{ "verseID": "John.5.1", "source": "Μετὰ ταῦτα ἦν ἑορτὴ τῶν Ἰουδαίων· καὶ ἀνέβη ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα.", "text": "After *tauta* was *heortē* of the *Ioudaiōn*; and *anebē* the *Iēsous* to *Hierosolyma*.", "grammar": { "*Μετὰ*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular of *eimi* - was [continuous]", "*heortē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*Ioudaiōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *anabainō* - went up", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hierosolyma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*tauta*": "these things/these matters", "*heortē*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judea" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.2", "source": "Ἔστιν δὲ ἐν τοῖς Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐπὶ τῇ προβατικῇ κολυμβήθρα, ἡ ἐπιλεγομένη Ἑβραϊστὶ Βηθεσδά, πέντε στοὰς ἔχουσα.", "text": "*Estin* *de* in the *Hierosolymois* by the *probatikē* *kolymbēthra*, the being called *Hebraisti* *Bēthesda*, five *stoas* having.", "grammar": { "*Estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is/exists", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*Hierosolymois*": "noun, dative, neuter, plural - in Jerusalem", "*epi*": "preposition with dative - at/by/near", "*probatikē*": "adjective, dative, feminine, singular - sheep [gate]", "*kolymbēthra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - pool", "*epilegomenē*": "present passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being called/named", "*Hebraisti*": "adverb - in Hebrew/Aramaic", "*Bēthesda*": "proper noun, nominative - Bethesda", "*pentē*": "numeral - five", "*stoas*": "noun, accusative, feminine, plural - porches/colonnades", "*echousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having" }, "variants": { "*probatikē*": "sheep [gate]/sheep [market]", "*kolymbēthra*": "pool/bath/swimming place", "*Bēthesda*": "Bethesda/House of Mercy", "*stoas*": "porches/colonnades/covered walkways" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.3", "source": "Ἐν ταύταις κατέκειτο πλῆθος πολὺ τῶν ἀσθενούντων, τυφλῶν, χωλῶν, ξηρῶν, ἐκδεχομένων τὴν τοῦ ὕδατος κίνησιν.", "text": "In these *katekeito* *plēthos* *poly* of the *asthenountōn*, *typhlōn*, *chōlōn*, *xērōn*, *ekdechomenōn* the of the *hydatos* *kinēsin*.", "grammar": { "*katekeito*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular of *katakeimai* - was lying down", "*plēthos*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/crowd", "*poly*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - great/many", "*asthenountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - being sick/weak", "*typhlōn*": "adjective used as noun, genitive, masculine, plural - blind", "*chōlōn*": "adjective used as noun, genitive, masculine, plural - lame", "*xērōn*": "adjective used as noun, genitive, masculine, plural - withered/paralyzed", "*ekdechomenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, plural - waiting for", "*hydatos*": "noun, genitive, neuter, singular - water", "*kinēsin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - moving/stirring" }, "variants": { "*plēthos poly*": "great multitude/large crowd", "*asthenountōn*": "sick ones/infirm ones/those being weak", "*xērōn*": "withered ones/paralyzed ones/those with atrophied limbs", "*ekdechomenōn*": "waiting for/expecting/looking for", "*kinēsin*": "moving/stirring/agitation" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.4", "source": "Ἄγγελος γὰρ κατὰ καιρὸν κατέβαινεν ἐν τῇ κολυμβήθρᾳ, καὶ ἐτάρασσεν τὸ ὕδωρ: ὁ οὖν πρῶτος ἐμβὰς μετὰ τὴν ταραχὴν τοῦ ὕδατος ὑγιὴς ἐγίνετο ᾧ δήποτε κατειχετο νοσήματι.", "text": "*Angelos* for *kata kairon katebainen* in the *kolymbēthra*, and *etarassen* the *hydōr*: the therefore first *embas* after the *tarachēn* of the *hydatos* *hygiēs egineto* by whatever *kateicheto nosēmati*.", "grammar": { "*Angelos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*kata kairon*": "prepositional phrase - according to time/at certain times", "*katebainen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *katabainō* - was coming down", "*etarassen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *tarassō* - was troubling/stirring", "*hydōr*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - water", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so", "*prōtos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - first", "*embas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*tarachēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - troubling/stirring", "*hydatos*": "noun, genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*hygiēs*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - well/healthy", "*egineto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular of *ginomai* - was becoming", "*hō*": "relative pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - by which", "*dēpote*": "indefinite particle - whatever", "*kateicheto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd singular of *katechō* - was held", "*nosēmati*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - disease/sickness" }, "variants": { "*Angelos*": "angel/messenger", "*kata kairon*": "at times/seasonally/at the appointed time", "*etarassen*": "troubled/stirred/agitated", "*embas*": "having entered/stepped in/gone into", "*tarachēn*": "troubling/stirring/agitation", "*hygiēs egineto*": "was becoming well/was made whole/was healed", "*kateicheto*": "was held/was afflicted/was oppressed", "*nosēmati*": "disease/sickness/illness" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.5", "source": "Ἦν δέ τις ἄνθρωπος ἐκεῖ, τριάκοντα καὶ ὀκτὼ ἔτη ἔχων ἐν τῇ ἀσθενείᾳ.", "text": "Was *de* a certain *anthrōpos* there, thirty and eight *etē echōn* in the *astheneia*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - certain/some", "*anthrōpos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*triakonta*": "numeral - thirty", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*oktō*": "numeral - eight", "*etē*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - years", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*astheneia*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - weakness/infirmity/sickness" }, "variants": { "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*echōn*": "having/possessing/experiencing", "*astheneia*": "weakness/sickness/infirmity/illness" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.6", "source": "Τοῦτον ἰδὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς κατακείμενον, καὶ γνοὺς ὅτι πολὺν ἤδη χρόνον ἔχει, λέγει αὐτῷ, Θέλεις ὑγιὴς γενέσθαι;", "text": "This one *idōn* the *Iēsous* *katakeimenon*, and *gnous* that *polyn ēdē chronon echei*, *legei* to him, *Theleis hygiēs genesthai*?", "grammar": { "*Touton*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - this one", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular of *horaō* - having seen", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*katakeimenon*": "present middle participle, accusative, masculine, singular - lying down", "*gnous*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular of *ginōskō* - having known/learned", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*polyn*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - much/long", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*chronon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - time", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *echō* - he has", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *legō* - he says", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Theleis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular of *thelō* - do you