1

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.1", "source": "וְהִתְנַבִּ֞י חַגַּ֣י *נביאה **נְבִיָּ֗א וּזְכַרְיָ֤ה בַר־עִדּוֹא֙ *נביאיא **נְבִיַּיָּ֔א עַל־יְה֣וּדָיֵ֔א דִּ֥י בִיה֖וּד וּבִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם בְּשֻׁ֛ם אֱלָ֥הּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עֲלֵיהֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *hitnabbî* *Ḥaggay* the *nəbîʾā* and *Zəḵaryāh* *bar*-*ʿIddôʾ* the *nəbîʾayyāʾ* to *Yəhûḏāyēʾ* who in *Yəhûḏ* and in *Yərûšəlem* in *šum* *ʾĕlāh* *Yiśrāʾēl* upon them.", "grammar": { "*hitnabbî*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - prophesied", "*Ḥaggay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Haggai", "*nəbîʾā*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the prophet", "*Zəḵaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zechariah", "*bar*": "construct state - son of", "*ʿIddôʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Iddo", "*nəbîʾayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the prophets", "*Yəhûḏāyēʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the Jews", "*Yəhûḏ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Yərûšəlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*šum*": "noun, construct state - name of", "*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hitnabbî*": "prophesied/spoke as prophet", "*nəbîʾā*": "prophet/spokesperson", "*bar*": "son of/descendant of", "*nəbîʾayyāʾ*": "prophets/spokespersons", "*šum*": "name/authority" } }

2

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.2", "source": "בֵּאדַ֡יִן קָ֠מוּ זְרֻבָּבֶ֤ל בַּר־שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵל֙ וְיֵשׁ֣וּעַ בַּר־יֽוֹצָדָ֔ק וְשָׁרִ֣יו לְמִבְנֵ֔א בֵּ֥ית אֱלָהָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירֽוּשְׁלֶ֑ם וְעִמְּה֛וֹן *נביאיא **נְבִיַּיָּ֥א דִֽי־אֱלָהָ֖א מְסָעֲדִ֥ין לְהֽוֹן׃", "text": "Then *qāmû* *Zərubbāḇel* *bar*-*Šəʾaltîʾēl* and *Yēšûaʿ* *bar*-*Yôṣāḏāq* and *šārîw* to *miḇnēʾ* *bêṯ* *ʾĕlāhāʾ* that in *Yərûšlem* and with them *nəbîʾayyāʾ* of-*ʾĕlāhāʾ* *məsāʿăḏîn* to them.", "grammar": { "*qāmû*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they arose/stood up", "*Zərubbāḇel*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zerubbabel", "*bar*": "construct state - son of", "*Šəʾaltîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shealtiel", "*Yēšûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeshua", "*Yôṣāḏāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jozadak", "*šārîw*": "Peal perfect, 3rd plural - they began", "*miḇnēʾ*": "Peal infinitive construct - to build", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God", "*Yərûšlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*nəbîʾayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the prophets", "*məsāʿăḏîn*": "Pael participle, masculine plural - helping/supporting" }, "variants": { "*qāmû*": "arose/stood up/began", "*šārîw*": "began/started", "*miḇnēʾ*": "to build/to construct/to rebuild", "*bêṯ*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*məsāʿăḏîn*": "helping/supporting/strengthening" } }

