{ "verseID": "Luke.18.1", "source": "¶Ἔλεγεν δὲ καὶ παραβολὴν αὐτοῖς, πρὸς τὸ δεῖν πάντοτε προσεύχεσθαι, καὶ μὴ ἐκκακεῖν·", "text": "*Elegen* *de* and *parabolēn* to-them, *pros* the *dein* always *proseuchesthai*, and not *ekkakein*;", "grammar": { "*Elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was speaking/saying [continuous action]", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and/now", "*parabolēn*": "accusative feminine singular - parable/comparison", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward [purpose]", "*dein*": "present active infinitive - necessity/obligation", "*proseuchesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to pray", "*ekkakein*": "present active infinitive - to lose heart/give up/grow weary" }, "variants": { "*Elegen*": "was telling/was saying/continued speaking", "*parabolēn*": "parable/analogy/comparison/illustration", "*dein*": "necessity/ought/must/should", "*ekkakein*": "lose heart/become discouraged/give up/grow weary" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.2", "source": "Λέγων, Κριτής τις ἦν ἔν τινι πόλει, τὸν Θεὸν μὴ φοβούμενος, καὶ ἄνθρωπον μὴ ἐντρεπόμενος:", "text": "*Legōn*, *Kritēs* certain *ēn* in certain *polei*, the *Theon* not *phoboumenos*, and *anthrōpon* not *entrepomenos*:", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Kritēs*": "nominative masculine singular - judge", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was [continuous]", "*polei*": "dative feminine singular - city", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God", "*phoboumenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative masculine singular - fearing", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative masculine singular - man/person/human", "*entrepomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative masculine singular - respecting/regarding" }, "variants": { "*Kritēs*": "judge/magistrate", "*polei*": "city/town", "*phoboumenos*": "fearing/respecting/reverencing", "*entrepomenos*": "respecting/regarding/being ashamed before" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.3", "source": "Χήρα δὲ ἦν ἐν τῇ πόλει ἐκείνῃ· καὶ ἤρχετο πρὸς αὐτόν, λέγουσα, Ἐκδίκησόν με ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀντιδίκου μου.", "text": "*Chēra* *de* *ēn* in the *polei* that; and *ērcheto* *pros* him, *legousa*, *Ekdikēson* me from the *antidikou* of-me.", "grammar": { "*Chēra*": "nominative feminine singular - widow", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was [continuous]", "*polei*": "dative feminine singular - city", "*ērcheto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was coming [repeatedly]", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*legousa*": "present active participle, nominative feminine singular - saying", "*Ekdikēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - vindicate/avenge", "*antidikou*": "genitive masculine singular - adversary/opponent" }, "variants": { "*Chēra*": "widow", "*ērcheto*": "was coming/kept coming/used to come", "*Ekdikēson*": "vindicate/avenge/give justice to/protect", "*antidikou*": "adversary/opponent/legal opponent" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.4", "source": "Καὶ οὐκ ἠθέλησεν ἐπὶ χρόνον: μετὰ δὲ ταῦτα εἶπεν ἐν ἑαυτῷ, Εἰ καὶ τὸν Θεὸν οὐ φοβοῦμαι, καὶ ἄνθρωπον οὐκ ἐντρέπομαι·", "text": "And not *ēthelēsen* for *chronon*: *meta* *de* these *eipen* in *heautō*, If also the *Theon* not *phoboumai*, and *anthrōpon* not *entrepomai*;", "grammar": { "*ēthelēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - was willing/wanted", "*chronon*": "accusative masculine singular - time/while", "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*heautō*": "dative masculine singular reflexive pronoun - himself", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God", "*phoboumai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I fear", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative masculine singular - man/person", "*entrepomai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I respect" }, "variants": { "*ēthelēsen*": "was willing/wanted/desired/consented", "*chronon*": "time/period/while", "*phoboumai*": "I fear/respect/reverence", "*entrepomai*": "I respect/regard/feel shame before" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.5", "source": "Διά γε τὸ παρέχειν μοι κόπον τὴν χήραν ταύτην, ἐκδικήσω αὐτήν, ἵνα μὴ εἰς τέλος ἐρχομένη ὑπωπιάζῃ με.", "text": "Through *ge* the *parechein* to-me *kopon* the *chēran* this, *ekdikēsō* her, *hina* not to *telos* *erchomenē* *hypōpiazē* me.", "grammar": { "*ge*": "particle, emphatic - at least/indeed", "*parechein*": "present active infinitive - to cause/provide", "*kopon*": "accusative masculine singular - trouble/labor", "*chēran*": "accusative feminine singular - widow", "*ekdikēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will