{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.12.19",
"source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֶל־עַ֣ם הָאָ֡רֶץ כֹּֽה־אָמַר֩ אֲדֹנָ֨י יְהוִ֜ה לְיוֹשְׁבֵ֤י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ אֶל־אַדְמַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לַחְמָם֙ בִּדְאָגָ֣ה יֹאכֵ֔לוּ וּמֵֽימֵיהֶ֖ם בְּשִׁמָּמ֣וֹן יִשְׁתּ֑וּ לְמַ֜עַן תֵּשַׁ֤ם אַרְצָהּ֙ מִמְּלֹאָ֔הּ מֵחֲמַ֖ס כָּֽל־הַיֹּשְׁבִ֥ים בָּֽהּ׃",
"text": "And-*ʾāmartā* to-*ʿam* the-*ʾāreṣ* thus-*ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* to-*yôšəḇê* *Yərûšālaim* to-*ʾaḏmaṯ* *Yiśrāʾēl* *laḥmām* in-*dəʾāgâ* *yōʾḵēlû* and-*mêmêhem* in-*šimmāmôn* *yištû* so-that *tēšam* *ʾarṣāh* from-*məlōʾāh* from-*ḥămas* all-the-*yōšəḇîm* in-her",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall say",
"*ʿam*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - people of",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land",
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*": "divine names in combination - Lord YHWH",
"*yôšəḇê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of",
"*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*ʾaḏmaṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - land/ground of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*laḥmām*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their bread",
"*dəʾāgâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - anxiety/worry",
"*yōʾḵēlû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will eat",
"*mêmêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their waters",
"*šimmāmôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - horror/astonishment",
"*yištû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will drink",
"*tēšam*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be desolate",
"*ʾarṣāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her land",
"*məlōʾāh*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her fullness",
"*ḥămas*": "common noun, masculine singular - violence",
"*yōšəḇîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the inhabitants/dwellers"
},
"variants": {
"*šimmāmôn*": "horror/astonishment/desolation",
"*məlōʾāh*": "her fullness/abundance/contents"
}
}