Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.2", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֗ה כְּבוֹד֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בָּ֖א מִדֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֑ים וְקוֹל֗וֹ כְּקוֹל֙ מַ֣יִם רַבִּ֔ים וְהָאָ֖רֶץ הֵאִ֥ירָה מִכְּבֹדֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *hinnēh*, *kəḇôd ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl bāʾ miderekh haqqādîm*, and *qôlô* like *qôl mayim rabbîm*, and the *ʾāreṣ hēʾîrāh mikkəḇōdô*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*kəḇôd*": "masculine singular construct - glory of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God(s) of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - coming", "*miderekh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from way of", "*haqqādîm*": "definite article + masculine noun - the east", "*qôlô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his voice", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - voice/sound of", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/great", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*hēʾîrāh*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd feminine singular - shone/was illuminated", "*mikkəḇōdô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his glory" }, "variants": { "*kəḇôd*": "glory/honor/splendor", "*ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl*": "God of Israel/gods of Israel", "*bāʾ*": "coming/entering/approaching", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*mayim rabbîm*": "many waters/great waters/mighty waters", "*hēʾîrāh*": "shone/was illuminated/became bright", "*mikkəḇōdô*": "from his glory/because of his glory/due to his glory" } }

Verse 3

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.3", "source": "וּכְמַרְאֵ֨ה הַמַּרְאֶ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר רָאִ֗יתִי כַּמַּרְאֶ֤ה אֲשֶׁר־רָאִ֙יתִי֙ בְּבֹאִי֙ לְשַׁחֵ֣ת אֶת־הָעִ֔יר וּמַרְא֕וֹת כַּמַּרְאֶ֕ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר רָאִ֖יתִי אֶל־נְהַר־כְּבָ֑ר וָאֶפֹּ֖ל אֶל־פָּנָֽי׃", "text": "And like *marʾēh hammarʾeh ʾăšer rāʾîtî* like the *marʾeh ʾăšer-rāʾîtî bəḇōʾî ləšaḥēt ʾet-hāʿîr*, and *marʾôt kammarʾeh ʾăšer rāʾîtî ʾel-nəhar-kəḇār*, and *wāʾeppōl ʾel-pānāy*.", "grammar": { "*marʾēh*": "masculine singular construct - appearance of", "*hammarʾeh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the vision/appearance", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*rāʾîtî*": "Qal perfect 1st singular - I saw", "*bəḇōʾî*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 1st singular suffix - when I came", "*ləšaḥēt*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to destroy", "*ʾet-hāʿîr*": "direct object marker + definite article + feminine singular noun - the city", "*marʾôt*": "feminine plural noun - visions", "*kammarʾeh*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - like the appearance", "*ʾel-nəhar-kəḇār*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + proper name - to/by the river Chebar", "*wāʾeppōl*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 1st singular - and I fell", "*ʾel-pānāy*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 1st singular suffix - upon my face" }, "variants": { "*marʾēh*": "appearance/vision/sight", "*rāʾîtî*": "I saw/I beheld/I observed", "*bəḇōʾî*": "when I came/as I entered/upon my coming", "*ləšaḥēt*": "to destroy/to ruin/to corrupt", "*hāʿîr*": "the city/the town", "*marʾôt*": "visions/appearances/sights", "*nəhar-kəḇār*": "the river Chebar/Chebar canal", "*wāʾeppōl ʾel-pānāy*": "and I fell upon my face/and I fell prostrate/and I bowed down" } }

Verse 5

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.5", "source": "וַתִּשָּׂאֵ֣נִי ר֔וּחַ וַתְּבִיאֵ֕נִי אֶל־הֶֽחָצֵ֖ר הַפְּנִימִ֑י וְהִנֵּ֛ה מָלֵ֥א כְבוֹד־יְהוָ֖ה הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And *wattiśśāʾēnî rûaḥ wattəḇîʾēnî ʾel-heḥāṣēr happənîmî*, and *hinnēh mālēʾ kəḇôd-YHWH habbāyit*.", "grammar": { "*wattiśśāʾēnî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - and it lifted me", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun - spirit/wind", "*wattəḇîʾēnî*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - and it brought me", "*ʾel-heḥāṣēr*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - to the court", "*happənîmî*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the inner", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*mālēʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - filled", "*kəḇôd-YHWH*": "masculine singular construct + proper name - glory of the LORD", "*habbāyit*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house/temple" }, "variants": { "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*wattiśśāʾēnî*": "and it lifted me/and it carried me/and it took me up", "*wattəḇîʾēnî*": "and it brought me/and it led me/and it carried me", "*heḥāṣēr happənîmî*": "the inner court/the interior courtyard", "*mālēʾ*": "filled/full of/was filled with", "*kəḇôd-YHWH*": "glory of the LORD/divine presence/Yahweh's glory", "*habbāyit*": "the house/the temple/the sanctuary" } }

