Verse 1

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.1", "source": "וַיְהִי֩ כְּכַלּ֨וֹת יִרְמְיָ֜הוּ לְדַבֵּ֣ר אֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֗ם אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֧ר שְׁלָח֛וֹ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖ם אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *wə-yəhî* when *kə-kallôt* *Yirməyāhû* to *lə-dabbēr* to all the *hā-ʿām* *ʾēt* all *dibrê* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêhem*, which *ʾăšer* *šəlāḥô* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêhem* to *ʾălêhem*, *ʾēt* all the *dəbārîm* the *hā-ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + preterite, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/and it happened", "*kə-kallôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - when completing/when finishing", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*lə-dabbēr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to speak", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person plural possessive suffix - their God", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that/whom", "*šəlāḥô*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he sent him", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*dəbārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - words/things", "*hā-ʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - these" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/and it came about", "*kallôt*": "completion/ending/finishing", "*dabbēr*": "speak/tell/declare", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*dibrê*": "words/sayings/commandments", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "their God/their deity" } }

Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר עֲזַרְיָ֤ה בֶן־הוֹשַֽׁעְיָה֙ וְיוֹחָנָ֣ן בֶּן־קָרֵ֔חַ וְכָל־הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים הַזֵּדִ֑ים אֹמְרִ֣ים אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ שֶׁ֚קֶר אַתָּ֣ה מְדַבֵּ֔ר לֹ֣א שְׁלָחֲךָ֞ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹֽא־תָבֹ֥אוּ מִצְרַ֖יִם לָג֥וּר שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *wə-yōʾmer* *ʿĂzaryāh* *ben*-*Hôšaʿyāh* and *Yôḥānān* *ben*-*Qārēaḥ* and all the *ʾănāšîm* the *hazzēdîm* *ʾōmərîm* to *Yirməyāhû*, *šeqer* you *ʾattāh* *mədabbēr*, not *lōʾ* *šəlāḥăkā* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* to *lēʾmōr*, not *lōʾ*-*tābōʾû* *Miṣrayim* to *lāgûr* there *šām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ʿĂzaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Azariah", "*ben*-*Hôšaʿyāh*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Hoshaiah", "*Yôḥānān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Johanan", "*ben*-*Qārēaḥ*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Kareah", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*hazzēdîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the insolent/proud/arrogant", "*ʾōmərîm*": "participle, masculine plural - saying", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*šeqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie", "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*mədabbēr*": "participle, masculine singular - speaking", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*šəlāḥăkā*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he sent you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to say", "*tābōʾû*": "verb, imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall come", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lāgûr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to sojourn/dwell/live as foreigner", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*zēdîm*": "proud/insolent/presumptuous/arrogant people", "*šeqer*": "lie/falsehood/deception", "*mədabbēr*": "speaking/talking/uttering", "*lāgûr*": "to sojourn/to dwell temporarily/to live as foreigners" } }

Verse 3

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.3", "source": "כִּ֗י בָּרוּךְ֙ בֶּן־נֵ֣רִיָּ֔ה מַסִּ֥ית אֹתְךָ֖ בָּ֑נוּ לְמַעַן֩ תֵּ֨ת אֹתָ֤נוּ בְיַֽד־הַכַּשְׂדִּים֙ לְהָמִ֣ית אֹתָ֔נוּ וּלְהַגְל֥וֹת אֹתָ֖נוּ בָּבֶֽל׃", "text": "For *kî* *Bārûk* *ben*-*Nēriyyāh* *massît* you *ʾōtəkā* against us *bānû* for the purpose of *ləmaʿan* giving *tēt* us *ʾōtānû* into *bə-yad*-the *kaśdîm* to cause to die *lə-hāmît* us *ʾōtānû* and to exile *û-lə-haglôt* us *ʾōtānû* to *Bābel*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*Bārûk*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Baruch", "*ben*-*Nēriyyāh*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Neriah", "*massît*": "participle, masculine singular, Hiphil - inciting/instigating", "*ʾōtəkā*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine singular suffix - you", "*bānû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - against us/in us", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*tēt*": "infinitive construct - to give", "*ʾōtānû*": "direct object marker + 1st person plural suffix - us", "*bə-yad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - into the hand of", "*kaśdîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Chaldeans", "*lə-hāmît*": "preposition + infinitive construct, Hiphil - to kill/to cause to die", "*û-lə-haglôt*": "conjunction + preposition + infinitive construct, Hiphil - and to exile/deport", "*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*massît*": "inciting/instigating/enticing/misleading", "*bānû*": "against us/in us/through us", "*ləmaʿan*": "in order that/so that/for the purpose of", "*kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans/Babylonians", "*hāmît*": "to kill/to put to death/to cause to die", "*haglôt*": "to exile/to deport/to carry away captive" } }

