1

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.1", "source": "וֶאֱלִישָׁע֙ הַנָּבִ֔יא קָרָ֕א לְאַחַ֖ד מִבְּנֵ֣י הַנְּבִיאִ֑ים וַיֹּ֨אמֶר ל֜וֹ חֲגֹ֣ר מָתְנֶ֗יךָ וְ֠קַח פַּ֣ךְ הַשֶּׁ֤מֶן הַזֶּה֙ בְּיָדֶ֔ךָ וְלֵ֖ךְ רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "And *ʾĔlîšāʿ* the *nābîʾ* *qārāʾ* to one from *bənê* the *nəbîʾîm* and *wayyōʾmer* to him *ḥăgōr* *mātnêkā* and *qaḥ* *pak* the *šemen* this in *yādekā* and *lēk* *Rāmōt Gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĔlîšāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elisha", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet", "*qārāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - called", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*nəbîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the prophets", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ḥăgōr*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - gird", "*mātnêkā*": "noun, masculine dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your loins", "*qaḥ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*pak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flask of", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the oil", "*yādekā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*lēk*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun, place name - Ramoth Gilead" }, "variants": { "*qārāʾ*": "called/summoned/invited", "*bənê*": "sons of/disciples of/members of", "*ḥăgōr*": "gird/prepare/strengthen", "*pak*": "flask/vial/container", "*šemen*": "oil/ointment/fat" } }

2

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.2", "source": "וּבָ֖אתָ שָׁ֑מָּה וּרְאֵֽה־שָׁ֠ם יֵה֨וּא בֶן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֜ט בֶּן־נִמְשִׁ֗י וּבָ֙אתָ֙ וַהֲקֵֽמֹתוֹ֙ מִתּ֣וֹך אֶחָ֔יו וְהֵבֵיאתָ֥ אֹת֖וֹ חֶ֥דֶר בְּחָֽדֶר׃", "text": "And *ûbāʾtā* *šāmmâ* and *ûrēʾê*-*šām* *Yēhûʾ* *ben*-*Yəhôšāpāṭ* *ben*-*Nimšî* and *ûbāʾtā* and *wahăqēmōtô* from *tôk* *ʾeḥāw* and *wəhēbêʾtā* *ʾōtô* *ḥeder* in *ḥāder*.", "grammar": { "*ûbāʾtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will come/enter", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb - there/to that place", "*ûrēʾê*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular with waw conjunction - and see/look for", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*Nimšî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nimshi", "*wahăqēmōtô*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and you will make him rise/stand", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ʾeḥāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers/companions", "*wəhēbêʾtā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will bring", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ḥeder*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chamber/room", "*ḥāder*": "noun, masculine singular - chamber/inner room" }, "variants": { "*ûbāʾtā*": "and you will come/and when you arrive/and you shall enter", "*wahăqēmōtô*": "and raise him up/and make him stand/and separate him", "*tôk*": "midst/among/from within", "*ʾeḥāw*": "his brothers/his companions/his fellow officers", "*ḥeder bəḥāder*": "chamber within chamber/room within room/inner chamber (idiom for privacy)" } }

3

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.3", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֤ פַךְ־הַשֶּׁ֙מֶן֙ וְיָצַקְתָּ֣ עַל־רֹאשׁ֔וֹ וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה מְשַׁחְתִּ֥יךָֽ לְמֶ֖לֶךְ אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּפָתַחְתָּ֥ הַדֶּ֛לֶת וְנַ֖סְתָּה וְלֹ֥א תְחַכֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wəlāqaḥtā* *pak*-the *šemen* and *wəyāṣaqtā* upon-*rōʾšô* and *wəʾāmartā* thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *məšaḥtîkā* for *melek* to-*Yiśrāʾēl* and *ûpātaḥtā* the *delet* and *wənastâ* and not *təḥakkê*.", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will take", "*pak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flask of", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the oil", "*wəyāṣaqtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will pour", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wəʾāmartā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will say", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have anointed you", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ûpātaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will open", "*delet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the door", "*wənastâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will flee", "*təḥakkê*": "verb, piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will wait/delay" }, "variants": { "*məšaḥtîkā*": "I have anointed you/I am anointing you", "*melek*": "king/to be king", "*wənastâ*": "and flee/and hurry away/and depart quickly", "*təḥakkê*": "wait/delay/tarry" } }

4

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.4", "source": "וַיֵּ֧לֶךְ הַנַּ֛עַר הַנַּ֥עַר הַנָּבִ֖יא רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "And *wayyēlek* the *naʿar* the *naʿar* the *nābîʾ* *Rāmōt Gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went", "*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article (repeated) - the young man/servant", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun, place name - Ramoth Gilead" }, "variants": { "*naʿar*": "young man/servant/attendant", "Note": "The repetition of *naʿar* appears in the Hebrew text and may be a scribal error or intended for emphasis" } }

5

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.5", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֗א וְהִנֵּ֨ה שָׂרֵ֤י הַחַ֙יִל֙ יֹֽשְׁבִ֔ים וַיֹּ֕אמֶר דָּבָ֥ר לִ֛י אֵלֶ֖יךָ הַשָּׂ֑ר וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יֵהוּא֙ אֶל־מִ֣י מִכֻּלָּ֔נוּ וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֵלֶ֥יךָ הַשָּֽׂר׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* and *wəhinnê* *śārê* the *ḥayil* *yōšəbîm* and *wayyōʾmer* *dābār* to me to you the *śār* and *wayyōʾmer* *Yēhûʾ* to-whom from all of us and *wayyōʾmer* to you the *śār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he came/entered", "*wəhinnê*": "interjection with waw conjunction - and behold", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - commanders of", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the army/force", "*yōšəbîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - sitting/dwelling", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/message", "*śār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the commander/captain", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*mikkullānû*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - from all of us" }, "variants": { "*śārê*": "commanders/captains/officers", "*ḥayil*": "army/force/wealth/strength", "*dābār*": "word/message/matter", "*śār*": "commander/captain/prince/officer" } }

6

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.6", "source": "וַיָּ֙קָם֙ וַיָּבֹ֣א הַבַּ֔יְתָה וַיִּצֹ֥ק הַשֶּׁ֖מֶן אֶל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מְשַׁחְתִּ֧יךָֽ לְמֶ֛לֶךְ אֶל־עַ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyāqām* and *wayyābōʾ* the *bayətâ* and *wayyiṣōq* the *šemen* to-*rōʾšô* and *wayyōʾmer* to him thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *məšaḥtîkā* for *melek* to-*ʿam* *YHWH* to-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he arose", "*wayyābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he entered", "*bayətâ*": "noun, masculine singular with directional heh - to the house/into the house", "*wayyiṣōq*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he poured", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the oil", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have anointed you", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people of" }, "variants": { "*məšaḥtîkā*": "I have anointed you/I am anointing you", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of (despite plural form, refers to singular deity in construct state)" } }

