Verse 7

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.5.7", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה יַ֤עַן הֲמָנְכֶם֙ מִן־הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר סְבִיבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֔ם בְּחֻקּוֹתַי֙ לֹ֣א הֲלַכְתֶּ֔ם וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֖י לֹ֣א עֲשִׂיתֶ֑ם וּֽכְמִשְׁפְּטֵ֧י הַגּוֹיִ֛ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר סְבִיבוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם לֹ֥א עֲשִׂיתֶֽם׃", "text": "*lākēn* *kōh-ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *yəhwih* *yaʿan* *hămānkem* *min-ha-gôyim* *ʾăšer* *səbîbôtêkem* *bə-ḥuqqôtay* *lōʾ* *hălaktem* wə-*ʾet-mišpāṭay* *lōʾ* *ʿăśîtem* û-*kə-mišpəṭê* *ha-gôyim* *ʾăšer* *səbîbôtêkem* *lōʾ* *ʿăśîtem*", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - thus says", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix used as divine name - my Lord", "*yəhwih*": "divine name - YHWH", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*hămānkem*": "infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your being tumultuous/your raging", "*min-ha-gôyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - more than the nations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*səbîbôtêkem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - around you", "*bə-ḥuqqôtay*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - in my statutes", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hălaktem*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you walked", "wə-*ʾet-mišpāṭay*": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - and my judgments", "*ʿăśîtem*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you did", "û-*kə-mišpəṭê*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural construct - and according to the judgments of", "*ha-gôyim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the nations", "*səbîbôtêkem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - around you" }, "variants": { "*hămānkem*": "your tumult/your raging/your being stirred up (difficult word, possibly from המה)", "*yaʿan*": "because/since/on account of", "*hălaktem*": "walked/followed/observed", "*ʿăśîtem*": "did/made/performed" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Derfor sier Herren Gud: Fordi dere er mer opprørske enn folkene rundt dere og ikke har fulgt mine forskrifter eller etterkommet mine lover, har dere ikke levd i samsvar med lovene fra de andre folkene.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Derfor sier Herren Gud: Fordi dere er blitt mer ugudelige enn de folkene som er rundt dere, har ikke fulgt mine forskrifter eller holdt mine dommer, og heller ikke har gjort som nasjonene rundt dere har gjort,

• Norsk King James

  Derfor sier Herren Gud; Fordi dere har levd i synd mer enn nasjonene som er rundt dere, og ikke har fulgt mine lover eller overholdt mine dommer, slik som nasjonene omkring deg.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Derfor sier Herren Gud: Fordi dere har oppført dere mer opprørsk enn nasjonene rundt dere, ikke fulgt mine lover og ikke engang fulgt de nasjonenes lover,

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Derfor, så sier Herren Gud: Fordi dere er mer opprørsk enn folkeslagene rundt dere, har dere ikke fulgt mine forskrifter eller utført mine lover, ikke engang etter folkenes lover rundt dere har dere handlet.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Derfor sier Herren Gud: Fordi dere har blitt mange flere enn nasjonene rundt dere, og ikke har fulgt mine lover, verken har holdt mine dommer, og heller ikke har gjort slik som nasjonene rundt dere,

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Derfor sier Herren Gud: Fordi du har økt i antall mer enn de nasjonene som omgir deg, og ikke har vandret etter mine lover, heller ikke holdt mine dommer eller handlet etter de dommer som gjelder for nasjonene rundt deg;

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Derfor sier Herren Gud: Fordi dere har blitt mange flere enn nasjonene rundt dere, og ikke har fulgt mine lover, verken har holdt mine dommer, og heller ikke har gjort slik som nasjonene rundt dere,

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Derfor sier Herren Gud dette: Fordi dere er opprørske mer enn nasjonene rundt dere, og ikke har fulgt mine forskrifter og lover, men har handlet verre enn de andre nasjonene rundt dere.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Therefore, this is what the Lord GOD says: Because you are more rebellious than the surrounding nations—you have not walked in My statutes or done what My judgments demand, nor have you even lived according to the laws of the nations around you.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Derfor, så sier Herren Gud: Fordi dere har handlet verre enn folkene rundt dere, og ikke fulgt mine lover eller levd etter mine forskrifter, men gjort som folkene rundt dere, derfor sier Herren Gud:

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Derfor sagde den Herre Herre saaledes: Efterdi at I gjøre Uro mere end Hedningerne, som ere trindt omkring eder, I vandre ikke efter mine Skikke og gjøre ikke mine Rette, og I gjøre ikke end efter Hedningernes Rette, som ere trindt omkring eder,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because ye multiplied more than the nations that are round about you, and have not walked in my statutes, neither have kept my judgments, neither have done according to the judgments of the nations that are round about you;

