וַיָּרִ֖יצוּ לְכָל־בְּנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And they *bāšal* the *pesaḥ* in the *ʾēš* according to the *mišpāṭ* and the *qŏdāšîm* they *bāšal* in the *sîrôt* and in the *dĕwādîm* and in the *ṣēlāḥôt* and *rûṣ* to all *bĕnê* the *ʿām*.", "grammar": { "*bāšal*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - cooked/boiled/roasted", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover (sacrifice)", "*ʾēš*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article and preposition - in the fire", "*mišpāṭ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article with preposition - according to the ordinance/judgment", "*qŏdāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the holy things/sacred offerings", "*bāšal*": "piel perfect, 3rd common plural - cooked/boiled", "*sîrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article and preposition - in the pots", "*dĕwādîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article and preposition - in the kettles", "*ṣēlāḥôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article and preposition - in the pans", "*rûṣ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - caused to run/distributed quickly", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people" }, "variants": { "*bāšal*": "cooked/boiled/roasted", "*mišpāṭ*": "ordinance/judgment/custom/manner", "*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things/sacred offerings/sacred portions", "*sîrôt*": "pots/cauldrons/cooking vessels", "*dĕwādîm*": "kettles/cauldrons/cooking pots", "*ṣēlāḥôt*": "pans/cooking vessels/dishes", "*rûṣ*": "distributed quickly/hurriedly served/rushed" } }

Verse 14

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.14", "source": "וְאַחַ֗ר הֵכִ֤ינוּ לָהֶם֙ וְלַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים כִּ֤י הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן בְּהַֽעֲל֛וֹת הָעוֹלָ֥ה וְהַחֲלָבִ֖ים עַד־לָ֑יְלָה וְהַלְוִיִּם֙ הֵכִ֣ינוּ לָהֶ֔ם וְלַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹֽן׃", "text": "And afterward they *kûn* for themselves and for the *kōhănîm* because the *kōhănîm* *bĕnê* *ʾAhărōn* in *ʿālāh* the *ʿôlāh* and the *ḥălābîm* until *laylāh* and the *lĕwiyyim* *kûn* for themselves and for the *kōhănîm* *bĕnê* *ʾAhărōn*.", "grammar": { "*kûn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - prepared/made ready", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - for the priests", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʿālāh*": "hiphil infinitive construct with preposition - in offering up", "*ʿôlāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the burnt offering", "*ḥălābîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the fat portions", "*laylāh*": "common noun, masculine singular - night", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*kûn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - prepared/made ready", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition and definite article - for the priests", "*bĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron" }, "variants": { "*kûn*": "prepared/made ready/arranged", "*ʿālāh*": "offering up/sacrificing/presenting", "*ʿôlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering/sacrifice", "*ḥălābîm*": "fat portions/fatty pieces" } }

Verse 15

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.15", "source": "וְהַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֨ים בְּנֵי־אָסָ֜ף עַל־מַעֲמָדָ֗ם כְּמִצְוַ֤ת דָּוִיד֙ וְאָסָ֞ף וְהֵימָ֤ן וִֽידֻתוּן֙ חוֹזֵ֣ה הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֖ים לְשַׁ֣עַר וָשָׁ֑עַר אֵ֣ין לָהֶ֗ם לָסוּר֙ מֵעַ֣ל עֲבֹֽדָתָ֔ם כִּֽי־אֲחֵיהֶ֥ם הַלְוִיִּ֖ם הֵכִ֥ינוּ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And the *šôrēr* *bĕnê-ʾĀsāp* upon their *maʿămād* according to *miṣwat* *Dāwid* and *ʾĀsāp* and *Hêmān* and *Yĕdûtûn* *ḥōzeh* the *melek* and the *šōʿărîm* at *šaʿar* and *šaʿar* not for them to *sûr* from *ʿăbōdâ* their because their *ʾaḥ* the *lĕwiyyim* *kûn* for them.", "grammar": { "*šôrēr*": "polel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the singers", "*bĕnê-ʾĀsāp*": "construct phrase - sons of Asaph", "*maʿămād*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their position/post", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾĀsāp*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asaph", "*Hêmān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Heman", "*Yĕdûtûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeduthun", "*ḥōzeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - seer of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*šōʿărîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition - at gate", "*šaʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular with waw conjunction and preposition - and gate", "*sûr*": "qal infinitive construct - to turn aside/depart", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their service/duty", "*ʾaḥ*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their brothers", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*kûn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - prepared/made ready" }, "variants": { "*šôrēr*": "singers/musicians/those who sing", "*maʿămād*": "position/post/station/duty", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*sûr*": "turn aside/depart/leave", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "service/duty/work/ministry" } }