7

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.7", "source": "וְהִ֨כִּיתָ֔ה אֶת־בֵּ֥ית אַחְאָ֖ב אֲדֹנֶ֑יךָ וְנִקַּמְתִּ֞י דְּמֵ֣י ׀ עֲבָדַ֣י הַנְּבִיאִ֗ים וּדְמֵ֛י כָּל־עַבְדֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מִיַּ֥ד אִיזָֽבֶל׃", "text": "And *wəhikkîtâ* *ʾet*-*bêt* *ʾAḥʾāb* *ʾădōnêkā* and *wəniqqamtî* *dəmê* *ʿăbāday* the *nəbîʾîm* and *dəmê* all-*ʿabdê* *YHWH* from *yad* *ʾÎzebel*.", "grammar": { "*wəhikkîtâ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will strike/smite", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahab", "*ʾădōnêkā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your master/lord", "*wəniqqamtî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person singular with waw conjunction - and I will avenge", "*dəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - blood of", "*ʿăbāday*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my servants", "*nəbîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the prophets", "*ʿabdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ʾÎzebel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jezebel" }, "variants": { "*wəhikkîtâ*": "and you will strike/and you shall smite/and you must destroy", "*ʾădōnêkā*": "your master/your lord (though plural in form, refers to singular entity)", "*dəmê*": "blood/bloodshed/life-blood", "*yad*": "hand/power/agency" } }

8

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.8", "source": "וְאָבַ֖ד כָּל־בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֑ב וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י לְאַחְאָב֙ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֔יר וְעָצ֥וּר וְעָז֖וּב בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wəʾābad* all-*bêt* *ʾAḥʾāb* and *wəhikrattî* to *ʾAḥʾāb* *maštîn* in *qîr* and *ʿāṣûr* and *ʿāzûb* in *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾābad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and will perish", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahab", "*wəhikrattî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with waw conjunction - and I will cut off", "*maštîn*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - one who urinates", "*qîr*": "noun, masculine singular - wall", "*ʿāṣûr*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - restrained/bound", "*ʿāzûb*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - forsaken/abandoned", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wəʾābad*": "and will perish/and shall be destroyed", "*maštîn bəqîr*": "one who urinates against a wall (Hebrew idiom for males)", "*ʿāṣûr wəʿāzûb*": "bond and free/restrained and abandoned (Hebrew idiom meaning 'everyone')" } }

9

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.9", "source": "וְנָֽתַתִּי֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֔ב כְּבֵ֖ית יָרָבְעָ֣ם בֶּן־נְבָ֑ט וּכְבֵ֖ית בַּעְשָׁ֥א בֶן־אֲחִיָּֽה׃", "text": "And *wənātattî* *ʾet*-*bêt* *ʾAḥʾāb* like *bêt* *Yārābʿām* *ben*-*Nəbāṭ* and like *bêt* *Baʿšāʾ* *ben*-*ʾĂḥiyyâ*.", "grammar": { "*wənātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with waw conjunction - and I will make", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahab", "*kəbêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - like the house of", "*Yārābʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Nəbāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebat", "*Baʿšāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Baasha", "*ʾĂḥiyyâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahijah" }, "variants": { "*wənātattî*": "and I will make/and I will render/and I will transform" } }

10

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.10", "source": "וְאֶת־אִיזֶ֜בֶל יֹאכְל֧וּ הַכְּלָבִ֛ים בְּחֵ֥לֶק יִזְרְעֶ֖אל וְאֵ֣ין קֹבֵ֑ר וַיִּפְתַּ֥ח הַדֶּ֖לֶת וַיָּנֹֽס׃", "text": "And *wəʾet*-*ʾÎzebel* *yōʾkəlû* the *kəlābîm* in *ḥēleq* *Yizrəʿeʾl* and *wəʾên* *qōbēr* and *wayyiptaḥ* the *delet* and *wayyānōs*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾet*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʾÎzebel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jezebel", "*yōʾkəlû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will eat", "*kəlābîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the dogs", "*ḥēleq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - portion/territory of", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*wəʾên*": "particle of negation with waw conjunction - and there is no", "*qōbēr*": "verb, qal active participle, masculine singular - one who buries/burier", "*wayyiptaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he opened", "*delet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the door", "*wayyānōs*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he fled" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleq*": "portion/territory/plot of land", "*wəʾên qōbēr*": "and there will be no one to bury/and none shall bury (her)" } }

11

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.11", "source": "וְיֵה֗וּא יָצָא֙ אֶל־עַבְדֵ֣י אֲדֹנָ֔יו וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ הֲשָׁל֔וֹם מַדּ֛וּעַ בָּֽא־הַמְשֻׁגָּ֥ע הַזֶּ֖ה אֵלֶ֑יךָ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אַתֶּ֛ם יְדַעְתֶּ֥ם אֶת־הָאִ֖ישׁ וְאֶת־שִׂיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wəYēhûʾ* *yāṣāʾ* to-*ʿabdê* *ʾădōnāyw* and *wayyōʾmer* to him ?*hăšālôm* why *bāʾ*-the *məšuggāʿ* this to you and *wayyōʾmer* to them you *yədaʿtem* *ʾet*-the *ʾîš* and *ʾet*-*śîḥô*.", "grammar": { "*wəYēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular with waw conjunction - and Jehu", "*yāṣāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - came out/went out", "*ʿabdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*ʾădōnāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his lord/master", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*hăšālôm*": "interrogative particle + noun, masculine singular - is it peace/welfare?", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*məšuggāʿ*": "verb, pual participle, masculine singular with definite article - the madman/crazy one", "*yədaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you know", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*śîḥô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his talk/babbling" }, "variants": { "*hăšālôm*": "is it peace?/is all well?/is everything alright?", "*məšuggāʿ*": "madman/crazy one/prophet (derogatory term for prophet)", "*śîḥô*": "his talk/his babbling/his communication/his manner of speaking" } }