3

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.3", "source": "בֵּהּ־זִמְנָא֩ אֲתָ֨א עֲלֵיה֜וֹן תַּ֠תְּנַי פַּחַ֧ת עֲבַֽר־נַהֲרָ֛ה וּשְׁתַ֥ר בּוֹזְנַ֖י וּכְנָוָתְה֑וֹן וְכֵן֙ אָמְרִ֣ין לְהֹ֔ם מַן־שָׂ֨ם לְכֹ֜ם טְעֵ֗ם בַּיְתָ֤א דְנָה֙ לִבְּנֵ֔א וְאֻשַּׁרְנָ֥א דְנָ֖ה לְשַׁכְלָלָֽה׃", "text": "At the-*zimnāʾ* *ʾăṯāʾ* upon them *Tattnay* *paḥaṯ* *ʿăḇar*-*nahărāh* and *Šəṯar* *Bôznay* and their-*kənāwāṯhôn* and thus *ʾāmrîn* to them who-*śām* to you *ṭəʿēm* *baytāʾ* this to build and *ʾuššarnāʾ* this to complete.", "grammar": { "*zimnāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the time", "*ʾăṯāʾ*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came", "*Tattnay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Tattenai", "*paḥaṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - governor of", "*ʿăḇar*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - across", "*nahărāh*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the river (Euphrates)", "*Šəṯar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shethar", "*Bôznay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Boznai", "*kənāwāṯhôn*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their companions", "*ʾāmrîn*": "Peal participle, masculine plural - saying", "*śām*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - placed/set", "*ṭəʿēm*": "noun, masculine singular - decree/command/order", "*baytāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the house", "*ʾuššarnāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the wall/structure" }, "variants": { "*zimnāʾ*": "time/occasion", "*ʾăṯāʾ*": "came/approached", "*paḥaṯ*": "governor/official", "*ʾāmrîn*": "saying/speaking", "*śām*": "placed/set/established/gave", "*ṭəʿēm*": "decree/command/authorization", "*ʾuššarnāʾ*": "wall/structure/timberwork" } }

4

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.4", "source": "אֱדַ֥יִן כְּנֵ֖מָא אֲמַ֣רְנָא לְּהֹ֑ם מַן־אִנּוּן֙ שְׁמָהָ֣ת גֻּבְרַיָּ֔א דִּֽי־דְנָ֥ה בִנְיָנָ֖א בָּנַֽיִן׃", "text": "Then *kənēmāʾ* *ʾămarnāʾ* to them who *ʾinnûn* *šəmāhāṯ* *guḇrayyāʾ* that-this *binyānāʾ* *bānayin*.", "grammar": { "*kənēmāʾ*": "adverb - thus/accordingly", "*ʾămarnāʾ*": "Peal perfect, 1st plural - we said", "*ʾinnûn*": "pronoun, masculine plural - they (are)", "*šəmāhāṯ*": "noun, feminine plural, construct state - names of", "*guḇrayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the men", "*binyānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the building", "*bānayin*": "Peal participle, masculine plural - building" }, "variants": { "*kənēmāʾ*": "thus/accordingly/in this manner", "*šəmāhāṯ*": "names/designations", "*binyānāʾ*": "building/structure", "*bānayin*": "building/constructing" } }

5

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.5", "source": "וְעֵ֣ין אֱלָהֲהֹ֗ם הֲוָת֙ עַל־שָׂבֵ֣י יְהוּדָיֵ֔א וְלָא־בַטִּ֣לוּ הִמּ֔וֹ עַד־טַעְמָ֖א לְדָרְיָ֣וֶשׁ יְהָ֑ךְ וֶאֱדַ֛יִן יְתִיב֥וּן נִשְׁתְּוָנָ֖א עַל־דְּנָֽה׃", "text": "And *ʿên* *ʾĕlāhăhōm* *hăwāṯ* upon-*śāḇê* *Yəhûḏāyēʾ* and not-*baṭṭilû* them until-*ṭaʿmāʾ* to *Dāryāweš* *yəhāḵ* and then *yəṯîḇûn* *ništəwānāʾ* upon-this.", "grammar": { "*ʿên*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - eye of", "*ʾĕlāhăhōm*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their God", "*hăwāṯ*": "Peal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was", "*śāḇê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - elders of", "*Yəhûḏāyēʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the Jews", "*baṭṭilû*": "Pael perfect, 3rd plural - they stopped", "*ṭaʿmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the decree", "*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Darius", "*yəhāḵ*": "Peal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will go/would go", "*yəṯîḇûn*": "Peal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would return", "*ništəwānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the letter" }, "variants": { "*ʿên*": "eye/oversight/watchfulness", "*hăwāṯ*": "was/existed/remained", "*baṭṭilû*": "stopped/hindered/caused to cease", "*ṭaʿmāʾ*": "decree/decision/report", "*yəhāḵ*": "would go/would come/would arrive", "*yəṯîḇûn*": "would return/would reply/would send back", "*ništəwānāʾ*": "letter/document/written response" } }