Verse 7

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.7", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י בֶּן־אָדָם֙ אֶת־מְק֣וֹם כִּסְאִ֗י וְאֶת־מְקוֹם֙ כַּפּ֣וֹת רַגְלַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֶשְׁכָּן־שָׁ֛ם בְּת֥וֹךְ בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְעוֹלָ֑ם וְלֹ֣א יְטַמְּא֣וּ ע֣וֹד בֵּֽית־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל שֵׁ֣ם קָדְשִׁ֞י הֵ֤מָּה וּמַלְכֵיהֶם֙ בִּזְנוּתָ֔ם וּבְפִגְרֵ֥י מַלְכֵיהֶ֖ם בָּמוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer ʾēlay*, son of *ʾādām*, the *məqôm kisʾî* and the *məqôm kappôt raglay ʾăšer ʾeškān-šām bətôk bənê-yiśrāʾēl ləʿôlām*, and not *yəṭamməʾû* still/again *bêt-yiśrāʾēl šēm qodšî hēmmāh ûmalkêhem biznûtām ûḇəp̄iḡrê malkêhem bāmôtām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/mankind", "*məqôm*": "masculine singular construct - place of", "*kisʾî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st singular suffix - my throne", "*kappôt*": "feminine plural construct - soles/palms of", "*raglay*": "feminine dual noun + 1st singular suffix - my feet", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʾeškān-šām*": "Qal imperfect 1st singular + adverb - I will dwell there", "*bətôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine plural construct + proper name - children/sons of Israel", "*ləʿôlām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - forever", "*yəṭamməʾû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will defile", "*bêt-yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine singular construct + proper name - house of Israel", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*qodšî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st singular suffix - my holiness", "*hēmmāh*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*ûmalkêhem*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their kings", "*biznûtām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - with their harlotry", "*ûḇəp̄iḡrê*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural construct - and with the corpses of", "*malkêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their kings", "*bāmôtām*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their high places/deaths" }, "variants": { "*məqôm kisʾî*": "place of my throne/place for my throne/site of my throne", "*kappôt raglay*": "soles of my feet/footstool/place of my feet", "*ʾeškān-šām*": "I will dwell there/I will inhabit there/I will make my abode there", "*bətôk bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "in the midst of the children of Israel/among the people of Israel", "*ləʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/for all time", "*yəṭamməʾû*": "they will defile/they will profane/they will make unclean", "*šēm qodšî*": "my holy name/name of my holiness/my sacred name", "*biznûtām*": "with their harlotry/with their prostitution/with their spiritual infidelity", "*p̄iḡrê malkêhem*": "corpses of their kings/dead bodies of their rulers", "*bāmôtām*": "in their high places/in their deaths/in their funeral mounds" } }

Verse 8

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.8", "source": "בְּתִתָּ֨ם סִפָּ֜ם אֶת־סִפִּ֗י וּמְזֽוּזָתָם֙ אֵ֣צֶל מְזוּזָתִ֔י וְהַקִּ֖יר בֵּינִ֣י וּבֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְטִמְּא֣וּ ׀ אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם קָדְשִׁ֗י בְּתֽוֹעֲבוֹתָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשׂ֔וּ וָאֲכַ֥ל אֹתָ֖ם בְּאַפִּֽי׃", "text": "In *bətittām sippām ʾet-sippî ûməzûzātām ʾēṣel məzûzātî wəhaqqîr bênî ûḇênêhem*, and *wəṭimməʾû ʾet-šēm qādšî bətôʿăḇôtām ʾăšer ʿāśû*, and *wāʾăkal ʾōtām bəʾappî*.", "grammar": { "*bətittām*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their placing", "*sippām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their threshold", "*ʾet-sippî*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 1st singular suffix - my threshold", "*ûməzûzātām*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their doorposts", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/next to", "*məzûzātî*": "feminine plural noun + 1st singular suffix - my doorposts", "*wəhaqqîr*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the wall", "*bênî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - between me", "*ûḇênêhem*": "conjunction + preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and between them", "*wəṭimməʾû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they defiled", "*ʾet-šēm*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - the name of", "*qādšî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st singular suffix - my holiness", "*bətôʿăḇôtām*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - with their abominations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they did/made", "*wāʾăkal*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 1st singular - and I consumed", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bəʾappî*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 1st singular suffix - in my anger" }, "variants": { "*bətittām*": "in their placing/when they set/by their putting", "*sippām*": "their threshold/their doorstep/their entrance", "*məzûzātām*": "their doorposts/their door frames", "*haqqîr*": "the wall/the partition/the barrier", "*wəṭimməʾû*": "and they defiled/and they profaned/and they made unclean", "*šēm qādšî*": "my holy name/name of my holiness/my sacred name", "*bətôʿăḇôtām*": "with their abominations/with their detestable practices/with their disgusting rituals", "*wāʾăkal ʾōtām*": "and I consumed them/and I destroyed them/and I devoured them", "*bəʾappî*": "in my anger/in my wrath/in my fury" } }

