{
"verseID": "Isaiah.3.24",
"source": "וְהָיָה֩ תַ֨חַת בֹּ֜שֶׂם מַ֣ק יִֽהְיֶ֗ה וְתַ֨חַת חֲגוֹרָ֤ה נִקְפָּה֙ וְתַ֨חַת מַעֲשֶׂ֤ה מִקְשֶׁה֙ קָרְחָ֔ה וְתַ֥חַת פְּתִיגִ֖יל מַחֲגֹ֣רֶת שָׂ֑ק כִּי־תַ֖חַת יֹֽפִי",
"text": "And-*hāyāh* instead-of *bōśem* *maq* *yihyeh*, and-instead-of *ḥăgôrāh* *niqpāh*, and-instead-of *maʿăśeh* *miqšeh* *qorḥāh*, and-instead-of *pətîgîl* *maḥăgōret* *śāq*; for-instead-of *yōpî*",
"grammar": {
"*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction with Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be",
"*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of",
"*bōśem*": "noun, masculine singular - perfume/spice",
"*maq*": "noun, masculine singular - rottenness/decay",
"*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - there will be",
"*ḥăgôrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - belt/girdle",
"*niqpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - rope/cord",
"*maʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of",
"*miqšeh*": "noun, masculine singular - well-set hair/braided work",
"*qorḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - baldness",
"*pətîgîl*": "noun, masculine singular - rich robe/expensive garment",
"*maḥăgōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - girding of",
"*śāq*": "noun, masculine singular - sackcloth",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*yōpî*": "noun, masculine singular - beauty"
},
"variants": {
"*hāyāh*": "will be/become/happen",
"*taḥat*": "instead of/in place of/underneath",
"*bōśem*": "perfume/spice/sweet smell",
"*maq*": "rottenness/decay/stench",
"*ḥăgôrāh*": "belt/girdle/sash",
"*niqpāh*": "rope/cord/binding",
"*maʿăśeh miqšeh*": "well-set hair/braided work/artistic hairdo",
"*qorḥāh*": "baldness/bald spot/shaved head",
"*pətîgîl*": "rich robe/expensive garment/festive dress",
"*maḥăgōret śāq*": "girding of sackcloth/sackcloth covering",
"*yōpî*": "beauty/prettiness/attractiveness"
}
}