12

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.12", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ שֶׁ֔קֶר הַגֶּד־נָ֖א לָ֑נוּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר כָּזֹ֤את וְכָזֹאת֙ אָמַ֤ר אֵלַי֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה מְשַׁחְתִּ֥יךָֽ לְמֶ֖לֶךְ אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmərû* *šeqer* *hagged*-*nāʾ* to us and *wayyōʾmer* like this and like this *ʾāmar* to me *lēʾmōr* thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *məšaḥtîkā* to *melek* to-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*šeqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie", "*hagged*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine singular - tell", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*kāzōʾt wəkāzōʾt*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - like this and like this", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have anointed you", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/not true", "*hagged-nāʾ*": "tell us please/do tell us", "*kāzōʾt wəkāzōʾt*": "like this and like this/such and such (Hebrew idiom for summarizing speech)", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "I have anointed you/I am anointing you" } }

13

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.13", "source": "וַֽיְמַהֲר֗וּ וַיִּקְחוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ בִּגְד֔וֹ וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ תַחְתָּ֖יו אֶל־גֶּ֣רֶם הַֽמַּעֲל֑וֹת וַֽיִּתְקְעוּ֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ מָלַ֥ךְ יֵהֽוּא׃", "text": "And *wayəmahărû* and *wayyiqḥû* *ʾîš* *bigdô* and *wayyāśîmû* *taḥtāyw* to-*gerem* the *maʿălôt* and *wayyitqəʿû* in the *šôpār* and *wayyōʾmərû* *mālak* *Yēhûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəmahărû*": "verb, piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they hastened", "*wayyiqḥû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they took", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*bigdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garment", "*wayyāśîmû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they placed", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - under him", "*gerem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bone/bare framework of", "*maʿălôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the steps/stairs", "*wayyitqəʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they blew", "*šôpār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the trumpet/horn", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has become king/reigns", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu" }, "variants": { "*wayəmahărû*": "and they hastened/and they hurried", "*ʾîš bigdô*": "each man his garment (distributive sense)", "*gerem hamaʿălôt*": "bare framework of the steps/top of the stairs/bare place on the steps" } }

14

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.14", "source": "וַיִּתְקַשֵּׁ֗ר יֵה֛וּא בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בֶּן־נִמְשִׁ֖י אֶל־יוֹרָ֑ם וְיוֹרָם֩ הָיָ֨ה שֹׁמֵ֜ר בְּרָמֹ֣ת גִּלְעָ֗ד ה֚וּא וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִפְּנֵ֖י חֲזָאֵֽל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyitqaššēr* *Yēhûʾ* *ben*-*Yəhôšāpāṭ* *ben*-*Nimšî* against-*Yôrām* and *wəYôrām* *hāyâ* *šōmēr* in *Rāmōt Gilʿād* he and all-*Yiśrāʾēl* from *pənê* *Ḥăzāʾēl* *melek*-*ʾĂrām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitqaššēr*": "verb, hitpael imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he conspired", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*Nimšî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nimshi", "*Yôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joram", "*hāyâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was", "*šōmēr*": "verb, qal active participle, masculine singular - guarding/keeping", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun, place name - Ramoth Gilead", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of/because of", "*Ḥăzāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hazael", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria" }, "variants": { "*wayyitqaššēr*": "and he conspired/and he formed a conspiracy", "*šōmēr*": "guarding/keeping/defending", "*mippənê*": "from before/because of/on account of" } }

15

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.15", "source": "וַיָּשָׁב֩ יְהוֹרָ֨ם הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְהִתְרַפֵּ֣א בִיְזְרְעֶ֗אל מִן־הַמַּכִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יַכֻּ֣הוּ אֲרַמִּ֔ים בְּהִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וֹ אֶת־חֲזָאֵ֖ל מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֑ם וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יֵהוּא֙ אִם־יֵ֣שׁ נַפְשְׁכֶ֔ם אַל־יֵצֵ֤א פָלִיט֙ מִן־הָעִ֔יר לָלֶ֖כֶת לְהַגִּ֥יד בְּיִזְרְעֶֽאל׃", "text": "And *šûḇ* *Yəhôrām* the *meleḵ* to *rāp̄āʾ* in *Yizrəʿeʾl* from the *makkîm* which *nāḵāh* him *ʾĂrammîm* in his *lāḥam* with *Ḥăzāʾēl* *meleḵ* *ʾĂrām*; and *ʾāmar* *Yēhûʾ*, If there is your *nep̄eš*, let not *yāṣāʾ* a *pālîṭ* from the *ʿîr* to *hālaḵ* to *nāg̱aḏ* in *Yizrəʿeʾl*.", "grammar": { "*šûḇ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - returned/had returned", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*rāp̄āʾ*": "hitpael infinitive construct - to be healed/to heal himself", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*makkîm*": "noun mp - wounds/strikes", "*nāḵāh*": "hiphil imperfect 3mp with 3ms suffix - they had struck him", "*ʾĂrammîm*": "proper noun mp - Arameans/Syrians", "*lāḥam*": "niphal infinitive construct with 3ms suffix - his fighting", "*Ḥăzāʾēl*": "proper noun - Hazael", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*nep̄eš*": "noun fs with 2mp suffix - your soul/will/desire", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3ms jussive - let go out", "*pālîṭ*": "noun ms - fugitive/escapee", "*ʿîr*": "noun fs with definite article - the city", "*hālaḵ*": "qal infinitive construct - to go", "*nāg̱aḏ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to tell/report", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel" }, "variants": { "*šûḇ*": "return/turn back/restore", "*rāp̄āʾ*": "heal/be healed/cure", "*makkîm*": "wounds/blows/strikes", "*nāḵāh*": "strike/hit/wound", "*lāḥam*": "fight/do battle", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/life/desire/will/mind", "*pālîṭ*": "escapee/fugitive/survivor", "*nāg̱aḏ*": "tell/report/announce/declare" } }

