{ "verseID": "Acts.19.1", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δέ, ἐν τῷ, τὸν Ἀπολλὼ εἶναι ἐν Κορίνθῳ, Παῦλον διελθόντα τὰ ἀνωτερικὰ μέρη ἐλθεῖν εἰς Ἔφεσον: καὶ εὑρών τινας μαθητὰς,", "text": "*Egeneto* *de*, in the, the *Apollo* *einai* in *Korintho*, *Paulon* having passed through the *anoterika meri* to come to *Epheson*: and having found some *mathetas*,", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Apollo*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Apollos", "*einai*": "present infinitive - to be", "*Korintho*": "dative, feminine, singular - Corinth", "*Paulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*anoterika meri*": "accusative, neuter, plural - upper/inland regions/parts", "*Epheson*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Ephesus", "*mathetas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it happened/came about/came to pass", "*anoterika*": "upper/higher/inland", "*meri*": "parts/regions/districts" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.2", "source": "Εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Εἰ Πνεῦμα Ἅγιον ἐλάβετε πιστεύσαντες; Οἱ δὲ εἷπον πρὸς αὐτόν, Ἀλλʼ οὐδὲ εἰ Πνεῦμα Ἅγιον ἐστιν ἠκούσαμεν.", "text": "*Eipen pros autous*, If *Pneuma Hagion elabete pisteusantes*? They *de eipon pros auton*, But *oude* if *Pneuma Hagion estin ekousamen*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*Pneuma Hagion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Holy Spirit", "*elabete*": "aorist, 2nd plural, indicative - you received", "*pisteusantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having believed", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*eipon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they said", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*oude*": "negative particle - not even/nor", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - is", "*ekousamen*": "aorist, 1st plural, indicative - we heard" }, "variants": { "*Pneuma Hagion*": "Holy Spirit/Divine breath", "*elabete*": "you received/took/obtained", "*pisteusantes*": "having believed/trusted/had faith" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.3", "source": "Εἶπέν τε πρὸς αὐτούς, Εἰς τί οὖν ἐβαπτίσθητε; Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Εἰς τὸ Ἰωάννου βάπτισμα.", "text": "*Eipen te pros autous*, Into what *oun ebaptisthete*? They *de eipon*, Into the *Ioannou baptisma*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he said", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*ebaptisthete*": "aorist, 2nd plural, passive, indicative - you were baptized", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*eipon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they said", "*Ioannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*baptisma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baptism" }, "variants": { "*ebaptisthete*": "you were baptized/immersed", "*baptisma*": "baptism/immersion/washing" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.4", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ Παῦλος, Ἰωάννης μὲν ἐβάπτισεν βάπτισμα μετανοίας, τῷ λαῷ λέγων, εἰς τὸν ἐρχόμενον μετʼ αὐτὸν ἵνα πιστεύσωσιν, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, εἰς τὸν Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "*Eipen de Paulos*, *Ioannes men ebaptisen baptisma metanoias*, to the *lao legon*, into the *erchomenon met' auton hina pisteusōsin*, that *estin*, into the *Christon Iesoun*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he said", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*Ioannes*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*men*": "postpositive particle - indeed/on one hand", "*ebaptisen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he baptized", "*baptisma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baptism", "*metanoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of repentance", "*lao*": "dative, masculine, singular - people", "*legon*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*erchomenon*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, singular - coming one", "*met'*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*pisteusōsin*": "aorist, 3rd plural, subjunctive - they might believe", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - is", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Iesoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*ebaptisen*": "he baptized/immersed", "*baptisma*": "baptism/immersion/washing", "*metanoias*": "of repentance/change of mind", "*lao*": "people/nation/crowd", "*erchomenon*": "coming one/one who comes" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.5", "source": "Ἀκούσαντες δὲ, ἐβαπτίσθησαν εἰς τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "*Akousantes de*, *ebaptisthesan* into the *onoma* of the *Kyriou Iesou*.", "grammar": { "*Akousantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ebaptisthesan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, passive, indicative - they were baptized", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*Iesou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Akousantes*": "having heard/listened to", "*ebaptisthesan*": "they were baptized/immersed", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/authority", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.6", "source": "Καὶ ἐπιθέντος αὐτοῖς τοῦ Παύλου τὰς χεῖρας, ἦλθε τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον ἐπʼ αὐτούς· ἐλάλουν τε γλώσσαις, καὶ προεφήτευον.", "text": "And *epithentos autois tou Paulou tas cheiras*, *elthe* the *Pneuma to Hagion ep' autous*; *elaloun te glossais*, and *proephēteuon*.", "grammar": { "*epithentos*": "aorist participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having laid", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - on them", "*tou Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Paul", "*tas cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the hands", "*elthe*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - came", "*Pneuma to Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the Holy Spirit", "*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - upon", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*elaloun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they were speaking", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*glossais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with tongues", "*proephēteuon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they were prophesying" }, "variants": { "*epithentos*": "having laid/placed", "*cheiras*": "hands", "*elthe*": "came/went", "*Pneuma to Hagion*": "the Holy Spirit/Divine breath", "*elaloun*": "they were speaking/talking", "*glossais*": "with tongues/languages", "*proephēteuon*": "they were prophesying/speaking forth" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.7", "source": "Ἦσαν δὲ οἱ πάντες ἄνδρες ὡσεὶ δεκαδύο.", "text": "*Esan de hoi pantes andres hōsei dekaduo*.", "grammar": { "*Esan*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they were", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hoi pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all the", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*dekaduo*": "numeral - twelve" }, "variants": { "*andres*": "men/males/husbands", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/as it were" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.8", "source": "Εἰσελθὼν δὲ εἰς τὴν συναγωγὴν ἐπαρρησιάζετο, ἐπὶ μῆνας τρεῖς, διαλεγόμενος καὶ πείθων τὰ περὶ τῆς