{
"verseID": "2 Samuel.12.31",
"source": "וְאֶת־הָעָ֨ם אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֜הּ הוֹצִ֗יא וַיָּ֣שֶׂם בַּ֠מְּגֵרָה וּבַחֲרִצֵ֨י הַבַּרְזֶ֜ל וּֽבְמַגְזְרֹ֣ת הַבַּרְזֶ֗ל וְהֶעֱבִ֤יר אוֹתָם֙ *במלכן **בַּמַּלְבֵּ֔ן וְכֵ֣ן יַעֲשֶׂ֔ה לְכֹ֖ל עָרֵ֣י בְנֵֽי־עַמּ֑וֹן וַיָּ֧שָׁב דָּוִ֛ד וְכָל־הָעָ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ פ",
"text": "And *wə-* *ʾēt*-the-*ʿām* who-in-her he *hôṣîʾ* and-*wə-* he *śîm* with-the-*məgērāh* and-with-*ḥărîṣê* the-*barzel* and-with-*magzərôt* the-*barzel* and-*wə-* he *heʿĕḇîr* them with-the-*malbēn* and-thus he *yaʿăśeh* to-all *ʿārê* *bənê*-*ʿAmmôn* and-*wə-* he *šāḇ* *Dāwid* and-all-the-*ʿām* *Yərûšālāim*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-*": "conjunction - and (sequential narrative marker)",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people",
"*hôṣîʾ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought out",
"*śîm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - put/placed",
"*məgērāh*": "noun, feminine singular - saw",
"*ḥărîṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - harrows/threshing sledges of",
"*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron",
"*magzərôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - axes/cutting implements of",
"*heʿĕḇîr*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made pass through/transferred",
"*malbēn*": "noun, masculine singular - brick kiln/brick mold (textual variant noted in source)",
"*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/would do",
"*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun - Ammon",
"*šāḇ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - returned",
"*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem"
},
"variants": {
"*hôṣîʾ*": "brought out/forced out/led out",
"*śîm*": "put/assigned/subjected to",
"*məgērāh*": "saw (for cutting)",
"*ḥărîṣê*": "harrows/threshing sledges/iron picks",
"*magzərôt*": "axes/cutting tools",
"*heʿĕḇîr*": "made pass through/transferred/set to work at",
"*malbēn*": "brick kiln/brick mold (textual note in original shows variant spelling)",
"*yaʿăśeh*": "did/would do/dealt"
}
}