16

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.16", "source": "וַיִּרְכַּ֤ב יֵהוּא֙ וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ יִזְרְעֶ֔אלָה כִּ֥י יוֹרָ֖ם שֹׁכֵ֣ב שָׁ֑מָּה וֽ͏ַאֲחַזְיָה֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה יָרַ֖ד לִרְא֥וֹת אֶת־יוֹרָֽם׃", "text": "And *rāḵaḇ* *Yēhûʾ* and *hālaḵ* to *Yizrəʿeʾl*, for *Yôrām* was *šāḵaḇ* there, and *ʾĂḥazyāh* *meleḵ* *Yəhûḏāh* had *yāraḏ* to *rāʾāh* *Yôrām*.", "grammar": { "*rāḵaḇ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he rode", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*hālaḵ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he went", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun with directional he - to Jezreel", "*Yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram", "*šāḵaḇ*": "qal participle ms - lying down", "*ʾĂḥazyāh*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yāraḏ*": "qal perfect 3ms - had come down", "*rāʾāh*": "qal infinitive construct - to see" }, "variants": { "*rāḵaḇ*": "ride/mount", "*hālaḵ*": "go/walk/proceed", "*šāḵaḇ*": "lie down/recline/rest", "*yāraḏ*": "go down/descend/come down", "*rāʾāh*": "see/look at/perceive/visit" } }

17

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.17", "source": "וְהַצֹּפֶה֩ עֹמֵ֨ד עַֽל־הַמִּגְדָּ֜ל בְּיִזְרְעֶ֗אל וַיַּ֞רְא אֶת־שִׁפְעַ֤ת יֵהוּא֙ בְּבֹא֔וֹ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שִׁפְעַ֖ת אֲנִ֣י רֹאֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוֹרָ֗ם קַ֥ח רַכָּ֛ב וּֽשַׁלַֽח לִקְרָאתָ֖ם וְיֹאמַ֥ר הֲשָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "And the *ṣōp̄eh* was *ʿāmaḏ* on the *miḡdāl* in *Yizrəʿeʾl*, and he *rāʾāh* the *šip̄ʿaṯ* of *Yēhûʾ* in his *bôʾ*, and he *ʾāmar*, *šip̄ʿaṯ* I *rāʾāh*; and *ʾāmar* *Yəhôrām*, Take a *reḵeḇ* and *šālaḥ* to *qārāʾ* them, and let him *ʾāmar*, Is there *šālôm*?", "grammar": { "*ṣōp̄eh*": "qal participle ms with definite article - the watchman", "*ʿāmaḏ*": "qal participle ms - standing", "*miḡdāl*": "noun ms with definite article - the tower", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*rāʾāh*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he saw", "*šip̄ʿaṯ*": "noun fs construct - company/multitude of", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*bôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct with 3ms suffix - his coming", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*rāʾāh*": "qal participle ms - seeing", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun ms - chariot/rider", "*šālaḥ*": "qal imperative ms - send", "*qārāʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to meet", "*ʾāmar*": "qal jussive 3ms - let him say", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace/welfare/safety" }, "variants": { "*ṣōp̄eh*": "watchman/lookout", "*ʿāmaḏ*": "stand/take one's stand/position oneself", "*miḡdāl*": "tower/elevated structure", "*šip̄ʿaṯ*": "company/multitude/abundance/throng", "*bôʾ*": "coming/arriving/entering", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariot/horseman/rider", "*šālaḥ*": "send/dispatch", "*qārāʾ*": "meet/encounter/call", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/health/completeness/safety" } }

18

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.18", "source": "וַיֵּלֶךְ֩ רֹכֵ֨ב הַסּ֜וּס לִקְרָאת֗וֹ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הֲשָׁל֔וֹם וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יֵה֛וּא מַה־לְּךָ֥ וּלְשָׁל֖וֹם סֹ֣ב אֶֽל־אַחֲרָ֑י וַיַּגֵּ֤ד הַצֹּפֶה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בָּֽא־הַמַּלְאָ֥ךְ עַד־הֵ֖ם וְלֹֽא־שָֽׁב׃", "text": "And *hālaḵ* *rōḵēḇ* the *sûs* to *qārāʾ* him, and *ʾāmar*, Thus *ʾāmar* the *meleḵ*: Is there *šālôm*? And *ʾāmar* *Yēhûʾ*, What to you and to *šālôm*? *sāḇaḇ* to after me. And *nāḡaḏ* the *ṣōp̄eh* *ʾāmar*, The *malʾāḵ* has *bôʾ* to them, but not *šûḇ*.", "grammar": { "*hālaḵ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and went", "*rōḵēḇ*": "qal participle ms construct - rider of", "*sûs*": "noun ms with definite article - the horse", "*qārāʾ*": "qal infinitive construct with 3ms suffix - to meet him", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - has said", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms with definite article - the king", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*sāḇaḇ*": "qal imperative ms - turn around", "*nāḡaḏ*": "hiphil waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and reported", "*ṣōp̄eh*": "qal participle ms with definite article - the watchman", "*ʾāmar*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*malʾāḵ*": "noun ms with definite article - the messenger", "*bôʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - has come", "*šûḇ*": "qal perfect 3ms - returned" }, "variants": { "*hālaḵ*": "go/walk/proceed", "*rōḵēḇ*": "rider/horseman", "*sûs*": "horse", "*qārāʾ*": "meet/encounter", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety", "*sāḇaḇ*": "turn/turn around/go around", "*nāḡaḏ*": "tell/report/inform", "*malʾāḵ*": "messenger/envoy", "*bôʾ*": "come/arrive/enter", "*šûḇ*": "return/turn back/come back" } }

19

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.19", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח רֹכֵ֣ב סוּס֮ שֵׁנִי֒ וַיָּבֹ֣א אֲלֵהֶ֔ם וַיֹּ֛אמֶר כֹּֽה־אָמַ֥ר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ שָׁל֑וֹם וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יֵה֛וּא מַה־לְּךָ֥ וּלְשָׁל֖וֹם סֹ֥ב אֶֽל־אַחֲרָֽי׃", "text": "And he *šālaḥ* a *rōḵēḇ* *sûs* *šēnî*; and he *bôʾ* to them, and *ʾāmar*, Thus *ʾāmar* the *meleḵ*: *šālôm*? And *ʾāmar* *Yēhûʾ*, What to you and to *šālôm*? *sāḇaḇ* to after me.", "grammar": { "*šālaḥ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*rōḵēḇ*": "qal participle ms construct - rider of", "*sûs*": "noun ms - horse", "*šēnî*": "adjective ms - second", "*bôʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he came", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - has said", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms with definite article - the king", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*sāḇaḇ*": "qal imperative ms - turn around" }, "variants": { "*šālaḥ*": "send/dispatch", "*rōḵēḇ*": "rider/horseman", "*sûs*": "horse", "*šēnî*": "second/other", "*bôʾ*": "come/arrive/enter", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety", "*sāḇaḇ*": "turn/turn around/go around" } }