βασιλείας τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Eiselthōn de* into the *synagōgēn eparrēsiazeto*, for *mēnas treis*, *dialegomenos* and *peithōn* the things *peri tēs basileias tou Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Eiselthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*eparrēsiazeto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle/passive, indicative - he was speaking boldly", "*mēnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - months", "*treis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - three", "*dialegomenos*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - reasoning/discussing", "*peithōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - persuading", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*tēs basileias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the kingdom", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Eiselthōn*": "having entered/gone in", "*synagōgēn*": "synagogue/gathering place", "*eparrēsiazeto*": "he was speaking boldly/freely/openly", "*dialegomenos*": "reasoning/discussing/arguing", "*peithōn*": "persuading/convincing", "*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.9", "source": "Ὡς δέ τινες ἐσκληρύνοντο, καὶ ἠπείθουν, κακολογοῦντες τὴν ὁδὸν ἐνώπιον τοῦ πλήθους, ἀποστὰς ἀπʼ αὐτῶν, ἀφώρισεν τοὺς μαθητάς, καθʼ ἡμέραν διαλεγόμενος ἐν τῇ σχολῇ Τυράννου τινός.", "text": "But as *tines esklērynonto*, and *ēpeithoun*, *kakologountes* the *hodon enōpion tou plēthous*, *apostas ap' autōn*, he *aphōrisen tous mathētas*, *kath' hēmeran dialegomenos* in the *scholē Tyrannou tinos*.", "grammar": { "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - some", "*esklērynonto*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, passive, indicative - they were becoming hardened", "*ēpeithoun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they were disobeying/disbelieving", "*kakologountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - speaking evil of", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*tou plēthous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the multitude", "*apostas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having withdrawn", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*aphōrisen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he separated", "*tous mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*kath'*": "preposition + accusative - according to/daily", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*dialegomenos*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - reasoning/discussing", "*scholē*": "dative, feminine, singular - school/lecture hall", "*Tyrannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Tyrannus", "*tinos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of a certain" }, "variants": { "*esklērynonto*": "they were becoming hardened/stubborn", "*ēpeithoun*": "they were disobeying/disbelieving/refusing to be persuaded", "*kakologountes*": "speaking evil of/reviling/slandering", "*hodon*": "way/path/journey (metaphorically: teaching/doctrine)", "*plēthous*": "multitude/crowd/assembly", "*apostas*": "having withdrawn/departed", "*aphōrisen*": "he separated/set apart", "*mathētas*": "disciples/pupils/followers", "*dialegomenos*": "reasoning/discussing/arguing", "*scholē*": "school/lecture hall/place of learning" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.10", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἐγένετο ἐπὶ ἔτη δύο· ὥστε πάντας τοὺς κατοικοῦντας τὴν Ἀσίαν ἀκοῦσαι τὸν λόγον τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ, Ἰουδαίους τε καὶ Ἕλληνας.", "text": "This *de egeneto* for *etē dyo*; *hōste pantas tous katoikountas tēn Asian akousai ton logon tou Kyriou Iēsou*, *Ioudaious te kai Hellēnas*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - it happened/continued", "*etē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - years", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*tous katoikountas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - those dwelling in", "*tēn Asian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Asia", "*akousai*": "aorist infinitive - to hear", "*ton logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the word", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*te*": "connective particle - both/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Hellēnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Greeks" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/continued/took place", "*katoikountas*": "dwelling in/inhabiting/living in", "*akousai*": "to hear/listen to", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*Ioudaious*": "Jews/Judeans", "*Hellēnas*": "Greeks/Gentiles/Hellenists" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.11", "source": "Δυνάμεις τε οὐ τὰς τυχούσας ἐποίει ὁ Θεὸς διὰ τῶν χειρῶν Παύλου:", "text": "*Dynameis te ou tas tychousas epoiei ho Theos dia tōn cheirōn Paulou*:", "grammar": { "*Dynameis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - miracles/powers", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*ou tas tychousas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - not ordinary", "*epoiei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was doing/performing", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*tōn cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - the hands", "*Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Paul" }, "variants": { "*Dynameis*": "miracles/powers/mighty works", "*ou tas tychousas*": "not ordinary/unusual/extraordinary", "*epoiei*": "was doing/performing/working", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*cheirōn*": "hands" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.12", "source": "Ὥστε Καὶ ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀσθενοῦντας ἐπιφέρεσθαι ἀπὸ τοῦ χρωτὸς αὐτοῦ σουδάρια ἢ σιμικίνθια, καὶ ἀπαλλάσσεσθαι ἀπʼ αὐτῶν τὰς νόσους, τά τε πνεύματα τὰ πονηρὰ ἐξέρχεσθαι ἀπʼ αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Hōste* And onto *tous asthenountas epipheresthai apo tou chrōtos autou soudaria ē simikinthia*, and *apallassesthai ap' autōn tas nosous*, *ta te pneumata ta ponēra exerchesthai ap' autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that", "*tous asthenountas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - those being sick", "*epipheresthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be brought", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tou chrōtos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the body/skin", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*soudaria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - handkerchiefs", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*simikinthia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - aprons", "*apallassesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be removed", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*tas nosous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the diseases", "*ta pneumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the spirits", "*ta ponēra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the evil", "*exerchesthai*": "present infinitive - to go out", "*ap'*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*asthenountas*": "those being sick/ill/weak", "*epipheresthai*": "to be brought/carried to", "*chrōtos*": "body/skin/surface", "*soudaria*": "handkerchiefs/cloths/face cloths", "*simikinthia*": "aprons/work clothes", "*apallassesthai*": "to be removed/delivered/set