Verse 16

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.16", "source": "וַ֠תִּכּוֹן כָּל־עֲבוֹדַ֨ת יְהוָ֜ה בַּיּ֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הַפֶּ֔סַח וְהַעֲל֣וֹת עֹל֔וֹת עַ֖ל מִזְבַּ֣ח יְהוָ֑ה כְּמִצְוַ֖ת הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "And was *kûn* all *ʿăbôdat* *YHWH* in the *yôm* the *hûʾ* to *ʿāśāh* the *pesaḥ* and to *ʿālāh* *ʿōlôt* upon *mizbēaḥ* *YHWH* according to *miṣwat* the *melek* *Yōʾšiyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*kûn*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - was established/prepared", "*ʿăbôdat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - in the day", "*hûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular with definite article - the that/same", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to observe/celebrate", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Passover", "*ʿālāh*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to offer up", "*ʿōlôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*mizbēaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*miṣwat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah" }, "variants": { "*kûn*": "established/prepared/arranged/set in order", "*ʿăbôdat*": "service/worship/ministry", "*ʿāśāh*": "observe/celebrate/keep/perform", "*ʿālāh*": "offer up/sacrifice/present" } }

Verse 17

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.17", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל הַֽנִּמְצְאִ֛ים אֶת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא וְאֶת־חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *ʿāśāh* *bĕnê-Yiśrāʾēl* the *māṣāʾ* the *pesaḥ* in the *ʿēt* the *hîʾ* and the *ḥag* the *maṣṣôt* *šibʿat* *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāśāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - observed/celebrated", "*bĕnê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - children of Israel", "*māṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones found/present", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article direct object marker - the Passover", "*ʿēt*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article and preposition - in the time", "*hîʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular with definite article - the that/same", "*ḥag*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article direct object marker - the feast/festival", "*maṣṣôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the unleavened bread", "*šibʿat*": "cardinal number construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "observed/celebrated/kept/performed", "*māṣāʾ*": "found/present/available", "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes" } }

Verse 18

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.18", "source": "וְלֹֽא־נַעֲשָׂ֨ה פֶ֤סַח כָּמֹ֙הוּ֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִימֵ֖י שְׁמוּאֵ֣ל הַנָּבִ֑יא וְכָל־מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ לֹֽא־עָשׂ֡וּ כַּפֶּ֣סַח אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֣ה יֹֽ֠אשִׁיָּהוּ וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֤ם וְכָל־יְהוּדָה֙ וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל הַנִּמְצָ֔א וְיוֹשְׁבֵ֖י יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ ס", "text": "And not was *ʿāśāh* *pesaḥ* like it in *Yiśrāʾēl* from the *yāmîm* of *Šĕmûʾēl* the *nābîʾ* and all *malkê* *Yiśrāʾēl* not *ʿāśāh* like the *pesaḥ* which *ʿāśāh* *Yōʾšiyyāhû* and the *kōhănîm* and the *lĕwiyyim* and all *Yĕhûdāh* and *Yiśrāʾēl* the *māṣāʾ* and *yôšēb* *Yĕrûšālaim*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāśāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was observed/celebrated", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*Šĕmûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Samuel", "*nābîʾ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet", "*malkê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - observed/celebrated", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - like the Passover", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - observed/celebrated", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*lĕwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*māṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one found/present", "*yôšēb*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "observed/celebrated/kept/performed", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/seer/messenger", "*māṣāʾ*": "found/present/available", "*yôšēb*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents/those who dwell" } }