Verse 9

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.9", "source": "עַתָּ֞ה יְרַחֲק֧וּ אֶת־זְנוּתָ֛ם וּפִגְרֵ֥י מַלְכֵיהֶ֖ם מִמֶּ֑נִּי וְשָׁכַנְתִּ֥י בְתוֹכָ֖ם לְעוֹלָֽם׃ ס", "text": "Now *yəraḥăqû ʾet-zənûtām ûp̄iḡrê malkêhem mimmennî*, and *wəšāḵantî ḇətôḵām ləʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*yəraḥăqû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will put far away", "*ʾet-zənûtām*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their harlotry", "*ûp̄iḡrê*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct - and corpses of", "*malkêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their kings", "*mimmennî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - from me", "*wəšāḵantî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st singular - and I will dwell", "*ḇətôḵām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their midst", "*ləʿôlām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - forever" }, "variants": { "*yəraḥăqû*": "they will put far away/they will remove/they will distance", "*zənûtām*": "their harlotry/their prostitution/their unfaithfulness", "*p̄iḡrê malkêhem*": "corpses of their kings/dead bodies of their rulers/remains of their monarchs", "*wəšāḵantî*": "and I will dwell/and I will reside/and I will inhabit", "*ḇətôḵām*": "in their midst/among them/in the center of them", "*ləʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/for all time" } }

Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.10", "source": "אַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם הַגֵּ֤ד אֶת־בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶת־הַבַּ֔יִת וְיִכָּלְמ֖וּ מֵעֲוֺנֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם וּמָדְד֖וּ אֶת־תָּכְנִֽית׃", "text": "You, son of *ʾādām*, *haggēd ʾet-bêt-yiśrāʾēl ʾet-habbayit*, and *wəyikkālmû mēʿăwōnôtêhem*, and *ûmādədû ʾet-tāḵnît*.", "grammar": { "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/mankind", "*haggēd*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - tell/inform", "*ʾet-bêt*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - the house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʾet-habbayit*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the house/temple", "*wəyikkālmû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will be ashamed", "*mēʿăwōnôtêhem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from their iniquities", "*ûmādədû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they measured", "*ʾet-tāḵnît*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun - the plan/pattern" }, "variants": { "*haggēd*": "tell/inform/declare to", "*bêt-yiśrāʾēl*": "house of Israel/people of Israel/Israelites", "*habbayit*": "the house/the temple/the sanctuary", "*wəyikkālmû*": "and they will be ashamed/and they will be humiliated/and they will feel disgrace", "*mēʿăwōnôtêhem*": "from their iniquities/because of their sins/due to their transgressions", "*ûmādədû*": "and they measured/and they will measure/and let them measure", "*tāḵnît*": "plan/pattern/design/measurements" } }

