Verse 4

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.4", "source": "עַל־הָרֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל תִּפּ֗וֹל אַתָּה֙ וְכָל־אֲגַפֶּ֔יךָ וְעַמִּ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתָּ֑ךְ לְעֵ֨יט צִפּ֧וֹר כָּל־כָּנָ֛ף וְחַיַּ֥ת הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה נְתַתִּ֥יךָ לְאָכְלָֽה", "text": "Upon *hārê* *Yiśrāʾēl* you shall *tippôl*, *ʾattâ* and all your *ʾăgappeykā* and *ʿammîm* who are with you; to *ʿêṭ* of *ṣippôr* of all *kānāp* and *ḥayyat* of the *śādeh* I have *nətattîkā* for *ʾoklâ*", "grammar": { "*hārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mountains of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tippôl*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will fall", "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ʾăgappeykā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your bands/hordes/wings", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples", "*ʿêṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - birds of prey", "*ṣippôr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - bird of", "*kānāp*": "noun, masculine singular - wing/kind", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*nətattîkā*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have given you", "*ʾoklâ*": "noun, feminine singular - food/meal/consumption" }, "variants": { "*ʾăgappeykā*": "hordes/bands/wings/armies", "*ʿêṭ*": "birds of prey/ravenous birds" } }

Verse 9

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.9", "source": "וְֽיָצְא֞וּ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י ׀ עָרֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וּבִעֲר֡וּ וְ֠הִשִּׂיקוּ בְּנֶ֨שֶׁק וּמָגֵ֤ן וְצִנָּה֙ בְּקֶ֣שֶׁת וּבְחִצִּ֔ים וּבְמַקֵּ֥ל יָ֖ד וּבְרֹ֑מַח וּבִעֲר֥וּ בָהֶ֛ם אֵ֖שׁ שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִֽים", "text": "And *yāṣəʾû* the *yōšəbê* of *ʿārê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *biʿărû* and *hiśśîqû* with *nešeq* and *māgēn* and *ṣinnâ*, with *qešet* and with *ḥiṣṣîm* and with *maqqēl* of *yād* and with *rōmaḥ*; and they shall *biʿărû* with them *ʾēš* *šebaʿ* *šānîm*", "grammar": { "*yāṣəʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will go out", "*yōšəbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - dwellers of/inhabitants of", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*biʿărû*": "piel perfect, 3rd plural - they will burn/kindle", "*hiśśîqû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they will set on fire/kindle", "*nešeq*": "noun, masculine singular - weapon/armor", "*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular - shield", "*ṣinnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - large shield/buckler", "*qešet*": "noun, feminine singular - bow", "*ḥiṣṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - arrows", "*maqqēl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - staff/rod of", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular - hand", "*rōmaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - spear/lance", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*šebaʿ*": "number, masculine singular - seven", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years" }, "variants": { "*hiśśîqû*": "set on fire/kindle/burn", "*nešeq*": "weapon/armor/armament", "*maqqēl*": "staff/rod/stick/club" } }

Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.10", "source": "וְלֹֽא־יִשְׂא֨וּ עֵצִ֜ים מִן־הַשָּׂדֶ֗ה וְלֹ֤א יַחְטְבוּ֙ מִן־הַיְּעָרִ֔ים כִּ֥י בַנֶּ֖שֶׁק יְבַֽעֲרוּ־אֵ֑שׁ וְשָׁלְל֣וּ אֶת־שֹׁלְלֵיהֶ֗ם וּבָֽזְזוּ֙ אֶת־בֹּ֣זְזֵיהֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה", "text": "And they shall not *yiśəʾû* *ʿēṣîm* from the *śādeh* and they shall not *yaḥṭəbû* from the *yəʿārîm*, for with the *nešeq* they shall *yəbaʿărû*-*ʾēš*; and they shall *šāləlû* their *šōləlêhem* and *bāzəzû* their *bōzəzêhem*, *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*yiśəʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will carry/take/lift", "*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - wood/trees", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*yaḥṭəbû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will cut/hew/chop", "*yəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the forests", "*nešeq*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the weapon/armor", "*yəbaʿărû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd plural - they will burn/kindle", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*šāləlû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will plunder/spoil", "*šōləlêhem*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their plunderers", "*bāzəzû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will despoil/plunder", "*bōzəzêhem*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their despoilers", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*yaḥṭəbû*": "cut/hew/chop wood", "*šāləlû*": "plunder/spoil/take as spoil", "*bāzəzû*": "despoil/plunder/take as booty" } }