will/wish/want", "*hygiēs*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - whole/healthy", "*genesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive of *ginomai* - to become" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/when he saw", "*katakeimenon*": "lying down/lying sick", "*gnous*": "having known/learning/perceiving", "*polyn chronon*": "long time/much time", "*Theleis*": "do you want/do you wish/do you desire", "*hygiēs genesthai*": "to become well/to be made whole/to be healed" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.7", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ ἀσθενῶν, Κύριε, ἄνθρωπον οὐκ ἔχω ἵνα, ὅταν ταραχθῇ τὸ ὕδωρ, βάλλῃ με εἰς τὴν κολυμβήθραν: ἐν ᾧ δὲ ἔρχομαι ἐγώ, ἄλλος πρὸ ἐμοῦ καταβαίνει.", "text": "*Apekrithē* to him the *asthenōn*, *Kyrie*, *anthrōpon* not *echō* so that, when *tarachthē* the *hydōr*, he might *ballē* me into the *kolymbēthran*: in which [time] *de* *erchomai* I, another *pro* me *katabainei*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular of *apokrinomai* - answered", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*asthenōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being sick/weak", "*Kyrie*": "noun, vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*anthrōpon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I have", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "*tarachthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular of *tarassō* - might be troubled/stirred", "*hydōr*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - water", "*ballē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular of *ballō* - might put/cast", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st singular - me", "*kolymbēthran*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - pool", "*en hō*": "relative phrase - in which [time]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*erchomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I am coming", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*allos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - another", "*pro*": "preposition with genitive - before", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - me", "*katabainei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - comes down/descends" }, "variants": { "*asthenōn*": "sick one/infirm one/weak one", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*tarachthē*": "might be stirred/troubled/agitated", "*ballē*": "might put/might place/might cast", "*kolymbēthran*": "pool/bath", "*katabainei*": "comes down/steps down/gets in before" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.8", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἔγεῖραι, ἆρον τὸν κράββατόν σου, καὶ περιπάτει.", "text": "*Legei* to him the *Iēsous*, *Egeirai*, *aron* the *krabbaton* of you, and *peripatei*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Egeirai*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular of *egeirō* - rise up", "*aron*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular of *airō* - take up/lift", "*krabbaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet/bed", "*sou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd singular - of you", "*peripatei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular of *peripateō* - walk around" }, "variants": { "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand", "*aron*": "take up/lift/pick up", "*krabbaton*": "mat/pallet/bed/stretcher", "*peripatei*": "walk/walk around/go your way" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.9", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως ἐγένετο ὑγιὴς ὁ ἄνθρωπος, καὶ ἦρεν τὸν κράββατον αὐτοῦ, καὶ περιεπάτει: Ἦν δὲ σάββατον ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ.", "text": "And *eutheōs egeneto hygiēs* the *anthrōpos*, and *ēren* the *krabbaton* of him, and *periepatei*: Was *de sabbaton* in that *hēmera*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular of *ginomai* - became", "*hygiēs*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - well/whole/healthy", "*anthrōpos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*ēren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *airō* - took up/lifted", "*krabbaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet/bed", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*periepatei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *peripateō* - was walking around", "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*sabbaton*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*ekeinē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - that", "*hēmera*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - day" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs egeneto hygiēs*": "immediately became well/was instantly made whole", "*ēren*": "took up/lifted/picked up", "*periepatei*": "was walking/began to walk", "*sabbaton*": "sabbath/sabbath day/day of rest" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.10", "source": "Ἔλεγον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι τῷ τεθεραπευμένῳ, Σάββατόν ἐστιν: οὐκ ἔξεστίν σοι ἆραι τὸν κράββατον.", "text": "*Elegon oun* the *Ioudaioi* to the *tetherapeumenō*, *Sabbaton estin*: not *exestin* to you *arai* the *krabbaton*.", "grammar": { "*Elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural of *legō* - were saying", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so", "*Ioudaioi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*tetherapeumenō*": "perfect passive participle, dative, masculine, singular - having been healed", "*Sabbaton*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular impersonal - it is lawful/permitted", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd singular - to you", "*arai*": "aorist active infinitive of *airō* - to take up/lift", "*krabbaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet/bed" }, "variants": { "*Elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*tetherapeumenō*": "having been healed/having been cured", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/it is permitted", "*arai*": "to take up/to carry/to lift" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.11", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς, Ὁ ποιήσας με ὑγιῆ, ἐκεῖνός μοι εἶπεν, Ἆρον τὸν κράββατόν σου, καὶ περιπάτει.", "text": "*Apekrithē* to them, The one *poiēsas* me *hygiē*, that one to me *eipen*, *Aron* the *krabbaton* of you, and *peripatei*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular of *apokrinomai* - answered", "*autois*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*poiēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having made", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st singular - me", "*hygiē*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - well/whole/healthy", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*moi*": "personal pronoun, dative, 1st singular - to me", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *legō* - said", "*Aron*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular of *airō* - take up/lift", "*krabbaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet/bed", "*sou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd singular - of you", "*peripatei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular of *peripateō* - walk around" }, "variants": { "*poiēsas me hygiē*": "having made me well/who healed me", "*eipen*": "said/told/commanded", "*Aron*": "take up/lift/pick up", "*peripatei*": "walk/walk around/go your way" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.12", "source": "Ἠρώτησαν οὖν αὐτόν, Τίς ἐστιν ὁ ἄνθρωπος ὁ εἰπών σοι, Ἆρον τὸν κράββατόν σου, καὶ περιπάτει;", "text": "*Ērōtēsan oun* him, Who *estin* the *anthrōpos* the *eipōn* to you, *Aron* the *krabbaton* of you, and *peripatei*?", "grammar": { "*Ērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural of *erōtaō* - asked", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*Tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is", "*anthrōpos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd singular - to you", "*Aron*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular of *airō* - take up/lift", "*krabbaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet/bed", "*sou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd singular - of you", "*peripatei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular of *peripateō* - walk around" }, "variants": { "*Ērōtēsan*": "asked/questioned/inquired of", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/fellow", "*eipōn*": "having said/who told/who commanded" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.13", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἰαθεὶς οὐκ ᾔδει τίς ἐστιν: ὁ γὰρ Ἰησοῦς ἐξένευσεν, ὄχλου ὄντος ἐν τῷ τόπῳ.", "text": "The *de iatheis* not *ēdei* who *estin*: the for *Iēsous exeneusen*, *ochlou ontos* in the *topō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*iatheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been healed", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*ēdei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *oida* - knew/had known", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*exeneusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *ekneuō* - withdrew/turned aside", "*ochlou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - crowd", "*ontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular of *eimi* - being", "*topō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - place" }, "variants": { "*iatheis*": "having been healed/cured one", "*ēdei*": "knew/was aware of/recognized", "*exeneusen*": "withdrew/slipped away/turned aside", "*ochlou ontos*": "crowd being/there being a crowd" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.14", "source": "Μετὰ ταῦτα εὑρίσκει αὐτὸν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἴδε, ὑγιὴς γέγονας: μηκέτι ἁμάρτανε, ἵνα μὴ χεῖρόν τί σοι γένηται.", "text": "After *tauta heuriskei* him the *Iēsous* in the *hierō*, and *eipen* to him, *Ide*, *hygiēs gegonas*: *mēketi hamartane*, so that not *cheiron ti* to you *genētai*.", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*heuriskei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *heuriskō* - finds", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hierō*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *legō* - said", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular of *horaō* - behold/see", "*hygiēs*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - well/whole/healthy", "*gegonas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd singular of *ginomai* - you have become", "*mēketi*": "negative adverb - no longer", "*hamartane*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular of *hamartanō* - sin", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*cheiron*": "adjective, comparative, nominative, neuter, singular - worse", "*ti*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - something", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd singular - to you", "*genētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd singular of *ginomai* - might happen/become" }, "variants": { "*heuriskei*": "finds/discovers/comes upon", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*Ide*": "behold/look/see", "*hygiēs gegonas*": "you have become well/you have been made whole", "*mēketi hamartane*": "sin no longer/stop sinning", "*cheiron ti genētai*": "something worse might happen/a worse thing might come" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.15", "source": "Ἀπῆλθεν ὁ ἄνθρωπος, καὶ ἀνήγγειλεν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις ὅτι Ἰησοῦς ἐστιν, ὁ ποιήσας αὐτὸν ὑγιῆ.", "text": "*Apēlthen* the *anthrōpos*, and *anēngeilen* to the *Ioudaiois* that *Iēsous estin*, the one *poiēsas* him *hygiē*.", "grammar": { "*Apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *aperchomai* - went away", "*anthrōpos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*anēngeilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *anangelló* - reported/announced", "*Ioudaiois*": "noun, dative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is", "*poiēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having made", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*hygiē*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - well/whole/healthy" }, "variants": { "*Apēlthen*": "went away/departed", "*anēngeilen*": "reported/announced/told", "*poiēsas auton hygiē*": "having made him well/who had healed him" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.16", "source": "Καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἐδίωκον τὸν Ἰησοῦν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, καὶ ἐζήτουν αὐτὸν ἀποκτεῖναι, ὅτι ταῦτα ἐποίει ἐν σαββάτῳ.", "text": "And because of *touto ediōkon* the *Iēsoun* the *Ioudaioi*, and *ezētoun* him *apokteinai*, because *tauta epoiei* on *sabbatō*.", "grammar": { "*dia touto*": "prepositional phrase - because of this", "*ediōkon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural of *diōkō* - were persecuting", "*Iēsoun*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Ioudaioi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural of *zēteō* - were seeking", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive of *apokteinō* - to kill", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*epoiei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *poieō* - was doing", "*sabbatō*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - sabbath" }, "variants": { "*ediōkon*": "were persecuting/pursued/harassed", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/trying/attempting", "*apokteinai*": "to kill/to put to death", "*epoiei*": "was doing/kept doing/practiced" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.17", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἀπεκρίνατο αὐτοῖς, Ὁ Πατήρ μου ἕως ἄρτι ἐργάζεται, κἀγὼ ἐργάζομαι.", "text": "The *de Iēsous apekrinato* to them, The *Patēr* of me until *arti ergazetai*, and I *ergazomai*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apekrinato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular of *apokrinomai* - answered", "*autois*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - of me", "*heōs*": "preposition - until", "*arti*": "adverb - now/at present", "*ergazetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular of *ergazomai* - works", "*kagō*": "crasis of *kai egō* - and I", "*ergazomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular of *ergazomai* - work" }, "variants": { "*apekrinato*": "answered/replied/responded", "*Patēr*": "Father", "*heōs arti*": "until now/still/continuously", "*ergazetai*": "works/is working/labors", "*ergazomai*": "work/am working/labor" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.18", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο οὖν μᾶλλον ἐζήτουν αὐτὸν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι ἀποκτεῖναι, ὅτι οὐ μόνον ἔλυεν τὸ σάββατον, ἀλλὰ καὶ Πατέρα ἴδιον ἔλεγεν τὸν Θεόν, ἴσον ἑαυτὸν ποιῶν τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "Because of *touto oun mallon ezētoun* him the *Ioudaioi apokteinai*, because not only *elyen* the *sabbaton*, but also *Patera idion elegen* the *Theon*, *ison heauton poiōn* to the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*Dia touto*": "prepositional phrase - because of this", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so", "*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - more/rather", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural of *zēteō* - were