Verse 11

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.11", "source": "וְאִֽם־נִכְלְמ֞וּ מִכֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשׂ֗וּ צוּרַ֣ת הַבַּ֡יִת וּתְכוּנָת֡וֹ וּמוֹצָאָ֡יו וּמוֹבָאָ֣יו וְֽכָל־צֽוּרֹתָ֡ו וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־חֻקֹּתָיו֩ וְכָל־*צורתי **צ֨וּרֹתָ֤יו וְכָל־*תורתו **תּוֹרֹתָיו֙ הוֹדַ֣ע אוֹתָ֔ם וּכְתֹ֖ב לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְיִשְׁמְר֞וּ אֶת־כָּל־צוּרָת֛וֹ וְאֶת־כָּל־חֻקֹּתָ֖יו וְעָשׂ֥וּ אוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And if *niḵləmû mikkōl ʾăšer-ʿāśû*, *ṣûrat habbayit ûtəḵûnātô ûmôṣāʾāyw ûmôḇāʾāyw wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw wəʾēt kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw wəḵāl-tôrōtāyw* make known to them, and *ûḵəṯōḇ* before their eyes, and *wəyišmərû ʾet-kāl-ṣûrātô wəʾet-kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw wəʿāśû ʾôtām*.", "grammar": { "*niḵləmû*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they are ashamed", "*mikkōl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from all of", "*ʾăšer-ʿāśû*": "relative particle + Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - which they did/made", "*ṣûrat*": "feminine singular construct - form/shape of", "*habbayit*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house/temple", "*ûtəḵûnātô*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its arrangement", "*ûmôṣāʾāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its exits", "*ûmôḇāʾāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its entrances", "*wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its forms", "*wəʾēt kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its statutes", "*wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its forms/designs", "*wəḵāl-tôrōtāyw*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its laws", "*hôdaʿ*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - make known", "*ûḵəṯōḇ*": "conjunction + Qal imperative masculine singular - and write", "*wəyišmərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will keep/observe", "*ʾet-kāl-ṣûrātô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all its form", "*wəʾet-kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its statutes", "*wəʿāśû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will do/make", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*niḵləmû*": "they are ashamed/they feel humiliated/they are disgraced", "*ṣûrat habbayit*": "form of the house/design of the temple/plan of the sanctuary", "*təḵûnātô*": "its arrangement/its structure/its design", "*môṣāʾāyw*": "its exits/its outlets/its egresses", "*môḇāʾāyw*": "its entrances/its inlets/its ingresses", "*ṣûrōtāyw*": "its forms/its designs/its patterns", "*ḥuqqōtāyw*": "its statutes/its ordinances/its decrees", "*tôrōtāyw*": "its laws/its instructions/its teachings", "*hôdaʿ*": "make known/inform/declare", "*ûḵəṯōḇ*": "and write/and inscribe/and record", "*wəyišmərû*": "and they will keep/and they will observe/and they will preserve", "*wəʿāśû ʾôtām*": "and they will do them/and they will perform them/and they will carry them out" } }

Verse 12

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.12", "source": "זֹ֖את תּוֹרַ֣ת הַבָּ֑יִת עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הָ֠הָר כָּל־גְּבֻל֞וֹ סָבִ֤יב ׀ סָבִיב֙ קֹ֣דֶשׁ קָדָשִׁ֔ים הִנֵּה־זֹ֖את תּוֹרַ֥ת הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "This is *tôrat habbāyit*; upon *rōʾš hāhār* all *gəḇulô sāḇîḇ sāḇîḇ* *qōdeš qādāšîm*. *hinnēh-zōʾt tôrat habbāyit*.", "grammar": { "*tôrat*": "feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*habbāyit*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house/temple", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - top/head of", "*hāhār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the mountain", "*gəḇulô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its territory/border", "*sāḇîḇ sāḇîḇ*": "adverb repeated - around and around/all around", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - holiness of", "*qādāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - holy things/most holy", "*hinnēh-zōʾt*": "demonstrative particle + feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - behold, this is" }, "variants": { "*tôrat habbāyit*": "law of the house/instruction for the temple/teaching concerning the sanctuary", "*rōʾš hāhār*": "top of the mountain/summit of the hill/mountain peak", "*gəḇulô*": "its territory/its border/its boundary", "*sāḇîḇ sāḇîḇ*": "all around/on every side/round about", "*qōdeš qādāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy/utterly sacred" } }

Verse 13

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.13", "source": "וְאֵ֨לֶּה מִדּ֤וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ בָּֽאַמּ֔וֹת אַמָּ֥ה אַמָּ֖ה וָטֹ֑פַח וְחֵ֨יק הָאַמָּ֜ה וְאַמָּה־רֹ֗חַב וּגְבוּלָ֨הּ אֶל־שְׂפָתָ֤הּ סָבִיב֙ זֶ֣רֶת הָאֶחָ֔ד וְזֶ֖ה גַּ֥ב הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "And these are *middôt hammizbbēaḥ bāʾammôt ʾammāh ʾammāh wāṭōp̄aḥ*; and *ḥêq hāʾammāh wəʾammāh-rōḥaḇ ûḡəḇûlāh ʾel-śəp̄ātāh sāḇîḇ zeret hāʾeḥād*, and this is *gaḇ hammizbbēaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*middôt*": "feminine plural construct - measurements of", "*hammizbbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*bāʾammôt*": "preposition + definite article + feminine plural noun - in cubits", "*ʾammāh ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun repeated - cubit by cubit", "*wāṭōp̄aḥ*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a handbreadth", "*ḥêq*": "masculine singular construct - bosom/base of", "*hāʾammāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the cubit", "*wəʾammāh-rōḥaḇ*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun + masculine singular noun - and a cubit width", "*ûḡəḇûlāh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its border", "*ʾel-śəp̄ātāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to its edge", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around", "*zeret*": "masculine singular construct - span of", "*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + masculine singular numeral - the one", "*gaḇ*": "masculine singular construct - back/top of", "*hammizbbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar" }, "variants": { "*middôt hammizbbēaḥ*": "measurements of the altar/dimensions of the altar", "*bāʾammôt*": "in cubits/by the cubit measure", "*ʾammāh ʾammāh wāṭōp̄aḥ*": "the long cubit/cubit and handbreadth/cubit plus a handbreadth", "*ḥêq*": "bosom/base/hollow", "*rōḥaḇ*": "width/breadth/thickness", "*ûḡəḇûlāh*": "and its border/and its rim/and its edge", "*śəp̄ātāh*": "its edge/its lip/its rim", "*zeret hāʾeḥād*": "one span/a span/the span", "*gaḇ hammizbbēaḥ*": "top of the altar/back of the altar/elevation of the altar" } }