free", "*nosous*": "diseases/sicknesses/illnesses", "*pneumata*": "spirits/breaths", "*ponēra*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*exerchesthai*": "to go out/depart/leave" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.13", "source": "¶Ἐπεχείρησαν δέ τινες ἀπὸ τῶν περιερχομένων Ἰουδαίων, ἐξορκιστῶν, ὀνομάζειν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἔχοντας τὰ πνεύματα τὰ πονηρὰ τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ, λέγοντες, Ὁρκίζομεν ὑμᾶς τὸν Ἰησοῦν ὃν ὁ Παῦλος κηρύσσει.", "text": "*Epecheirēsan de tines apo tōn perierchomenōn Ioudaiōn, exorkistōn, onomazein epi tous echontas ta pneumata ta ponēra to onoma tou Kyriou Iēsou*, *legontes*, We *horkizomen hymas ton Iēsoun hon ho Paulos kēryssei*.", "grammar": { "*Epecheirēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they attempted", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - some", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tōn perierchomenōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the itinerant", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews", "*exorkistōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of exorcists", "*onomazein*": "present infinitive - to name/invoke", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - over", "*tous echontas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - those having", "*ta pneumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the spirits", "*ta ponēra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the evil", "*to onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the name", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*horkizomen*": "present, 1st plural, indicative - we adjure", "*hymas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - you", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ho Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*kēryssei*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - preaches" }, "variants": { "*Epecheirēsan*": "they attempted/tried/undertook", "*perierchomenōn*": "itinerant/wandering about", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans", "*exorkistōn*": "exorcists/those who cast out demons", "*onomazein*": "to name/invoke/pronounce", "*echontas*": "having/possessing", "*pneumata*": "spirits/breaths", "*ponēra*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/authority", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*horkizomen*": "we adjure/put under oath/command", "*kēryssei*": "preaches/proclaims/announces" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.14", "source": "Ἦσαν δέ τινες ὑιοὶ Σκευᾶ Ἰουδαίου ἀρχιερέως ἑπτὰ, οἱ τοῦτο ποιοῦντες.", "text": "*Ēsan de tines hyioi Skeua Ioudaiou archiereōs hepta*, those *touto poiountes*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - there were", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - certain", "*hyioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sons", "*Skeua*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Sceva", "*Ioudaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jewish", "*archiereōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - high priest", "*hepta*": "numeral - seven", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poiountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - doing" }, "variants": { "*hyioi*": "sons/descendants", "*Ioudaiou*": "Jewish/Judean", "*archiereōs*": "high priest/chief priest", "*poiountes*": "doing/performing/practicing" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.15", "source": "Ἀποκριθὲν δὲ τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ πονηρὸν εἶπεν, Τὸν Ἰησοῦν γινώσκω, καὶ τὸν Παῦλον ἐπίσταμαι· ὑμεῖς δὲ τίνες ἐστέ;", "text": "*Apokrithen de to pneuma to ponēron eipen*, The *Iēsoun ginōskō*, and the *Paulon epistamai*; *hymeis de tines este*?", "grammar": { "*Apokrithen*": "aorist participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*to pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the spirit", "*to ponēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the evil", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - it said", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ginōskō*": "present, 1st singular, indicative - I know", "*Paulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*epistamai*": "present, 1st singular, indicative - I recognize", "*hymeis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - you", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - who", "*este*": "present, 2nd plural, indicative - are" }, "variants": { "*Apokrithen*": "having answered/responded", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath", "*ponēron*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*ginōskō*": "I know/understand/am acquainted with", "*epistamai*": "I recognize/know well/understand" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐφαλλόμενος ἐπʼ αὐτοὺς ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἐν ᾧ ἦν τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ πονηρόν, καὶ κατακυριεύσας αὐτῶν, ἴσχυσεν κατʼ αὐτῶν, ὥστε γυμνοὺς καὶ τετραυματισμένους ἐκφυγεῖν ἐκ τοῦ οἴκου ἐκείνου.", "text": "And *ephallomenos ep' autous ho anthrōpos en hō ēn to pneuma to ponēron*, and *katakyrieuσas autōn*, *ischysen kat' autōn*, *hōste gymnous kai tetraumatismenous ekphygein ek tou oikou ekeinou*.", "grammar": { "*ephallomenos*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - leaping upon", "*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - upon", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*ho anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the man", "*en hō*": "in whom", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was", "*to pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the spirit", "*to ponēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the evil", "*katakyrieuσas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having overpowered", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*ischysen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he prevailed", "*kat'*": "preposition + genitive - against", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that", "*gymnous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - naked", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tetraumatismenous*": "perfect participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been wounded", "*ekphygein*": "aorist infinitive - to flee", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of", "*tou oikou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the house", "*ekeinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - that" }, "variants": { "*ephallomenos*": "leaping upon/jumping on", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath", "*ponēron*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*katakyrieuσas*": "having overpowered/mastered/dominated", "*ischysen*": "he prevailed/was strong/overpowered", "*gymnous*": "naked/poorly clothed/stripped", "*tetraumatismenous*": "having been wounded/injured/bruised", "*ekphygein*": "to flee/escape", "*oikou*": "house/home/household" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.17", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἐγένετο γνωστὸν πᾶσιν Ἰουδαίοις τε καὶ Ἕλλησιν τοῖς κατοικοῦσιν τὴν Ἔφεσον· καὶ ἐπέπεσεν φόβος ἐπὶ πάντας αὐτούς, καὶ ἐμεγαλύνετο τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "This *de egeneto gnōston pasin Ioudaiois te kai Hellēsin tois katoikousin tēn Epheson*; and *epepesen phobos epi pantas autous*, and *emegalyneto to onoma tou