Verse 20

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.20", "source": "אַחֲרֵ֣י כָל־זֹ֗את אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֵכִ֤ין יֹֽאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ אֶת־הַבַּ֔יִת עָלָ֞ה נְכ֧וֹ מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַ֛יִם לְהִלָּחֵ֥ם בְּכַרְכְּמִ֖ישׁ עַל־פְּרָ֑ת וַיֵּצֵ֥א לִקְרָאת֖וֹ יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "After all *zōʾt* which *kûn* *Yōʾšiyyāhû* the *bayit*, *ʿālāh* *Nĕkô* *melek-Miṣrayim* to *lāḥam* at *Karkĕmîš* upon *Pĕrāt* and *yāṣāʾ* to meet him *Yōʾšiyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*kûn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - prepared/established", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*ʿālāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went up/came up", "*Nĕkô*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Neco", "*melek-Miṣrayim*": "construct phrase - king of Egypt", "*lāḥam*": "niphal infinitive construct with preposition - to fight/do battle", "*Karkĕmîš*": "proper noun - Carchemish", "*Pĕrāt*": "proper noun - Euphrates", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - went out", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah" }, "variants": { "*kûn*": "prepared/established/restored/set in order", "*bayit*": "house/temple/sanctuary", "*ʿālāh*": "went up/came up/advanced", "*lāḥam*": "fight/do battle/wage war" } }

Verse 21

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.21", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח אֵלָ֣יו מַלְאָכִ֣ים ׀ לֵאמֹר֩ ׀ מַה־לִּ֨י וָלָ֜ךְ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה לֹא־עָלֶ֨יךָ אַתָּ֤ה הַיּוֹם֙ כִּ֚י אֶל־בֵּ֣ית מִלְחַמְתִּ֔י וֵאלֹהִ֖ים אָמַ֣ר לְבַֽהֲלֵ֑נִי חֲדַל־לְךָ֛ מֵאֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲשֶׁר־עִמִּ֖י וְאַל־יַשְׁחִיתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And he *šālaḥ* to him *malʾāk* to *ʾāmar*: what to me and to you *melek* *Yĕhûdāh*? Not against you you the *yôm* but against *bêt* *milḥāmāh* my and *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾāmar* to *bāhal* me; *ḥādal* for yourself from *ʾĕlōhîm* who with me and not may he *šāḥat* you.", "grammar": { "*šālaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - sent", "*malʾāk*": "common noun, masculine plural - messengers", "*ʾāmar*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to say", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*milḥāmāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with 1st common singular possessive suffix - my war/battle", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/commanded", "*bāhal*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition - to hasten/urge", "*ḥādal*": "qal imperative, 2nd masculine singular - cease/desist/leave off", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*šāḥat*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with negative and jussive sense - he destroy" }, "variants": { "*malʾāk*": "messengers/ambassadors/emissaries", "*bêt*": "house/dynasty/place", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/conflict", "*bāhal*": "hasten/urge/press forward", "*ḥādal*": "cease/desist/leave off/refrain", "*šāḥat*": "destroy/ruin/corrupt" } }