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Derfor sier Herren Gud: Fordi dere har oppført dere verre enn nasjonene rundt dere, og ikke har fulgt mine forskrifter eller holdt mine lover, og ikke har gjort som de nasjonene som er rundt dere,

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Therefore thus says the Lord GOD; Because you have multiplied more than the nations that are around you, and have not walked in my statutes, neither have kept my judgments, nor done according to the judgments of the nations around you;

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because ye multiplied more than the nations that are round about you, and have not walked in my statutes, neither have kept my judgments, neither have done according to the judgments of the nations that are round about you;

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Derfor sier Herren Gud: Fordi du har vært mer opprørsk enn nasjonene som er rundt deg, og ikke fulgt mine forskrifter, ikke holdt mine bud, og heller ikke gjort som nasjonenes lover som er rundt deg;

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Derfor sier Herren Gud: På grunn av at dere har blitt flere enn nasjonene rundt dere, har dere ikke vandret i mine forskrifter, eller fulgt mine lover, men gjort det motsatte av nasjonene rundt dere.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Derfor sier Herren Gud: Fordi dere er mer opprørske enn folkeslagene rundt dere, og ikke har fulgt mine lover, heller ikke holdt mine påbud, og ikke har gjort etter folkeslagenes påbud som er rundt dere;

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Derfor har Herren sagt: Fordi du har vært mer uhemmet enn nasjonene rundt deg, og ikke har fulgt mine lover eller holdt mine befalinger, men har fulgt befalingene til nasjonene rundt deg;

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Therfore, thus saieth the LORDE God: For so moch as ye wt youre wickednesse farre exceade the Heithe, that dwell rounde aboute you: (For ye haue not walked in my lawes, nether haue ye kepte myne ordinauces)

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Therefore thus saith the Lorde God, Because your multitude is greater then the nations that are rounde about you, and ye haue not walked in my statutes, neither haue ye kept my iudgements: no, ye haue not done according to the iudgements of the nations, that are rounde about you,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Therfore thus saith the Lorde God: For your multiplying more then the gentiles that dwell rounde about you, and because ye haue not walked in my lawes, neither haue ye kept my ordinaunces, no ye haue not done accordyng to the iudgementes of the nations that are rounde about you:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because ye multiplied more than the nations that [are] round about you, [and] have not walked in my statutes, neither have kept my judgments, neither have done according to the judgments of the nations that [are] round about you;

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Therefore thus says the Lord Yahweh: Because you are turbulent more than the nations that are round about you, and have not walked in my statutes, neither have kept my ordinances, neither have done after the ordinances of the nations that are round about you;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Therefore, thus said the Lord Jehovah: Because of your multiplying above the nations that `are' around you, In My statutes ye have not walked, And My judgments ye have not done, According to the judgments of the nations That `are' round about you ye have not done.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Therefore thus saith the Lord Jehovah: Because ye are turbulent more than the nations that are round about you, and have not walked in my statutes, neither have kept mine ordinances, neither have done after the ordinances of the nations that are round about you;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  For this cause the Lord has said: Because you have been more uncontrolled than the nations round about you, and have not been guided by my rules or kept my orders, but have kept the orders of the nations round about you;

• World English Bible (2000)

  Therefore thus says the Lord Yahweh: Because you are turbulent more than the nations that are around you, and have not walked in my statutes, neither have kept my ordinances, neither have done after the ordinances of the nations that are around you;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  “Therefore this is what the Sovereign LORD says: Because you are more arrogant than the nations around you, you have not followed my statutes and have not carried out my regulations. You have not even carried out the regulations of the nations around you!