20

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.20", "source": "וַיַּגֵּ֤ד הַצֹּפֶה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בָּ֥א עַד־אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם וְלֹֽא־שָׁ֑ב וְהַמִּנְהָ֗ג כְּמִנְהַג֙ יֵה֣וּא בֶן־נִמְשִׁ֔י כִּ֥י בְשִׁגָּע֖וֹן יִנְהָֽג׃", "text": "And *nāḡaḏ* the *ṣōp̄eh* *ʾāmar*, He has *bôʾ* to them, and not *šûḇ*; and the *minhāḡ* is like the *minhāḡ* of *Yēhûʾ* *ben*-*Nimšî*, for with *šiggāʿôn* he *nāhaḡ*.", "grammar": { "*nāḡaḏ*": "hiphil waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and reported", "*ṣōp̄eh*": "qal participle ms with definite article - the watchman", "*ʾāmar*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bôʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - has come", "*šûḇ*": "qal perfect 3ms - returned", "*minhāḡ*": "noun ms with definite article - the driving/manner", "*minhāḡ*": "noun ms construct - driving/manner of", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ben*": "noun ms construct - son of", "*Nimšî*": "proper noun - Nimshi", "*šiggāʿôn*": "noun ms - madness/fury", "*nāhaḡ*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he drives" }, "variants": { "*nāḡaḏ*": "tell/report/inform", "*bôʾ*": "come/arrive/enter", "*šûḇ*": "return/turn back", "*minhāḡ*": "driving/manner/behavior", "*šiggāʿôn*": "madness/fury/rage", "*nāhaḡ*": "drive/lead/conduct" } }

21

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.21", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוֹרָם֙ אֱסֹ֔ר וַיֶּאְסֹ֖ר רִכְבּ֑וֹ וַיֵּצֵ֣א יְהוֹרָ֣ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל וַאֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה אִ֣ישׁ בְּרִכְבּ֗וֹ וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙ לִקְרַ֣את יֵה֔וּא וַיִּמְצָאֻ֔הוּ בְּחֶלְקַ֖ת נָב֥וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִֽי׃", "text": "And *ʾāmar* *Yəhôrām*, *ʾāsar*. And he *ʾāsar* his *reḵeḇ*. And *yāṣāʾ* *Yəhôrām* *meleḵ*-*Yiśrāʾēl* and *ʾĂḥazyāhû* *meleḵ*-*Yəhûḏāh*, each in his *reḵeḇ*, and they *yāṣāʾ* to *qārāʾ* *Yēhûʾ*, and they *māṣāʾ* him in the *ḥeleqaṯ* of *Nāḇôṯ* the *Yizrəʿēlî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*ʾāsar*": "qal imperative ms - harness/bind", "*ʾāsar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he harnessed", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his chariot", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and went out", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾĂḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his chariot", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3mp - and they went out", "*qārāʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to meet", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*māṣāʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3mp with 3ms suffix - and they found him", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "noun fs construct - portion/field of", "*Nāḇôṯ*": "proper noun - Naboth", "*Yizrəʿēlî*": "proper noun - Jezreelite" }, "variants": { "*ʾāsar*": "harness/bind/tie/yoke", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariot/vehicle", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come out/exit", "*qārāʾ*": "meet/encounter", "*māṣāʾ*": "find/meet/encounter", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "portion/plot/field" } }

22

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.22", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְא֤וֹת יְהוֹרָם֙ אֶת־יֵה֔וּא וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הֲשָׁל֣וֹם יֵה֑וּא וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ מָ֣ה הַשָּׁל֔וֹם עַד־זְנוּנֵ֞י אִיזֶ֧בֶל אִמְּךָ֛ וּכְשָׁפֶ֖יהָ הָרַבִּֽים׃", "text": "And it *hāyāh* when *rāʾāh* *Yəhôrām* *Yēhûʾ*, and he *ʾāmar*, Is there *šālôm*, *Yēhûʾ*? And he *ʾāmar*, What *šālôm* while *zənûnê* of *ʾÎzeḇel* your *ʾēm* and her *kešep̄* the *raḇ* continue?", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*rāʾāh*": "qal infinitive construct - seeing", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*šālôm*": "noun ms with definite article - the peace", "*zənûnê*": "noun mp construct - harlotries/adulteries of", "*ʾÎzeḇel*": "proper noun - Jezebel", "*ʾēm*": "noun fs with 2ms suffix - your mother", "*kešep̄*": "noun mp with 3fs suffix - her sorceries/witchcrafts", "*raḇ*": "adjective mp with definite article - the many" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "be/happen/become", "*rāʾāh*": "see/look/perceive", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety", "*zənûnê*": "harlotries/adulteries/prostitutions", "*kešep̄*": "sorceries/witchcrafts/magic acts", "*raḇ*": "many/great/numerous" } }

23

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.23", "source": "וַיַּהֲפֹ֧ךְ יְהוֹרָ֛ם יָדָ֖יו וַיָּנֹ֑ס וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֶל־אֲחַזְיָ֖הוּ מִרְמָ֥ה אֲחַזְיָֽה׃", "text": "And *hāp̄aḵ* *Yəhôrām* his *yāḏ* and *nûs*; and *ʾāmar* to *ʾĂḥazyāhû*, *mirmāh*, *ʾĂḥazyāh*!", "grammar": { "*hāp̄aḵ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he turned", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*yāḏ*": "noun dual with 3ms suffix - his hands", "*nûs*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he fled", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ʾĂḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*mirmāh*": "noun fs - treachery/deceit", "*ʾĂḥazyāh*": "proper noun - Ahaziah" }, "variants": { "*hāp̄aḵ*": "turn/overturn/transform", "*yāḏ*": "hand/power", "*nûs*": "flee/escape", "*mirmāh*": "deceit/treachery/betrayal" } }