Kyriou Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - became", "*gnōston*": "nominative, neuter, singular - known", "*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to all", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*te*": "connective particle - both/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Hellēsin*": "dative, masculine, plural - Greeks", "*tois katoikousin*": "dative, masculine, plural - those dwelling in", "*tēn Epheson*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Ephesus", "*epepesen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - fell upon", "*phobos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fear", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*emegalyneto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, passive, indicative - was being magnified", "*to onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the name", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "became/happened to be", "*gnōston*": "known/familiar", "*Ioudaiois*": "Jews/Judeans", "*Hellēsin*": "Greeks/Gentiles/Hellenists", "*katoikousin*": "dwelling in/living in/inhabiting", "*epepesen*": "fell upon/came upon", "*phobos*": "fear/terror/reverence", "*emegalyneto*": "was being magnified/exalted/praised", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/authority", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.18", "source": "Πολλοί τε τῶν πεπιστευκότων ἤρχοντο, ἐξομολογούμενοι, καὶ ἀναγγέλλοντες τὰς πράξεις αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Polloi te tōn pepisteukotōn ērchonto*, *exomologoumenoi*, and *anangellontes tas praxeis autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*tōn pepisteukotōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of those having believed", "*ērchonto*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, middle/passive, indicative - they were coming", "*exomologoumenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - confessing", "*anangellontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - reporting", "*tas praxeis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the deeds", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them" }, "variants": { "*Polloi*": "many/numerous", "*pepisteukotōn*": "having believed/trusted/had faith", "*ērchonto*": "they were coming/going", "*exomologoumenoi*": "confessing/acknowledging openly", "*anangellontes*": "reporting/declaring/announcing", "*praxeis*": "deeds/practices/actions" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.19", "source": "Ἱκανοὶ δὲ τῶν τὰ περίεργα πραξάντων συνενέγκαντες τὰς βίβλους, κατέκαιον ἐνώπιον πάντων: καὶ συνεψήφισαν τὰς τιμὰς αὐτῶν, καὶ εὗρον ἀργυρίου μυριάδας πέντε.", "text": "*Hikanoi de tōn ta perierga praxantōn synenenkantes tas biblous*, *katekaion enōpion pantōn*: and *synepsēphisan tas timas autōn*, and *heuron argyriou myriadas pente*.", "grammar": { "*Hikanoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*tōn praxantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of those having practiced", "*ta perierga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the magical arts", "*synenenkantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having brought together", "*tas biblous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the books", "*katekaion*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they were burning", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*synepsēphisan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they counted up", "*tas timas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the prices", "*autōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of them", "*heuron*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they found", "*argyriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of silver", "*myriadas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - ten thousands", "*pente*": "numeral - five" }, "variants": { "*Hikanoi*": "many/a considerable number", "*perierga*": "magical arts/curious arts/sorcery", "*praxantōn*": "having practiced/performed/done", "*synenenkantes*": "having brought together/collected", "*biblous*": "books/scrolls/written documents", "*katekaion*": "they were burning/consuming with fire", "*synepsēphisan*": "they counted up/calculated/added up", "*timas*": "prices/values/costs", "*heuron*": "they found/discovered", "*argyriou*": "of silver/money", "*myriadas*": "ten thousands/myriads" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.20", "source": "Οὕτως κατὰ κράτος ὁ λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ ηὔξανεν καὶ ἴσχυεν.", "text": "Thus *kata kratos ho logos tou Theou ēuxanen kai ischyen*.", "grammar": { "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*kratos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - power/might", "*ho logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the word", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ēuxanen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was growing", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ischyen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was prevailing" }, "variants": { "*kata kratos*": "powerfully/mightily/with power", "*logos*": "word/message/account", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*ēuxanen*": "was growing/increasing/spreading", "*ischyen*": "was prevailing/becoming strong/gaining strength" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.21", "source": "¶Ὡς δὲ ἐπληρώθη ταῦτα, ἔθετο ὁ Παῦλος ἐν τῷ πνεύματι, διελθὼν τὴν Μακεδονίαν καὶ Ἀχαΐαν, πορεύεσθαι εἰς Ἱερουσαλήμ, εἰπὼν, Ὅτι Μετὰ τὸ γενέσθαι με ἐκεῖ, δεῖ με καὶ Ῥώμην ἰδεῖν.", "text": "Now as *eplērōthē tauta*, *etheto ho Paulos en tō pneumati*, having passed through *tēn Makedonian kai Achaian*, to journey to *Hierousalēm*, *eipōn*, That After *to genesthai me ekei*, *dei me kai Rōmēn idein*.", "grammar": { "*eplērōthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive, indicative - were fulfilled", "*tauta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - these things", "*etheto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle, indicative - purposed", "*ho Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - the spirit", "*tēn Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Achaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Achaia", "*Hierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem", "*eipōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*to genesthai*": "aorist infinitive - to be/have been", "*me*": "accusative, 1st singular - me", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*dei*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - it is necessary", "*me*": "accusative, 1st singular - me", "*kai*": "conjunction - also", "*Rōmēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Rome", "*idein*": "aorist infinitive - to see" }, "variants": { "*eplērōthē*": "were fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*etheto*": "purposed/determined/resolved", "*pneumati*": "spirit/mind/inner being", "*eipōn*": "saying/speaking", "*genesthai*": "to be/become/happen", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*idein*": "to see/visit/behold" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.22", "source": "Ἀποστείλας δὲ εἰς τὴν Μακεδονίαν δύο τῶν διακονούντων αὐτῷ, Τιμόθεον καὶ Ἔραστον· αὐτὸς ἐπέσχεν χρόνον εἰς τὴν Ἀσίαν.", "text": "*Aposteilas de* into *tēn Makedonian dyo tōn diakonountōn autō*, *Timotheon kai Eraston*; *autos epeschen chronon* into *tēn Asian*.", "grammar": { "*Aposteilas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*tēn Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*tōn diakonountōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of those ministering", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Timotheon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Timothy", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Eraston*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Erastus", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - he himself", "*epeschen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he stayed", "*chronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time", "*tēn Asian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Asia" }, "variants": { "*Aposteilas*": "having sent/dispatched", "*diakonountōn*": "ministering/serving", "*epeschen*": "he stayed/remained/delayed", "*chronon*": "time/while/period" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.23", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ κατὰ τὸν καιρὸν ἐκεῖνον τάραχος οὐκ ὀλίγος περὶ τῆς ὁδοῦ.", "text": "*Egeneto de kata ton kairon ekeinon tarachos ouk oligos peri tēs hodou*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - there arose", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - during", "*ton kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the time", "*ekeinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - that", "*tarachos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disturbance", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*oligos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - small", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*tēs hodou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the Way" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "there arose/happened/occurred", "*kairon*": "time/season/occasion", "*tarachos*": "disturbance/commotion/uproar", "*oligos*": "small/little/few", "*hodou*": "Way/path/road (metaphorically: teaching/doctrine)" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.24", "source": "Δημήτριος γάρ τις ὀνόματι, ἀργυροκόπος, ποιῶν ναοὺς ἀργυροῦς Ἀρτέμιδος, παρείχετο τοῖς τεχνίταις ἐργασίαν οὐκ ὀλίγην·", "text": "*Dēmētrios gar tis onomati*, *argyrokopos*, *poiōn naous argyrous Artemidos*, *pareicheto tois technitais ergasian ouk oligēn*;", "grammar": { "*Dēmētrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Demetrius", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - a certain", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by name", "*argyrokopos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - silversmith", "*poiōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - making", "*naous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - temples", "*argyrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - silver", "*Artemidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Artemis", "*pareicheto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle, indicative - was providing", "*tois technitais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the craftsmen", "*ergasian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - business", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*oligēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - small" }, "variants": { "*argyrokopos*": "silversmith/silver-worker", "*poiōn*": "making/creating/fashioning", "*naous*": "temples/shrines", "*argyrous*": "silver/of silver", "*pareicheto*": "was providing/furnishing/bringing", "*technitais*": "craftsmen/artisans/skilled workers", "*ergasian*": "business/profit/gain/employment" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.25", "source": "Οὓς συναθροίσας καὶ τοὺς περὶ τὰ τοιαῦτα ἐργάτας, εἶπεν, Ἄνδρες, ἐπίστασθε ὅτι ἐκ ταύτης τῆς ἐργασίας ἡ εὐπορία ἡμῶν ἐστιν.", "text": "Whom *synathroiaas* and *tous peri ta toiauta ergatas*, he *eipen*, *Andres*, you *epistasthe* that from *tautēs tēs ergasias hē euporia hēmōn estin*.", "grammar": { "*synathroiaas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gathered together", "*tous peri*": "the (workers) concerned with", "*ta toiauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - such things", "*ergatas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - workers", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he said", "*Andres*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Men", "*epistasthe*": "present, 2nd plural, middle, indicative - you know", "*tautēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - this", "*tēs ergasias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the business", "*hē euporia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the prosperity", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st plural - of us", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - is" }, "variants": { "*synathroiaas*": "having gathered together/assembled/collected", "*ergatas*": "workers/laborers", "*Andres*": "Men/Gentlemen", "*epistasthe*": "you know/understand/are aware", "*ergasias*": "business/trade/craft", "*euporia*": "prosperity/wealth/well-being" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.26", "source": "Καὶ θεωρεῖτε καὶ ἀκούετε, ὅτι οὐ μόνον Ἐφέσου, ἀλλὰ σχεδὸν πάσης τῆς Ἀσίας, ὁ Παῦλος οὗτος πείσας μετέστησεν ἱκανὸν ὄχλον, λέγων ὅτι οὐκ εἰσὶν θεοὶ, οἱ διὰ χειρῶν γινόμενοι:", "text": "And you *theōreite* and *akouete*, that not only of *Ephesou*, but *schedon pasēs tēs Asias*, this *Paulos peisas metestēsen hikanon ochlon*, *legōn* that not *eisin theoi*, those *dia cheirōn ginomenoi*:", "grammar": { "*theōreite*": "present, 2nd plural, indicative - you see", "*akouete*": "present, 2nd plural, indicative - you hear", "*Ephesou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Ephesus", "*schedon*": "adverb - almost", "*pasēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - all", "*tēs Asias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Asia", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*peisas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having persuaded", "*metestēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - has turned away", "*hikanon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - considerable", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*eisin*": "present, 3rd plural, indicative - they are", "*theoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - gods", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - hands", "*ginomenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being made" }, "variants": { "*theōreite*": "you see/observe/watch", "*akouete*": "you hear/listen to", "*schedon*": "almost/nearly/approximately", "*peisas*": "having persuaded/convinced", "*metestēsen*": "has turned away/moved/changed", "*hikanon*": "considerable/large/many", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*theoi*": "gods/deities", "*ginomenoi*": "being made/created/fashioned" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.27", "source": "Οὐ μόνον δὲ τοῦτο κινδυνεύει ἡμῖν τὸ μέρος εἰς ἀπελεγμὸν ἐλθεῖν· ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸ τῆς μεγάλης θεᾶς Ἀρτέμιδος ἱερὸν εἰς οὐθὲν λογισθῆναι, μέλλειν τε καὶ καθαιρεῖσθαι τὴν μεγαλειότητα αὐτῆς, ἣν ὅλη ἡ Ἀσία καὶ ἡ οἰκουμένη σέβεται.", "text": "Not only *de touto kindyneuei hēmin to meros eis apelegmon elthein*; but also the *tēs megalēs theas Artemidos hieron eis outhen logisthēnai*, *mellein te kai kathairreisthai tēn megaleiotēta autēs*, which *holē hē Asia kai hē oikoumenē sebetai*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*touto*": "nominative, neuter, singular - this", "*kindyneuei*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - is in