{
"verseID": "2 Samuel.16.1",
"source": "וְדָוִ֗ד עָבַ֤ר מְעַט֙ מֵֽהָרֹ֔אשׁ וְהִנֵּ֥ה צִיבָ֛א נַ֥עַר מְפִי־בֹ֖שֶׁת לִקְרָאת֑וֹ וְצֶ֨מֶד חֲמֹרִ֜ים חֲבֻשִׁ֗ים וַעֲלֵיהֶם֩ מָאתַ֨יִם לֶ֜חֶם וּמֵאָ֧ה צִמּוּקִ֛ים וּמֵ֥אָה קַ֖יִץ וְנֵ֥בֶל יָֽיִן׃",
"text": "And *Dāwid* *ʿābar* *məʿaṭ* from *hārōʾš*, and *hinnēh* *Ṣībāʾ* *naʿar* *Məpî-bōšeṯ* to *liqrāʾṯô*, and a *ṣemed* of *ḥămōrîm* *ḥăbušîm*, and upon them two hundred *leḥem* and one hundred *ṣimmûqîm* and one hundred *qayiṣ* and a *nēbel* of *yāyin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dāwid*": "proper noun, subject",
"*ʿābar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - crossed/passed",
"*məʿaṭ*": "adverb - a little",
"*hārōʾš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the summit/top/head",
"*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*Ṣībāʾ*": "proper noun, subject",
"*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant/attendant of",
"*Məpî-bōšeṯ*": "proper noun",
"*liqrāʾṯô*": "preposition + infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to meet him",
"*ṣemed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pair/yoke",
"*ḥămōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - donkeys",
"*ḥăbušîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural - saddled/bound",
"*leḥem*": "noun, masculine - bread/food",
"*ṣimmûqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - raisins/dried grapes",
"*qayiṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - summer fruits/figs",
"*nēbel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - skin/jar/bottle",
"*yāyin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿābar*": "passed over/crossed/transgressed",
"*məʿaṭ*": "little distance/short way",
"*hārōʾš*": "the summit/head/top of the hill",
"*naʿar*": "servant/young man/attendant",
"*liqrāʾṯô*": "to meet him/to encounter him/to come opposite him",
"*ṣemed*": "pair/yoke/team",
"*ḥăbušîm*": "saddled/bound/equipped",
"*qayiṣ*": "summer fruits/figs/cakes of figs"
}
}