{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.1", "source": "חַטַּ֣את יְהוּדָ֗ה כְּתוּבָ֛ה בְּעֵ֥ט בַּרְזֶ֖ל בְּצִפֹּ֣רֶן שָׁמִ֑יר חֲרוּשָׁה֙ עַל־ל֣וּחַ לִבָּ֔ם וּלְקַרְנ֖וֹת מִזְבְּחוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*ḥaṭṭaʾt* *yĕhûdâ* *kĕtûbâ* *bĕʿēṭ* *barzel* *bĕṣippōren* *šāmîr* *ḥărûšâ* upon-*lûaḥ* *libbām* and-to-*qarnôt* *mizbĕḥôtêkem*", "grammar": { "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "construct state, feminine singular - sin of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*kĕtûbâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular - written", "*bĕʿēṭ*": "preposition + masculine noun - with pen of", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*bĕṣippōren*": "preposition + feminine noun - with point/nail of", "*šāmîr*": "noun, masculine singular - diamond/flint", "*ḥărûšâ*": "passive participle, feminine singular - engraved/carved", "*lûaḥ*": "construct state, masculine singular - tablet of", "*libbām*": "noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*qarnôt*": "feminine plural construct - horns of", "*mizbĕḥôtêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your altars" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "sin/guilt/transgression", "*šāmîr*": "diamond/adamant stone/flint", "*ḥărûšâ*": "engraved/carved/plowed" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.2", "source": "כִּזְכֹּ֤ר בְּנֵיהֶם֙ מִזְבְּחוֹתָ֔ם וַאֲשֵׁרֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־עֵ֣ץ רַֽעֲנָ֑ן עַ֖ל גְּבָע֥וֹת הַגְּבֹהֽוֹת׃", "text": "While-*kizkōr* *bĕnêhem* *mizbĕḥôtām* and-*ʾăšērêhem* upon-*ʿēṣ* *raʿănān* upon *gĕbāʿôt* *haggĕbōhôt*", "grammar": { "*kizkōr*": "infinitive construct with preposition - as/when remembering", "*bĕnêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their children", "*mizbĕḥôtām*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their altars", "*ʾăšērêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their Asherim/sacred poles", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - tree", "*raʿănān*": "adjective, masculine singular - luxuriant/green/leafy", "*gĕbāʿôt*": "feminine plural noun - hills", "*haggĕbōhôt*": "definite article + feminine plural adjective - the high" }, "variants": { "*kizkōr*": "remembering/recalling", "*ʾăšērêhem*": "Asherim/Asherah poles/sacred trees", "*raʿănān*": "green/luxuriant/leafy/flourishing" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.3", "source": "הֲרָרִי֙ בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה חֵילְךָ֥ כָל־אוֹצְרוֹתֶ֖יךָ לָבַ֣ז אֶתֵּ֑ן בָּמֹתֶ֕יךָ בְּחַטָּ֖את בְּכָל־גְּבוּלֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*hărārî* in-the-*śādeh* *ḥêlĕkā* all-*ʾôṣĕrôtêkā* to-*lābaz* I-will-*ʾettēn* *bāmōtêkā* in-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* in-all-*gĕbûlêkā*", "grammar": { "*hărārî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person suffix - my mountain", "*śādeh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the field", "*ḥêlĕkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wealth/strength", "*ʾôṣĕrôtêkā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your treasures", "*lābaz*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for plunder/spoil", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*bāmōtêkā*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your high places", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular - sin", "*gĕbûlêkā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your borders/territories" }, "variants": { "*hărārî*": "my mountain/O my mountain", "*ḥêlĕkā*": "your wealth/strength/army/resources", "*lābaz*": "for plunder/spoil/booty/prey" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.4", "source": "וְשָׁמַטְתָּ֗ה וּבְךָ֙ מִנַּחֲלָֽתְךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תִּי לָ֔ךְ וְהַעֲבַדְתִּ֙יךָ֙ אֶת־אֹ֣יְבֶ֔יךָ בָּאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־יָדָ֑עְתָּ כִּֽי־אֵ֛שׁ קְדַחְתֶּ֥ם בְּאַפִּ֖י עַד־עוֹלָ֥ם תּוּקָֽד׃", "text": "And-*šāmaṭtâ* and-by-yourself from-*naḥălātĕkā* which *nātattî* to-you and-*haʿăbadtîkā* with-*ʾōyĕbêkā* in-the-*ʾereṣ* which not-*yādāʿtā* for-*ʾēš* *qĕdaḥtem* in-*ʾappî* until-*ʿôlām* *tûqād*", "grammar": { "*šāmaṭtâ*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will be released/let go", "*naḥălātĕkā*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your inheritance", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*haʿăbadtîkā*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I