Verse 11

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.11", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה בַיּ֣וֹם הַה֡וּא אֶתֵּ֣ן לְגוֹג֩ ׀ מְקֽוֹם־שָׁ֨ם קֶ֜בֶר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל גֵּ֤י הָעֹֽבְרִים֙ קִדְמַ֣ת הַיָּ֔ם וְחֹסֶ֥מֶת הִ֖יא אֶת־הָעֹֽבְרִ֑ים וְקָ֣בְרוּ שָׁ֗ם אֶת־גּוֹג֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־הֲמוֹנֹ֔ה וְקָ֣רְא֔וּ גֵּ֖יא הֲמ֥וֹן גּֽוֹג", "text": "And it shall *hāyâ* in the *yôm* *hahûʾ* I will *ʾettēn* to *Gôg* a *məqôm*-*šām* *qeber* in *Yiśrāʾēl*, *gêʾ* of the *ʿōbərîm* to the *qidmat* of the *yām*; and it *ḥōsemet* the *ʿōbərîm*; and they shall *qābrû* there *Gôg* and all his *hămônōh*, and they shall *qārəʾû* it *gêʾ* *hămôn* *Gôg*", "grammar": { "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be/happen", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*hahûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular with definite article - that", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will give", "*Gôg*": "proper noun - Gog", "*məqôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place of", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*qeber*": "noun, masculine singular - grave/burial place", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*gêʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley of", "*ʿōbərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the passers-by", "*qidmat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - east of", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sea", "*ḥōsemet*": "qal participle, feminine singular - stopping/blocking", "*qābrû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will bury", "*hămônōh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his multitude/crowd", "*qārəʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will call", "*hămôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - multitude/crowd of" }, "variants": { "*gêʾ*": "valley/ravine", "*ʿōbərîm*": "passers-by/travelers", "*qidmat*": "east of/in front of/before", "*ḥōsemet*": "stopping/blocking/obstructing", "*hămôn*": "multitude/crowd/abundance/wealth/noise" } }

Verse 14

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.14", "source": "וְאַנְשֵׁ֨י תָמִ֤יד יַבְדִּ֙ילוּ֙ עֹבְרִ֣ים בָּאָ֔רֶץ מְקַבְּרִ֣ים אֶת־הָעֹבְרִ֗ים אֶת־הַנּוֹתָרִ֛ים עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ לְטַֽהֲרָ֑הּ מִקְצֵ֥ה שִׁבְעָֽה־חֳדָשִׁ֖ים יַחְקֹֽרוּ", "text": "And *ʾanšê* of *tāmîd* they shall *yabdîlû* *ʿōbərîm* in the *ʾāreṣ*, *məqabbərîm* the *hāʿōbərîm*, those *hannôtārîm* upon *pənê* of the *ʾāreṣ*, to *ṭahărāh*; at the *miqqəṣēh* of *šibʿâ*-*ḥŏdāšîm* they shall *yaḥqōrû*", "grammar": { "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*tāmîd*": "noun, masculine singular - continuance/regularity", "*yabdîlû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural - they will separate/set apart", "*ʿōbərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - those passing through", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*məqabbərîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - those burying", "*hāʿōbərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the passers-by", "*hannôtārîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural with definite article - those remaining/left", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face/surface of", "*ṭahărāh*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to cleanse it", "*miqqəṣēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from end of", "*šibʿâ*": "number, masculine singular - seven", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - months", "*yaḥqōrû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will search/investigate" }, "variants": { "*tāmîd*": "continuance/regularity/permanence/constancy", "*ʿōbərîm*": "those passing through/travelers/passers-by", "*hannôtārîm*": "those remaining/left/surviving" } }

Verse 15

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.15", "source": "וְעָבְר֤וּ הָעֹֽבְרִים֙ בָּאָ֔רֶץ וְרָאָה֙ עֶ֣צֶם אָדָ֔ם וּבָנָ֥ה אֶצְל֖וֹ צִיּ֑וּן עַ֣ד קָבְר֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ הַֽמְקַבְּרִ֔ים אֶל־גֵּ֖יא הֲמ֥וֹן גּֽוֹג", "text": "And *ʿābrû* the *hāʿōbərîm* in the *ʾāreṣ*, and if one *rāʾâ* *ʿeṣem* of *ʾādām*, then he shall *bānâ* beside it a *ṣiyyûn*, until *qābrû* it the *haməqabbərîm* to *gêʾ* *hămôn* *Gôg*", "grammar": { "*ʿābrû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will pass through", "*hāʿōbərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the passers-by", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*rāʾâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sees/will see", "*ʿeṣem*": "noun, feminine singular construct - bone of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/human", "*bānâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will build", "*ṣiyyûn*": "noun, masculine singular - marker/sign post", "*qābrû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will bury", "*haməqabbərîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the buriers", "*gêʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley of", "*hămôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - multitude of", "*Gôg*": "proper noun - Gog" }, "variants": { "*ṣiyyûn*": "marker/sign post/monument/waymark" } }