6

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.6", "source": "פַּרְשֶׁ֣גֶן אִ֠גַּרְתָּא דִּֽי־שְׁלַ֞ח תַּתְּנַ֣י ׀ פַּחַ֣ת עֲבַֽר־נַהֲרָ֗ה וּשְׁתַ֤ר בּוֹזְנַי֙ וּכְנָ֣וָתֵ֔הּ אֲפַ֨רְסְכָיֵ֔א דִּ֖י בַּעֲבַ֣ר נַהֲרָ֑ה עַל־דָּרְיָ֖וֶשׁ מַלְכָּֽא׃", "text": "*Paršegen* *ʾiggartāʾ* that-*šəlaḥ* *Tattnay* *paḥaṯ* *ʿăḇar*-*nahărāh* and *Šəṯar* *Bôznay* and his-*kənāwāṯēh* *ʾĂp̄arsəḵāyēʾ* that in *ʿăḇar* *nahărāh* to-*Dāryāweš* *malkāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*Paršegen*": "noun, masculine singular - copy", "*ʾiggartāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, emphatic state - the letter", "*šəlaḥ*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - sent", "*Tattnay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Tattenai", "*paḥaṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - governor of", "*ʿăḇar*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - across", "*nahărāh*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the river (Euphrates)", "*Šəṯar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shethar", "*Bôznay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Boznai", "*kənāwāṯēh*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his companions", "*ʾĂp̄arsəḵāyēʾ*": "proper noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the Apharsachites", "*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Darius", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the king" }, "variants": { "*Paršegen*": "copy/transcript", "*ʾiggartāʾ*": "letter/document", "*šəlaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*paḥaṯ*": "governor/official", "*ʾĂp̄arsəḵāyēʾ*": "Apharsachites (Persian officials)" } }

7

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.7", "source": "פִּתְגָמָ֖א שְׁלַ֣חוּ עֲל֑וֹהִי וְכִדְנָה֙ כְּתִ֣יב בְּגַוֵּ֔הּ לְדָרְיָ֥וֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֖א שְׁלָמָ֥א כֹֽלָּא׃", "text": "*Piṯgāmāʾ* *šəlaḥû* to him and thus *kəṯîḇ* in it to-*Dāryāweš* *malkāʾ* *šəlāmāʾ* all.", "grammar": { "*Piṯgāmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the message", "*šəlaḥû*": "Peal perfect, 3rd plural - they sent", "*kəṯîḇ*": "Peal passive participle, masculine singular - written", "*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Darius", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the king", "*šəlāmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the peace" }, "variants": { "*Piṯgāmāʾ*": "message/communication/report", "*šəlaḥû*": "they sent/they dispatched", "*kəṯîḇ*": "written/inscribed", "*šəlāmāʾ*": "peace/greeting/well-being" } }