will make you serve", "*ʾōyĕbêkā*": "masculine plural participle + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land", "*yādāʿtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you knew", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*qĕdaḥtem*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you have kindled", "*ʾappî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my anger/nostril", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - forever/eternity", "*tûqād*": "hofal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - it will be kindled" }, "variants": { "*šāmaṭtâ*": "you will release/let go/drop/be released from", "*haʿăbadtîkā*": "I will make you serve/enslave you", "*ʾappî*": "my anger/nose/nostrils", "*tûqād*": "it will burn/be kindled/be set ablaze" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.5", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אָר֤וּר הַגֶּ֙בֶר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִבְטַ֣ח בָּֽאָדָ֔ם וְשָׂ֥ם בָּשָׂ֖ר זְרֹע֑וֹ וּמִן־יְהוָ֖ה יָס֥וּר לִבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *Yhwh* *ʾārûr* the-*geber* who *yibṭaḥ* in-the-*ʾādām* and-*śām* *bāśār* *zĕrōʿô* and-from-*Yhwh* *yāsûr* *libbô*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾārûr*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - cursed", "*geber*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man/strong man", "*yibṭaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he trusts", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man/mankind", "*śām*": "qal active participle masculine singular - puts/makes", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun - flesh", "*zĕrōʿô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his arm", "*yāsûr*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - turns away", "*libbô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart" }, "variants": { "*geber*": "man/strong man/mighty man", "*yibṭaḥ*": "trusts/relies on/is confident in", "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body/physical strength", "*zĕrōʿô*": "his arm/strength/power" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.6", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ כְּעַרְעָ֣ר בָּֽעֲרָבָ֔ה וְלֹ֥א יִרְאֶ֖ה כִּי־יָ֣בוֹא ט֑וֹב וְשָׁכַ֤ן חֲרֵרִים֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר אֶ֥רֶץ מְלֵחָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א תֵשֵֽׁב׃", "text": "And-*hāyâ* like-*ʿarʿār* in-the-*ʿărābâ* and-not *yirʾeh* when-*yābôʾ* *ṭôb* and-*šākan* *ḥărērîm* in-the-*midbār* *ʾereṣ* *mĕlēḥâ* and-not *tēšēb*", "grammar": { "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*ʿarʿār*": "masculine singular noun - juniper/shrub/destitute one", "*ʿărābâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the desert plain", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will see", "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it comes", "*ṭôb*": "masculine singular adjective/noun - good", "*šākan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will dwell", "*ḥărērîm*": "masculine plural noun - parched places/heat", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the wilderness/desert", "*ʾereṣ*": "construct state, feminine singular - land of", "*mĕlēḥâ*": "feminine singular adjective - salt/barren", "*tēšēb*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - it will be inhabited" }, "variants": { "*ʿarʿār*": "juniper/shrub/destitute one/naked one", "*ʿărābâ*": "desert plain/wilderness/Arabah", "*ḥărērîm*": "parched places/heat/burnt areas", "*mĕlēḥâ*": "salt/barren/sterile" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.7", "source": "בָּר֣וּךְ הַגֶּ֔בֶר אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִבְטַ֖ח בַּֽיהוָ֑ה וְהָיָ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה מִבְטַחֽוֹ׃", "text": "*bārûk* the-*geber* who *yibṭaḥ* in-*Yhwh* and-*hāyâ* *Yhwh* *mibṭaḥô*", "grammar": { "*bārûk*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - blessed", "*geber*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man", "*yibṭaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he trusts", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*mibṭaḥô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his trust/confidence" }, "variants": { "*bārûk*": "blessed/praised", "*geber*": "man/strong man/mighty man", "*yibṭaḥ*": "trusts/relies on/is confident in", "*mibṭaḥô*": "his