{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.1", "source": "וְאַתָּה֙ שָׂ֣א קִינָ֔ה אֶל־נְשִׂיאֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-ʾattāh* *śāʾ* *qînāh* *ʾel*-*nəśîʾê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾattāh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*śāʾ*": "imperative, masculine singular, qal - lift up/take up", "*qînāh*": "feminine singular noun - lamentation/dirge", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/concerning", "*nəśîʾê*": "masculine plural construct noun - princes/leaders of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*śāʾ*": "take up/raise/lift/bear", "*qînāh*": "lamentation/dirge/funeral song", "*nəśîʾê*": "princes/leaders/chiefs/rulers" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.2", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֗ מָ֤ה אִמְּךָ֙ לְבִיָּ֔א בֵּ֥ין אֲרָי֖וֹת רָבָ֑צָה בְּת֥וֹךְ כְּפִרִ֖ים רִבְּתָ֥ה גוּרֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾāmartā* *māh* *ʾimmə̄ḵā* *ləḇiyyāʾ* *bên* *ʾărāyôṯ* *rāḇāṣāh* *bətôḵ* *kəp̄irîm* *ribbəṯāh* *gûreyhā*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāmartā*": "2nd person masculine singular, perfect, qal - you shall say", "*māh*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*ʾimmə̄ḵā*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your mother", "*ləḇiyyāʾ*": "feminine singular noun - lioness", "*bên*": "preposition - between/among", "*ʾărāyôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - lions", "*rāḇāṣāh*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, qal - she lay down", "*bətôḵ*": "preposition - in the midst of", "*kəp̄irîm*": "masculine plural noun - young lions", "*ribbəṯāh*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, piel - she raised/nurtured", "*gûreyhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her cubs" }, "variants": { "*māh*": "what/how/why", "*ləḇiyyāʾ*": "lioness/great lion", "*rāḇāṣāh*": "lay down/crouched/reclined", "*ribbəṯāh*": "raised/nurtured/reared/brought up" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.3", "source": "וַתַּ֛עַל אֶחָ֥ד מִגֻּרֶ֖יהָ כְּפִ֣יר הָיָ֑ה וַיִּלְמַ֥ד לִטְרָף־טֶ֖רֶף אָדָ֥ם אָכָֽל׃", "text": "*wa-taʿal* *ʾeḥāḏ* *miggûreyhā* *kəp̄îr* *hāyāh* *wa-yilmaḏ* *liṭrāp̄*-*ṭerep̄* *ʾāḏām* *ʾāḵāl*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*taʿal*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, hiphil - she brought up", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*miggûreyhā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from her cubs", "*kəp̄îr*": "masculine singular noun - young lion", "*hāyāh*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, qal - he became", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yilmaḏ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, qal - he learned", "*liṭrāp̄*": "preposition + infinitive construct, qal - to tear/rend", "*ṭerep̄*": "masculine singular noun - prey/torn flesh", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular noun - man/men", "*ʾāḵāl*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, qal - he devoured" }, "variants": { "*taʿal*": "brought up/raised/promoted", "*kəp̄îr*": "young lion/lion cub", "*liṭrāp̄*": "to tear/to hunt/to rend", "*ṭerep̄*": "prey/food/torn flesh", "*ʾāḏām*": "man/mankind/humans" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.4", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמְע֥וּ אֵלָ֛יו גּוֹיִ֖ם בְּשַׁחְתָּ֣ם נִתְפָּ֑שׂ וַיְבִאֻ֥הוּ בַֽחַחִ֖ים אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yišməʿû* *ʾēlāyw* *gôyim* *bəšaḥtām* *nitp̄āś* *wa-yəḇiʾuhû* *ḇaḥaḥîm* *ʾel*-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yišməʿû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, qal - they heard", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - about him", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*bəšaḥtām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their pit", "*nitp̄āś*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, niphal - he was caught", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yəḇiʾuhû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, hiphil + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they brought him", "*ḇaḥaḥîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - with hooks", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct noun - land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*yišməʿû*": "heard/listened/proclaimed", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*šaḥtām*": "pit/trap/snare", "*nitp̄āś*": "was caught/was captured/was seized", "*ḥaḥîm*": "hooks/nose-rings/chains" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.5", "source": "וַתֵּ֙רֶא֙ כִּ֣י נֽוֹחֲלָ֔ה אָבְדָ֖ה תִּקְוָתָ֑הּ וַתִּקַּ֛ח אֶחָ֥ד מִגֻּרֶ֖יהָ כְּפִ֥יר שָׂמָֽתְהוּ׃", "text": "*wa-têreʾ* *kî* *nôḥălāh* *ʾāḇəḏāh* *tiqwāṯāh* *wa-tiqqaḥ* *ʾeḥāḏ* *miggûreyhā* *kəp̄îr* *śāmāṯəhû*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*têreʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - she saw", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*nôḥălāh*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, niphal - she waited", "*ʾāḇəḏāh*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, qal - she perished/was lost", "*tiqwāṯāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her hope", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*tiqqaḥ*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - she took", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*miggûreyhā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from her cubs", "*kəp̄îr*": "masculine singular noun - young lion", "*śāmāṯəhû*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, qal + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - she made him" }, "variants": { "*nôḥălāh*": "waited/lingered/was waiting in vain", "*ʾāḇəḏāh*": "perished/was lost/disappeared", "*tiqwāṯāh*": "her hope/her expectation", "*śāmāṯəhû*": "made him/appointed him/established him" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.6", "source": "וַיִּתְהַלֵּ֥ךְ בְּתוֹךְ־אֲרָי֖וֹת כְּפִ֣יר הָיָ֑ה וַיִּלְמַ֥ד לִטְרָף־טֶ֖רֶף אָדָ֥ם אָכָֽל׃", "text": "*wa-yiṯhallêḵ* *bəṯôḵ*-*ʾărāyôṯ* *kəp̄îr* *hāyāh* *wa-yilmaḏ* *liṭrāp̄*-*ṭerep̄* *ʾāḏām* *ʾāḵāl*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yiṯhallêḵ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, hithpael - he walked about", "*bəṯôḵ*": "preposition - in the midst of", "*ʾărāyôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - lions", "*kəp̄îr*": "masculine singular noun - young lion", "*hāyāh*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, qal - he became", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yilmaḏ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, qal - he learned", "*liṭrāp̄*": "preposition + infinitive construct, qal - to tear", "*ṭerep̄*": "masculine singular noun - prey", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular noun - man/men", "*ʾāḵāl*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, qal - he devoured" }, "variants": { "*yiṯhallêḵ*": "walked about/went to and fro/prowled", "*kəp̄îr*": "young lion/lion cub", "*liṭrāp̄*": "to tear/to hunt/to rend", "*ṭerep̄*": "prey/food/torn flesh", "*ʾāḏām*": "man/mankind/humans" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.7", "source": "וַיֵּ֙דַע֙ אַלְמְנוֹתָ֔יו וְעָרֵיהֶ֖ם הֶחֱרִ֑יב וַתֵּ֤שַׁם אֶ֙רֶץ֙ וּמְלֹאָ֔הּ מִקּ֖וֹל שַׁאֲגָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yêḏaʿ* *ʾalmənoṯāyw* *wə-ʿārêhem* *heḥĕrîḇ* *wa-têšam* *ʾereṣ* *ûməlōʾāh* *miqqôl* *šaʾăḡāṯô*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yêḏaʿ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, qal - he knew", "*ʾalmənoṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his widows", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿārêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cities", "*heḥĕrîḇ*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, hiphil - he laid waste", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*têšam*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - it was desolate", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*məlōʾāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its fullness", "*miqqôl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - from the voice of", "*šaʾăḡāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his roaring" }, "variants": { "*yêḏaʿ*": "knew/was acquainted with/violated", "*ʾalmənoṯāyw*": "his widows/his palaces (if read *ʾarmənoṯāyw*)", "*heḥĕrîḇ*": "laid waste/destroyed/devastated", "*têšam*": "was desolate/was devastated/was laid waste", "*məlōʾāh*": "its fullness/its abundance/all that fills it", "*šaʾăḡāṯô*": "his roaring/his growling" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.8", "source": "וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ עָלָ֥יו גּוֹיִ֛ם סָבִ֖יב מִמְּדִינ֑וֹת וַֽיִּפְרְשׂ֥וּ עָלָ֛יו רִשְׁתָּ֖ם בְּשַׁחְתָּ֥ם נִתְפָּֽשׂ׃", "text": "*wa-yittənû* *ʿālāyw* *gôyim* *sāḇîḇ* *mimməḏînôṯ* *wa-yip̄rəśû* *ʿālāyw* *rištām* *bəšaḥtām* *nitp̄āś*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yittənû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, qal - they set", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - round about", "*mimməḏînôṯ*": "preposition + feminine plural noun - from provinces", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yip̄rəśû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, qal - they spread", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - over him", "*rištām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their net", "*bəšaḥtām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their pit", "*nitp̄āś*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, niphal - he was caught" }, "variants": { "*yittənû*": "set/gave/placed/arranged", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*mimməḏînôṯ*": "from provinces/from jurisdictions/from regions", "*yip̄rəśû*": "spread/stretched out/laid out", "*rištām*": "their net/their snare", "*bəšaḥtām*": "in their pit/in