vindicate", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*telos*": "accusative neuter singular - end/completion", "*erchomenē*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative feminine singular - coming", "*hypōpiazē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - wear out/exhaust/blacken under eye" }, "variants": { "*ge*": "indeed/at least/even/certainly [emphatic]", "*parechein*": "to cause/provide/give/bring", "*kopon*": "trouble/labor/toil/annoyance", "*ekdikēsō*": "I will vindicate/avenge/give justice to", "*telos*": "end/completion/finally", "*hypōpiazē*": "wear out/exhaust/weary/strike under the eye" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.6", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Κύριος, Ἀκούσατε τί ὁ κριτὴς τῆς ἀδικίας λέγει.", "text": "*Eipen* *de* the *Kyrios*, *Akousate* what the *kritēs* of the *adikias* *legei*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - Lord", "*Akousate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - hear/listen", "*kritēs*": "nominative masculine singular - judge", "*adikias*": "genitive feminine singular - unrighteousness/injustice", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says" }, "variants": { "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master", "*Akousate*": "hear/listen to/pay attention to", "*kritēs*": "judge/magistrate", "*adikias*": "unrighteousness/injustice/wickedness" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.7", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Θεὸς οὐ μὴ ποιήσει τὴν ἐκδίκησιν τῶν ἐκλεκτῶν αὐτοῦ, τῶν βοώντων πρὸς αὐτὸν ἡμέρας καὶ νυκτός, καὶ μακροθυμῶν ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς;", "text": "The *de* *Theos* *ou* *mē* *poiēsei* the *ekdikēsin* of-the *eklektōn* of-him, the ones *boōntōn* *pros* him *hēmeras* and *nyktos*, and *makrothymōn* upon them?", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*ou* *mē*": "double negative, emphatic - certainly not/by no means", "*poiēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will do/make", "*ekdikēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - vindication/justice", "*eklektōn*": "genitive masculine plural - chosen/elect ones", "*boōntōn*": "present active participle, genitive masculine plural - crying out", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*hēmeras*": "genitive feminine singular - day", "*nyktos*": "genitive feminine singular - night", "*makrothymōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - being patient" }, "variants": { "*ou* *mē*": "certainly not/by no means/surely [emphatic negation]", "*poiēsei*": "will do/will make/will execute", "*ekdikēsin*": "vindication/justice/vengeance", "*eklektōn*": "chosen ones/elect/selected ones", "*boōntōn*": "crying out/calling/shouting", "*makrothymōn*": "being patient/long-suffering/delaying" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.8", "source": "Λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι ποιήσει τὴν ἐκδίκησιν αὐτῶν ἐν τάχει. Πλὴν ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐλθὼν, ἆρα εὑρήσει τὴν πίστιν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς;", "text": "*Legō* to-you that *poiēsei* the *ekdikēsin* of-them in *tachei*. *Plēn* the *Hyios* of-the *anthrōpou* *elthōn*, *ara* *heurēsei* the *pistin* upon the *gēs*?", "grammar": { "*Legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*poiēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will do/make", "*ekdikēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - vindication/justice", "*tachei*": "dative neuter singular - speed/quickness", "*Plēn*": "adverb/conjunction - however/nevertheless", "*Hyios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - man/human", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come", "*ara*": "interrogative particle - indeed/then [question]", "*heurēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will find", "*pistin*": "accusative feminine singular - faith/belief", "*gēs*": "genitive feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*poiēsei*": "will do/will make/will execute", "*ekdikēsin*": "vindication/justice/vengeance", "*tachei*": "speed/quickness/swiftly/soon", "*Plēn*": "however/nevertheless/yet/but", "*Hyios* *anthrōpou*": "Son of Man [Messianic title]", "*elthōn*": "having come/when he comes", "*heurēsei*": "will find/will discover", "*pistin*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.9", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ πρός τινας τοὺς πεποιθότας ἐφʼ ἑαυτοῖς ὅτι εἰσὶν δίκαιοι, καὶ ἐξουθενοῦντας τοὺς λοιπούς: τὴν παραβολὴν ταύτην", "text": "*Eipen* *de* *pros* certain ones the ones *pepoithotas* upon *heautois* that *eisin* *dikaioi*, and *exouthenountas* the *loipous*: the *parabolēn* this", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*pepoithotas*": "perfect active participle, accusative masculine plural - having trusted/confident", "*heautois*": "dative