Verse 4

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.4", "source": "וְלֹֽא־שָׁמַע֩ יוֹחָנָ֨ן בֶּן־קָרֵ֜חַ וְכָל־שָׂרֵ֧י הַחֲיָלִ֛ים וְכָל־הָעָ֖ם בְּק֣וֹל יְהוָ֑ה לָשֶׁ֖בֶת בְּאֶ֥רֶץ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And not *wə-lōʾ*-*šāmaʿ* *Yôḥānān* *ben*-*Qārēaḥ* and all *śārê* the *ḥăyālîm* and all the *hā-ʿām* to *bə-qôl* *YHWH* to *lā-šebet* in *bə-ʾereṣ* *Yəhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*šāmaʿ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he listened/obeyed", "*Yôḥānān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Johanan", "*ben*-*Qārēaḥ*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Kareah", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - officers/commanders of", "*ḥăyālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - forces/armies", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*bə-qôl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the voice of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*lā-šebet*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to dwell/remain", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*šāmaʿ*": "listened/heard/obeyed", "*śārê*": "commanders/officers/princes/captains", "*ḥăyālîm*": "forces/armies/troops/military forces", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*šebet*": "to dwell/to stay/to remain/to reside" } }

Verse 5

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.5", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֞ח יוֹחָנָ֤ן בֶּן־קָרֵ֙חַ֙ וְכָל־שָׂרֵ֣י הַחֲיָלִ֔ים אֵ֖ת כָּל־שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יְהוּדָ֑ה אֲשֶׁר־שָׁ֗בוּ מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִדְּחוּ־שָׁ֔ם לָג֖וּר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-yiqqaḥ* *Yôḥānān* *ben*-*Qārēaḥ* and all *śārê* the *ḥăyālîm* *ʾēt* all *šəʾērît* *Yəhûdāh* who *ʾăšer*-*šābû* from all the *gôyim* that *ʾăšer* *niddəḥû*-there *šām* to *lāgûr* in *bə-ʾereṣ* *Yəhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - and he took", "*Yôḥānān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Johanan", "*ben*-*Qārēaḥ*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Kareah", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - officers/commanders of", "*ḥăyālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - forces/armies", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*šəʾērît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*šābû*": "verb, perfect, 3rd common plural - they returned", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*niddəḥû*": "verb, perfect, 3rd common plural, Niphal - they were scattered/dispersed", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*lāgûr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to sojourn/dwell", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of" }, "variants": { "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/surviving portion", "*šābû*": "returned/came back/turned back", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*niddəḥû*": "were scattered/were dispersed/were driven away", "*lāgûr*": "to sojourn/to dwell temporarily/to live as foreigners" } }

Verse 6

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.6", "source": "אֶֽת־הַ֠גְּבָרִים וְאֶת־הַנָּשִׁ֣ים וְאֶת־הַטַּף֮ וְאֶת־בְּנ֣וֹת הַמֶּלֶךְ֒ וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַנֶּ֗פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר הִנִּ֙יחַ֙ נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֣ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֔ים אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁפָ֑ן וְאֵת֙ יִרְמְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֔יא וְאֶת־בָּר֖וּךְ בֶּן־נֵרִיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "*ʾet*-the *gəbārîm* and *ʾet*-the *nāšîm* and *ʾet*-the *ṭaf* and *ʾet*-*bənôt* the *melekə* and *ʾēt* all the *nepeš* whom *ʾăšer* *hinnîaḥ* *Nəbûzarʾadān* *rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm* *ʾet*-*Gədalyāhû* *ben*-*ʾĂḥîqām* *ben*-*Šāpān* and *ʾēt* *Yirməyāhû* the *nābîʾ* and *ʾet*-*Bārûk* *ben*-*Nēriyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gəbārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women", "*ṭaf*": "noun, masculine singular collective - children", "*bənôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - daughters of", "*melekə*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul/person", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom/which/that", "*hinnîaḥ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hiphil - he left/placed", "*Nəbûzarʾadān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebuzaradan", "*rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm*": "noun construct + noun, masculine plural - chief of guards/executioners", "*Gədalyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gedaliah", "*ben*-*ʾĂḥîqām*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Ahikam", "*ben*-*Šāpān*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Shaphan", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet", "*Bārûk*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Baruch", "*ben*-*Nēriyyāhû*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Neriah" }, "variants": { "*gəbārîm*": "men/males/strong ones", "*nāšîm*": "women/wives/females", "*ṭaf*": "children/little ones", "*nepeš*": "soul/person/being/life", "*hinnîaḥ*": "left/placed/set/allowed to remain", "*rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm*": "captain of the guard/chief executioner/commander of bodyguards", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/seer/spokesperson" } }