danger", "*hēmin*": "dative, 1st plural - for us", "*to meros*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the trade/part", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*apelegmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - disrepute", "*elthein*": "aorist infinitive - to come", "*tēs megalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the great", "*theas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - goddess", "*Artemidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Artemis", "*hieron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - temple", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/for", "*outhen*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*logisthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be counted", "*mellein*": "present infinitive - to be about", "*te*": "connective particle - both/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*kathairreisthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be destroyed", "*tēn megaleiotēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the magnificence", "*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of her", "*holē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - all", "*hē Asia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Asia", "*hē oikoumenē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the inhabited world", "*sebetai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle, indicative - worships" }, "variants": { "*kindyneuei*": "is in danger/at risk", "*meros*": "trade/part/portion/business", "*apelegmon*": "disrepute/discredit/rejection", "*elthein*": "to come/fall into", "*megalēs*": "great/large/important", "*theas*": "goddess/female deity", "*hieron*": "temple/sanctuary", "*logisthēnai*": "to be counted/considered/regarded as", "*mellein*": "to be about/going to", "*kathairreisthai*": "to be destroyed/torn down/demolished", "*megaleiotēta*": "magnificence/majesty/greatness", "*holē*": "all/whole/entire", "*oikoumenē*": "inhabited world/earth/empire", "*sebetai*": "worships/venerates/reveres" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.28", "source": "Ἀκούσαντες δὲ, καὶ γενόμενοι πλήρεις θυμοῦ, ἔκραζον, λέγοντες, Μεγάλη ἡ Ἄρτεμις Ἐφεσίων.", "text": "*Akousantes de*, and *genomenoi plēreis thymou*, *ekrazon*, *legontes*, Great is the *Artemis Ephesiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Akousantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*genomenoi*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having become", "*plēreis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - full", "*thymou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of wrath", "*ekrazon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they were crying out", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Megalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - great", "*Artemis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Artemis", "*Ephesiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Ephesians" }, "variants": { "*Akousantes*": "having heard/listened to", "*genomenoi*": "having become/being", "*plēreis*": "full/filled with", "*thymou*": "wrath/anger/rage", "*ekrazon*": "they were crying out/shouting/yelling", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*Megalē*": "great/mighty" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.29", "source": "Καὶ ἐπλήσθη ἡ πόλις ὅλη συγχύσεως: ὥρμησάν τε ὁμοθυμαδὸν εἰς τὸ θέατρον, Συναρπάσαντες Γάϊον καὶ Ἀρίσταρχον, Μακεδόνας, συνεκδήμους Παύλου.", "text": "And *eplēsthē hē polis holē synchuseōs*: *hōrmēsan te homothymadon eis to theatron*, *Synarpasantes Gaion kai Aristarchon*, *Makedonas*, *synekdēmous Paulou*.", "grammar": { "*eplēsthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive, indicative - was filled", "*hē polis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the city", "*holē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - whole", "*synchuseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - with confusion", "*hōrmēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they rushed", "*te*": "connective particle - and", "*homothymadon*": "adverb - with one accord", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to theatron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the theater", "*Synarpasantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seized", "*Gaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Gaius", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Aristarchon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Aristarchus", "*Makedonas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Macedonians", "*synekdēmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fellow travelers", "*Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Paul" }, "variants": { "*eplēsthē*": "was filled/became full of", "*polis*": "city/town", "*holē*": "whole/entire", "*synchuseōs*": "confusion/tumult/disturbance", "*hōrmēsan*": "they rushed/hurried/moved rapidly", "*homothymadon*": "with one accord/unanimously/together", "*theatron*": "theater/spectacle", "*Synarpasantes*": "having seized/snatched/carried off", "*Makedonas*": "Macedonians/from Macedonia", "*synekdēmous*": "fellow travelers/companions/associates" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.30", "source": "Τοῦ δὲ Παύλου βουλομένου εἰσελθεῖν εἰς τὸν δῆμον, οὐκ εἴων αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταί.", "text": "*Tou de Paulou boulomenou eiselthein eis ton dēmon*, not *eiōn auton hoi mathētai*.", "grammar": { "*Tou Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Paul", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*boulomenou*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, singular - desiring", "*eiselthein*": "aorist infinitive - to enter", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*ton dēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the assembly", "*eiōn*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - were permitting", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*hoi mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the disciples" }, "variants": { "*boulomenou*": "desiring/wishing/wanting", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in", "*dēmon*": "assembly/people/crowd", "*eiōn*": "were permitting/allowing", "*mathētai*": "disciples/pupils/followers" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.31", "source": "Τινὲς δὲ καὶ τῶν Ἀσιαρχῶν, ὄντες αὐτῷ φίλοι, πέμψαντες πρὸς αὐτόν, παρεκάλουν μὴ δοῦναι ἑαυτὸν εἰς τὸ θέατρον.", "text": "*Tines de kai tōn Asiarchōn*, *ontes autō philoi*, *pempsantes pros auton*, *parekaloun mē dounai heauton eis to theatron*.", "grammar": { "*Tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - some", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - also", "*tōn Asiarchōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Asiarchs", "*ontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*philoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - friends", "*pempsantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having sent", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*parekaloun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - were urging", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*dounai*": "aorist infinitive - to give", "*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to theatron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the theater" }, "variants": { "*Asiarchōn*": "Asiarchs/chief officials of Asia", "*ontes*": "being/who were", "*philoi*": "friends/dear