trust/confidence/security/hope" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.8", "source": "וְהָיָ֞ה כְּעֵ֣ץ ׀ שָׁת֣וּל עַל־מַ֗יִם וְעַל־יוּבַל֙ יְשַׁלַ֣ח שָֽׁרָשָׁ֔יו וְלֹ֤א *ירא **יִרְאֶה֙ כִּֽי־יָ֣בֹא חֹ֔ם וְהָיָ֥ה עָלֵ֖הוּ רַֽעֲנָ֑ן וּבִשְׁנַ֤ת בַּצֹּ֙רֶת֙ לֹ֣א יִדְאָ֔ג וְלֹ֥א יָמִ֖ישׁ מֵעֲשׂ֥וֹת פֶּֽרִי׃", "text": "And-*hāyâ* like-*ʿēṣ* *šātûl* upon-*mayim* and-upon-*yûbal* *yĕšallaḥ* *šārāšāyw* and-not *yirʾeh* when-*yābōʾ* *ḥōm* and-*hāyâ* *ʿālēhû* *raʿănān* and-in-*šĕnat* the-*baṣṣōret* not *yidʾāg* and-not *yāmîš* from-*ʿăśôt* *perî*", "grammar": { "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*ʿēṣ*": "masculine singular noun - tree", "*šātûl*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - planted", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*yûbal*": "masculine singular noun - stream", "*yĕšallaḥ*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it sends out", "*šārāšāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its roots", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will fear/see", "*yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it comes", "*ḥōm*": "masculine singular noun - heat", "*ʿālēhû*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its leaf/foliage", "*raʿănān*": "adjective, masculine singular - green/luxuriant", "*šĕnat*": "construct state, feminine singular - year of", "*baṣṣōret*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the drought", "*yidʾāg*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will worry/be anxious", "*yāmîš*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will cease", "*ʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct - making/producing", "*perî*": "masculine singular noun - fruit" }, "variants": { "*šātûl*": "planted/transplanted", "*yûbal*": "stream/river/watercourse", "*yĕšallaḥ*": "sends out/stretches out/puts forth", "*yirʾeh*": "will see/will fear (note: textual variant between 'see' and 'fear')", "*raʿănān*": "green/luxuriant/flourishing", "*yidʾāg*": "will worry/be anxious/be concerned", "*yāmîš*": "will cease/depart/remove" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.9", "source": "עָקֹ֥ב הַלֵּ֛ב מִכֹּ֖ל וְאָנֻ֣שׁ ה֑וּא מִ֖י יֵדָעֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*ʿāqōb* the-*lēb* from-*kōl* and-*ʾānuš* *hûʾ* who *yēdāʿennû*", "grammar": { "*ʿāqōb*": "adjective, masculine singular - deceitful/crooked", "*lēb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the heart", "*kōl*": "masculine singular noun - all/everything", "*ʾānuš*": "adjective, masculine singular - incurable/desperately sick", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it/he", "*yēdāʿennû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - can know it" }, "variants": { "*ʿāqōb*": "deceitful/crooked/insidious/treacherous", "*ʾānuš*": "incurable/desperately sick/woeful/depraved", "*yēdāʿennû*": "can know it/will know it/understands it" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.10", "source": "אֲנִ֧י יְהוָ֛ה חֹקֵ֥ר לֵ֖ב בֹּחֵ֣ן כְּלָי֑וֹת וְלָתֵ֤ת לְאִישׁ֙ *כדרכו **כִּדְרָכָ֔יו כִּפְרִ֖י מַעֲלָלָֽיו׃", "text": "I *Yhwh* *ḥōqēr* *lēb* *bōḥēn* *kĕlāyôt* and-to-*lātēt* to-*ʾîš* according-to-*dĕrākāyw* according-to-*pĕrî* *maʿălālāyw*", "grammar": { "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḥōqēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - searching", "*lēb*": "masculine singular noun - heart", "*bōḥēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - testing", "*kĕlāyôt*": "feminine plural noun - kidneys/innermost being", "*lātēt*": "qal infinitive construct - to give", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each", "*dĕrākāyw*": "plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*pĕrî*": "construct state, masculine singular - fruit of", "*maʿălālāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his deeds/doings" }, "variants": { "*ḥōqēr*": "searching/examining/exploring", "*bōḥēn*": "testing/examining/trying", "*kĕlāyôt*": "kidneys/innermost being/mind/heart", "*maʿălālāyw*": "his deeds/doings/practices/actions" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.11", "source": "קֹרֵ֤א דָגַר֙ וְלֹ֣א יָלָ֔ד עֹ֥שֶׂה עֹ֖שֶׁר וְלֹ֣א בְמִשְׁפָּ֑ט בַּחֲצִ֤י *ימו **יָמָיו֙ יַעַזְבֶ֔נּוּ וּבְאַחֲרִית֖וֹ יִהְיֶ֥ה נָבָֽל׃", "text": "*qōrēʾ* *dāgar* and-not *yālād* *ʿōśeh* *ʿōšer* and-not in-*mišpāṭ* in-half *yāmāyw* *yaʿazbennû* and-in-*ʾaḥărîtô* *yihyeh* *nābāl*", "grammar": { "*qōrēʾ*": "qal participle masculine singular - calling/gathering", "*dāgar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - hatches", "*yālād*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he bore/begot", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - making/acquiring", "*ʿōšer*": "masculine singular noun - wealth/riches", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - justice/judgment", "*yāmāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his days", "*yaʿazbennû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it will leave him", "*ʾaḥărîtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his end", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*nābāl*": "masculine singular adjective - foolish/senseless" }, "variants": { "*qōrēʾ*": "partridge/caller/one who calls", "*dāgar*": "hatches/gathers/sits on", "*ʿōśeh*": "acquires/makes/gathers", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right/righteousness", "*nābāl*": "fool/senseless/despicable" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.12", "source": "כִּסֵּ֣א כָב֔וֹד מָר֖וֹם מֵֽרִאשׁ֑וֹן מְק֖וֹם מִקְדָּשֵֽׁנוּ׃", "text": "*kissēʾ* *kābôd* *mārôm* from-*rîʾšôn* *mĕqôm* *miqdāšēnû*", "grammar": { "*kissēʾ*": "construct state, masculine singular - throne of", "*kābôd*": "masculine singular noun - glory", "*mārôm*": "masculine singular noun - height/high place", "*rîʾšôn*": "masculine singular adjective - beginning/first", "*mĕqôm*": "construct state, masculine singular - place of", "*miqdāšēnû*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person plural suffix - our sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*mārôm*": "height/high place/on high/exalted", "*rîʾšôn*": "beginning/first/former/ancient", "*miqdāšēnû*": "our sanctuary/holy place/temple" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.13", "source": "מִקְוֵ֤ה יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יְהוָ֔ה כָּל־עֹזְבֶ֖יךָ יֵבֹ֑שׁוּ *יסורי **וְסוּרַי֙ בָּאָ֣רֶץ יִכָּתֵ֔בוּ כִּ֥י עָזְב֛וּ מְק֥וֹר מַֽיִם־חַיִּ֖ים אֶת־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*miqwēh* *yiśrāʾēl* *Yhwh* all-*ʿōzĕbêkā* *yēbōšû* and-*sûray* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* *yikkātēbû* for *ʿāzĕbû* *mĕqôr* *mayim*-*ḥayyîm* direct-object-marker-*Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*miqwēh*": "construct state, masculine singular - hope of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿōzĕbêkā*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - those forsaking you", "*yēbōšû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be ashamed", "*sûray*": "qal participle masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - those turning from me", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*yikkātēbû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be written", "*ʿāzĕbû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they have forsaken", "*mĕqôr*": "construct state, masculine singular - fountain of", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural adjective - living" }, "variants": { "*miqwēh*": "hope/expectation/gathering place", "*ʿōzĕbêkā*": "those who forsake you/abandon you", "*sûray*": "those who turn away from me/depart from me", "*mĕqôr*": "fountain/spring/source" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.14", "source": "רְפָאֵ֤נִי יְהוָה֙ וְאֵ֣רָפֵ֔א הוֹשִׁיעֵ֖נִי וְאִוָּשֵׁ֑עָה כִּ֥י תְהִלָּתִ֖י אָֽתָּה׃", "text": "*rĕpāʾēnî* *Yhwh* and-*ʾērāpēʾ* *hôšîʿēnî* and-*ʾiwwāšēʿâ* for *tĕhillātî* *ʾāttâ*", "grammar": { "*rĕpāʾēnî*": "qal imperative masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - heal me", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾērāpēʾ*": "niphal imperfect 1st person singular - I will be healed", "*hôšîʿēnî*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - save me", "*ʾiwwāšēʿâ*": "niphal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - let me be saved", "*tĕhillātî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my praise", "*ʾāttâ*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you" }, "variants": { "*rĕpāʾēnî*": "heal me/cure me/make me whole", "*ʾērāpēʾ*": "I will be healed/made whole/restored", "*hôšîʿēnî*": "save me/deliver me/rescue me", "*tĕhillātî*": "my praise/glory/boast" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.15", "source": "הִנֵּה־הֵ֕מָּה אֹמְרִ֖ים אֵלָ֑י אַיֵּ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה יָ֥בוֹא נָֽא׃", "text": "Behold-*hēmmâ* *ʾōmĕrîm* to-me *ʾayyēh* *dĕbar*-*Yhwh* *yābôʾ* *nāʾ*", "grammar": { "*hēmmâ*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*ʾōmĕrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - saying", "*ʾayyēh*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*dĕbar*": "construct state, masculine singular - word of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular jussive - let it come", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now" }, "variants": { "*ʾayyēh*": "where?