Verse 22

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.22", "source": "וְלֹֽא־הֵסֵב֩ יֹאשִׁיָּ֨הוּ פָנָ֜יו מִמֶּ֗נּוּ כִּ֤י לְהִלָּחֵֽם־בּוֹ֙ הִתְחַפֵּ֔שׂ וְלֹ֥א שָׁמַ֛ע אֶל־דִּבְרֵ֥י נְכ֖וֹ מִפִּ֣י אֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיָּבֹ֕א לְהִלָּחֵ֖ם בְּבִקְעַ֥ת מְגִדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And not *sābab* *Yōʾšiyyāhû* his *pānîm* from him because to *lāḥam* with him he *ḥāpaś* and not *šāmaʿ* to *dĕbārîm* *Nĕkô* from *peh* *ʾĕlōhîm* and he *bôʾ* to *lāḥam* in *biqʿat* *Mĕgiddô*.", "grammar": { "*sābab*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - turned", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*pānîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his face", "*lāḥam*": "niphal infinitive construct with preposition - to fight", "*ḥāpaś*": "hithpael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - disguised himself", "*šāmaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - listened/heeded", "*dĕbārîm*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*Nĕkô*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Neco", "*peh*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*bôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - came/went", "*lāḥam*": "niphal infinitive construct with preposition - to fight", "*biqʿat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - valley of", "*Mĕgiddô*": "proper noun - Megiddo" }, "variants": { "*sābab*": "turned/turned away/declined", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/person", "*ḥāpaś*": "disguised himself/disguised/concealed himself", "*šāmaʿ*": "listened/heeded/obeyed", "*peh*": "mouth/command/speech" } }

Verse 24

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.24", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲבִירֻ֨הוּ עֲבָדָ֜יו מִן־הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה וַֽיַּרְכִּיבֻהוּ֮ עַ֣ל רֶ֣כֶב הַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֒ וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֙הוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיָּ֕מָת וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּקִבְר֣וֹת אֲבֹתָ֑יו וְכָל־יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מִֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃ פ", "text": "And *ʿābar* him his *ʿebed* from the *merkābāh* and *rākab* him upon *rekeb* the *mišneh* which his and they *yālak* him *Yĕrûšālaim* and he *mût* and he *qābar* in *qibrôt* his *ʾāb* and all *Yĕhûdāh* and *Yĕrûšālaim* *ʾābal* over *Yōʾšiyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*ʿābar*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - removed/transferred him", "*ʿebed*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his servants", "*merkābāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the chariot", "*rākab*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - caused him to ride", "*rekeb*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - chariot of", "*mišneh*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the second/deputy", "*yālak*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - caused him to go/led him", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*mût*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - died", "*qābar*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - was buried", "*qibrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - tombs of", "*ʾāb*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾābal*": "hithpael participle, masculine plural - mourning/lamenting" }, "variants": { "*ʿābar*": "removed/transferred/took away", "*merkābāh*": "chariot/war chariot", "*mišneh*": "second/deputy/backup/reserve", "*qibrôt*": "tombs/graves/burial places", "*ʾābal*": "mourning/lamenting/grieving" } }

Verse 25

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.25", "source": "וַיְקוֹנֵ֣ן יִרְמְיָהוּ֮ עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ֒ וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ כָֽל־הַשָּׁרִ֣ים ׀ וְ֠הַשָּׁרוֹת בְּקִינ֨וֹתֵיהֶ֤ם עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ עַד־הַיּ֔וֹם וַיִּתְּנ֥וּם לְחֹ֖ק עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְהִנָּ֥ם כְּתוּבִ֖ים עַל־הַקִּינֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *qôn* *Yirmĕyāhû* over *Yōʾšiyyāhû* and *ʾāmar* all the *śar* and the *śārâ* in their *qînâ* over *Yōʾšiyyāhû* until the *yôm* and they *nātan* them for *ḥōq* over *Yiśrāʾēl* and behold they are *kātab* upon the *qînôt*.", "grammar": { "*qôn*": "polel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - lamented/sang a dirge", "*Yirmĕyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - spoke/recited", "*śar*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the princes/male singers", "*śārâ*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the female singers/princesses", "*qînâ*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their laments/dirges", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*nātan*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine plural direct object suffix - made/appointed them", "*ḥōq*": "common noun, masculine singular - statute/ordinance", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kātab*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*qînôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the lamentations/dirges" }, "variants": { "*qôn*": "lamented/sang a dirge/chanted a funeral song", "*śar*": "princes/male singers/male nobles", "*śārâ*": "female singers/princesses/female nobles", "*qînâ*": "laments/dirges/funeral songs", "*ḥōq*": "statute/ordinance/custom/regulation" } }