8

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.8", "source": "יְדִ֣יעַ ׀ לֶהֱוֵ֣א לְמַלְכָּ֗א דִּֽי־אֲזַ֜לְנָא לִיה֤וּד מְדִֽינְתָּא֙ לְבֵית֙ אֱלָהָ֣א רַבָּ֔א וְה֤וּא מִתְבְּנֵא֙ אֶ֣בֶן גְּלָ֔ל וְאָ֖ע מִתְּשָׂ֣ם בְּכֻתְלַיָּ֑א וַעֲבִ֥ידְתָּא דָ֛ךְ אָסְפַּ֥רְנָא מִתְעַבְדָ֖א וּמַצְלַ֥ח בְּיֶדְהֹֽם׃", "text": "*Yəḏîaʿ* let it be to *malkāʾ* that-*ʾăzalnāʾ* to *Yəhûḏ* *məḏîntāʾ* to *bêṯ* *ʾĕlāhāʾ* *rabbāʾ* and it *miṯbənēʾ* *ʾeḇen* *gəlāl* and *ʾāʿ* being placed in *ḵuṯlayyāʾ* and *ʿăḇîḏtāʾ* that *ʾāsparnāʾ* *miṯʿaḇdāʾ* and *maṣlaḥ* in their hands.", "grammar": { "*Yəḏîaʿ*": "Peal passive participle, masculine singular - known", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the king", "*ʾăzalnāʾ*": "Peal perfect, 1st plural - we went", "*Yəhûḏ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*məḏîntāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, emphatic state - the province", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God", "*rabbāʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular, emphatic state - great", "*miṯbənēʾ*": "Hithpeel participle, masculine singular - being built", "*ʾeḇen*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - stone of", "*gəlāl*": "noun, masculine singular - rolling/heavy", "*ʾāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/timber", "*ḵuṯlayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the walls", "*ʿăḇîḏtāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, emphatic state - the work", "*ʾāsparnāʾ*": "adverb - diligently", "*miṯʿaḇdāʾ*": "Hithpeel participle, feminine singular - being done", "*maṣlaḥ*": "Pael participle, masculine singular - prospering" }, "variants": { "*Yəḏîaʿ*": "known/made known", "*ʾăzalnāʾ*": "we went/we traveled", "*məḏîntāʾ*": "province/district", "*rabbāʾ*": "great/large/important", "*miṯbənēʾ*": "being built/being constructed", "*gəlāl*": "rolling/heavy/hewn", "*ʾāsparnāʾ*": "diligently/carefully/speedily", "*miṯʿaḇdāʾ*": "being done/being performed", "*maṣlaḥ*": "prospering/succeeding/progressing" } }

9

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.9", "source": "אֱדַ֗יִן שְׁאֵ֙לְנָא֙ לְשָׂבַיָּ֣א אִלֵּ֔ךְ כְּנֵ֖מָא אֲמַ֣רְנָא לְּהֹ֑ם מַן־שָׂ֨ם לְכֹ֜ם טְעֵ֗ם בַּיְתָ֤א דְנָה֙ לְמִבְנְיָ֔ה וְאֻשַּׁרְנָ֥א דְנָ֖ה לְשַׁכְלָלָֽה׃", "text": "Then *šəʾēlnāʾ* to *śāḇayyāʾ* these *kənēmāʾ* *ʾămarnāʾ* to them who-*śām* to you *ṭəʿēm* *baytāʾ* this to build and *ʾuššarnāʾ* this to complete.", "grammar": { "*šəʾēlnāʾ*": "Peal perfect, 1st plural - we asked", "*śāḇayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the elders", "*kənēmāʾ*": "adverb - thus/accordingly", "*ʾămarnāʾ*": "Peal perfect, 1st plural - we said", "*śām*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - placed/set", "*ṭəʿēm*": "noun, masculine singular - decree/command/order", "*baytāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the house", "*ʾuššarnāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the wall/structure" }, "variants": { "*šəʾēlnāʾ*": "we asked/we inquired", "*śāḇayyāʾ*": "elders/leaders", "*kənēmāʾ*": "thus/accordingly/in this manner", "*śām*": "placed/set/established/gave", "*ṭəʿēm*": "decree/command/authorization", "*ʾuššarnāʾ*": "wall/structure/timberwork" } }

10

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.10", "source": "וְאַ֧ף שְׁמָהָתְהֹ֛ם שְׁאֵ֥לְנָא לְּהֹ֖ם לְהוֹדָעוּתָ֑ךְ דִּ֛י נִכְתֻּ֥ב שֻׁם־גֻּבְרַיָּ֖א דִּ֥י בְרָאשֵׁיהֹֽם׃", "text": "And also *šəmāhāṯhōm* *šəʾēlnāʾ* to them to inform you, that we write *šum*-*guḇrayyāʾ* that at their *rāʾšêhōm*.", "grammar": { "*šəmāhāṯhōm*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their names", "*šəʾēlnāʾ*": "Peal perfect, 1st plural - we asked", "*šum*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - name of", "*guḇrayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the men", "*rāʾšêhōm*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heads/chiefs" }, "variants": { "*šəʾēlnāʾ*": "we asked/we inquired", "*šum*": "name/designation", "*rāʾšêhōm*": "their heads/their chiefs/their leaders" } }