seeking", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*Ioudaioi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive of *apokteinō* - to kill", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*ou monon*": "adverbial phrase - not only", "*elyen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *lyō* - was breaking/loosing", "*sabbaton*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*alla kai*": "conjunction phrase - but also", "*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*idion*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - his own", "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *legō* - was calling/saying", "*Theon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*ison*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - equal", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*poiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - making", "*Theō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*mallon ezētoun*": "were seeking more/were more determined", "*elyen*": "was breaking/was violating/was loosing", "*Patera idion*": "his own Father/Father in a unique sense", "*ison heauton poiōn*": "making himself equal/claiming equality" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.19", "source": "Ἀπεκρίνατο οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, Οὐ δύναται ὁ Υἱὸς ποιεῖν ἀφʼ ἑαυτοῦ οὐδέν, ἐὰν μή τι βλέπῃ τὸν Πατέρα ποιοῦντα: ἃ γὰρ ἂν ἐκεῖνος ποιῇ, ταῦτα καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς ὁμοίως ποιεῖ.", "text": "*Apekrinato oun* the *Iēsous* and *eipen* to them, *Amēn*, *amēn*, I *legō* to you, Not *dynatai* the *Huios poiein* from *heautou ouden*, if not anything *blepē* the *Patera poiounta*: whatever for that one *poiē*, these things also the *Huios homoiōs poiei*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrinato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular of *apokrinomai* - answered", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *legō* - said", "*autois*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term transliterated - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*hymin*": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd plural - to you", "*Ou dynatai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular of *dynamai* - is not able", "*Huios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*poiein*": "present active infinitive of *poieō* - to do", "*aph' heautou*": "prepositional phrase - from himself", "*ouden*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*ean mē*": "conditional phrase - unless/if not", "*ti*": "indefinite pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - anything", "*blepē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular of *blepō* - he may see", "*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*poiounta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - doing", "*ha*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - whatever things", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*an*": "modal particle with subjunctive - would/may", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*poiē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular of *poieō* - may do", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*Huios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same way", "*poiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *poieō* - does" }, "variants": { "*Amēn, amēn*": "truly, truly/most assuredly", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*aph' heautou*": "from himself/of his own accord", "*blepē*": "may see/observes/perceives", "*poiounta*": "doing/performing/acting", "*homoiōs*": "likewise/in the same way/similarly" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.20", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ Πατὴρ φιλεῖ τὸν Υἱόν, καὶ πάντα δείκνυσιν αὐτῷ ἃ αὐτὸς ποιεῖ: καὶ μείζονα τούτων δείξει αὐτῷ ἔργα, ἵνα ὑμεῖς θαυμάζητε.", "text": "The for *Patēr philei* the *Huion*, and all things *deiknusin* to him which himself *poiei*: and *meizona* than these *deixei* to him *erga*, so that you *thaumazēte*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*philei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *phileō* - loves/has affection for", "*Huion*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*panta*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*deiknusin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *deiknymi* - shows", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ha*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - which", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - himself", "*poiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *poieō* - does", "*meizona*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural, comparative - greater", "*toutōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, neuter, plural - than these", "*deixei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular of *deiknymi* - will show", "*erga*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd plural - you", "*thaumazēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd plural of *thaumazō* - may marvel/wonder" }, "variants": { "*philei*": "loves/has affection for/cherishes", "*deiknusin*": "shows/demonstrates/reveals", "*meizona*": "greater/more significant/more impressive", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*thaumazēte*": "may marvel/wonder/be amazed" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.21", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ὁ Πατὴρ ἐγείρει τοὺς νεκροὺς, καὶ ζωοποιεῖ· οὕτως καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς οὓς θέλει ζωοποιεῖ.", "text": "Just as for the *Patēr egeirei* the *nekrous*, and *zōopoiei*; thus also the *Huios* whom he *thelei zōopoiei*.", "grammar": { "*Hōsper*": "adverb - just as/as", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*egeirei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *egeirō* - raises", "*nekrous*": "adjective used as noun, accusative, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*zōopoiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *zōopoieō* - makes alive", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this manner", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*Huios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*hous*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, plural - whom", "*thelei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *thelō* - he wills/wishes", "*zōopoiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *zōopoieō* - makes alive" }, "variants": { "*egeirei*": "raises/raises up/awakens", "*nekrous*": "dead ones/dead people/those who have died", "*zōopoiei*": "makes alive/gives life/quickens", "*thelei*": "wills/desires/wishes/chooses" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.22", "source": "Οὐδὲ γὰρ ὁ Πατὴρ κρίνει οὐδένα, ἀλλὰ τὴν κρίσιν πᾶσαν δέδωκεν τῷ Υἱῷ:", "text": "Neither for the *Patēr krinei* anyone, but the *krisin* all *dedōken* to the *Huiō*:", "grammar": { "*Oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*krinei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *krinō* - judges", "*oudena*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - no one", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*krisin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*pasan*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - all", "*dedōken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *didōmi* - has given", "*Huiō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - Son" }, "variants": { "*krinei*": "judges/passes judgment on/condemns", "*krisin*": "judgment/act of judging/condemnation", "*dedōken*": "has given/has entrusted/has