/where is?", "*yābôʾ*": "let it come/may it come/will come", "*nāʾ*": "please/now/I pray" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.16", "source": "וַאֲנִ֞י לֹא־אַ֣צְתִּי ׀ מֵרֹעֶ֣ה אַחֲרֶ֗יךָ וְי֥וֹם אָנ֛וּשׁ לֹ֥א הִתְאַוֵּ֖יתִי אַתָּ֣ה יָדָ֑עְתָּ מוֹצָ֣א שְׂפָתַ֔י נֹ֥כַח פָּנֶ֖יךָ הָיָֽה׃", "text": "And-I not-*ʾaṣtî* from-*rōʿeh* after-you and-*yôm* *ʾānûš* not *hitʾawwêtî* you *yādāʿtā* *môṣāʾ* *śĕpātay* before *pānêkā* *hāyâ*", "grammar": { "*ʾaṣtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have pressed/hastened", "*rōʿeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - shepherding/being a shepherd", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*ʾānûš*": "adjective, masculine singular - desperate/incurable", "*hitʾawwêtî*": "hithpael perfect 1st person singular - I have desired/longed for", "*yādāʿtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you know", "*môṣāʾ*": "construct state, masculine singular - what comes out of", "*śĕpātay*": "feminine dual noun + 1st person singular suffix - my lips", "*pānêkā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it was" }, "variants": { "*ʾaṣtî*": "I have pressed/hastened/urged/withdrawn", "*rōʿeh*": "shepherding/pastoring/tending the flock", "*ʾānûš*": "desperate/incurable/woeful/disaster", "*môṣāʾ*": "what comes out/utterance/pronouncement" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.17", "source": "אַל־תִּֽהְיֵה־לִ֖י לִמְחִתָּ֑ה מֽ͏ַחֲסִי־אַ֖תָּה בְּי֥וֹם רָעָֽה׃", "text": "Not-*tihyeh*-to-me to-*mĕḥittâ* *maḥăsî*-*ʾattâ* in-*yôm* *rāʿâ*", "grammar": { "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular jussive - may you be", "*mĕḥittâ*": "feminine singular noun - terror/dismay", "*maḥăsî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my refuge", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*rāʿâ*": "feminine singular adjective - evil/calamity" }, "variants": { "*mĕḥittâ*": "terror/dismay/ruin/destruction", "*maḥăsî*": "my refuge/shelter/protection", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/calamity/disaster/trouble" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.18", "source": "יֵבֹ֤שׁוּ רֹדְפַי֙ וְאַל־אֵבֹ֣שָׁה אָ֔נִי יֵחַ֣תּוּ הֵ֔מָּה וְאַל־אֵחַ֖תָּה אָ֑נִי הָבִ֤יא עֲלֵיהֶם֙ י֣וֹם רָעָ֔ה וּמִשְׁנֶ֥ה שִׁבָּר֖וֹן שָׁבְרֵֽם׃", "text": "*yēbōšû* *rōdĕpay* and-not-*ʾēbōšâ* I *yēḥattû* *hēmmâ* and-not-*ʾēḥattâ* I *hābîʾ* upon-them *yôm* *rāʿâ* and-double *šibbārôn* *šobrēm*", "grammar": { "*yēbōšû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - may they be ashamed", "*rōdĕpay*": "qal participle masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my pursuers", "*ʾēbōšâ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - let me be ashamed", "*yēḥattû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - may they be dismayed", "*hēmmâ*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*ʾēḥattâ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - let me be dismayed", "*hābîʾ*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - bring", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*rāʿâ*": "feminine singular adjective - evil/calamity", "*šibbārôn*": "masculine singular noun - breaking/destruction", "*šobrēm*": "qal imperative masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - break them" }, "variants": { "*yēbōšû*": "may they be ashamed/disappointed/confounded", "*rōdĕpay*": "my pursuers/persecutors", "*yēḥattû*": "may they be dismayed/terrified/shattered", "*šibbārôn*": "breaking/destruction/ruin/shattering", "*šobrēm*": "break them/crush them/shatter them" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.19", "source": "כֹּה־אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י הָלֹ֤ךְ וְעָֽמַדְתָּ֙ בְּשַׁ֣עַר בְּנֵֽי־*עם **הָעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָבֹ֤אוּ בוֹ֙ מַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר יֵ֣צְאוּ ב֑וֹ וּבְכֹ֖ל שַׁעֲרֵ֥י יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "Thus-*ʾāmar* *Yhwh* to-me *hālōk* and-*ʿāmadtā* in-*šaʿar* *bĕnê*-the-*ʿām* which *yābōʾû* in-it *malkê* *yĕhûdâ* and-which *yēṣĕʾû* in-it and-in-all *šaʿărê* *yĕrûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hālōk*": "qal infinitive absolute - go", "*ʿāmadtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will stand", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun - gate", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*yābōʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they enter", "*malkê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yēṣĕʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they go out", "*šaʿărê*": "masculine plural construct - gates of", "*yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*hālōk*": "go/going/walk", "*ʿāmadtā*": "stand/take your position", "*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance/portal", "*bĕnê*": "sons of/children of/people of" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.20", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲ֠לֵיהֶם שִׁמְע֨וּ דְבַר־יְהוָ֜ה מַלְכֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ וְכָל־יְהוּדָ֔ה וְכֹ֖ל יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הַבָּאִ֖ים בַּשְּׁעָרִ֥ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And-*ʾāmartā* to-them *šimʿû* *dĕbar*-*Yhwh* *malkê* *yĕhûdâ* and-all-*yĕhûdâ* and-all *yōšĕbê* *yĕrûšālāim* the-*bāʾîm* in-the-*šĕʿārîm* the-these", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall say", "*šimʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - hear", "*dĕbar*": "construct state, masculine singular - word of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*malkê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yōšĕbê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones entering", "*šĕʿārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gates" }, "variants": { "*šimʿû*": "hear/listen to/obey", "*yōšĕbê*": "inhabitants of/dwellers in/residents of", "*bāʾîm*": "entering/coming in/going through" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.21", "source": "כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הִשָּׁמְר֖וּ בְּנַפְשֽׁוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם וְאַל־תִּשְׂא֤וּ מַשָּׂא֙ בְּי֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת וַהֲבֵאתֶ֖ם בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֥י יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *Yhwh* *hiššāmĕrû* in-*napšôtêkem* and-not-*tiśʾû* *maśśāʾ* in-*yôm* the-*šabbāt* and-*hăbēʾtem* in-*šaʿărê* *yĕrûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hiššāmĕrû*": "niphal imperative masculine plural - be careful/guard yourselves", "*napšôtêkem*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your souls/lives", "*tiśʾû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall bear/carry", "*maśśāʾ*": "masculine singular noun - burden/load", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*šabbāt*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sabbath", "*hăbēʾtem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you bring", "*šaʿărê*": "masculine plural construct - gates of", "*yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*hiššāmĕrû*": "be careful/guard yourselves/take heed", "*napšôtêkem*": "your souls/lives/selves", "*tiśʾû*": "bear/carry/lift", "*maśśāʾ*": "burden/load/cargo" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.22", "source": "וְלֹא־תוֹצִ֨יאוּ מַשָּׂ֤א מִבָּֽתֵּיכֶם֙ בְּי֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת וְכָל־מְלָאכָ֖ה לֹ֣א תַֽעֲשׂ֑וּ וְקִדַּשְׁתֶּם֙ אֶת־י֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּ֖יתִי אֶת־אֲבוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-not-*tôṣîʾû* *maśśāʾ* from-*bāttêkem* in-*yôm* the-*šabbāt* and-all-*mĕlāʾkâ* not *taʿăśû* and-*qiddaštem* direct-object-marker-*yôm* the-*šabbāt* as-which *ṣiwwîtî* direct-object-marker-*ʾăbôtêkem*", "grammar": { "*tôṣîʾû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall bring out", "*maśśāʾ*": "masculine singular noun - burden/load", "*bāttêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your houses", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*šabbāt*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sabbath", "*mĕlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular noun - work/labor", "*taʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall do", "*qiddaštem*": "piel perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall sanctify", "*ṣiwwîtî*": "piel perfect 1st person