24

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.24", "source": "וְיֵה֞וּא מִלֵּ֧א יָד֣וֹ בַקֶּ֗שֶׁת וַיַּ֤ךְ אֶת־יְהוֹרָם֙ בֵּ֣ין זְרֹעָ֔יו וַיֵּצֵ֥א הַחֵ֖צִי מִלִּבּ֑וֹ וַיִּכְרַ֖ע בְּרִכְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *Yēhûʾ* *mālēʾ* his *yāḏ* with the *qešeṯ*, and *nāḵāh* *Yəhôrām* between his *zərōaʿ*, and *yāṣāʾ* the *ḥēṣ* from his *lēḇ*, and he *kāraʿ* in his *reḵeḇ*.", "grammar": { "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*mālēʾ*": "piel perfect 3ms - filled", "*yāḏ*": "noun fs with 3ms suffix - his hand", "*qešeṯ*": "noun fs with definite article - the bow", "*nāḵāh*": "hiphil waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he struck", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*zərōaʿ*": "noun dual with 3ms suffix - his arms", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and it went out", "*ḥēṣ*": "noun ms with definite article - the arrow", "*lēḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his heart", "*kāraʿ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he sank down", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his chariot" }, "variants": { "*mālēʾ*": "fill/be full", "*yāḏ*": "hand/power", "*qešeṯ*": "bow/archer's weapon", "*nāḵāh*": "strike/hit/smite", "*zərōaʿ*": "arm/shoulder", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come out/exit", "*ḥēṣ*": "arrow", "*lēḇ*": "heart/inner person/mind/will", "*kāraʿ*": "bow down/sink down/kneel" } }

25

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.25", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר אֶל־בִּדְקַר֙ שָֽׁלִשׁ֔וֹ שָׂ֚א הַשְׁלִכֵ֔הוּ בְּחֶלְקַ֕ת שְׂדֵ֖ה נָב֣וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֑י כִּֽי־זְכֹ֞ר אֲנִ֣י וָאַ֗תָּה אֵ֣ת רֹכְבִ֤ים צְמָדִים֙ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אַחְאָ֣ב אָבִ֔יו וַֽיהוָה֙ נָשָׂ֣א עָלָ֔יו אֶת־הַמַּשָּׂ֖א הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And he *ʾāmar* to *Biḏqar* his *šālîš*, *nāśāʾ* *šālaḵ* him in the *ḥeleqaṯ* *śāḏeh* of *Nāḇôṯ* the *Yizrəʿēlî*; for *zāḵar* I and you when *rāḵaḇ* *ṣemeḏ* after *ʾAḥʾāḇ* his *ʾāḇ*, and *Yhwh* *nāśāʾ* against him this *maśśāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*Biḏqar*": "proper noun - Bidkar", "*šālîš*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his officer/third man", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal imperative ms - take/lift", "*šālaḵ*": "hiphil imperative ms with 3ms suffix - throw him", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "noun fs construct - portion/field of", "*śāḏeh*": "noun ms construct - field of", "*Nāḇôṯ*": "proper noun - Naboth", "*Yizrəʿēlî*": "proper noun - Jezreelite", "*zāḵar*": "qal imperative ms - remember", "*rāḵaḇ*": "qal participle mp - riding", "*ṣemeḏ*": "noun mp - pairs/team/couple", "*ʾAḥʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*ʾāḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his father", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - lifted/took up", "*maśśāʾ*": "noun ms with definite article - the burden/oracle" }, "variants": { "*šālîš*": "officer/captain/third man", "*nāśāʾ*": "lift/carry/take", "*šālaḵ*": "throw/cast/fling", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "portion/plot/field", "*śāḏeh*": "field/land/territory", "*zāḵar*": "remember/recall/call to mind", "*rāḵaḇ*": "ride/mount", "*ṣemeḏ*": "pair/couple/team", "*maśśāʾ*": "burden/load/oracle/prophecy" } }

26

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.26", "source": "אִם־לֹ֡א אֶת־דְּמֵ֣י נָבוֹת֩ וְאֶת־דְּמֵ֨י בָנָ֜יו רָאִ֤יתִי אֶ֙מֶשׁ֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֥י לְךָ֛ בַּחֶלְקָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְעַתָּ֗ה שָׂ֧א הַשְׁלִכֵ֛הוּ בַּחֶלְקָ֖ה כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "Surely the *dām* of *Nāḇôṯ* and the *dām* of his *bēn* I *rāʾāh* *ʾemeš*, *nəʾum*-*Yhwh*, and I will *šālem* to you in this *ḥeleqāh*, *nəʾum*-*Yhwh*. And now, *nāśāʾ* *šālaḵ* him in the *ḥeleqāh* according to the *dāḇār* of *Yhwh*.", "grammar": { "*dām*": "noun mp construct - blood of", "*Nāḇôṯ*": "proper noun - Naboth", "*dām*": "noun mp construct - blood of", "*bēn*": "noun mp with 3ms suffix - his sons", "*rāʾāh*": "qal perfect 1cs - I saw", "*ʾemeš*": "adverb - yesterday/last night", "*nəʾum*": "noun ms construct - declaration of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*šālem*": "piel perfect 1cs with waw consecutive - and I will repay", "*ḥeleqāh*": "noun fs with definite article - the portion/field", "*nəʾum*": "noun ms construct - declaration of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal imperative ms - take/lift", "*šālaḵ*": "hiphil imperative ms with 3ms suffix - throw him", "*ḥeleqāh*": "noun fs with definite article - the portion/field", "*dāḇār*": "noun ms construct - word of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD" }, "variants": { "*dām*": "blood/bloodshed", "*bēn*": "son/male child", "*rāʾāh*": "see/observe/watch", "*ʾemeš*": "yesterday/last night", "*nəʾum*": "utterance/declaration/oracle", "*šālem*": "repay/complete/fulfill/recompense", "*ḥeleqāh*": "portion/plot/field", "*nāśāʾ*": "lift/carry/take", "*šālaḵ*": "throw/cast/fling", "*dāḇār*": "word/matter/thing" } }

27

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.27", "source": "וַאֲחַזְיָ֤ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֙ רָאָ֔ה וַיָּ֕נָס דֶּ֖רֶךְ בֵּ֣ית הַגָּ֑ן וַיִּרְדֹּ֨ף אַחֲרָ֜יו יֵה֗וּא וַ֠יֹּאמֶר גַּם־אֹת֞וֹ הַכֻּ֣הוּ אֶל־הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה בְּמַֽעֲלֵה־גוּר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶֽת־יִבְלְעָ֔ם וַיָּ֥נָס מְגִדּ֖וֹ וַיָּ֥מָת שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *ʾĂḥazyāh* *melek-yĕhûdāh* *rāʾāh* and *yānās* *derek* *bêt* the *gān*; and *yirdōp* after him *Yēhûʾ* and *yōʾmer* also him *hakkuhû* unto the *merkābāh* at *maʿălēh-gûr* which [is] at *Yiblĕʿām*, and *yānās* [to] *Mĕgiddô* and *yāmāt* there.", "grammar": { "*ʾĂḥazyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahaziah", "*melek-yĕhûdāh*": "construct chain - king of Judah", "*rāʾāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - saw/perceived", "*yānās*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - fled", "*derek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - way/direction of", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*gān*": "common noun, masculine singular - garden", "*yirdōp*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - pursued", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*hakkuhû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular object suffix - strike him", "*merkābāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - chariot", "*maʿălēh-gûr*": "construct chain - ascent of Gur", "*Yiblĕʿām*": "proper noun - Ibleam (place name)", "*Mĕgiddô*": "proper noun - Megiddo (place name)", "*yāmāt*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - died" }, "variants": { "*rāʾāh*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*yānās*": "fled/escaped", "*derek*": "way/road/path/direction", "*bêt*": "house/place/dwelling of", "*gān*": "garden/enclosure", "*hakkuhû*": "strike him/smite him/kill him", "*merkābāh*": "chariot/war vehicle" } }