reflexive pronoun, masculine plural - themselves", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are", "*dikaioi*": "nominative masculine plural - righteous/just", "*exouthenountas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - despising/treating with contempt", "*loipous*": "accusative masculine plural - others/rest", "*parabolēn*": "accusative feminine singular - parable/comparison" }, "variants": { "*pepoithotas*": "having trusted/being confident/relying on", "*dikaioi*": "righteous/just/upright", "*exouthenountas*": "despising/treating with contempt/looking down on", "*loipous*": "others/rest/remaining ones", "*parabolēn*": "parable/analogy/comparison" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.10", "source": "Ἄνθρωποι δύο ἀνέβησαν εἰς τὸ ἱερὸν προσεύξασθαι· ὁ εἷς Φαρισαῖος, καὶ ὁ ἕτερος τελώνης.", "text": "*Anthrōpoi* two *anebēsan* into the *hieron* *proseuxasthai*; the one *Pharisaios*, and the *heteros* *telōnēs*.", "grammar": { "*Anthrōpoi*": "nominative masculine plural - men/people", "*anebēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - went up", "*hieron*": "accusative neuter singular - temple", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to pray", "*Pharisaios*": "nominative masculine singular - Pharisee", "*heteros*": "nominative masculine singular - other/different", "*telōnēs*": "nominative masculine singular - tax collector" }, "variants": { "*Anthrōpoi*": "men/people/persons", "*anebēsan*": "went up/ascended", "*hieron*": "temple/sanctuary", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/to worship", "*Pharisaios*": "Pharisee [Jewish religious sect]", "*heteros*": "other/different/another", "*telōnēs*": "tax collector/publican" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.11", "source": "Ὁ Φαρισαῖος σταθεὶς πρὸς ἑαυτὸν ταῦτα προσηύχετο, Ὁ Θεός, εὐχαριστῶ σοι, ὅτι οὐκ εἰμὶ ὥσπερ οἱ λοιποὶ τῶν ἀνθρώπων, ἅρπαγες, ἄδικοι, μοιχοί, ἢ καὶ ὡς οὗτος ὁ τελώνης.", "text": "The *Pharisaios* *statheis* *pros* *heauton* these *prosēucheto*, The *Theos*, *eucharistō* to-you, that not *eimi* like the *loipoi* of-the *anthrōpōn*, *harpages*, *adikoi*, *moichoi*, or also as this the *telōnēs*.", "grammar": { "*Pharisaios*": "nominative masculine singular - Pharisee", "*statheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having stood", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/with respect to", "*heauton*": "accusative reflexive pronoun, masculine singular - himself", "*prosēucheto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was praying", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*eucharistō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I give thanks", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*loipoi*": "nominative masculine plural - rest/others", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive masculine plural - men/people", "*harpages*": "nominative masculine plural - robbers/swindlers", "*adikoi*": "nominative masculine plural - unrighteous/unjust", "*moichoi*": "nominative masculine plural - adulterers", "*telōnēs*": "nominative masculine singular - tax collector" }, "variants": { "*statheis*": "having stood/standing/taking position", "*pros* *heauton*": "to himself/by himself/with reference to himself", "*prosēucheto*": "was praying/continued praying", "*eucharistō*": "I give thanks/I am grateful", "*harpages*": "robbers/swindlers/extortioners", "*adikoi*": "unrighteous/unjust/wrongdoers", "*moichoi*": "adulterers" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.12", "source": "Νηστεύω δὶς τοῦ σαββάτου, ἀποδεκατῶ πάντα ὅσα κτῶμαι.", "text": "*Nēsteuō* twice of-the *sabbatou*, *apodekatō* all as-much-as *ktōmai*.", "grammar": { "*Nēsteuō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I fast", "*sabbatou*": "genitive neuter singular - week/sabbath", "*apodekatō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I tithe/give a tenth", "*ktōmai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I acquire/get" }, "variants": { "*Nēsteuō*": "I fast/I abstain from food", "*sabbatou*": "week/sabbath [referring to the seven-day period]", "*apodekatō*": "I tithe/I give a tenth/I pay tithes on", "*ktōmai*": "I acquire/I get/I possess/I earn" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.13", "source": "Καὶ ὁ τελώνης, μακρόθεν ἑστὼς, οὐκ ἤθελεν οὐδὲ τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν ἐπᾶραι, ἀλλʼ ἔτυπτεν εἰς τὸ στῆθος αὐτοῦ, λέγων, Ὁ Θεός ἱλάσθητί μοι τῷ ἁμαρτωλῷ.", "text": "And the *telōnēs*, from-afar *hestōs*, not *ēthelen* not-even the *ophthalmous* into the *ouranon* *eparai*, but *etypen* into the *stēthos* of-him, *legōn*, The *Theos* *hilasthēti* to-me the *hamartōlō*.", "grammar": { "*telōnēs*": "nominative masculine singular - tax collector", "*hestōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative masculine singular - standing", "*ēthelen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was