singular - I commanded", "*ʾăbôtêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your fathers" }, "variants": { "*tôṣîʾû*": "bring out/carry out/take out", "*mĕlāʾkâ*": "work/labor/task/occupation", "*qiddaštem*": "sanctify/hallow/keep holy", "*ʾăbôtêkem*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.23", "source": "וְלֹ֣א שָֽׁמְע֔וּ וְלֹ֥א הִטּ֖וּ אֶת־אָזְנָ֑ם וַיַּקְשׁוּ֙ אֶת־עָרְפָּ֔ם לְבִלְתִּ֣י *שומע **שְׁמ֔וֹעַ וּלְבִלְתִּ֖י קַ֥חַת מוּסָֽר׃", "text": "And-not *šāmĕʿû* and-not *hiṭṭû* direct-object-marker-*ʾoznām* and-*yyaqšû* direct-object-marker-*ʿorpām* to-not *šĕmôaʿ* and-to-not *qaḥat* *mûsār*", "grammar": { "*šāmĕʿû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they heard/listened", "*hiṭṭû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural - they inclined", "*ʾoznām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their ear", "*yyaqšû*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive 3rd person masculine plural - they stiffened", "*ʿorpām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their neck", "*šĕmôaʿ*": "qal infinitive construct - to hear/listen", "*qaḥat*": "qal infinitive construct - to take/receive", "*mûsār*": "masculine singular noun - instruction/discipline" }, "variants": { "*šāmĕʿû*": "heard/listened/obeyed", "*hiṭṭû*": "inclined/turned/bent", "*yyaqšû*": "stiffened/hardened/made stubborn", "*mûsār*": "instruction/discipline/correction" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.24", "source": "וְ֠הָיָה אִם־שָׁמֹ֨עַ תִּשְׁמְע֤וּן אֵלַי֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה לְבִלְתִּ֣י ׀ הָבִ֣יא מַשָּׂ֗א בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֛י הָעִ֥יר הַזֹּ֖את בְּי֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וּלְקַדֵּשׁ֙ אֶת־י֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת לְבִלְתִּ֥י עֲשֽׂוֹת־*בה **בּ֖וֹ כָּל־מְלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And-*hāyâ* if-*šāmōaʿ* *tišmĕʿûn* to-me *nĕʾum*-*Yhwh* to-not *hābîʾ* *maśśāʾ* in-*šaʿărê* the-*ʿîr* the-this in-*yôm* the-*šabbāt* and-to-*qaddēš* direct-object-marker-*yôm* the-*šabbāt* to-not *ʿăśôt*-in-it all-*mĕlāʾkâ*", "grammar": { "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*šāmōaʿ*": "qal infinitive absolute - hearing", "*tišmĕʿûn*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will listen", "*nĕʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hābîʾ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*maśśāʾ*": "masculine singular noun - burden/load", "*šaʿărê*": "masculine plural construct - gates of", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*šabbāt*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sabbath", "*qaddēš*": "piel infinitive construct - to sanctify", "*ʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct - doing", "*mĕlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular noun - work/labor" }, "variants": { "*šāmōaʿ tišmĕʿûn*": "if you diligently listen/if you surely obey", "*nĕʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance", "*hābîʾ*": "to bring/to carry/to bear", "*qaddēš*": "to sanctify/to hallow/to keep holy" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.25", "source": "וּבָ֣אוּ בְשַׁעֲרֵ֣י הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֡את מְלָכִ֣ים ׀ וְשָׂרִ֡ים יֹשְׁבִים֩ עַל־כִּסֵּ֨א דָוִ֜ד רֹכְבִ֣ים ׀ בָּרֶ֣כֶב וּבַסּוּסִ֗ים הֵ֚מָּה וְשָׂ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם אִ֥ישׁ יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְיָשְׁבָ֥ה הָֽעִיר־הַזֹּ֖את לְעוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "And-*bāʾû* in-*šaʿărê* the-*ʿîr* the-this *mĕlākîm* and-*śārîm* *yōšĕbîm* upon-*kissēʾ* *dāwid* *rōkĕbîm* in-the-*rekeb* and-in-the-*sûsîm* *hēmmâ* and-*śārêhem* men-of-*yĕhûdâ* and-*yōšĕbê* *yĕrûšālāim* and-*yāšĕbâ* the-*ʿîr*-the-this to-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they will enter", "*šaʿărê*": "masculine plural construct - gates of", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*mĕlākîm*": "masculine plural noun - kings", "*śārîm*": "masculine plural noun - princes/officials", "*yōšĕbîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - sitting", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular construct - throne of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*rōkĕbîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - riding", "*rekeb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the chariot", "*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the