28

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.28", "source": "וַיַּרְכִּ֧בוּ אֹת֛וֹ עֲבָדָ֖יו יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ְמָה וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּ אֹת֧וֹ בִקְבֻרָת֛וֹ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֥יר דָּוִֽד׃ פ", "text": "And *yarkîbû* him *ʿăbādāyw* [to] *Yĕrûšālāîmāh*, and *yiqbĕrû* him in *qĕburātô* with *ʾăbōtāyw* in *ʿîr* *Dāwid*.", "grammar": { "*yarkîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they carried/made ride", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his servants", "*Yĕrûšālāîmāh*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Jerusalem", "*yiqbĕrû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they buried", "*qĕburātô*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his tomb/grave", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David" }, "variants": { "*yarkîbû*": "carried him/transported him/made him ride", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "his servants/officials/attendants", "*qĕburātô*": "his tomb/his grave/his burial place", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "his fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*ʿîr*": "city/town" } }

29

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.29", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַת֙ אַחַ֣ת עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה לְיוֹרָ֖ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֑ב מָלַ֥ךְ אֲחַזְיָ֖ה עַל־יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And in *šĕnat* *ʾaḥat* *ʿeśrēh* *šānāh* to *Yôrām* *ben-ʾAḥʾāb*, *mālak* *ʾĂḥazyāh* over *Yĕhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*šĕnat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - year of", "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine form - ten", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*Yôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joram", "*ben-ʾAḥʾāb*": "construct chain - son of Ahab", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*ʾĂḥazyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahaziah", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*šĕnat*": "year of/time of", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

30

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.30", "source": "וַיָּב֥וֹא יֵה֖וּא יִזְרְעֶ֑אלָה וְאִיזֶ֣בֶל שָׁמְעָ֗ה וַתָּ֨שֶׂם בַּפּ֤וּךְ עֵינֶ֙יהָ֙ וַתֵּ֣יטֶב אֶת־רֹאשָׁ֔הּ וַתַּשְׁקֵ֖ף בְּעַ֥ד הַחַלּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *yābôʾ* *Yēhûʾ* [to] *Yizrĕʿeʾlāh*; and *ʾÎzebel* *šāmĕʿāh*, and *tāśem* *bappûk* *ʿênehā* and *têṭeb* *ʾet-rōʾšāh* and *tašqēp* through the *ḥallôn*.", "grammar": { "*yābôʾ*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - came", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*Yizrĕʿeʾlāh*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Jezreel", "*ʾÎzebel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jezebel", "*šāmĕʿāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - heard", "*tāśem*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - put/placed", "*bappûk*": "common noun with prefixed preposition - with eye-paint", "*ʿênehā*": "common noun, dual with 3rd feminine singular possessive suffix - her eyes", "*têṭeb*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - adorned/made beautiful", "*ʾet-rōʾšāh*": "direct object marker with common noun and 3rd feminine singular possessive suffix - her head", "*tašqēp*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - looked out", "*ḥallôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - window" }, "variants": { "*šāmĕʿāh*": "heard/learned of", "*tāśem*": "put/placed/applied", "*bappûk*": "with eye-paint/with kohl/cosmetic", "*têṭeb*": "adorned/beautified/arranged", "*tašqēp*": "looked out/gazed down/peeked" } }

31

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.31", "source": "וְיֵה֖וּא בָּ֣א בַשָּׁ֑עַר וַתֹּ֣אמֶר הֲשָׁל֔וֹם זִמְרִ֖י הֹרֵ֥ג אֲדֹנָֽיו׃", "text": "And *Yēhûʾ* *bāʾ* in the *šāʿar*, and *tōʾmer*, \"*hăšālôm*, *Zimrî* *hōrēg* *ʾădōnāyw*?\"", "grammar": { "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*bāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came/entered", "*šāʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular - gate", "*tōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she said", "*hăšālôm*": "interrogative particle with common noun - [is it] peace", "*Zimrî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zimri", "*hōrēg*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - killer of/slayer of", "*ʾădōnāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his master/lord" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ*": "came/entered/arrived", "*šāʿar*": "gate/entrance", "*hăšālôm*": "is it peace/is it well/is there peace", "*hōrēg*": "killer/murderer/slayer", "*ʾădōnāyw*": "his master/his lord/his superior" } }

32

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.32", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֤א פָנָיו֙ אֶל־הַ֣חַלּ֔וֹן וַיֹּ֕אמֶר מִ֥י אִתִּ֖י מִ֑י וַיַּשְׁקִ֣יפוּ אֵלָ֔יו שְׁנַ֥יִם שְׁלֹשָׁ֖ה סָרִיסִֽים׃", "text": "And *yiśśāʾ* *pānāyw* unto the *ḥallôn*, and *yōʾmer*, \"Who [is] with me? Who?\" And *yašqîpû* toward him *šĕnayim* *šĕlōšāh* *sārîsîm*.", "grammar": { "*yiśśāʾ*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - lifted up", "*pānāyw*": "common noun, plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his face", "*ḥallôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - window", "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*yašqîpû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - looked down/out", "*šĕnayim*": "cardinal number, masculine - two", "*šĕlōšāh*": "cardinal number, masculine - three", "*sārîsîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - eunuchs/officials" }, "variants": { "*yiśśāʾ*": "lifted up/raised", "*pānāyw*": "his face/his countenance", "*yašqîpû*": "looked out/looked down/peered down", "*sārîsîm*": "eunuchs/court officials/chamberlains" } }