willing", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative masculine plural - eyes", "*ouranon*": "accusative masculine singular - heaven/sky", "*eparai*": "aorist active infinitive - to lift up/raise", "*etypen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was beating/striking", "*stēthos*": "accusative neuter singular - chest/breast", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*hilasthēti*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd person singular - be merciful/propitious", "*hamartōlō*": "dative masculine singular - sinner" }, "variants": { "*telōnēs*": "tax collector/publican", "*hestōs*": "standing/having stood", "*ēthelen*": "was willing/wanted/desired", "*eparai*": "to lift up/to raise", "*etypen*": "was beating/was striking [repeatedly]", "*stēthos*": "chest/breast", "*hilasthēti*": "be merciful/be propitious/make atonement for", "*hamartōlō*": "sinner/sinful person" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.14", "source": "Λέγω ὑμῖν, κατέβη οὗτος δεδικαιωμένος εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ ἢ ἐκεῖνος: ὅτι πᾶς ὁ ὑψῶν ἑαυτὸν ταπεινωθήσεται· ὁ δὲ ταπεινῶν ἑαυτὸν ὑψωθήσεται.", "text": "*Legō* to-you, *katebē* this one *dedikaiōmenos* into the *oikon* of-him rather-than that-one: for all the one *hypsōn* *heauton* *tapeinōthēsetai*; the *de* one *tapeinōn* *heauton* *hypsōthēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*Legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*katebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went down", "*dedikaiōmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been justified", "*oikon*": "accusative masculine singular - house/home", "*hypsōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - lifting up/exalting", "*heauton*": "accusative reflexive pronoun, masculine singular - himself", "*tapeinōthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be humbled", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*tapeinōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - humbling", "*hypsōthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be exalted" }, "variants": { "*katebē*": "went down/returned/descended", "*dedikaiōmenos*": "having been justified/declared righteous", "*oikon*": "house/home/household", "*hypsōn*": "lifting up/exalting/elevating", "*tapeinōthēsetai*": "will be humbled/brought low", "*tapeinōn*": "humbling/bringing low", "*hypsōthēsetai*": "will be exalted/lifted up/elevated" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.15", "source": "Προσέφερον δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ τὰ βρέφη, ἵνα αὐτῶν ἅπτηται: ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ μαθηταὶ, ἐπετίμησαν αὐτοῖς.", "text": "*Prosepheron* *de* to-him also the *brephē*, *hina* of-them *haptētai*: *idontes* *de* the *mathētai*, *epetimēsan* them.", "grammar": { "*Prosepheron*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were bringing", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*brephē*": "accusative neuter plural - infants/babies", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*haptētai*": "present middle/passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might touch", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples", "*epetimēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - rebuked" }, "variants": { "*Prosepheron*": "were bringing/were offering/kept bringing", "*brephē*": "infants/babies/very young children", "*haptētai*": "might touch/might handle [with implication of blessing]", "*mathētai*": "disciples/pupils/followers", "*epetimēsan*": "rebuked/scolded/warned severely" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.16", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς προσκαλεσάμενος αὐτὰ, εἶπεν, Ἄφετε τὰ παιδία ἔρχεσθαι πρός με, καὶ μὴ κωλύετε αὐτά: τῶν γὰρ τοιούτων ἐστὶν ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *proskalesamenos* them, *eipen*, *Aphete* the *paidia* *erchesthai* *pros* me, and not *kōlyete* them: of-the for such *estin* the *basileia* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*proskalesamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having called to", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Aphete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - allow/permit", "*paidia*": "accusative neuter plural - children", "*erchesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*kōlyete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - hinder/prevent/forbid", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*basileia*": "nominative feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*proskalesamenos*": "having called to/summoned/called near", "*Aphete*": "allow/permit/let", "*paidia*": "children/little ones", "*erchesthai*": "to come/be coming", "*kōlyete*": "hinder/prevent/forbid", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.17", "source": "Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὃς ἐὰν μὴ δέξηται τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ ὡς παιδίον οὐ μὴ εἰσέλθῃ εἰς αὐτήν.", "text": "*Amēn* *legō* to-you, Whoever if-not *dexētai* the *basileian* of-the *Theou* as *paidion* *ou* *mē* *eiselthē* into it.