ones", "*pempsantes*": "having sent/dispatched", "*parekaloun*": "were urging/begging/exhorting", "*dounai*": "to give/venture/risk", "*heauton*": "himself", "*theatron*": "theater/spectacle" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.32", "source": "Ἄλλοι μὲν οὖν ἄλλο τι ἔκραζον: ἦν γὰρ ἡ ἐκκλησία συγκεχυμένη· καὶ οἱ πλείους οὐκ ᾔδεισαν τίνος ἕνεκεν συνεληλύθεισαν.", "text": "Others *men oun allo ti ekrazon*: *ēn gar hē ekklēsia syngkechymenē*; and *hoi pleious ouk ēdeisan tinos heneken synelēlytheisan*.", "grammar": { "*men*": "postpositive particle - indeed/on one hand", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*allo ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - something else", "*ekrazon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - were crying out", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*hē ekklēsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the assembly", "*syngkechymenē*": "perfect participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having been confused", "*hoi pleious*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the most", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*ēdeisan*": "pluperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they knew", "*tinos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - for what", "*heneken*": "preposition + genitive - because of", "*synelēlytheisan*": "pluperfect, 3rd plural, indicative - they had come together" }, "variants": { "*allo ti*": "something else/different things", "*ekrazon*": "were crying out/shouting", "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/gathering/congregation", "*syngkechymenē*": "having been confused/in confusion/in disorder", "*pleious*": "most/majority/greater part", "*ēdeisan*": "they knew/were aware", "*heneken*": "because of/on account of/for what reason", "*synelēlytheisan*": "they had come together/assembled" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.33", "source": "Ἐκ δὲ τοῦ ὄχλου προεβίβασαν Ἀλέξανδρον, προβαλόντων αὐτὸν τῶν Ἰουδαίων. Ὁ δὲ Ἀλέξανδρος κατασείσας τὴν χεῖρα, ἤθελεν ἀπολογεῖσθαι τῷ δήμῳ.", "text": "Out of *de tou ochlou proebibasan Alexandron*, *probalontōn auton tōn Ioudaiōn*. *Ho de Alexandros kataseisas tēn cheira*, *ēthelen apologeisthai tō dēmō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*tou ochlou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the crowd", "*proebibasan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, indicative - they put forward", "*Alexandron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Alexander", "*probalontōn*": "aorist participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having put forward", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the Jews", "*Ho Alexandros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Alexander", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*kataseisas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having motioned with", "*tēn cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the hand", "*ēthelen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was wanting", "*apologeisthai*": "present infinitive, middle - to make a defense", "*tō dēmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the assembly" }, "variants": { "*ochlou*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*proebibasan*": "they put forward/brought forward", "*probalontōn*": "having put forward/thrust forward", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans", "*kataseisas*": "having motioned with/gestured with", "*cheira*": "hand", "*ēthelen*": "was wanting/wishing/intending", "*apologeisthai*": "to make a defense/defend himself", "*dēmō*": "assembly/people/crowd" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.34", "source": "Ἐπιγνόντες δὲ ὅτι Ἰουδαῖός ἐστιν, φωνὴ ἐγένετο μία ἐκ πάντων ὡς ἐπὶ ὥρας δύο κραζόντων, Μεγάλη ἡ Ἄρτεμις Ἐφεσίων.", "text": "*Epignontes de hoti Ioudaios estin*, *phōnē egeneto mia ek pantōn hōs epi hōras dyo krazontōn*, Great is the *Artemis Ephesiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Epignontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having recognized", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Ioudaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - a Jew", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - he is", "*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - arose", "*mia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - one", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - all", "*hōs*": "adverb - about", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - for", "*hōras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hours", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*krazontōn*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, plural - crying out", "*Megalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - great", "*Artemis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Artemis", "*Ephesiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Ephesians" }, "variants": { "*Epignontes*": "having recognized/perceived/become aware", "*Ioudaios*": "a Jew/Judean", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound/cry", "*egeneto*": "arose/came/occurred", "*hōras*": "hours/times", "*krazontōn*": "crying out/shouting", "*Megalē*": "great/mighty" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.35", "source": "Καταστείλας δὲ ὁ γραμματεὺς τὸν ὄχλον, φησίν, Ἄνδρες Ἐφέσιοι, τίς γάρ ἐστιν ἄνθρωπος ὃς οὐ γινώσκει τὴν Ἐφεσίων πόλιν νεωκόρον οὖσαν τῆς μεγάλης θεᾶς Ἀρτέμιδος, καὶ τοῦ Διοπετοῦς;", "text": "*Katasteilas de ho grammateus ton ochlon*, he *phēsin*, *Andres Ephesioi*, who *gar estin anthrōpos hos ou ginōskei tēn Ephesiōn polin neōkoron ousan tēs megalēs theas Artemidos*, and of the *Diopetous*?", "grammar": { "*Katasteilas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having quieted", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ho grammateus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the town clerk", "*ton ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the crowd", "*phēsin*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - he says", "*Andres*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Men", "*Ephesioi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Ephesians", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - is", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - person", "*hos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*ginōskei*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - knows", "*tēn Ephesiōn polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the city of the Ephesians", "*neōkoron*": "accusative, feminine, singular - temple guardian", "*ousan*": "present participle, accusative, feminine, singular - being", "*tēs megalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the great", "*theas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - goddess", "*Artemidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Artemis", "*tou Diopetous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the image fallen from Zeus" }, "variants": { "*Katasteilas*": "having quieted/calmed/restrained", "*grammateus*": "town clerk/secretary/scribe", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*phēsin*": "he says/declares/affirms", "*Andres*": "Men/Gentlemen", "*anthrōpos*": "person/man/human being", "*ginōskei*": "knows/understands/is aware", "*polin*": "city/town", "*neōkoron*": "temple guardian/temple keeper/worshipper", "*ousan*": "being/existing as", "*megalēs*": "great/mighty", "*theas*": "goddess/female