horses", "*hēmmâ*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*śārêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their officials", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yōšĕbê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yāšĕbâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - it will be inhabited", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*bāʾû*": "they will enter/come in/arrive", "*śārîm*": "princes/officials/nobles/leaders", "*yōšĕbîm*": "sitting/dwelling/enthroned", "*rōkĕbîm*": "riding/driving/mounted on", "*yāšĕbâ*": "will be inhabited/will remain/will dwell" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.26", "source": "וּבָ֣אוּ מֵעָרֵֽי־יְ֠הוּדָה וּמִסְּבִיב֨וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם וּמֵאֶ֣רֶץ בִּנְיָמִ֗ן וּמִן־הַשְּׁפֵלָ֤ה וּמִן־הָהָר֙ וּמִן־הַנֶּ֔גֶב מְבִאִ֛ים עוֹלָ֥ה וְזֶ֖בַח וּמִנְחָ֣ה וּלְבוֹנָ֑ה וּמְבִאֵ֥י תוֹדָ֖ה בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*bāʾû* from-*ʿārê*-*yĕhûdâ* and-from-*sĕbîbôt* *yĕrûšālaim* and-from-*ʾereṣ* *binyāmin* and-from-the-*šĕpēlâ* and-from-the-*hār* and-from-the-*negeb* *mĕbîʾîm* *ʿôlâ* and-*zebaḥ* and-*minḥâ* and-*lĕbônâ* and-*mĕbîʾê* *tôdâ* *bêt* *Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they will come", "*ʿārê*": "feminine plural construct - cities of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*sĕbîbôt*": "feminine plural construct - surroundings of", "*yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*šĕpēlâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the lowland", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the hill country", "*negeb*": "proper noun with definite article - the Negev/South", "*mĕbîʾîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - bringing", "*ʿôlâ*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - sacrifice", "*minḥâ*": "feminine singular noun - grain offering", "*lĕbônâ*": "feminine singular noun - frankincense", "*mĕbîʾê*": "hiphil participle masculine plural construct - bringers of", "*tôdâ*": "feminine singular noun - thanksgiving", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*šĕpēlâ*": "lowland/foothills/coastal plain", "*ʿôlâ*": "burnt offering/whole offering/ascension offering", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute", "*tôdâ*": "thanksgiving/praise/thank offering" } }

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.27", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֨א תִשְׁמְע֜וּ אֵלַ֗י לְקַדֵּשׁ֙ אֶת־י֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת וּלְבִלְתִּ֣י ׀ שְׂאֵ֣ת מַשָּׂ֗א וּבֹ֛א בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֥י יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם בְּי֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וְהִצַּ֧תִּי אֵ֣שׁ בִּשְׁעָרֶ֗יהָ וְאָֽכְלָ֛ה אַרְמְנ֥וֹת יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם וְלֹ֥א תִכְבֶּֽה׃", "text": "And-if-not *tišmĕʿû* to-me to-*qaddēš* direct-object-marker-*yôm* the-*šabbāt* and-to-not *śĕʾēt* *maśśāʾ* and-*bōʾ* in-*šaʿărê* *yĕrûšālaim* in-*yôm* the-*šabbāt* and-*hiṣṣattî* *ʾēš* in-*šĕʿārêhā* and-*ʾākĕlâ* *ʾarmĕnôt* *yĕrûšālaim* and-not *tikbeh*", "grammar": { "*tišmĕʿû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will listen", "*qaddēš*": "piel infinitive construct - to sanctify", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*šabbāt*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sabbath", "*śĕʾēt*": "qal infinitive construct - to carry/bear", "*maśśāʾ*": "masculine singular noun - burden/load", "*bōʾ*": "qal infinitive absolute - entering", "*šaʿărê*": "masculine plural construct - gates of", "*yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hiṣṣattî*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I will kindle", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*šĕʿārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her gates", "*ʾākĕlâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - it will consume", "*ʾarmĕnôt*": "masculine plural construct - palaces of", "*tikbeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - it will be extinguished" }, "variants": { "*tišmĕʿû*": "you will listen/obey/heed", "*qaddēš*": "to sanctify/hallow/keep holy", "*śĕʾēt*": "to carry/bear/lift", "*hiṣṣattî*": "I will kindle/light/set on fire", "*ʾākĕlâ*": "it will consume/devour/eat", "*ʾarmĕnôt*": "palaces/citadels/fortresses", "*tikbeh*": "it will be extinguished/quenched/put out" } }