Referenced Verses

• 2 Chr 33:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.33.9", "source": "וַיֶּ֣תַע מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה אֶת־יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת רָ֔ע מִן־הַ֨גּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר֙ הִשְׁמִ֣יד יְהוָ֔ה מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Wayyetaʿ* *Menasheh* *ʾet*-*Yehûdāh* *weyōshevê* *Yerûshālāim* *laʿăsôt* *rāʿ* *min*-*haggôyim* *ăsher* *hishmîd* *YHWH* *mippenê* *benê* *Yisrāʾêl*", "grammar": { "*Wayyetaʿ*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he caused to err/led astray", "*Menasheh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yehûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*weyōshevê*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct participle - and inhabitants of", "*Yerûshālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*laʿăsôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil", "*min*": "preposition - more than", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the nations", "*ăsher*": "relative particle - whom", "*hishmîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - destroyed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*mippenê*": "preposition + construct plural of פָּנִים - from before", "*benê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yisrāʾêl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*Wayyetaʿ*": "led astray/caused to err/seduced", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wickedness/badness", "*hishmîd*": "destroyed/annihilated/exterminated" } }
• Jer 2:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.2.10", "source": "כִּ֣י עִבְר֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י כִתִּיִּים֙ וּרְא֔וּ וְקֵדָ֛ר שִׁלְח֥וּ וְהִֽתְבּוֹנְנ֖וּ מְאֹ֑ד וּרְא֕וּ הֵ֥ן הָיְתָ֖ה כָּזֹֽאת׃", "text": "*Kî* *ʿibrû* *ʾiyyê* *Kittiyyîm* *û-rəʾû* *wə-Qēdār* *šilḥû* *wə-hitbônənû* *məʾōd* *û-rəʾû* *hēn* *hāytāh* *kāzōʾt*", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for", "*ʿibrû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - cross over", "*ʾiyyê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - coastlands of", "*Kittiyyîm*": "proper noun - Kittim/Cyprus", "*û-rəʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperative, masculine plural - and see", "*wə-Qēdār*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kedar", "*šilḥû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - send", "*wə-hitbônənû*": "conjunction + hithpael imperative, masculine plural - and consider diligently", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*û-rəʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperative, masculine plural - and see", "*hēn*": "interjection - behold/whether", "*hāytāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has been", "*kāzōʾt*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - like this" }, "variants": { "*ʿibrû*": "cross over/pass through/travel to", "*ʾiyyê*": "coastlands/islands/coastal regions", "*šilḥû*": "send/dispatch", "*hitbônənû*": "consider diligently/observe carefully/pay close attention", "*məʾōd*": "very/exceedingly/greatly", "*hēn*": "behold/look/whether" } } 11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.2.11", "source": "הַהֵימִ֥יר גּוֹי֙ אֱלֹהִ֔ים וְהֵ֖מָּה לֹ֣א אֱלֹהִ֑ים וְעַמִּ֛י הֵמִ֥יר כְּבוֹד֖וֹ בְּל֥וֹא יוֹעִֽיל׃", "text": "*Ha-hêmîr* *gôy* *ʾĕlōhîm* *wə-hēmmāh* *lōʾ* *ʾĕlōhîm* *wə-ʿammî* *hēmîr* *kəbôdô* *bəlôʾ* *yôʿîl*", "grammar": { "*Ha-hêmîr*": "interrogative particle + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has exchanged", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular - nation", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods", "*wə-hēmmāh*": "conjunction + pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - and they", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods", "*wə-ʿammî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - and my people", "*hēmîr*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has exchanged", "*kəbôdô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his glory/honor", "*bəlôʾ*": "preposition + negative particle - for no", "*yôʿîl*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - profit" }, "variants": { "*hêmîr*": "exchanged/substituted/changed", "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentiles", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/God/divine beings", "*kəbôdô*": "his glory/his honor/his majestic presence", "*yôʿîl*": "profit/benefit/help/avail" } }