11

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.11", "source": "וּכְנֵ֥מָא פִתְגָמָ֖א הֲתִיב֣וּנָא לְמֵמַ֑ר אֲנַ֣חְנָא הִמּ֡וֹ עַבְדוֹהִי֩ דִֽי־אֱלָ֨הּ שְׁמַיָּ֜א וְאַרְעָ֗א וּבָנַ֤יִן בַּיְתָא֙ דִּֽי־הֲוָ֨א בְנֵ֜ה מִקַּדְמַ֤ת דְּנָה֙ שְׁנִ֣ין שַׂגִּיאָ֔ן וּמֶ֤לֶךְ לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ רַ֔ב בְּנָ֖הִי וְשַׁכְלְלֵֽהּ׃", "text": "And thus *piṯgāmāʾ* *hăṯîḇûnāʾ* to say we ourselves *ʿaḇḏôhî* of-*ʾĕlāh* *šəmayyāʾ* and *ʾarʿāʾ* and building *baytāʾ* that-was *bənēh* before this *šənîn* *śaggîʾān* and *meleḵ* to *Yiśrāʾēl* great *bənāhî* and *šaḵləlēh*.", "grammar": { "*piṯgāmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the message", "*hăṯîḇûnāʾ*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd plural + 1st plural object suffix - they returned to us", "*ʿaḇḏôhî*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state + 3rd masculine singular suffix - servants of him", "*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - God of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the heavens", "*ʾarʿāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, emphatic state - the earth", "*baytāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the house", "*bənēh*": "Peal perfect, passive participle, masculine singular - built", "*šənîn*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*śaggîʾān*": "adjective, feminine plural - many", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bənāhî*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular object suffix - built it", "*šaḵləlēh*": "Shafel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular object suffix - completed it" }, "variants": { "*piṯgāmāʾ*": "message/response/answer", "*hăṯîḇûnāʾ*": "they returned to us/they answered us", "*ʿaḇḏôhî*": "his servants/his worshippers", "*bənēh*": "built/constructed", "*śaggîʾān*": "many/numerous", "*bənāhî*": "built it/constructed it", "*šaḵləlēh*": "completed it/finished it/perfected it" } }

12

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.12", "source": "לָהֵ֗ן מִן־דִּ֨י הַרְגִּ֤זוּ אֲבָהֳתַ֙נָא֙ לֶאֱלָ֣הּ שְׁמַיָּ֔א יְהַ֣ב הִמּ֔וֹ בְּיַ֛ד נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל *כסדיא **כַּסְדָּאָ֑ה וּבַיְתָ֤ה דְנָה֙ סַתְרֵ֔הּ וְעַמָּ֖ה הַגְלִ֥י לְבָבֶֽל׃", "text": "But since *hargizû* our *ʾăḇāhăṯanāʾ* to *ʾĕlāh* *šəmayyāʾ* *yəhaḇ* them into hand *Nəḇûḵaḏneṣṣar* *meleḵ*-*Bāḇel* *Kaśdāʾāh* and *baytāh* this *saṯrēh* and the people *haglî* to *Bāḇel*.", "grammar": { "*hargizû*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd plural - they provoked to anger", "*ʾăḇāhăṯanāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st plural suffix - our fathers", "*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - God of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the heavens", "*yəhaḇ*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*Nəḇûḵaḏneṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebuchadnezzar", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - king of", "*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*Kaśdāʾāh*": "adjective, masculine singular, emphatic state - the Chaldean", "*baytāh*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the house", "*saṯrēh*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular object suffix - destroyed it", "*haglî*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he exiled" }, "variants": { "*hargizû*": "provoked to anger/enraged/made furious", "*ʾăḇāhăṯanāʾ*": "our fathers/our ancestors", "*yəhaḇ*": "gave/handed over/delivered", "*Kaśdāʾāh*": "the Chaldean/the Babylonian", "*saṯrēh*": "destroyed it/demolished it/tore it down", "*haglî*": "exiled/deported/carried away" } }

