{
"verseID": "Esther.9.22",
"source": "כַּיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁר־נָ֨חוּ בָהֶ֤ם הַיְּהוּדִים֙ מֵא֣וֹיְבֵיהֶ֔ם וְהַחֹ֗דֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר֩ נֶהְפַּ֨ךְ לָהֶ֤ם מִיָּגוֹן֙ לְשִׂמְחָ֔ה וּמֵאֵ֖בֶל לְי֣וֹם ט֑וֹב לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת אוֹתָ֗ם יְמֵי֙ מִשְׁתֶּ֣ה וְשִׂמְחָ֔ה וּמִשְׁל֤וֹחַ מָנוֹת֙ אִ֣ישׁ לְרֵעֵ֔הוּ וּמַתָּנ֖וֹת לָֽאֶבְיוֹנִֽים",
"text": "As the-*yāmîm* which-*nāḥû* in-them the *yehûdîm* from-*ʾôyᵉḇêhem* and-the-*ḥōdeš* which *nehpaḵ* to-them from-*yāgôn* to-*śimḥâ* and-from-*ʾēḇel* to-*yôm* *ṭôḇ* to *laʿăśôt* them *yᵉmê* *mišteh* and *śimḥâ* and *mišlôaḥ* *mānôt* *ʾîš* to-*rēʿēhû* and *mattānôt* to-the-*ʾeḇyônîm*",
"grammar": {
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days",
"*nāḥû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they rested",
"*yehûdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Jews",
"*ʾôyᵉḇêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their enemies",
"*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*nehpaḵ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was turned/converted",
"*yāgôn*": "noun, masculine singular - sorrow/grief",
"*śimḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - joy/gladness",
"*ʾēḇel*": "noun, masculine singular - mourning",
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day",
"*ṭôḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - good/pleasant",
"*laʿăśôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to make/do",
"*yᵉmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of",
"*mišteh*": "noun, masculine singular - feast/banquet",
"*mišlôaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sending of",
"*mānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - portions/gifts",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each",
"*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor/friend",
"*mattānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - gifts/presents",
"*ʾeḇyônîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - poor/needy"
},
"variants": {
"*nāḥû*": "rested/had respite/were relieved",
"*nehpaḵ*": "was turned/converted/transformed/changed",
"*yāgôn*": "sorrow/grief/anguish",
"*śimḥâ*": "joy/gladness/mirth",
"*ʾēḇel*": "mourning/grief",
"*ṭôḇ*": "good/joyous/festive",
"*laʿăśôt*": "to make/do/prepare/celebrate",
"*mišteh*": "feast/banquet/drinking party",
"*mišlôaḥ*": "sending/giving",
"*mānôt*": "portions/gifts/presents",
"*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor/friend/fellow",
"*mattānôt*": "gifts/presents/donations",
"*ʾeḇyônîm*": "poor/needy/destitute"
}
}