committed" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.23", "source": "Ἵνα πάντες τιμῶσιν τὸν Υἱόν, καθὼς τιμῶσιν τὸν Πατέρα. Ὁ μὴ τιμῶν τὸν Υἱόν οὐ τιμᾷ τὸν Πατέρα τὸν πέμψαντα αὐτόν.", "text": "So that all *timōsin* the *Huion*, just as *timōsin* the *Patera*. The one not *timōn* the *Huion* not *tima* the *Patera* the *pempsanta* him.", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*timōsin*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd plural of *timaō* - may honor", "*Huion*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*kathōs*": "comparative conjunction - just as/even as", "*timōsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural of *timaō* - they honor", "*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*timōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - honoring", "*tima*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *timaō* - honors", "*pempsanta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having sent" }, "variants": { "*timōsin*": "may honor/may revere/may respect", "*timōn*": "honoring/revering/respecting", "*pempsanta*": "having sent/who sent" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.24", "source": "Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Ὁ τὸν λόγον μου ἀκούων, καὶ πιστεύων τῷ πέμψαντί με, ἔχει ζωὴν αἰώνιον, καὶ εἰς κρίσιν οὐκ ἔρχεται· ἀλλὰ μεταβέβηκεν ἐκ τοῦ θανάτου εἰς τὴν ζωήν.", "text": "*Amēn*, *amēn*, I *legō* to you, that The one the *logon* of me *akouōn*, and *pisteuōn* to the *pempsanti* me, *echei zōēn aiōnion*, and into *krisin* not *erchetai*; but *metabebēken* from the *thanatou* into the *zōēn*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term transliterated - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*hymin*": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd plural - to you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*logon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - of me", "*akouōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - hearing", "*pisteuōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - believing", "*pempsanti*": "aorist active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st singular - me", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *echō* - has", "*zōēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*aiōnion*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - eternal", "*krisin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular of *erchomai* - comes", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*metabebēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *metabainō* - has passed", "*thanatou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - death", "*zōēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - life" }, "variants": { "*logon*": "word/message/teaching", "*akouōn*": "hearing/listening to/heeding", "*pisteuōn*": "believing/trusting/having faith in", "*pempsanti*": "having sent/who sent", "*zōēn aiōnion*": "eternal life/life everlasting", "*krisin*": "judgment/condemnation", "*metabebēken*": "has passed/has crossed over/has transferred" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.25", "source": "Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Ἔρχεται ὥρα, καὶ νῦν ἐστιν, ὅτε οἱ νεκροὶ ἀκούσονται τῆς φωνῆς τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ: καὶ οἱ ἀκούσαντες ζήσονται.", "text": "*Amēn*, *amēn*, I *legō* to you, that *Erchetai hōra*, and now *estin*, when the *nekroi akousontai* of the *phōnēs* of the *Huiou* of the *Theou*: and the ones *akousantes zēsontai*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term transliterated - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*hymin*": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd plural - to you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular of *erchomai* - comes/is coming", "*hōra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is", "*hote*": "temporal conjunction - when", "*nekroi*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*akousontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural of *akouō* - will hear", "*phōnēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - voice", "*Huiou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - Son", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*zēsontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural of *zaō* - will live" }, "variants": { "*Erchetai hōra*": "hour is coming/time is coming", "*nekroi*": "dead ones/dead people", "*phōnēs*": "voice/call/sound", "*akousantes*": "having heard/those who hear", "*zēsontai*": "will live/will come to life" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.26", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ὁ Πατὴρ ἔχει ζωὴν ἐν ἑαυτῷ· οὕτως ἔδωκεν καὶ τῷ Υἱῷ ζωὴν ἔχειν ἐν ἑαυτῷ·", "text": "Just as for the *Patēr echei zōēn* in *heautō*; thus *edōken* also to the *Huiō zōēn echein* in *heautō*;", "grammar": { "*Hōsper*": "adverb - just as/as", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *echō* - has", "*zōēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*heautō*": "reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - himself", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *didōmi* - gave", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*Huiō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - Son", "*echein*": "present active infinitive of *echō* - to have", "*heautō*": "reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - himself" }, "variants": { "*echei zōēn*": "has life/possesses life", "*heautō*": "himself/in his own nature", "*edōken*": "gave/granted", "*echein*": "to have/to possess" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.27", "source": "Καὶ ἐξουσίαν ἔδωκεν αὐτῷ καὶ κρίσιν ποιεῖν, ὅτι Υἱὸς ἀνθρώπου ἐστίν.", "text": "And *exousian edōken* to him also *krisin poiein*, because *Huios anthrōpou estin*.", "grammar": { "*exousian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - authority", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *didōmi* - gave", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*krisin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*poiein*": "present active infinitive of *poieō* - to do/execute", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*Huios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is/he is" }, "variants": { "*exousian*": "authority/right/power", "*krisin poiein*": "to execute judgment/to judge", "*Huios anthrōpou*": "Son of Man" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.28", "source": "Μὴ θαυμάζετε τοῦτο: ὅτι ἔρχεται ὥρα, ἐν ᾗ πάντες οἱ ἐν τοῖς μνημείοις ἀκούσονται τῆς φωνῆς αὐτοῦ,", "text": "Not *thaumazete touto*: because *erchetai hōra*, in which all those in the *mnēmeiois akousontai* of the *phōnēs* of him,", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*thaumazete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural of *thaumazō* - marvel/wonder", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular of *erchomai* - comes/is coming", "*hōra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*en hē*": "prepositional phrase with relative pronoun - in which", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*mnēmeiois*": "noun, dative, neuter, plural - tombs/graves", "*akousontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural of *akouō* - will hear", "*phōnēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - voice", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him" }, "variants": { "*thaumazete*": "marvel/wonder/be amazed", "*erchetai hōra*": "hour is coming/time is coming", "*mnēmeiois*": "tombs/graves/monuments", "*phōnēs*": "voice/call" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.29", "source": "Καὶ ἐκπορεύσονται· οἱ τὰ ἀγαθὰ ποιήσαντες, εἰς ἀνάστασιν ζωῆς· οἱ δὲ τὰ φαῦλα πράξαντες, εἰς ἀνάστασιν