33

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.33", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר *שמטהו **שִׁמְט֖וּהָ וַֽיִּשְׁמְט֑וּהָ וַיִּ֨ז מִדָּמָ֧הּ אֶל־הַקִּ֛יר וְאֶל־הַסּוּסִ֖ים וַֽיִּרְמְסֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer*, \"*šimṭûhā*,\" and *yišmĕṭûhā*; and *yiz* from *dāmāh* unto the *qîr* and unto the *sûsîm*, and *yirmĕsennāh*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*šimṭûhā*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - throw her down", "*yišmĕṭûhā*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - they threw her down", "*yiz*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - was sprinkled/splattered", "*dāmāh*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular possessive suffix - her blood", "*qîr*": "common noun, masculine singular - wall", "*sûsîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - horses", "*yirmĕsennāh*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - he trampled her" }, "variants": { "*šimṭûhā*": "throw her down/cast her down/hurl her down", "*yišmĕṭûhā*": "they threw her down/they cast her down", "*yiz*": "was sprinkled/splattered/spattered", "*qîr*": "wall/surface", "*yirmĕsennāh*": "trampled her/trod upon her" } }

34

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.34", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֖א וַיֹּ֣אכַל וַיֵּ֑שְׁתְּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר פִּקְדוּ־נָ֞א אֶת־הָאֲרוּרָ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙ וְקִבְר֔וּהָ כִּ֥י בַת־מֶ֖לֶךְ הִֽיא׃", "text": "And *yābōʾ* and *yōʾkal* and *yēšt*; and *yōʾmer*, \"*piqdû-nāʾ* *ʾet-hāʾărûrāh* *hazzōʾt* and *qibrûhā*, for *bat-melek* *hîʾ*\".", "grammar": { "*yābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he came/entered", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he ate", "*yēšt*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he drank", "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*piqdû-nāʾ*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural with particle of entreaty - attend now/look after", "*ʾet-hāʾărûrāh*": "direct object marker with definite article and common noun, feminine singular - the cursed woman", "*hazzōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*qibrûhā*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - bury her", "*bat-melek*": "construct chain - daughter of a king", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - she" }, "variants": { "*piqdû-nāʾ*": "attend to/look after/take care of/see about", "*hāʾărûrāh*": "cursed woman/cursed one/accursed woman" } }

35

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.35", "source": "וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ לְקָבְרָ֑הּ וְלֹא־מָ֣צְאוּ בָ֗הּ כִּ֧י אִם־הַגֻּלְגֹּ֛לֶת וְהָרַגְלַ֖יִם וְכַפּ֖וֹת הַיָּדָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *yēlkû* to *qābrāh*; and *lōʾ-māṣĕʾû* in her *kî ʾim-hagulgōlet* and *hāraglayim* and *kappôt* *hayyādāyim*.", "grammar": { "*yēlkû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they went", "*qābrāh*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to bury her", "*lōʾ-māṣĕʾû*": "negative particle with Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they did not find", "*kî ʾim*": "conjunctive particles - except/but only", "*hagulgōlet*": "definite article with common noun, feminine singular - the skull", "*hāraglayim*": "definite article with common noun, feminine dual - the feet", "*kappôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - palms of", "*hayyādāyim*": "definite article with common noun, feminine dual - the hands" }, "variants": { "*qābrāh*": "to bury her/for her burial", "*māṣĕʾû*": "found/discovered", "*hagulgōlet*": "skull/cranium", "*kappôt*": "palms/hand palms" } }

36

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.36", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁבוּ֮ וַיַּגִּ֣ידוּ לוֹ֒ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֣ה ה֔וּא אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֗ר בְּיַד־עַבְדּ֛וֹ אֵלִיָּ֥הוּ הַתִּשְׁבִּ֖י לֵאמֹ֑ר בְּחֵ֣לֶק יִזְרְעֶ֔אל יֹאכְל֥וּ הַכְּלָבִ֖ים אֶת־בְּשַׂ֥ר אִיזָֽבֶל׃", "text": "And *yāšubû* and *yaggîdû* to him; and *yōʾmer*, \"*dĕbar-YHWH* *hûʾ* which *dibbēr* by *yad-ʿabdô* *ʾĒlîyāhû* *hatTišbî* *lēʾmōr*: 'In *ḥēleq* *Yizrĕʿeʾl* *yōʾklû* the *kĕlābîm* *ʾet-bĕśar* *ʾÎzābel*.'\"", "grammar": { "*yāšubû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they returned", "*yaggîdû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they told/reported", "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*dĕbar-YHWH*": "construct chain - word of YHWH", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it", "*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*yad-ʿabdô*": "construct chain with 3rd masculine singular suffix - hand of his servant", "*ʾĒlîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elijah", "*hatTišbî*": "definite article with gentilic adjective - the Tishbite", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - saying", "*ḥēleq*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - portion of", "*Yizrĕʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*yōʾklû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will eat", "*kĕlābîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - dogs", "*ʾet-bĕśar*": "direct object marker with common noun - the flesh of", "*ʾÎzābel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jezebel" }, "variants": { "*yaggîdû*": "told/reported/declared", "*dĕbar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/command of YHWH/message of YHWH", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/declared/proclaimed", "*yad-ʿabdô*": "hand of his servant/through his servant", "*ḥēleq*": "portion/territory/plot of land", "*yōʾklû*": "will eat/will devour/will consume", "*bĕśar*": "flesh/body/meat" } }

37

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.37", "source": "*והית **וְֽהָיְתָ֞ה נִבְלַ֣ת אִיזֶ֗בֶל כְּדֹ֛מֶן עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה בְּחֵ֣לֶק יִזְרְעֶ֑אל אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־יֹאמְר֖וּ זֹ֥את אִיזָֽבֶל׃ פ", "text": "And *hāytāh* *niblat* *ʾÎzebel* like *dōmen* upon *pĕnê* the *śādeh* in *ḥēleq* *Yizrĕʿeʾl*, so that *lōʾ-yōʾmĕrû* 'This [is] *ʾÎzābel*.'", "grammar": { "*hāytāh*": "Qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she will be", "*niblat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - corpse of", "*ʾÎzebel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jezebel", "*dōmen*": "common noun, masculine singular - dung/refuse", "*pĕnê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - face/surface of", "*śādeh*": "common noun, masculine singular - field", "*ḥēleq*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - portion of", "*Yizrĕʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*lōʾ-yōʾmĕrû*": "negative particle with Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will not say" }, "variants": { "*niblat*": "corpse/carcass/dead body", "*dōmen*": "dung/manure/refuse", "*pĕnê*": "face of/surface of", "*śādeh*": "field/open land/countryside", "*ḥēleq*": "portion/territory/plot" } }