deity", "*Diopetous*": "image fallen from Zeus/heaven-fallen object" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.36", "source": "Ἀναντιρρήτων οὖν ὄντων τούτων, δέον ἐστὶν ὑμᾶς κατεσταλμένους ὑπάρχειν, καὶ μηδὲν προπετὲς πράσσειν.", "text": "*Anantirrētōn oun ontōn toutōn*, *deon estin hymas katestalmemous hyparchein*, and *mēden propetes prassein*.", "grammar": { "*Anantirrētōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - undeniable", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore", "*ontōn*": "present participle, genitive, neuter, plural - being", "*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - these things", "*deon*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, singular - necessary", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - it is", "*hymas*": "accusative, 2nd plural - you", "*katestalmemous*": "perfect participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being calm", "*hyparchein*": "present infinitive - to be", "*mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*propetes*": "accusative, neuter, singular - rash", "*prassein*": "present infinitive - to do" }, "variants": { "*Anantirrētōn*": "undeniable/indisputable/cannot be contradicted", "*ontōn*": "being/existing", "*deon*": "necessary/proper/fitting", "*katestalmemous*": "being calm/composed/restrained", "*hyparchein*": "to be/exist/remain", "*propetes*": "rash/hasty/impulsive", "*prassein*": "to do/perform/practice" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.37", "source": "Ἠγάγετε γὰρ τοὺς ἄνδρας τούτους, οὔτε ἱεροσύλους, οὔτε βλασφημοῦντας τὴν θεὰν ὑμῶν.", "text": "For you *ēgagete tous andras toutous*, neither *hierosylous*, nor *blasphēmountas tēn thean hymōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēgagete*": "aorist, 2nd plural, indicative - you have brought", "*tous andras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the men", "*toutous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - these", "*hierosylous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - temple robbers", "*blasphēmountas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - blaspheming", "*tēn thean*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the goddess", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd plural - of you" }, "variants": { "*ēgagete*": "you have brought/led", "*andras*": "men/males", "*hierosylous*": "temple robbers/plunderers of temples", "*blasphēmountas*": "blaspheming/speaking evil of", "*thean*": "goddess/female deity" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.38", "source": "Εἰ μὲν οὖν Δημήτριος, καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ, τεχνῖται ἔχουσιν πρός τινα λόγον, ἀγοραῖοι ἄγονται, καὶ ἀνθύπατοί εἰσιν: ἐγκαλείτωσαν ἀλλήλοις.", "text": "If *men oun Dēmētrios*, and those *syn autō*, *technitai echousin pros tina logon*, *agoraioi agontai*, and *anthypatoi eisin*: *egkaleitōsan allēlois*.", "grammar": { "*men*": "postpositive particle - indeed/on one hand", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*Dēmētrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Demetrius", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - him", "*technitai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - craftsmen", "*echousin*": "present, 3rd plural, indicative - they have", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - against", "*tina*": "accusative, masculine, singular - anyone", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - matter", "*agoraioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - courts", "*agontai*": "present, 3rd plural, passive, indicative - are being held", "*anthypatoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - proconsuls", "*eisin*": "present, 3rd plural, indicative - there are", "*egkaleitōsan*": "present imperative, 3rd plural - let them bring charges", "*allēlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - against one another" }, "variants": { "*technitai*": "craftsmen/artisans/skilled workers", "*echousin*": "they have/hold/possess", "*logon*": "matter/complaint/case", "*agoraioi*": "courts/court days/legal assemblies", "*agontai*": "are being held/conducted", "*anthypatoi*": "proconsuls/governors", "*egkaleitōsan*": "let them bring charges/accuse/make complaint", "*allēlois*": "against one another/each other" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.39", "source": "Εἰ δέ τι περὶ ἑτέρων ἐπιζητεῖτε, ἐν τῇ ἐννόμῳ ἐκκλησίᾳ ἐπιλυθήσεται.", "text": "But if anything *peri heterōn epizēteite*, in the *ennomō ekklēsia epilythēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*heterōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - other matters", "*epizēteite*": "present, 2nd plural, indicative - you inquire about", "*ennomō*": "dative, feminine, singular - lawful", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - assembly", "*epilythēsetai*": "future, 3rd singular, passive, indicative - it will be decided" }, "variants": { "*heterōn*": "other matters/different things", "*epizēteite*": "you inquire about/seek after/desire", "*ennomō*": "lawful/legal/regular", "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/gathering/congregation", "*epilythēsetai*": "it will be decided/settled/resolved" } }

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.40", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ κινδυνεύομεν ἐγκαλεῖσθαι στάσεως περὶ τῆς σήμερον, μηδενὸς αἰτίου ὑπάρχοντος περὶ οὗ δυνησόμεθα ἀποδοῦναι λόγον τῆς συστροφῆς ταύτης. ⋄Καί ταῦτα εἰπών, ἀπέλυσεν τὴν ἐκκλησίαν.", "text": "For indeed we *kindyneuomen enkaleisthai staseōs peri tēs sēmeron*, *mēdenos aitiou hyparchontos peri hou dynēsometha apodounai logon tēs systrophēs tautēs*. And *tauta eipōn*, he *apelysen tēn ekklēsian*.", "grammar": { "*kindyneuomen*": "present, 1st plural, indicative - we are in danger", "*enkaleisthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be charged", "*staseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - with riot", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*tēs sēmeron*": "genitive, feminine, singular - today", "*mēdenos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - no", "*aitiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - cause", "*hyparchontos*": "present participle, genitive, neuter, singular - existing", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*hou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - which", "*dynēsometha*": "future, 1st plural, indicative - we will be able", "*apodounai*": "aorist infinitive - to give", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - an account", "*tēs systrophēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the gathering", "*tautēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - this", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*eipōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*apelysen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - he dismissed", "*tēn ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the assembly" }, "variants": { "*kindyneuomen*": "we are in danger/at risk", "*enkaleisthai*": "to be charged/accused", "*staseōs*": "with riot/revolt/insurrection", "*sēmeron*": "today/this day", "*aitiou*": "cause/reason/grounds", "*hyparchontos*": "existing/being present", "*dynēsometha*": "we will be able/can", "*apodounai*": "to give/render/provide", "*logon*": "an account/explanation/reason", "*systrophēs*": "gathering/assembly/concourse", "*eipōn*": "having said/spoken", "*apelysen*": "he dismissed/released/sent away", "*ekklēsian*": "assembly/gathering/congregation" } }