κρίσεως.", "text": "And *ekporeusontai*; the ones the *agatha poiēsantes*, to *anastasin zōēs*; the ones *de* the *phaula praxantes*, to *anastasin kriseōs*.", "grammar": { "*ekporeusontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural of *ekporeuomai* - will come forth", "*agatha*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - good things", "*poiēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having done", "*anastasin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - resurrection", "*zōēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*phaula*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - evil/worthless things", "*praxantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having practiced", "*kriseōs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - of judgment/condemnation" }, "variants": { "*ekporeusontai*": "will come forth/will come out", "*agatha poiēsantes*": "having done good/those who have done good", "*anastasin zōēs*": "resurrection of life", "*phaula praxantes*": "having practiced evil/those who have done evil", "*anastasin kriseōs*": "resurrection of judgment/resurrection of condemnation" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.30", "source": "Οὐ δύναμαι ἐγὼ ποιεῖν ἀπʼ ἐμαυτοῦ οὐδέν: καθὼς ἀκούω, κρίνω: καὶ ἡ κρίσις ἡ ἐμὴ δικαία ἐστίν· ὅτι οὐ ζητῶ τὸ θέλημα τὸ ἐμὸν, ἀλλὰ τὸ θέλημα τοῦ πέμψαντός με Πατρός.", "text": "Not *dynamai* I *poiein* from *emautou ouden*: just as *akouō*, *krinō*: and the *krisis* the *emē dikaia estin*; because not *zētō* the *thelēma* the *emon*, but the *thelēma* of the *pempsantos* me *Patros*.", "grammar": { "*Ou dynamai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular of *dynamai* - I am not able", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*poiein*": "present active infinitive of *poieō* - to do", "*ap' emautou*": "prepositional phrase - from myself", "*ouden*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*kathōs*": "comparative conjunction - just as/even as", "*akouō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular of *akouō* - I hear", "*krinō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular of *krinō* - I judge", "*krisis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - judgment", "*emē*": "possessive adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - my", "*dikaia*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - righteous/just", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is", "*zētō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular of *zēteō* - I seek", "*thelēma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - will", "*emon*": "possessive adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - my/mine", "*pempsantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having sent", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st singular - me", "*Patros*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - Father" }, "variants": { "*dynamai*": "am able/can/have power", "*poiein*": "to do/to perform", "*akouō*": "I hear/I listen", "*krinō*": "I judge/I decide", "*krisis emē dikaia*": "my judgment is just/my decision is righteous", "*zētō*": "I seek/I am looking for", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose", "*pempsantos*": "having sent/who sent" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.31", "source": "Ἐὰν ἐγὼ μαρτυρῶ περὶ ἐμαυτοῦ, ἡ μαρτυρία μου οὐκ ἔστιν ἀληθής.", "text": "If I *martyrō peri emautou*, the *martyria* of me not *estin alēthēs*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*martyrō*": "present active subjunctive, 1st singular of *martyreō* - I may bear witness", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*emautou*": "reflexive pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - myself", "*martyria*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - of me", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is", "*alēthēs*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - true" }, "variants": { "*martyrō*": "bear witness/testify", "*martyria*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*alēthēs*": "true/valid/reliable" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.32", "source": "Ἄλλος ἐστὶν ὁ μαρτυρῶν περὶ ἐμοῦ· καὶ οἶδα ὅτι ἀληθής ἐστιν ἡ μαρτυρία ἣν μαρτυρεῖ περὶ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "Another *estin* the one *martyrōn peri emou*; and *oida* that *alēthēs estin* the *martyria* which *martyrei peri emou*.", "grammar": { "*Allos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - another", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is", "*martyrōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - bearing witness", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - me", "*oida*": "perfect active indicative, 1st singular with present meaning of *oida* - I know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*alēthēs*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - true", "*martyria*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness", "*hēn*": "relative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - which", "*martyrei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *martyreō* - bears witness" }, "variants": { "*martyrōn*": "bearing witness/testifying", "*oida*": "I know/I am certain", "*alēthēs*": "true/valid/reliable", "*martyrei*": "bears witness/testifies/gives evidence" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.33", "source": "Ὑμεῖς ἀπεστάλκατε πρὸς Ἰωάννην, καὶ μεμαρτύρηκεν τῇ ἀληθείᾳ.", "text": "You *apestalkate pros Iōannēn*, and *memartyrēken* to the *alētheia*.", "grammar": { "*Hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd plural - you", "*apestalkate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd plural of *apostellō* - have sent", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*Iōannēn*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*memartyrēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *martyreō* - has borne witness", "*alētheia*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - truth" }, "variants": { "*apestalkate*": "have sent/dispatched", "*memartyrēken*": "has borne witness/has testified", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.34", "source": "Ἐγὼ δὲ οὐ παρὰ ἀνθρώπου τὴν μαρτυρίαν λαμβάνω: ἀλλὰ ταῦτα λέγω, ἵνα ὑμεῖς σωθῆτε.", "text": "I *de* not from *anthrōpou* the *martyrian lambanō*: but *tauta legō*, so that you *sōthēte*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*para*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*anthrōpou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - man/human", "*martyrian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness", "*lambanō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular of *lambanō* - receive/accept", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular of *legō* - I say", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd plural - you", "*sōthēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd plural of *sōzō* - might be saved" }, "variants": { "*martyrian lambanō*": "receive testimony/accept witness", "*tauta legō*": "I say these things/I speak these things", "*sōthēte*": "might be saved/might be rescued/might be preserved" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.35", "source": "Ἐκεῖνος ἦν ὁ λύχνος ὁ καιόμενος καὶ φαίνων: ὑμεῖς δὲ ἠθελήσατε ἀγαλλιαθῆναι πρὸς ὥραν ἐν τῷ φωτὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "That one was the *lychnos* the *kaiomenos* and *phainōn*: you *de ēthelēsate agalliathēnai* for *hōran* in the *phōti* of him.", "grammar": { "*Ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - was", "*lychnos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - lamp", "*kaiomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - burning", "*phainōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - shining", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ēthelēsate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural of *thelō* - you were willing", "*agalliathēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive of *agalliaō* - to rejoice", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - for", "*hōran*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*phōti*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - light" }, "variants": { "*lychnos*": "lamp/light", "*kaiomenos*": "burning/blazing", "*phainōn*": "shining/giving light", "*ēthelēsate agalliathēnai*": "you were willing to rejoice/you desired to exult", "*pros hōran*": "for an hour/for a time/temporarily" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.36", "source": "Ἐγὼ δὲ ἔχω τὴν μαρτυρίαν μείζω τοῦ Ἰωάννου: τὰ γὰρ ἔργα ἃ ἔδωκέν μοι ὁ Πατὴρ ἵνα τελειώσω αὐτά, αὐτὰ τὰ ἔργα ἃ ἐγὼ ποιῶ, μαρτυρεῖ περὶ ἐμοῦ, ὅτι ὁ Πατήρ με ἀπέσταλκεν.", "text": "I *de echō* the *martyrian meizō* of the *Iōannou*: the for *erga* which *edōken* to me the *Patēr* so that *teleiōsō* them, these the *erga* which I *poiō*, *martyrei peri emou*, that the *Patēr* me *apestalken*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular of *echō* - have", "*martyrian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness", "*meizō*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular, comparative - greater", "*Iōannou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*erga*": "noun, nominative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *didōmi* - gave", "*moi*": "personal pronoun, dative, 1st singular - to me", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*teleiōsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular of *teleioō* - I might complete", "*auta*": "personal pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - them", "*poiō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular of *poieō* - I do", "*martyrei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *martyreō* - bears witness", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - me", "*apestalken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *apostellō* - has sent" }, "variants": { "*martyrian meizō*": "greater testimony/witness greater", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*teleiōsō*": "might complete/might finish/might accomplish", "*martyrei*": "bears witness/testifies/attests", "*apestalken*": "has sent/has commissioned" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.37", "source": "Καὶ ὁ πέμψας με, Πατήρ αὐτὸς, μεμαρτύρηκεν περὶ ἐμοῦ. Οὔτε φωνὴν αὐτοῦ ἀκηκόατε πώποτε, οὔτε εἶδος αὐτοῦ ἑωράκατε.", "text": "And the one *pempsas* me, *Patēr* himself, *memartyrēken peri emou*. Neither *phōnēn* of him *akēkoate pōpote*, nor *eidos* of him *heōrakate*.", "grammar": { "*pempsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st singular - me", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - himself", "*memartyrēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *martyreō* - has borne witness", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - me", "*Oute*": "negative conjunction - neither", "*phōnēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - voice", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*akēkoate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd plural of *akouō* - you have heard", "*pōpote*": "temporal adverb - ever/at any time", "*eidos*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - form/appearance", "*heōrakate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd plural of *horaō* - you have seen" }, "variants": { "*pempsas*": "having sent/who sent", "*memartyrēken*": "has borne witness/has testified", "*phōnēn*": "voice/sound", "*akēkoate*": "you have heard/you have listened to", "*eidos*": "form/appearance/shape", "*heōrakate*": "you have seen/you have beheld" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.38", "source": "Καὶ τὸν λόγον αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἔχετε μένοντα ἐν ὑμῖν: ὅτι ὃν ἀπέστειλεν ἐκεῖνος, τούτῳ ὑμεῖς οὐ πιστεύετε.", "text": "And the *logon* of him not *echete menonta* in you: because whom *apesteilen* that one, in this one you not *pisteuete*.", "grammar": { "*logon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echete*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural of *echō* - you have", "*menonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - abiding", "*hymin*": "personal pronoun, dative, 2nd plural - you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *apostellō* - sent", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*toutō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - in this one", "*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd plural - you", "*pisteuete*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural of *pisteuō* - believe" }, "variants": { "*logon*": "word/message/teaching", "*echete menonta*": "you have abiding/you have remaining", "*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*pisteuete*": "believe/trust/have faith in" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.39", "source": "Ἐρευνᾶτε τὰς γραφάς· ὅτι ὑμεῖς δοκεῖτε ἐν αὐταῖς ζωὴν αἰώνιον ἔχειν: καὶ ἐκεῖναί εἰσιν αἱ μαρτυροῦσαι περὶ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "*Ereunate* the *graphas*; because you *dokeite* in them *zōēn aiōnion echein*: and those *eisin* the ones *martyrousai peri emou*.", "grammar": { "*Ereunate*": "present active indicative or imperative, 2nd plural of *ereunaō* - you search/search", "*graphas*": "noun, accusative, feminine, plural - scriptures/writings", "*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd plural - you", "*dokeite*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural of *dokeō* - think/suppose", "*autais*": "personal pronoun, dative, feminine, plural - them", "*zōēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*aiōnion*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - eternal", "*echein*": "present active infinitive of *echō* - to have", "*ekeinai*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, feminine, plural - those", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural of *eimi* - are", "*martyrousai*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, plural - bearing witness", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - me" }, "variants": { "*Ereunate*": "you search/search [imperative]/you are searching", "*graphas*": "scriptures/writings", "*dokeite*": "think/suppose/imagine", "*zōēn aiōnion*": "eternal life/life everlasting", "*martyrousai*": "bearing witness/testifying/giving evidence" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.40", "source": "Καὶ οὐ θέλετε ἐλθεῖν πρός με, ἵνα ζωὴν ἔχητε.", "text": "And not *thelete elthein pros* me, so that *zōēn echēte*.", "grammar": { "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*thelete*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural of *thelō* - you are willing", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive of *erchomai* - to come", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st singular - me", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*zōēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - life", "*echēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd plural of *echō* - you may have" }, "variants": { "*thelete*": "you are willing/you want/you desire", "*elthein pros*": "to come to/to approach", "*zōēn echēte*": "you may have life/you might possess life" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.41", "source": "Δόξαν παρὰ ἀνθρώπων οὐ λαμβάνω.", "text": "*Doxan* from *anthrōpōn* not *lambanō*.", "grammar": { "*Doxan*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - glory/honor", "*para*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*anthrōpōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - men/people", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*lambanō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular of *lambanō* - I receive" }, "variants": { "*Doxan*": "glory/honor/praise", "*lambanō*": "I receive/I accept/I take" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.42", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἔγνωκα ὑμᾶς, ὅτι τὴν ἀγάπην τοῦ Θεοῦ οὐκ ἔχετε ἐν ἑαυτοῖς.", "text": "But *egnōka* you, that the *agapēn* of the *Theou* not *echete* in *heautois*.", "grammar": { "*All'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*egnōka*": "perfect active indicative, 1st singular of *ginōskō* - I have known", "*hymas*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 2nd plural - you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*agapēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - love", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echete*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural of *echō* - you have", "*heautois*": "reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - yourselves" }, "variants": { "*egnōka*": "I have known/I know/I have understood", "*agapēn*": "love/divine love", "*heautois*": "yourselves/within you" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.43", "source": "Ἐγὼ ἐλήλυθα ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ Πατρός μου, καὶ οὐ λαμβάνετέ με: ἐὰν ἄλλος ἔλθῃ ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τῷ ἰδίῳ, ἐκεῖνον λήψεσθε.", "text": "I *elēlytha* in the *onomati* of the *Patros* of me, and not *lambanete* me: if another *elthē* in the *onomati* the *idiō*, that one *lēpsesthe*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*elēlytha*": "perfect active indicative, 1st singular of *erchomai* - have come", "*onomati*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Patros*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - Father", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - of me", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*lambanete*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural of *lambanō* - you receive", "*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st singular - me", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*allos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - another", "*elthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular of *erchomai* - might come", "*idiō*": "adjective, dative, neuter, singular - his own", "*ekeinon*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - that one", "*lēpsesthe*": "future middle indicative, 2nd plural of *lambanō* - you will receive" }, "variants": { "*elēlytha*": "have come/am come", "*onomati*": "name/authority", "*lambanete*": "you receive/you accept/you welcome", "*elthē*": "might come/should come", "*idiō*": "his own/private/personal", "*lēpsesthe*": "you will receive/you will accept/you will welcome" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.44", "source": "Πῶς δύνασθε ὑμεῖς πιστεῦσαι, δόξαν παρὰ ἀλλήλων λαμβάνοντες, καὶ τὴν δόξαν τὴν παρὰ τοῦ μόνου Θεοῦ οὐ ζητεῖτε;", "text": "How *dynasthe* you *pisteusai*, *doxan* from *allēlōn lambanontes*, and the *doxan* the from the *monou Theou* not *zēteite*?", "grammar": { "*Pōs*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*dynasthe*": "present middle indicative, 2nd plural of *dynamai* - you are able", "*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd plural - you", "*pisteusai*": "aorist active infinitive of *pisteuō* - to believe", "*doxan*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - glory/honor", "*para*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*allēlōn*": "reciprocal pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - one another", "*lambanontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - receiving", "*monou*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, singular - only", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*zēteite*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural of *zēteō* - you seek" }, "variants": { "*dynasthe*": "you are able/you can", "*pisteusai*": "to believe/to trust/to have faith", "*doxan*": "glory/honor/praise", "*lambanontes*": "receiving/accepting/taking", "*monou*": "only/alone/unique", "*zēteite*": "you seek/you search for/you desire" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.45", "source": "Μὴ δοκεῖτε ὅτι ἐγὼ κατηγορήσω ὑμῶν πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα: ἔστιν ὁ κατηγορῶν ὑμῶν, Μωσῆς, εἰς ὃν ὑμεῖς ἠλπίκατε.", "text": "Not *dokeite* that I *katēgorēsō* of you *pros* the *Patera*: *estin* the one *katēgorōn* of you, *Mōsēs*, in whom you *ēlpikate*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*dokeite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural of *dokeō* - think/suppose", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*katēgorēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular of *katēgoreō* - will accuse", "*hymōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd plural - of you", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/before", "*Patera*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *eimi* - is/there is", "*katēgorōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - accusing", "*Mōsēs*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Moses", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - in/on", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēlpikate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd plural of *elpizō* - you have hoped" }, "variants": { "*dokeite*": "think/suppose/imagine", "*katēgorēsō*": "will accuse/will bring charges against", "*katēgorōn*": "accusing/bringing charges", "*ēlpikate*": "you have hoped/you have set your hope/you have trusted" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.46", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ ἐπιστεύετε Μωσῇ, ἐπιστεύετε ἂν ἐμοί: περὶ γὰρ ἐμοῦ ἐκεῖνος ἔγραψεν.", "text": "If for *episteuete Mōsē*, *episteuete an* me: concerning for me that one *egrapsen*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*episteuete*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd plural of *pisteuō* - you were believing", "*Mōsē*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - Moses", "*an*": "modal particle with imperfect - would", "*emoi*": "personal pronoun, dative, 1st singular - me", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st singular - me", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*egrapsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *graphō* - wrote" }, "variants": { "*episteuete*": "you were believing/you believed", "*episteuete an*": "you would believe/you would have believed", "*egrapsen*": "wrote/has written" } }

{ "verseID": "John.5.47", "source": "Εἰ δὲ τοῖς ἐκείνου γράμμασιν οὐ πιστεύετε, πῶς τοῖς ἐμοῖς ῥήμασιν πιστεύσετε;", "text": "If *de* the *ekeinou grammasin* not *pisteuete*, how the *emois rhēmasin pisteusete*?", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of that one", "*grammasin*": "noun, dative, neuter, plural - writings", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*pisteuete*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural of *pisteuō* - you believe", "*pōs*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*emois*": "possessive adjective, dative, neuter, plural - my", "*rhēmasin*": "noun, dative, neuter, plural - words/sayings", "*pisteusete*": "future active indicative, 2nd plural of *pisteuō* - you will believe" }, "variants": { "*grammasin*": "writings/letters/scriptures", "*pisteuete*": "you believe/you trust", "*rhēmasin*": "words/sayings/utterances", "*pisteusete*": "you will believe/you will trust" } }