Verse 9

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.9", "source": "קַ֣ח בְּיָדְךָ֞ אֲבָנִ֣ים גְּדֹל֗וֹת וּטְמַנְתָּ֤ם בַּמֶּ֙לֶט֙ בַּמַּלְבֵּ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֛ר בְּפֶ֥תַח בֵּית־פַּרְעֹ֖ה בְּתַחְפַּנְחֵ֑ס לְעֵינֵ֖י אֲנָשִׁ֥ים יְהוּדִֽים׃", "text": "Take *qaḥ* in *bə-yādəkā* *ʾăbānîm* *gədōlôt* and *û-ṭəmantām* in the *ba-meleṭ* in the *ba-malbēn* which *ʾăšer* in *bə-petaḥ* *bêt*-*parʿōh* in *bə-Taḥpanḥēs* to *lə-ʿênê* *ʾănāšîm* *yəhûdîm*.", "grammar": { "*qaḥ*": "verb, imperative, masculine singular - take", "*bə-yādəkā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your hand", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - stones", "*gədōlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - large/great", "*û-ṭəmantām*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and you shall hide them", "*ba-meleṭ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the mortar/clay", "*ba-malbēn*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the brick pavement/kiln", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*bə-petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the entrance of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*bə-Taḥpanḥēs*": "preposition + proper noun - in Tahpanhes", "*lə-ʿênê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - before the eyes of", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*yəhûdîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - Jewish/Judean" }, "variants": { "*yād*": "hand/power/authority", "*ʾăbānîm*": "stones/rocks", "*gədōlôt*": "large/great/big", "*ṭəmantām*": "hide them/bury them/conceal them", "*meleṭ*": "mortar/clay/cement", "*malbēn*": "brick pavement/brick-kiln/brickwork", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/presence" } }

Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.10", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֡ם כֹּֽה־אָמַר֩ יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הִנְנִ֤י שֹׁלֵ֙חַ֙ וְ֠לָקַחְתִּי אֶת־נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֤ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶל֙ עַבְדִּ֔י וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י כִסְא֔וֹ מִמַּ֛עַל לָאֲבָנִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה אֲשֶׁ֣ר טָמָ֑נְתִּי וְנָטָ֥ה אֶת־שַׁפְרִיר֖וֹ עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-ʾāmartā* to *ʾălêhem* thus *kōh*-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, behold *hinnənî* *šōlēaḥ* and *wə-lāqaḥtî* *ʾet*-*Nəbûkadreʾṣṣar* *melek*-*Bābel* my servant *ʿabdî*, and *wə-śamtî* *kisʾô* *mimmaʿal* to the *lā-ʾăbānîm* the *hā-ʾēlleh* which *ʾăšer* I have hidden *ṭāmāntî*, and he will spread out *wə-nāṭāh* *ʾet*-his *šaprîrô* over *ʿălêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hinnənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*šōlēaḥ*": "participle, masculine singular - sending", "*wə-lāqaḥtî*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 1st person singular - and I will take", "*Nəbûkadreʾṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*ʿabdî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my servant", "*wə-śamtî*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 1st person singular - and I will set", "*kisʾô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*mimmaʿal*": "preposition - above/over", "*lā-ʾăbānîm*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - to the stones", "*hā-ʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - these", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ṭāmāntî*": "verb, perfect, 1st person singular - I have hidden", "*wə-nāṭāh*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will spread", "*šaprîrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his pavilion/royal canopy", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - over them" }, "variants": { "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*hinnənî*": "behold me/here I am/I am about to", "*šōlēaḥ*": "sending/dispatching", "*ʿabdî*": "my servant/my slave", "*kisʾô*": "his throne/his seat", "*ṭāmāntî*": "I have hidden/I have buried/I have concealed", "*šaprîrô*": "his royal pavilion/his canopy/his splendid covering" } }