Verse 14

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.14", "source": "וּמֵחֵ֨יק הָאָ֜רֶץ עַד־הָעֲזָרָ֤ה הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙ שְׁתַּ֣יִם אַמּ֔וֹת וְרֹ֖חַב אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת וּמֵהֳעֲזָרָ֨ה הַקְּטַנָּ֜ה עַד־הָעֲזָרָ֤ה הַגְּדוֹלָה֙ אַרְבַּ֣ע אַמּ֔וֹת וְרֹ֖חַב הָאַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And from *ḥêq hāʾāreṣ* to *hāʿăzārāh hattaḥtônāh šəttayim ʾammôt*, and *rōḥaḇ ʾammāh ʾeḥāt*; and from *hāʿăzārāh haqqəṭannāh* to *hāʿăzārāh haggədôlāh ʾarbaʿ ʾammôt*, and *rōḥaḇ hāʾammāh*.", "grammar": { "*ḥêq*": "masculine singular construct - bosom/base of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the earth/ground", "*hāʿăzārāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the ledge/courtyard", "*hattaḥtônāh*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - the lower", "*šəttayim*": "feminine dual numeral - two", "*ʾammôt*": "feminine plural noun - cubits", "*rōḥaḇ*": "masculine singular construct - width of", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit", "*ʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*hāʿăzārāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the ledge/courtyard", "*haqqəṭannāh*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - the smaller", "*hāʿăzārāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the ledge/courtyard", "*haggədôlāh*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - the greater", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "feminine numeral - four", "*ʾammôt*": "feminine plural noun - cubits", "*rōḥaḇ*": "masculine singular construct - width of", "*hāʾammāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the cubit" }, "variants": { "*ḥêq hāʾāreṣ*": "base at ground level/bottom at the earth/foundation at ground level", "*hāʿăzārāh hattaḥtônāh*": "the lower ledge/the lower courtyard/the lower border", "*rōḥaḇ ʾammāh ʾeḥāt*": "width of one cubit/one cubit wide/breadth of a single cubit", "*hāʿăzārāh haqqəṭannāh*": "the smaller ledge/the lesser courtyard/the smaller border", "*hāʿăzārāh haggədôlāh*": "the greater ledge/the larger courtyard/the greater border", "*rōḥaḇ hāʾammāh*": "the width of a cubit/one cubit in width/a cubit wide" } }

Verse 17

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.17", "source": "וְהָעֲזָרָ֞ה אַרְבַּ֧ע עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה אֹ֗רֶךְ בְּאַרְבַּ֤ע עֶשְׂרֵה֙ רֹ֔חַב אֶ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣עַת רְבָעֶ֑יהָ וְהַגְּבוּל֩\n סָבִ֨יב אוֹתָ֜הּ חֲצִ֣י הָאַמָּ֗ה וְהַֽחֵיק־לָ֤הּ אַמָּה֙ סָבִ֔יב וּמַעֲלֹתֵ֖הוּ פְּנ֥וֹת קָדִֽים׃", "text": "And the *ʿăzārāh ʾarbaʿ ʿeśrēh ʾōrek bəʾarbaʿ ʿeśrēh rōḥaḇ ʾel ʾarbaʿat rəḇāʿeyhā*, and the *gəḇûl sāḇîḇ ʾôtāh ḥăṣî hāʾammāh*, and the *ḥêq-lāh ʾammāh sāḇîḇ*, and *ûmaʿălōtēhû pənôt qādîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʿăzārāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the ledge/courtyard", "*ʾarbaʿ ʿeśrēh*": "feminine numeral + feminine singular numeral - fourteen", "*ʾōrek*": "masculine singular noun - length", "*bəʾarbaʿ ʿeśrēh*": "preposition + feminine numeral + feminine singular numeral - by fourteen", "*rōḥaḇ*": "masculine singular noun - width/breadth", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/at", "*ʾarbaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - four of", "*rəḇāʿeyhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its sides/quarters", "*gəḇûl*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the border", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it", "*ḥăṣî*": "masculine singular construct - half of", "*hāʾammāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the cubit", "*ḥêq-lāh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - the base for it", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around", "*ûmaʿălōtēhû*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its steps", "*pənôt*": "Qal participle feminine plural construct - facing", "*qādîm*": "masculine singular noun - east" }, "variants": { "*ʿăzārāh*": "ledge/courtyard/border", "*ʾarbaʿ ʿeśrēh ʾōrek*": "fourteen cubits long/fourteen in length", "*bəʾarbaʿ ʿeśrēh rōḥaḇ*": "by fourteen cubits wide/fourteen in breadth", "*gəḇûl*": "border/rim/edge", "*ḥăṣî hāʾammāh*": "half a cubit/half the cubit measure", "*ḥêq-lāh*": "base for it/foundation for it", "*ûmaʿălōtēhû*": "and its steps/and its stairs/and its ascent", "*pənôt qādîm*": "facing east/turning eastward/oriented toward the east" } }