their trap", "*nitp̄āś*": "was caught/was captured/was seized" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.9", "source": "וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֤הוּ בַסּוּגַר֙ בַּֽחַחִ֔ים וַיְבִאֻ֖הוּ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֑ל יְבִאֻ֙הוּ֙ בַּמְּצֹד֔וֹת לְמַ֗עַן לֹא־יִשָּׁמַ֥ע קוֹל֛וֹ ע֖וֹד אֶל־הָרֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "*wa-yittənuhû* *bassûḡar* *baḥaḥîm* *wa-yəḇiʾuhû* *ʾel*-*meleḵ* *bāḇel* *yəḇiʾuhû* *bamməṣōḏôṯ* *ləmaʿan* *lōʾ*-*yiššāmaʿ* *qôlô* *ʿôḏ* *ʾel*-*hārê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yittənuhû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, qal + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they put him", "*bassûḡar*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the cage", "*baḥaḥîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - with hooks", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yəḇiʾuhû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, hiphil + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they brought him", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*yəḇiʾuhû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, hiphil + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they brought him", "*bamməṣōḏôṯ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine plural noun - in strongholds", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - so that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiššāmaʿ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, niphal - would be heard", "*qôlô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his voice", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - again/anymore", "*ʾel*": "preposition - upon", "*hārê*": "masculine plural construct noun - mountains of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*sûḡar*": "cage/enclosure/prison", "*ḥaḥîm*": "hooks/nose-rings/chains", "*məṣōḏôṯ*": "strongholds/fortresses/nets", "*ləmaʿan*": "so that/in order that/for the purpose of", "*yiššāmaʿ*": "would be heard/would resound" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.10", "source": "אִמְּךָ֥ כַגֶּ֛פֶן בְּדָמְךָ֖ עַל־מַ֣יִם שְׁתוּלָ֑ה פֹּֽרִיָּה֙ וַֽעֲנֵפָ֔ה הָיְתָ֖ה מִמַּ֥יִם רַבִּֽים׃", "text": "*ʾimmə̄ḵā* *ḵaggep̄en* *bəḏāmə̄ḵā* *ʿal*-*mayim* *šəṯûlāh* *pōriyyāh* *waʿănēp̄āh* *hāyəṯāh* *mimmayim* *rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾimmə̄ḵā*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your mother", "*ḵaggep̄en*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - like the vine", "*bəḏāmə̄ḵā*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your blood", "*ʿal*": "preposition - by", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*šəṯûlāh*": "feminine singular passive participle, qal - planted", "*pōriyyāh*": "feminine singular adjective - fruitful", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿănēp̄āh*": "feminine singular adjective - full of branches", "*hāyəṯāh*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, qal - she was", "*mimmayim*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - from waters", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many" }, "variants": { "*bəḏāmə̄ḵā*": "in your blood/in your likeness/in your quietness (if read *bəḏomə̄ḵā*)", "*šəṯûlāh*": "planted/set/established", "*pōriyyāh*": "fruitful/fertile/productive", "*ʿănēp̄āh*": "full of branches/leafy/luxuriant" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.11", "source": "וַיִּֽהְיוּ־לָ֞הּ מַטּ֣וֹת עֹ֗ז אֶל־שִׁבְטֵי֙ מֹֽשְׁלִ֔ים וַתִּגְבַּ֥הּ קֽוֹמָת֖וֹ עַל־בֵּ֣ין עֲבֹתִ֑ים וַיֵּרָ֣א בְגָבְה֔וֹ בְּרֹ֖ב דָּלִיֹּתָֽיו׃", "text": "*wa-yihyû*-*lāh* *maṭṭôṯ* *ʿōz* *ʾel*-*šiḇṭê* *mōšəlîm* *wa-tiḡbah* *qômāṯô* *ʿal*-*bên* *ʿăḇōṯîm* *wa-yêrāʾ* *ḇəḡāḇəhô* *bərōḇ* *dāliyyōṯāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yihyû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, qal - they were", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to her", "*maṭṭôṯ*": "feminine plural construct noun - rods of", "*ʿōz*": "masculine singular noun - strength", "*ʾel*": "preposition - for", "*šiḇṭê*": "masculine plural construct noun - scepters of", "*mōšəlîm*": "masculine plural participle, qal - rulers", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*tiḡbah*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - it was high", "*qômāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its stature", "*ʿal*": "preposition - above", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ʿăḇōṯîm*": "masculine plural noun - thick branches", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yêrāʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, niphal - it was seen", "*ḇəḡāḇəhô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in its height", "*bərōḇ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - in the abundance of", "*dāliyyōṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its