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/verily/indeed", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*dexētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might receive", "*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*paidion*": "nominative neuter singular - child", "*ou* *mē*": "double negative, emphatic - certainly not/by no means", "*eiselthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might enter" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/indeed [emphatic declaration]", "*dexētai*": "might receive/accept/welcome", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*paidion*": "child/little one", "*eiselthē*": "might enter/go in" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.18", "source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτησέν τις αὐτὸν ἄρχων, λέγων, Διδάσκαλε ἀγαθέ, τί ποιήσας ζωὴν αἰώνιον κληρονομήσω;", "text": "And *epērōtēsen* certain *archōn* him, *legōn*, *Didaskale* *agathe*, what *poiēsas* *zōēn* *aiōnion* *klēronomēsō*?", "grammar": { "*epērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - asked", "*archōn*": "nominative masculine singular - ruler/official", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Didaskale*": "vocative masculine singular - Teacher", "*agathe*": "vocative masculine singular - good", "*poiēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having done", "*zōēn*": "accusative feminine singular - life", "*aiōnion*": "accusative feminine singular - eternal/everlasting", "*klēronomēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will inherit" }, "variants": { "*epērōtēsen*": "asked/questioned/inquired of", "*archōn*": "ruler/official/leader", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Rabbi", "*agathe*": "good/kind/benevolent", "*poiēsas*": "having done/performed/accomplished", "*zōēn* *aiōnion*": "eternal life/everlasting life", "*klēronomēsō*": "I will inherit/obtain as possession" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.19", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Τί με λέγεις ἀγαθόν; οὐδεὶς ἀγαθός, εἰ μὴ εἷς, ὁ Θεός.", "text": "*Eipen* *de* to-him the *Iēsous*, Why me *legeis* *agathon*? *oudeis* *agathos*, if not one, the *Theos*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*legeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you call", "*agathon*": "accusative masculine singular - good", "*oudeis*": "nominative masculine singular - no one", "*agathos*": "nominative masculine singular - good", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God" }, "variants": { "*legeis*": "you call/say/name", "*agathon*": "good/kind/benevolent", "*oudeis*": "no one/nobody", "*agathos*": "good/kind/benevolent" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.20", "source": "Τὰς ἐντολὰς οἶδας, Μὴ μοιχεύσῃς, Μὴ φονεύσῃς, Μὴ κλέψῃς, Μὴ ψευδομαρτυρήσῃς, Τίμα τὸν πατέρα σου καὶ τὴν μητέρα σου.", "text": "The *entolas* *oidas*, Not *moicheusēs*, Not *phoneusēs*, Not *klepsēs*, Not *pseudomartyrēsēs*, *Tima* the *patera* of-you and the *mētera* of-you.", "grammar": { "*entolas*": "accusative feminine plural - commandments", "*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know", "*moicheusēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might commit adultery", "*phoneusēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might murder", "*klepsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might steal", "*pseudomartyrēsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might bear false witness", "*Tima*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - honor", "*patera*": "accusative masculine singular - father", "*mētera*": "accusative feminine singular - mother" }, "variants": { "*entolas*": "commandments/orders/instructions", "*oidas*": "you know/have known", "*moicheusēs*": "you might commit adultery [used as prohibition]", "*phoneusēs*": "you might murder/kill [used as prohibition]", "*klepsēs*": "you might steal [used as prohibition]", "*pseudomartyrēsēs*": "you might bear false witness/testify falsely [used as prohibition]", "*Tima*": "honor/value/respect" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.21", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Ταῦτα πάντα ἐφυλαξάμην ἐκ νεότητος μου.", "text": "The *de* one *eipen*, These all *ephylaxamēn* from *neotētos* of-me.