Verse 18

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י בֶּן־אָדָם֙ כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה אֵ֚לֶּה חֻקּ֣וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ בְּי֖וֹם הֵעָֽשׂוֹת֑וֹ לְהַעֲל֤וֹת עָלָיו֙ עוֹלָ֔ה וְלִזְרֹ֥ק עָלָ֖יו דָּֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer ʾēlay*, son of *ʾādām*, thus *ʾāmar ʾădōnāy YHWH*, these are *ḥuqqôt hammizbbēaḥ bəyôm hēʿāśôtô*, to *ləhaʿălôt ʿālāyw ʿôlāh* and to *lizrōq ʿālāyw dām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/mankind", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said/has said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḥuqqôt*": "feminine plural construct - ordinances/statutes of", "*hammizbbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the day of", "*hēʿāśôtô*": "Niphal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its being made", "*ləhaʿălôt*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to offer/bring up", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*ʿôlāh*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering", "*lizrōq*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to sprinkle", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun - blood" }, "variants": { "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/human", "*ʾădōnāy YHWH*": "the Lord GOD/Lord Yahweh/Sovereign LORD", "*ḥuqqôt hammizbbēaḥ*": "ordinances of the altar/regulations for the altar/statutes of the altar", "*bəyôm hēʿāśôtô*": "in the day it is made/when it is constructed/on the day of its completion", "*ləhaʿălôt ʿālāyw ʿôlāh*": "to offer upon it burnt offering/to bring up on it whole offerings", "*lizrōq ʿālāyw dām*": "to sprinkle blood upon it/to dash blood on it/to splash blood on it" } }

Verse 19

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.19", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַלְוִיִּ֡ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵם֩ מִזֶּ֨רַע צָד֜וֹק הַקְּרֹבִ֣ים אֵלַ֗י נְאֻ֛ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי פַּ֥ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֖ר לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "And *wənātattāh ʾel-hakkōhănîm halwiyyîm ʾăšer hēm mizzera ṣādôq haqqərōḇîm ʾēlay*, *nəʾum ʾădōnāy YHWH*, *ləšārətēnî* a *par ben-bāqār ləḥaṭṭāʾt*.", "grammar": { "*wənātattāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall give", "*ʾel-hakkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - to the priests", "*halwiyyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the Levites", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*mizzera*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from seed of", "*ṣādôq*": "proper name - Zadok", "*haqqərōḇîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the ones drawing near", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ləšārətēnî*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 1st singular suffix - to serve me", "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular noun - son of cattle/young of herd", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*wənātattāh*": "and you shall give/and you must provide/and you must present", "*hakkōhănîm halwiyyîm*": "the Levitical priests/the priests, the Levites", "*mizzera ṣādôq*": "from the seed of Zadok/from Zadok's descendants/from Zadok's lineage", "*haqqərōḇîm ʾēlay*": "who draw near to me/who approach me/who come near to me", "*nəʾum ʾădōnāy YHWH*": "declaration of the Lord GOD/says the Lord Yahweh/announces the Sovereign LORD", "*ləšārətēnî*": "to serve me/to minister to me/to officiate before me", "*par ben-bāqār*": "bull from the herd/young bull/bull calf", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "for a sin offering/as a purification offering/for atonement" } }