Verse 17

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.17", "source": "וְאַתָּ֨ה בֶן־אָדָ֜ם כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה אֱמֹר֩ לְצִפּ֨וֹר כָּל־כָּנָ֜ף וּלְכֹ֣ל ׀ חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֗ה הִקָּבְצ֤וּ וָבֹ֙אוּ֙ הֵאָסְפ֣וּ מִסָּבִ֔יב עַל־זִבְחִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנִ֜י זֹבֵ֤חַ לָכֶם֙ זֶ֣בַח גָּד֔וֹל עַ֖ל הָרֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֥ם בָּשָׂ֖ר וּשְׁתִ֥יתֶם דָּֽם", "text": "And *ʾattâ* *ben-ʾādām*, thus *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*: *ʾĕmōr* to *ṣippôr* of every *kānāp* and to all *ḥayyat* of the *śādeh*, *hiqqābṣû* and *bōʾû* *hēʾāsəpû* from *missābîb* to my *zibḥî* which *ʾănî* *zōbēaḥ* for you, a *zebaḥ* *gādôl* upon *hārê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and you shall *ʾăkaltem* *bāśār* and *šətîtem* *dām*", "grammar": { "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct phrase - son of man", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has said/says", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕmōr*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - say", "*ṣippôr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - bird of", "*kānāp*": "noun, masculine singular - wing/kind", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*hiqqābṣû*": "niphal imperative, masculine plural - be gathered/assemble yourselves", "*bōʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - come", "*hēʾāsəpû*": "niphal imperative, masculine plural - be gathered/assemble yourselves", "*missābîb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from around/all around", "*zibḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my sacrifice", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*zōbēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - sacrificing", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - sacrifice", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*hārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mountains of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăkaltem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will eat", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh/meat", "*šətîtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will drink", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood" }, "variants": { "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter/offering", "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body" } }

Verse 18

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.18", "source": "בְּשַׂ֤ר גִּבּוֹרִים֙ תֹּאכֵ֔לוּ וְדַם־נְשִׂיאֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ תִּשְׁתּ֑וּ אֵילִ֨ים כָּרִ֤ים וְעַתּוּדִים֙ פָּרִ֔ים מְרִיאֵ֥י בָשָׁ֖ן כֻּלָּֽם", "text": "*bəśar* of *gibbôrîm* you shall *tōʾkēlû*, and *dam* of *nəśîʾê* of the *ʾāreṣ* you shall *tištû*: *ʾêlîm*, *kārîm*, and *ʿattûdîm*, *pārîm*, *mərîʾê* of *bāšān* all of them", "grammar": { "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*gibbôrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - mighty ones/warriors", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will eat", "*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of", "*nəśîʾê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - princes/chiefs of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*tištû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will drink", "*ʾêlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - rams", "*kārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - young rams/lambs", "*ʿattûdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - male goats/he-goats", "*pārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bulls/young bulls", "*mərîʾê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - fatlings of", "*bāšān*": "proper noun - Bashan" }, "variants": { "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty ones/warriors/heroes", "*nəśîʾê*": "princes/chiefs/rulers/leaders", "*mərîʾê*": "fatlings/fattened animals" } }

Verse 23

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.23", "source": "וְיָדְע֣וּ הַ֠גּוֹיִם כִּ֣י בַעֲוֺנָ֞ם גָּל֣וּ בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל עַ֚ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָֽעֲלוּ־בִ֔י וָאַסְתִּ֥ר פָּנַ֖י מֵהֶ֑ם וָֽאֶתְּנֵם֙ בְּיַ֣ד צָרֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּפְּל֥וּ בַחֶ֖רֶב כֻּלָּֽם", "text": "And they shall *yādəʿû* the *haggôyim* that for their *baʿăwōnām* *gālû* *bêt*-*Yiśrāʾēl*, because they *māʿălû*-*bî*, and I *ʾastîr* my *pānay* from them, and I *ʾettənēm* into *yad* of their *ṣārêhem*, and they all *yippəlû* by the *ḥereb*", "grammar": { "*yādəʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will know", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*baʿăwōnām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for their iniquity", "*gālû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they went into exile", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*māʿălû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they acted unfaithfully", "*bî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - against me", "*ʾastîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I hid", "*pānay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st singular suffix - my face", "*ʾettənēm*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I gave them", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ṣārêhem*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their adversaries", "*yippəlû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they fell", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the sword" }, "variants": { "*baʿăwōnām*": "for their iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*māʿălû*": "acted unfaithfully/treacherously/committed trespass", "*ṣārêhem*": "their adversaries/enemies/foes" } }

Verse 25

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.25", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה עַתָּ֗ה אָשִׁיב֙ אֶת־*שבית **שְׁב֣וּת יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֖י כָּל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְקִנֵּאתִ֖י לְשֵׁ֥ם קָדְשִֽׁי", "text": "Therefore, thus *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*: *ʿattâ* I will *ʾāšîb* the *šəbût* of *Yaʿăqōb* and I will *riḥamtî* all the *bêt* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and I will *qinnēʾtî* for my *šēm* *qodšî*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has said/says", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*ʾāšîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will restore/bring back", "*šəbût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - captivity of", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*riḥamtî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular - I will have mercy on", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qinnēʾtî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular - I will be jealous/zealous", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*qodšî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person suffix - my holiness" }, "variants": { "*šəbût*": "captivity/fortunes/restoration", "*riḥamtî*": "have mercy/compassion/pity on", "*qinnēʾtî*": "be jealous/zealous for" } }