• 2 Kgs 21:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "2Kings.21.9", "source": "וְלֹ֖א שָׁמֵ֑עוּ וַיַּתְעֵ֤ם מְנַשֶּׁה֙ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת אֶת־הָרָ֔ע מִן־הַ֨גּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר֙ הִשְׁמִ֣יד יְהוָ֔ה מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*we-lō'* *shāmē'û* *wa-yat'ēm* *Menasheh* to-*'ăsôt* *'et*-the-*rā'* from-the-*gôyim* *'ăsher* *hishmîd* *YHWH* from-*pĕnêy* *benêy* *Yisrā'ēl*", "grammar": { "*we-lō'*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*shāmē'û*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they listened/obeyed", "*wa-yat'ēm*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he caused them to err", "*Menasheh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*'ăsôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*rā'*": "noun with definite article - the evil", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations", "*'ăsher*": "relative particle - whom", "*hishmîd*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he destroyed", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*pĕnêy*": "construct state - face of", "*benêy*": "construct plural - sons of", "*Yisrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*shāmē'û*": "they listened/they obeyed/they heard", "*yat'ēm*": "he caused them to err/he led them astray/he seduced them", "*hishmîd*": "he destroyed/he exterminated/he annihilated" } } 10 { "verseID": "2Kings.21.10", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה בְּיַד־עֲבָדָ֥יו הַנְּבִיאִ֖ים לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yedabbēr* *YHWH* by-*yad*-*'ăbādāyw* the-*nebi'îm* *lē'mōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yedabbēr*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*yad*": "construct state - hand of", "*'ăbādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*nebi'îm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the prophets", "*lē'mōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yad*": "hand/by means of/through", "*'ăbādāyw*": "his servants/his officials", "*nebi'îm*": "prophets/spokesmen/seers" } } 11 { "verseID": "2Kings.21.11", "source": "יַעַן֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֜ה מְנַשֶּׁ֤ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֙ הַתֹּעֵב֣וֹת הָאֵ֔לֶּה הֵרַ֕ע מִכֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשׂ֥וּ הָאֱמֹרִ֖י אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְפָנָ֑יו וַיַּחֲטִ֥א גַֽם־אֶת־יְהוּדָ֖ה בְּגִלּוּלָֽיו׃", "text": "*ya'an* *'ăsher* *'āsāh* *Menasheh* *melek*-*Yehûdāh* the-*tô'ēbôt* the-*'ēlleh* *hēra'* from-all *'ăsher*-*'āsû* the-*'Ĕmōrî* *'ăsher* to-*pānāyw* *wa-yaḥăṭi'* also-*'et*-*Yehûdāh* with-*gillûlāyw*", "grammar": { "*ya'an*": "conjunction - because", "*'ăsher*": "relative particle - that", "*'āsāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*Menasheh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*melek*": "construct state - king of", "*Yehûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*tô'ēbôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the abominations", "*'ēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these", "*hēra'*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did wickedly", "*'ăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*'āsû*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they did", "*'Ĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorites", "*'ăsher*": "relative particle - who", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - before him", "*wa-yaḥăṭi'*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he caused to sin", "*Yehûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*gillûlāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his idols" }, "variants": { "*ya'an*": "because/on account of/since", "*tô'ēbôt*": "abominations/detestable things/abhorrent practices", "*hēra'*": "he did wickedly/he acted worse/he did evil", "*pānāyw*": "before him/in front of him/in his presence", "*yaḥăṭi'*": "he caused to sin/he led into sin/he made to err", "*gillûlāyw*": "his idols/his detestable things/his dung-idols" } }
• Ezek 5:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.5.11", "source": "לָכֵ֣ן חַי־אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ אִם־לֹ֗א יַ֚עַן אֶת־מִקְדָּשִׁ֣י טִמֵּ֔את בְּכָל־שִׁקּוּצַ֖יִךְ וּבְכָל־תּוֹעֲבֹתָ֑יִךְ וְגַם־אֲנִ֤י אֶגְרַע֙ וְלֹא־תָח֣וֹס עֵינִ֔י וְגַם־אֲנִ֖י לֹ֥א אֶחְמֽוֹל׃", "text": "*lākēn* *ḥay-ʾānî* *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *yəhwih* *ʾim-lōʾ* *yaʿan* *ʾet-miqdāšî* *ṭimmēʾt* *bə-kol-šiqqûṣayk* û-*bə-kol-tôʿăbōtāyk* wə-*gam-ʾănî* *ʾegraʿ* wə-*lōʾ-tāḥôs* *ʿênî* wə-*gam-ʾănî* *lōʾ* *ʾeḥmôl*", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*ḥay-ʾānî*": "adjective + 1st person singular pronoun - as I live", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix used as divine name - my Lord", "*yəhwih*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ʾim-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - surely", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*ʾet-miqdāšî*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*ṭimmēʾt*": "piel perfect 2nd person feminine singular - you have defiled", "*bə-kol-šiqqûṣayk*": "preposition + construct noun + masculine plural noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - with all your detestable things", "û-*bə-kol-tôʿăbōtāyk*": "conjunction + preposition + construct noun + feminine plural noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - and with all your abominations", "wə-*gam-ʾănî*": "conjunction + adverb + 1st person singular pronoun - and also I", "*ʾegraʿ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will diminish/withdraw", "wə-*lōʾ-tāḥôs*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - and will not spare", "*ʿênî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my eye", "wə-*gam-ʾănî*": "conjunction + adverb + 1st person singular pronoun - and also I", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾeḥmôl*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will have pity" }, "variants": { "*ḥay-ʾānî*": "as I live/by my life - oath formula", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ʾim-lōʾ*": "particle of oath - surely/certainly", "*miqdāšî*": "my sanctuary/holy place", "*ṭimmēʾt*": "defiled/made unclean/polluted", "*šiqqûṣayk*": "your detestable things/abominations/idols", "*ʾegraʿ*": "diminish/withdraw/cut off", "*tāḥôs ʿênî*": "my eye will spare - idiom for showing mercy", "*ʾeḥmôl*": "have pity/compassion/mercy" } }
