{
"verseID": "Isaiah.48.20",
"source": "צְא֣וּ מִבָּבֶל֮ בִּרְח֣וּ מִכַּשְׂדִּים֒ בְּק֣וֹל רִנָּ֗ה הַגִּ֤ידוּ הַשְׁמִ֙יעוּ֙ זֹ֔את הוֹצִיא֖וּהָ עַד־קְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ אִמְר֕וּ גָּאַ֥ל יְהוָ֖ה עַבְדּ֥וֹ יַעֲקֹֽב׃",
"text": "*Ṣeʾû* from *bābel* *birḥû* from *kaśdîm* with *qôl* *rinnāh* *haggîdû* *hashmiʿû* *zōʾt* *hôṣîʾûhā* to-edge of *hāʾāreṣ* *ʾimrû* *gāʾal* *YHWH* *ʿabdô* *yaʿăqōb*",
"grammar": {
"*Ṣeʾû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - go out",
"*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*birḥû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - flee",
"*kaśdîm*": "proper noun - Chaldeans",
"*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - voice of",
"*rinnāh*": "feminine singular - joyful shouting",
"*haggîdû*": "hiphil imperative masculine plural - declare/tell",
"*hashmiʿû*": "hiphil imperative masculine plural - cause to hear/proclaim",
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative feminine singular - this",
"*hôṣîʾûhā*": "hiphil imperative masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - bring it out",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular - the earth/land",
"*ʾimrû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - say",
"*gāʾal*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he redeemed",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD",
"*ʿabdô*": "masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servant",
"*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob"
},
"variants": {
"*Ṣeʾû*": "go out/depart/exit",
"*birḥû*": "flee/escape/run away",
"*kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans/Babylonians",
"*qôl*": "voice/sound",
"*rinnāh*": "joyful shouting/singing/jubilation",
"*haggîdû*": "declare/tell/announce/proclaim",
"*hashmiʿû*": "proclaim/announce/cause to hear",
"*hôṣîʾûhā*": "bring it out/send it forth/spread it",
"*gāʾal*": "has redeemed/has rescued/has delivered"
}
}