branches" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭôṯ*": "rods/branches/stems/staves", "*ʿōz*": "strength/power/might", "*šiḇṭê*": "scepters/rods/tribes", "*mōšəlîm*": "rulers/those who rule/governors", "*ʿăḇōṯîm*": "thick branches/leafy boughs/clouds", "*dāliyyōṯāyw*": "its branches/its boughs/its shoots" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.12", "source": "וַתֻּתַּ֤שׁ בְּחֵמָה֙ לָאָ֣רֶץ הֻשְׁלָ֔כָה וְר֥וּחַ הַקָּדִ֖ים הוֹבִ֣ישׁ פִּרְיָ֑הּ הִתְפָּרְק֧וּ וְיָבֵ֛שׁוּ מַטֵּ֥ה עֻזָּ֖הּ אֵ֥שׁ אֲכָלָֽתְהוּ׃", "text": "*wa-tuttaš* *bəḥēmāh* *lāʾāreṣ* *hušlāḵāh* *wərûaḥ* *haqqāḏîm* *hôḇîš* *piryāh* *hitp̄ārəqû* *wəyāḇēšû* *maṭṭēh* *ʿuzzāh* *ʾēš* *ʾăḵālāṯəhû*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*tuttaš*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, hofal - she was plucked up", "*bəḥēmāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - in fury", "*lāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - to the ground", "*hušlāḵāh*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, hofal - she was cast down", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct noun - wind of", "*haqqāḏîm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the east", "*hôḇîš*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, hiphil - dried up", "*piryāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her fruit", "*hitp̄ārəqû*": "3rd person masculine plural, perfect, hithpael - they were broken off", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*yāḇēšû*": "3rd person masculine plural, perfect, qal - they dried up", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular construct noun - rod of", "*ʿuzzāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her strength", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*ʾăḵālāṯəhû*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, qal + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - consumed it" }, "variants": { "*tuttaš*": "was plucked up/was uprooted/was pulled out", "*ḥēmāh*": "fury/wrath/rage", "*hušlāḵāh*": "was cast down/was thrown down/was flung down", "*rûaḥ haqqāḏîm*": "east wind/wind from the east", "*hôḇîš*": "dried up/withered/parched", "*hitp̄ārəqû*": "were broken off/were detached/were torn away", "*maṭṭēh ʿuzzāh*": "rod of her strength/strong branch" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.13", "source": "וְעַתָּ֖ה שְׁתוּלָ֣ה בַמִּדְבָּ֑ר בְּאֶ֖רֶץ צִיָּ֥ה וְצָמָֽא׃", "text": "*wəʿattāh* *šəṯûlāh* *ḇammiḏbār* *bəʾereṣ* *ṣiyyāh* *wəṣāmāʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*šəṯûlāh*": "feminine singular passive participle, qal - planted", "*ḇammiḏbār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the wilderness", "*bəʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct noun - in land of", "*ṣiyyāh*": "feminine singular noun - dryness", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ṣāmāʾ*": "masculine singular noun - thirst" }, "variants": { "*šəṯûlāh*": "planted/set/established", "*miḏbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*ṣiyyāh*": "dryness/drought/parched land", "*ṣāmāʾ*": "thirst/drought/thirsty ground" } }

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.14", "source": "וַתֵּצֵ֨א אֵ֜שׁ מִמַּטֵּ֤ה בַדֶּ֙יהָ֙ פִּרְיָ֣הּ אָכָ֔לָה וְלֹא־הָ֥יָה בָ֛הּ מַטֵּה־עֹ֖ז שֵׁ֣בֶט לִמְשׁ֑וֹל קִ֥ינָה הִ֖יא וַתְּהִ֥י לְקִינָֽה׃ פ", "text": "*wa-têṣêʾ* *ʾēš* *mimmaṭṭēh* *ḇaddeyhā* *piryāh* *ʾāḵālāh* *wəlōʾ*-*hāyāh* *ḇāh* *maṭṭēh*-*ʿōz* *šēḇeṭ* *limšôl* *qînāh* *hîʾ* *wa-təhî* *ləqînāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*têṣêʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - it went out", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*mimmaṭṭēh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - from rod of", "*ḇaddeyhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her branches", "*piryāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her fruit", "*ʾāḵālāh*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, qal - it consumed", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hāyāh*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, qal - there was", "*ḇāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in her", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular construct noun - rod of", "*ʿōz*": "masculine singular noun - strength", "*šēḇeṭ*": "masculine singular noun - scepter", "*limšôl*": "preposition + infinitive construct, qal - to rule", "*qînāh*": "feminine singular noun - lamentation", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - it [is]", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*təhî*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - it became", "*ləqînāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for a lamentation" }, "variants": { "*têṣêʾ*": "went out/came forth/proceeded", "*maṭṭēh*": "rod/staff/branch", "*baddeyhā*": "her branches/her shoots/her stems", "*ʾāḵālāh*": "consumed/devoured/ate", "*maṭṭēh-ʿōz*": "rod of strength/strong branch/mighty scepter", "*šēḇeṭ*": "scepter/staff/tribe", "*limšôl*": "to rule/to govern/to have dominion", "*qînāh*": "lamentation/dirge/funeral song" } }