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*ephylaxamēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person singular - I kept/guarded", "*neotētos*": "genitive feminine singular - youth" }, "variants": { "*ephylaxamēn*": "I kept/guarded/observed/obeyed", "*neotētos*": "youth/young age" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.22", "source": "Ἀκούσας δὲ ταῦτα ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἔτι ἕν σοι λείπει: πάντα ὅσα ἔχεις πώλησον, καὶ διάδος πτωχοῖς, καὶ ἕξεις θησαυρὸν ἐν οὐρανῷ: καὶ δεῦρο, ἀκολούθει μοι.", "text": "*Akousas* *de* these the *Iēsous*, *eipen* to-him, Still one to-you *leipei*: all as-much-as *echeis* *pōlēson*, and *diados* to-*ptōchois*, and *hexeis* *thēsauron* in *ouranō*: and *deuro*, *akolouthei* me.", "grammar": { "*Akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having heard", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*leipei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - lacks", "*echeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you have", "*pōlēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - sell", "*diados*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - distribute", "*ptōchois*": "dative masculine plural - poor", "*hexeis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will have", "*thēsauron*": "accusative masculine singular - treasure", "*ouranō*": "dative masculine singular - heaven", "*deuro*": "adverb/imperative - come here", "*akolouthei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - follow" }, "variants": { "*Akousas*": "having heard/when he heard", "*leipei*": "lacks/is lacking/is missing", "*pōlēson*": "sell/dispose of by selling", "*diados*": "distribute/give out", "*ptōchois*": "poor/destitute/beggars", "*thēsauron*": "treasure/stored wealth", "*deuro*": "come here/come [command]", "*akolouthei*": "follow/accompany/come after" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.23", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀκούσας ταῦτα, περίλυπος ἐγένετο: ἦν γὰρ πλούσιος σφόδρα.", "text": "The *de* one *akousas* these, *perilypos* *egeneto*: *ēn* for *plousios* *sphodra*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having heard", "*perilypos*": "nominative masculine singular - very sorrowful", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*plousios*": "nominative masculine singular - rich", "*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly" }, "variants": { "*akousas*": "having heard/when he heard", "*perilypos*": "very sorrowful/deeply grieved", "*egeneto*": "became/came to be", "*plousios*": "rich/wealthy", "*sphodra*": "exceedingly/greatly/very" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.24", "source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ αὐτὸν ὁ Ἰησοῦς περίλυπον γενόμενον, εἶπεν, Πῶς δυσκόλως οἱ τὰ χρήματα ἔχοντες εἰσελεύσονται εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ!", "text": "*Idōn* *de* him the *Iēsous* *perilypon* *genomenon*, *eipen*, How *dyskolōs* the ones the *chrēmata* *echontes* *eiseleusontai* into the *basileian* of-the *Theou*!", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*perilypon*": "accusative masculine singular - very sorrowful", "*genomenon*": "aorist middle participle, accusative masculine singular - having become", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*dyskolōs*": "adverb - with difficulty", "*chrēmata*": "accusative neuter plural - riches/money", "*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - having", "*eiseleusontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person plural - will enter", "*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "having seen/when he saw", "*perilypon*": "very sorrowful/deeply grieved", "*genomenon*": "having become/became", "*dyskolōs*": "with difficulty/hardly", "*chrēmata*": "riches/money/wealth", "*echontes*": "having/possessing", "*eiseleusontai*": "will enter/will go in", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.25", "source": "Εὐκοπώτερον γάρ ἐστιν κάμηλον διὰ τρυμαλιᾶς ῥαφίδος εἰσελθεῖν, ἢ πλούσιον εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰσελθεῖν.", "text": "*Eukopōteron* for *estin* *kamēlon* through *trymalias* *rhaphidos* *eiselthein*, than *plousion* into the *basileian* of-the *Theou* *eiselthein*.", "grammar": { "*Eukopōteron*": "comparative, nominative neuter singular - easier", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*kamēlon*": "accusative masculine singular - camel", "*trymalias*": "genitive feminine singular - hole/eye", "*rhaphidos*": "genitive feminine singular - needle", "*eiselthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to enter", "*plousion*": "accusative masculine singular - rich man", "*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Eukopōteron*": "easier/less difficult", "*kamēlon*": "camel", "*trymalias*": "hole/eye", "*rhaphidos*": "needle", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/to go through", "*plousion*": "rich man/wealthy person" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.26", "source": "Εἶπον δὲ οἱ ἀκούσαντες, Καὶ Τίς δύναται σωθῆναι;", "text": "*Eipon* *de* the