13

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.13", "source": "בְּרַם֙ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת חֲדָ֔ה לְכ֥וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֖א דִּ֣י בָבֶ֑ל כּ֤וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּא֙ שָׂ֣ם טְעֵ֔ם בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥א דְנָ֖ה לִבְּנֵֽא׃", "text": "However in *šənaṯ* *ḥăḏāh* to *Kôreš* *malkāʾ* of *Bāḇel* *Kôreš* *malkāʾ* *śām* *ṭəʿēm* *bêṯ*-*ʾĕlāhāʾ* this to build.", "grammar": { "*šənaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - year of", "*ḥăḏāh*": "number, feminine singular - one/first", "*Kôreš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Cyrus", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the king", "*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*śām*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - placed/set", "*ṭəʿēm*": "noun, masculine singular - decree/command/order", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God" }, "variants": { "*ḥăḏāh*": "one/first", "*śām*": "placed/set/established/gave", "*ṭəʿēm*": "decree/command/authorization" } }

14

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.14", "source": "וְ֠אַף מָאנַיָּ֣א דִֽי־בֵית־אֱלָהָא֮ דִּ֣י דַהֲבָ֣ה וְכַסְפָּא֒ דִּ֣י נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר הַנְפֵּק֙ מִן־הֵֽיכְלָא֙ דִּ֣י בִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֔ם וְהֵיבֵ֣ל הִמּ֔וֹ לְהֵיכְלָ֖א דִּ֣י בָבֶ֑ל הַנְפֵּ֨ק הִמּ֜וֹ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֗א מִן־הֵֽיכְלָא֙ דִּ֣י בָבֶ֔ל וִיהִ֙יבוּ֙ לְשֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר שְׁמֵ֔הּ דִּ֥י פֶחָ֖ה שָׂמֵֽהּ׃", "text": "And also *māʾnayyāʾ* of-*bêṯ*-*ʾĕlāhāʾ* that of *ḏahăḇāh* and *kaspāʾ* that *Nəḇûḵaḏneṣṣar* *hanpēq* from-*hêḵəlāʾ* that in *Yərûšəlem* and *hêḇēl* them to *hêḵəlāʾ* that in *Bāḇel* *hanpēq* them *Kôreš* *malkāʾ* from-*hêḵəlāʾ* that in *Bāḇel* and *wîhîḇû* to *Šēšbaṣṣar* *šəmēh* that *p̄eḥāh* *śāmēh*.", "grammar": { "*māʾnayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the vessels", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God", "*ḏahăḇāh*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the gold", "*kaspāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the silver", "*Nəḇûḵaḏneṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebuchadnezzar", "*hanpēq*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took out", "*hêḵəlāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the temple", "*Yərûšəlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hêḇēl*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought", "*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*Kôreš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Cyrus", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the king", "*wîhîḇû*": "Peal perfect passive, 3rd plural - they were given", "*Šēšbaṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Sheshbazzar", "*šəmēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*p̄eḥāh*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the governor", "*śāmēh*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular object suffix - appointed him" }, "variants": { "*māʾnayyāʾ*": "vessels/utensils/articles", "*ḏahăḇāh*": "gold/golden", "*kaspāʾ*": "silver", "*hanpēq*": "took out/removed/brought out", "*hêḵəlāʾ*": "temple/palace", "*hêḇēl*": "brought/carried/transported", "*wîhîḇû*": "they were given/they were delivered", "*p̄eḥāh*": "governor/official", "*śāmēh*": "appointed him/made him/designated him" } }