Verse 11

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.11", "source": "וּבָ֕א וְהִכָּ֖ה אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם אֲשֶׁ֧ר לַמָּ֣וֶת לַמָּ֗וֶת וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר לַשְּׁבִי֙ לַשֶּׁ֔בִי וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר לַחֶ֖רֶב לֶחָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And he will come *û-bāʾ* and he will strike *wə-hikkāh* *ʾet*-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrāyim*; whoever *ʾăšer* for the *la-māwet* to the *la-māwet*, and whoever *wa-ʾăšer* for the *la-šəbî* to the *la-šebî*, and whoever *wa-ʾăšer* for the *la-ḥereb* to the *le-ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*û-bāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will come", "*wə-hikkāh*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hiphil - and he will strike", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that/which", "*la-māwet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for/to death", "*la-šəbî*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for/to captivity", "*wa-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and who/that/which", "*la-ḥereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - for/to sword" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ*": "come/arrive/enter", "*hikkāh*": "strike/smite/attack", "*māwet*": "death/dying/plague", "*šəbî*": "captivity/exile/imprisonment", "*ḥereb*": "sword/warfare/violence" } }

Verse 12

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.12", "source": "וְהִצַּ֣תִּי אֵ֗שׁ בְּבָתֵּי֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י מִצְרַ֔יִם וּשְׂרָפָ֖ם וְשָׁבָ֑ם וְעָטָה֩ אֶת־אֶ֨רֶץ מִצְרַ֜יִם כַּאֲשֶׁר־יַעְטֶ֤ה הָֽרֹעֶה֙ אֶת־בִּגְד֔וֹ וְיָצָ֥א מִשָּׁ֖ם בְּשָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "And I will kindle *wə-hiṣṣattî* *ʾēš* in *bə-bāttê* *ʾĕlōhê* *Miṣrayim* and he will burn them *û-śərāpām* and he will take them captive *wə-šābām*, and he will wrap *wə-ʿāṭāh* *ʾet*-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* as *ka-ʾăšer*-wraps *yaʿṭeh* the *hā-rōʿeh* *ʾet*-his *bigdô*, and he will go out *wə-yāṣāʾ* from there *mišām* in *bə-šālôm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hiṣṣattî*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 1st person singular, Hiphil - and I will kindle", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*bə-bāttê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - in the houses of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*û-śərāpām*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he will burn them", "*wə-šābām*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he will take them captive", "*wə-ʿāṭāh*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will wrap", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/like", "*yaʿṭeh*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - wraps", "*hā-rōʿeh*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the shepherd", "*bigdô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garment", "*wə-yāṣāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will go out", "*mišām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*bə-šālôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in peace" }, "variants": { "*hiṣṣattî*": "I will kindle/I will set on fire", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*bāttê*": "houses/temples", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "gods/deities", "*śərāpām*": "burn them/consume them with fire", "*šābām*": "take them captive/capture them", "*ʿāṭāh*": "wrap/cover/clothe", "*rōʿeh*": "shepherd/herdsman/pastor", "*beged*": "garment/clothing/covering", "*šālôm*": "peace/completeness/safety" } }

Verse 13

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.13", "source": "וְשִׁבַּ֗ר אֶֽת־מַצְּבוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית שֶׁ֔מֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וְאֶת־בָּתֵּ֥י אֱלֹהֵֽי־מִצְרַ֖יִם יִשְׂרֹ֥ף בָּאֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "And he will break *wə-šibbar* *ʾet*-*maṣṣəbôt* *bêt* *šemeš* which *ʾăšer* in *bə-ʾereṣ* *Miṣrāyim*, and *wə-ʾet*-*bāttê* *ʾĕlōhê*-*Miṣrayim* he will burn *yiśrōp* with *bā-ʾēš*.", "grammar": { "*wə-šibbar*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Piel - and he will break", "*maṣṣəbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - pillars/sacred stones of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*šemeš*": "noun - sun/Shemesh (Sun god)", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bāttê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - houses of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*yiśrōp*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will burn", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the fire" }, "variants": { "*šibbar*": "break/shatter/smash", "*maṣṣəbôt*": "pillars/sacred stones/obelisks", "*bêt šemeš*": "house of the sun/temple of the sun/Heliopolis", "*šemeš*": "sun/sunlight/Sun god", "*bāttê*": "houses/temples", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "gods/deities", "*yiśrōp*": "burn/consume with fire" } }