• Ezek 16:47-48 : 47 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.47", "source": "וְלֹ֤א בְדַרְכֵיהֶן֙ הָלַ֔כְתְּ וּבְתוֹעֲבֽוֹתֵיהֶ֖ן *עשיתי **עָשִׂ֑ית כִּמְעַ֣ט קָ֔ט וַתַּשְׁחִ֥תִי מֵהֵ֖ן בְּכָל־דְּרָכָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "And not in *wəlōʾ* *ḇəḏarḵêhen* *hālaḵt* and in their *ûḇətôʿăḇôtêhen* *ʿāśît*; in *kiməʿaṭ* *qāṭ* and *wataš*ḥîtî* than *mēhēn* in all-your *bəḵol*-*dərāḵāyiḵ*.", "grammar": { "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ḇəḏarḵêhen*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - in their ways", "*hālaḵt*": "qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you walked", "*ûḇətôʿăḇôtêhen*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - and in their abominations", "*ʿāśît*": "qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you did/acted", "*kiməʿaṭ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - as a little/almost", "*qāṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular - small/trifling", "*wataš*ḥîtî*": "hiphil consecutive imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you acted corruptly/were corrupted", "*mēhēn*": "preposition with 3rd feminine plural suffix - than them", "*bəḵol*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in all of", "*dərāḵāyiḵ*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your ways" }, "variants": { "*ḏarḵêhen*": "their ways/paths/conduct", "*tôʿăḇôtêhen*": "their abominations/detestable acts", "*kiməʿaṭ* *qāṭ*": "as if that were a small thing/almost nothing/too little", "*taš*ḥîtî*": "you acted corruptly/became more corrupt/were more depraved", "*dərāḵāyiḵ*": "your ways/paths/conduct" } } 48 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.48", "source": "חַי־אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה אִם־עָֽשְׂתָה֙ סְדֹ֣ם אֲחוֹתֵ֔ךְ הִ֖יא וּבְנוֹתֶ֑יהָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֔ית אַ֖תְּ וּבְנוֹתָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "Living-I *ḥay*-*ʾānî*, *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *yəhōwih*, if-*ʾim*-*ʿāśətāh* *sədōm* your *ʾăḥôtēḵ*, she *hîʾ* and her *ûḇənôtehā*, as *kaʾăšer* *ʿāśît* you *ʾat* and your *ûḇənôtāyiḵ*.", "grammar": { "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - living/alive", "*ʾānî*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*nəʾum*": "construct state - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular - Lord/my Lord", "*yəhōwih*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*ʿāśətāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she did/made", "*sədōm*": "proper noun - Sodom", "*ʾăḥôtēḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sister", "*hîʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - she", "*ûḇənôtehā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and her daughters/surrounding villages", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/according to what", "*ʿāśît*": "qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you did/made", "*ʾat*": "personal pronoun, 2nd feminine singular - you", "*ûḇənôtāyiḵ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your daughters/towns" }, "variants": { "*ḥay*-*ʾānî*": "as I live/as surely as I live (oath formula)", "*ʿāśətāh*": "she did/acted/committed", "*bənôtehā*": "her daughters/surrounding towns", "*bənôtāyiḵ*": "your daughters/towns under your control" } }
• Ezek 16:54 : 54 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.54", "source": "לְמַ֙עַן֙ תִּשְׂאִ֣י כְלִמָּתֵ֔ךְ וְנִכְלַ֕מְתְּ מִכֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֑ית בְּנַחֲמֵ֖ךְ אֹתָֽן׃", "text": "In order that *lĕmaʿan* *tiśʾî* *kĕlimmātēk* and *wĕniklamt* from all *mikkōl* which *ʿāśît* in *bĕnaḥămēk* *ʾōtān*.", "grammar": { "*lĕmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*tiśʾî*": "imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will bear/carry", "*kĕlimmātēk*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your shame/disgrace", "*wĕniklamt*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd feminine singular, Niphal - and you will be ashamed", "*mikkōl*": "preposition + noun - from all", "*ʿāśît*": "perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you did/made", "*bĕnaḥămēk*": "preposition + infinitive construct, Piel + 2nd feminine singular suffix - in your comforting", "*ʾōtān*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*tiśʾî*": "you will bear/carry/endure", "*kĕlimmātēk*": "your shame/disgrace/humiliation", "*wĕniklamt*": "you will be ashamed/humiliated/disgraced", "*bĕnaḥămēk*": "in your comforting/consoling" } }