Verse 20

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.20", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ מִדָּמ֗וֹ וְנָ֨תַתָּ֜ה עַל־אַרְבַּ֤ע קַרְנֹתָיו֙ וְאֶל־אַרְבַּע֙ פִּנּ֣וֹת הָעֲזָרָ֔ה וְאֶֽל־הַגְּב֖וּל סָבִ֑יב וְחִטֵּאתָ֥ אוֹת֖וֹ וְכִפַּרְתָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "And *wəlāqaḥtā middāmô* and *wənātattāh ʿal-ʾarbaʿ qarnōtāyw wəʾel-ʾarbaʿ pinnôt hāʿăzārāh wəʾel-haggəḇûl sāḇîḇ*, and *wəḥiṭṭēʾtā ʾôtô wəḵippartāhû*.", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall take", "*middāmô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from its blood", "*wənātattāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʿal-ʾarbaʿ*": "preposition + feminine numeral - upon four", "*qarnōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its horns", "*wəʾel-ʾarbaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine numeral - and to four", "*pinnôt*": "feminine plural construct - corners of", "*hāʿăzārāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the ledge/courtyard", "*wəʾel-haggəḇûl*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - and to the border", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around", "*wəḥiṭṭēʾtā*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall purify", "*ʾôtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*wəḵippartāhû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and you shall make atonement for it" }, "variants": { "*wəlāqaḥtā middāmô*": "and you shall take of its blood/and take some of its blood", "*qarnōtāyw*": "its horns/its projections/its corners", "*pinnôt hāʿăzārāh*": "corners of the ledge/corners of the courtyard/corners of the border", "*haggəḇûl*": "the border/the edge/the rim", "*wəḥiṭṭēʾtā*": "and you shall purify/and you shall cleanse/and you shall decontaminate", "*wəḵippartāhû*": "and you shall make atonement for it/and you shall purge it/and you shall cleanse it" } }

Verse 21

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.21", "source": "וְלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔ אֵ֖ת הַפָּ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֑את וּשְׂרָפוֹ֙ בְּמִפְקַ֣ד הַבַּ֔יִת מִח֖וּץ לַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *wəlāqaḥtā ʾēt happār haḥaṭṭāʾt*, and *ûśərāp̄ô bəmip̄qad habbayit miḥûṣ lammiqddāš*.", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾēt happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the bull", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the sin offering", "*ûśərāp̄ô*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall burn it", "*bəmip̄qad*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the appointed place of", "*habbayit*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house/temple", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - outside", "*lammiqddāš*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - to the sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*happār haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "the bull of sin offering/the sin offering bull/the bull for purification", "*ûśərāp̄ô*": "and he shall burn it/and it shall be burned/and burn it", "*bəmip̄qad habbayit*": "in the appointed place of the house/in the designated area of the temple/at the assigned spot of the sanctuary", "*miḥûṣ lammiqddāš*": "outside the sanctuary/outside the holy place/beyond the sacred area" } }

Verse 22

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.22", "source": "וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י תַּקְרִ֛יב שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים תָּמִ֖ים לְחַטָּ֑את וְחִטְּאוּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר חִטְּא֖וּ בַּפָּֽר׃", "text": "And on the *bayyôm haššēnî*, you shall *taqrîḇ śəʿîr-ʿizzîm tāmîm ləḥaṭṭāʾt*, and *wəḥiṭṭəʾû ʾet-hammizbbēaḥ kaʾăšer ḥiṭṭəʾû bappār*.", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the day", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the second", "*taqrîḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall offer", "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular construct - kid/male goat of", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - without blemish", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for sin offering", "*wəḥiṭṭəʾû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shall purify", "*ʾet-hammizbbēaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative particle - as/just as", "*ḥiṭṭəʾû*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine plural - they purified", "*bappār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the bull" }, "variants": { "*bayyôm haššēnî*": "on the second day/the next day", "*taqrîḇ*": "you shall offer/you shall bring near/you shall present", "*śəʿîr-ʿizzîm*": "male goat/he-goat/buck", "*tāmîm*": "without blemish/perfect/unblemished", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "for a sin offering/as a purification offering/for atonement", "*wəḥiṭṭəʾû*": "and they shall purify/and they shall cleanse/and they shall decontaminate", "*kaʾăšer ḥiṭṭəʾû bappār*": "as they purified with the bull/just as they purified using the bull" } }

Verse 23

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.23", "source": "בְּכַלּוֹתְךָ֖ מֵֽחַטֵּ֑א תַּקְרִיב֙ פַּ֣ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֣ר תָּמִ֔ים וְאַ֥יִל מִן־הַצֹּ֖אן תָּמִֽים׃", "text": "When *bəkallôtəḵā mēḥaṭṭēʾ*, you shall *taqrîḇ par ben-bāqār tāmîm wəʾayil min-haṣṣōʾn tāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*bəkallôtəḵā*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - when you have finished", "*mēḥaṭṭēʾ*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - from purifying", "*taqrîḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall offer", "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular noun - son of the herd", "*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - without blemish", "*wəʾayil*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a ram", "*min-haṣṣōʾn*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - from the flock", "*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - without blemish" }, "variants": { "*bəkallôtəḵā mēḥaṭṭēʾ*": "when you have finished purifying/when you complete the cleansing/when you are done with the purification", "*taqrîḇ*": "you shall offer/you shall bring near/you shall present", "*par ben-bāqār*": "bull from the herd/young bull/bull calf", "*tāmîm*": "without blemish/perfect/unblemished", "*ʾayil min-haṣṣōʾn*": "ram from the flock/male sheep from the flock" } }