15

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.15", "source": "וַאֲמַר־לֵ֓הּ ׀ *אלה **אֵ֚ל מָֽאנַיָּ֔א שֵׂ֚א אֵֽזֶל־אֲחֵ֣ת הִמּ֔וֹ בְּהֵיכְלָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם וּבֵ֥ית אֱלָהָ֖א יִתְבְּנֵ֥א עַל־אַתְרֵֽהּ׃", "text": "And *ʾămar*-to him *ʾēl* *māʾnayyāʾ* carry *ʾēzel*-place them in *hêḵəlāʾ* that in *Yərûšəlem* and *bêṯ* *ʾĕlāhāʾ* *yiṯbənēʾ* upon-its *ʾaṯrēh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾămar*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾēl*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*māʾnayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the vessels", "*ʾēzel*": "Peal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*hêḵəlāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the temple", "*Yərûšəlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God", "*yiṯbənēʾ*": "Hithpeel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - let it be built", "*ʾaṯrēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its place" }, "variants": { "*ʾămar*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*māʾnayyāʾ*": "vessels/utensils/articles", "*ʾēzel*": "go/take/carry", "*hêḵəlāʾ*": "temple/palace", "*yiṯbənēʾ*": "let it be built/may it be built", "*ʾaṯrēh*": "its place/its site/its location" } }

16

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.16", "source": "אֱדַ֙יִן֙ שֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר דֵּ֔ךְ אֲתָ֗א יְהַ֧ב אֻשַּׁיָּ֛א דִּי־בֵ֥ית אֱלָהָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם וּמִן־אֱדַ֧יִן וְעַד־כְּעַ֛ן מִתְבְּנֵ֖א וְלָ֥א שְׁלִֽם׃", "text": "Then *Šēšbaṣṣar* that *ʾăṯāʾ* *yəhaḇ* *ʾuššayyāʾ* of-*bêṯ* *ʾĕlāhāʾ* that in *Yərûšəlem* and from-then and until-now *miṯbənēʾ* and not *šəlim*.", "grammar": { "*Šēšbaṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Sheshbazzar", "*ʾăṯāʾ*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came", "*yəhaḇ*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he laid/placed", "*ʾuššayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the foundations", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God", "*Yərûšəlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*miṯbənēʾ*": "Hithpeel participle, masculine singular - being built", "*šəlim*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - completed" }, "variants": { "*ʾăṯāʾ*": "came/arrived", "*yəhaḇ*": "laid/placed/set", "*ʾuššayyāʾ*": "foundations/base", "*miṯbənēʾ*": "being built/under construction", "*šəlim*": "completed/finished" } }

17

{ "verseID": "Ezra.5.17", "source": "וּכְעַ֞ן הֵ֧ן עַל־מַלְכָּ֣א טָ֗ב יִ֠תְבַּקַּר בְּבֵ֨ית גִּנְזַיָּ֜א דִּי־מַלְכָּ֣א תַמָּה֮ דִּ֣י בְּבָבֶל֒ הֵ֣ן אִיתַ֗י דִּֽי־מִן־כּ֤וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּא֙ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵ֔ם לְמִבְנֵ֛א בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥א דֵ֖ךְ בִּירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם וּרְע֥וּת מַלְכָּ֛א עַל־דְּנָ֖ה יִשְׁלַ֥ח עֲלֶֽינָא׃", "text": "And now if upon-*malkāʾ* good let *yiṯbaqqar* in *bêṯ* *ginzayyāʾ* of-*malkāʾ* there that in *Bāḇel* if there is that-from-*Kôreš* *malkāʾ* *śîm* *ṭəʿēm* to build *bêṯ*-*ʾĕlāhāʾ* that in *Yərûšəlem* and will of *malkāʾ* concerning-this let him *yišlaḥ* to us.", "grammar": { "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the king", "*yiṯbaqqar*": "Hithpaal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - let it be searched", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of", "*ginzayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the treasuries", "*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*Kôreš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Cyrus", "*śîm*": "Peal passive participle, masculine singular - was placed", "*ṭəʿēm*": "noun, masculine singular - decree/command/order", "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God", "*Yərûšəlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yišlaḥ*": "Peal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - let him send" }, "variants": { "*yiṯbaqqar*": "let it be searched/let it be investigated", "*ginzayyāʾ*": "treasuries/archives/records", "*śîm*": "was placed/was established/was issued", "*ṭəʿēm*": "decree/command/authorization", "*yišlaḥ*": "let him send/let him dispatch" } }