Verse 24

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.24", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֖ם לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְהִשְׁלִ֨יכוּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים עֲלֵיהֶם֙ מֶ֔לַח וְהֶעֱל֥וּ אוֹתָ֛ם עֹלָ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wəhiqraḇtām lip̄nê YHWH*, and *wəhišlîḵû hakkōhănîm ʿălêhem melaḥ*, and *wəheʿĕlû ʾôtām ʿōlāh laYHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wəhiqraḇtām*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and you shall offer them", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before/to the face of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wəhišlîḵû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shall cast", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the priests", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*melaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - salt", "*wəheʿĕlû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shall offer up", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper name - to the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wəhiqraḇtām lip̄nê YHWH*": "and you shall offer them before the LORD/and you shall present them before Yahweh", "*wəhišlîḵû hakkōhănîm ʿălêhem melaḥ*": "and the priests shall cast salt upon them/and the priests shall throw salt on them", "*wəheʿĕlû ʾôtām ʿōlāh laYHWH*": "and they shall offer them as a burnt offering to the LORD/and they shall raise them up as a whole offering to Yahweh" } }

Verse 25

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.25", "source": "שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה שְׂעִיר־חַטָּ֖את לַיּ֑וֹם וּפַ֧ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֛ר וְאַ֥יִל מִן־הַצֹּ֖אן תְּמִימִ֥ים יַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "Seven *yāmîm taʿăśeh śəʿîr-ḥaṭṭāʾt layyôm*, and *ûp̄ar ben-bāqār wəʾayil min-haṣṣōʾn təmîmîm yaʿăśû*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall prepare/make", "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular construct - kid/male goat of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - sin offering", "*layyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the day", "*ûp̄ar*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular noun - son of the herd", "*wəʾayil*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a ram", "*min-haṣṣōʾn*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - from the flock", "*təmîmîm*": "masculine plural adjective - without blemish", "*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall prepare/make" }, "variants": { "*šiḇʿat yāmîm*": "seven days/for seven days/a week", "*taʿăśeh śəʿîr-ḥaṭṭāʾt layyôm*": "you shall prepare a male goat for sin offering each day/you shall make a sin offering goat daily", "*ûp̄ar ben-bāqār wəʾayil min-haṣṣōʾn*": "and a bull from the herd and a ram from the flock", "*təmîmîm*": "without blemish/perfect/unblemished", "*yaʿăśû*": "they shall prepare/they shall make/they shall offer" } }

Verse 27

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.27", "source": "וִֽיכַלּ֖וּ אֶת־הַיָּמִ֑ים ס וְהָיָה֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֜י וָהָ֗לְאָה יַעֲשׂ֨וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ אֶת־עוֹלֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ וְאֶת־שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֔ם וְרָצִ֣אתִי אֶתְכֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *wîḵallû ʾet-hayyāmîm*, and when *wəhāyāh bayyôm haššəmînî wāhāləʾāh*, *yaʿăśû hakkōhănîm ʿal-hammizbbēaḥ ʾet-ʿôlôtêḵem wəʾet-šalmêḵem*, and *wərāṣîʾtî ʾetḵem*, *nəʾum ʾădōnāy YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wîḵallû*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shall complete", "*ʾet-hayyāmîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - on the day", "*haššəmînî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the eighth", "*wāhāləʾāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and onward", "*yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall make/prepare", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the priests", "*ʿal-hammizbbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - upon the altar", "*ʾet-ʿôlôtêḵem*": "direct object marker + feminine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your burnt offerings", "*wəʾet-šalmêḵem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - and your peace offerings", "*wərāṣîʾtî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st singular - and I will accept", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wîḵallû ʾet-hayyāmîm*": "and they shall complete the days/and they shall finish the days/and when they have completed the days", "*wəhāyāh bayyôm haššəmînî wāhāləʾāh*": "and it shall be on the eighth day and onward/from the eighth day and beyond", "*yaʿăśû hakkōhănîm ʿal-hammizbbēaḥ*": "the priests shall prepare on the altar/the priests shall make upon the altar", "*ʿôlôtêḵem wəʾet-šalmêḵem*": "your burnt offerings and your peace offerings/your whole offerings and your fellowship offerings", "*wərāṣîʾtî ʾetḵem*": "and I will accept you/and I will be pleased with you/and I will favor you", "*nəʾum ʾădōnāy YHWH*": "declaration of the Lord GOD/says the Lord Yahweh/announces the Sovereign LORD" } }