ones *akousantes*, And who *dynatai* *sōthēnai*?", "grammar": { "*Eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having heard", "*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is able", "*sōthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be saved" }, "variants": { "*Eipon*": "said/spoke", "*akousantes*": "having heard/those who heard", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*sōthēnai*": "to be saved/rescued/delivered" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.27", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Τὰ ἀδύνατα παρὰ ἀνθρώποις δυνατά ἐστιν παρὰ τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "The *de* one *eipen*, The *adynata* with *anthrōpois* *dynata* *estin* with the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*adynata*": "nominative neuter plural - impossible things", "*anthrōpois*": "dative masculine plural - men/people", "*dynata*": "nominative neuter plural - possible things", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/are", "*Theō*": "dative masculine singular - God" }, "variants": { "*adynata*": "impossible things/impossibilities", "*anthrōpois*": "men/people/mankind", "*dynata*": "possible things/possibilities", "*para*": "with/beside/in the presence of" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.28", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ Πέτρος, Ἰδού, ἡμεῖς ἀφήκαμεν πάντα, καὶ ἠκολουθήσαμέν σοι.", "text": "*Eipen* *de* *Petros*, *Idou*, we *aphēkamen* all, and *ēkolouthēsamen* you.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative - behold/look/see", "*aphēkamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we left/forsook", "*ēkolouthēsamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we followed" }, "variants": { "*Petros*": "Peter [proper name]", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see [calling attention]", "*aphēkamen*": "we left/forsook/abandoned", "*ēkolouthēsamen*": "we followed/accompanied" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.29", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Οὐδείς ἐστιν ὃς ἀφῆκεν οἰκίαν, ἢ γονεῖς, ἢ ἀδελφούς, ἢ γυναῖκα, ἢ τέκνα, ἕνεκεν τῆς βασιλείας τοῦ Θεοῦ,", "text": "The *de* one *eipen* to-them, *Amēn* *legō* to-you, that *Oudeis* *estin* who *aphēken* *oikian*, or *goneis*, or *adelphous*, or *gynaika*, or *tekna*, for-sake of-the *basileias* of-the *Theou*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/verily/indeed", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*Oudeis*": "nominative masculine singular - no one", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*aphēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - left/forsook", "*oikian*": "accusative feminine singular - house", "*goneis*": "accusative masculine plural - parents", "*adelphous*": "accusative masculine plural - brothers", "*gynaika*": "accusative feminine singular - wife", "*tekna*": "accusative neuter plural - children", "*basileias*": "genitive feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/indeed [emphatic declaration]", "*Oudeis*": "no one/nobody", "*aphēken*": "left/forsook/abandoned", "*oikian*": "house/home", "*goneis*": "parents/father and mother", "*adelphous*": "brothers/siblings", "*gynaika*": "wife/woman", "*tekna*": "children/offspring", "*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.30", "source": "Ὃς οὐ μὴ ἀπολάβῃ πολλαπλασίονα ἐν τῷ καιρῷ τούτῳ, καὶ ἐν τῷ αἰῶνι τῷ ἐρχομένῳ ζωὴν αἰώνιον.", "text": "Who *ou* *mē* *apolabē* *pollaplasiona* in the *kairō* this, and in the *aiōni* the *erchomenō* *zōēn* *aiōnion*.", "grammar": { "*ou* *mē*": "double negative, emphatic - certainly not/by no means", "*apolabē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might receive back", "*pollaplasiona*": "accusative neuter plural comparative - many times more", "*kairō*": "dative masculine singular - time/season", "*aiōni*": "dative masculine singular - age", "*erchomenō*": "present middle/passive participle, dative masculine singular - coming", "*zōēn*": "accusative feminine singular - life", "*aiōnion*": "accusative feminine singular - eternal/everlasting" }, "variants": { "*ou* *mē*": "certainly not/by no means/surely [emphatic negation]", "*apolabē*": "might receive back/receive in return", "*pollaplasiona*": "many times more/manifold/multiple", "*kairō*": "time/season/opportune time", "*aiōni*": "age/era/world period", "*erchomenō*": "coming/approaching", "*zōēn* *aiōnion*": "eternal life/everlasting life" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.31", "source": "¶Παραλαβὼν δὲ τοὺς δώδεκα, εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἰδού, ἀναβαίνομεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ τελεσθήσεται πάντα τὰ γεγραμμένα διὰ τῶν προφητῶν τῷ Υἱῷ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "*Paralabōn* *de* the twelve, *eipen* *pros* them, *Idou*, we-*anabainomen* into *Hierosolyma*, and *telesthēsetai* all the things *gegrammena* through the *prophētōn* to-the *Hyiō* of-the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*Paralabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken aside", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative - behold/look/see", "*anabainomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are going up", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative neuter plural - Jerusalem", "*telesthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be completed", "*gegrammena*": "perfect passive participle, nominative neuter plural - having been written", "*prophētōn*": "genitive masculine plural - prophets", "*Hyiō*": "dative masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - man/human" }, "variants": { "*Paralabōn*": "having taken aside/taking along", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see [calling attention]", "*anabainomen*": "we are going up/ascending", "*Hierosolyma*": "Jerusalem [place name]", "*telesthēsetai*": "will be completed/fulfilled/accomplished", "*gegrammena*": "having been written/the things written", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/those who speak for God", "*Hyiō* *anthrōpou*": "Son of Man [Messianic title]" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.32", "source": "Παραδοθήσεται γὰρ τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν, καὶ ἐμπαιχθήσεται, καὶ ὑβρισθήσεται, καὶ ἐμπτυσθήσεται:", "text": "*Paradothēsetai* for to-the *Ethnesin*, and *empaichthēsetai*, and *hybristhēsetai*, and *emptysthēsetai*:", "grammar": { "*Paradothēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be delivered", "*Ethnesin*": "dative neuter plural - Gentiles/nations", "*empaichthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be mocked", "*hybristhēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be mistreated", "*emptysthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be spit upon" }, "variants": { "*Paradothēsetai*": "will be delivered/handed over/betrayed", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/non-Jews", "*empaichthēsetai*": "will be mocked/ridiculed", "*hybristhēsetai*": "will be mistreated/insulted/abused", "*emptysthēsetai*": "will be spit upon" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.33", "source": "Καὶ μαστιγώσαντες, ἀποκτενοῦσιν αὐτόν: καὶ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ ἀναστήσεται.", "text": "And *mastigōsantes*, *apoktenousin* him: and on-the *hēmera* the third *anastēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*mastigōsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having scourged", "*apoktenousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will kill", "*hēmera*": "dative feminine singular - day", "*anastēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will rise up" }, "variants": { "*mastigōsantes*": "having scourged/whipped/flogged", "*apoktenousin*": "they will kill/put to death", "*anastēsetai*": "will rise up/be resurrected" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.34", "source": "Καὶ αὐτοὶ οὐδὲν τούτων συνῆκαν: καὶ ἦν τὸ ῥῆμα τοῦτο κεκρυμμένον ἀπʼ αὐτῶν, καὶ οὐκ ἐγίνωσκον τὰ λεγόμενα.", "text": "And they nothing of-these *synēkan*: and *ēn* the *rhēma* this *kekrymmenon* from them, and not *eginōskon* the things *legomena*.", "grammar": { "*synēkan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they understood", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*rhēma*": "nominative neuter singular - saying/word", "*kekrymmenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative neuter singular - having been hidden", "*eginōskon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were knowing", "*legomena*": "present passive participle, accusative neuter plural - being said" }, "variants": { "*synēkan*": "they understood/comprehended", "*rhēma*": "saying/word/matter/thing", "*kekrymmenon*": "having been hidden/concealed", "*eginōskon*": "they were knowing/perceiving/comprehending", "*legomena*": "being said/spoken" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.35", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἐν τῷ ἐγγίζειν αὐτὸν εἰς Ἰεριχώ, τυφλός τις ἐκάθητο παρὰ τὴν ὁδὸν προσαιτῶν:", "text": "*Egeneto* *de*, in the *engizein* him unto *Ierichō*, *typhlos* certain *ekathēto* beside the *hodon* *prosaitōn*:", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*engizein*": "present active infinitive - to draw near", "*Ierichō*": "accusative feminine singular - Jericho", "*typhlos*": "nominative masculine singular - blind man", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was sitting", "*hodon*": "accusative feminine singular - road/way", "*prosaitōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - begging" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/occurred", "*engizein*": "to draw near/approach/come close", "*Ierichō*": "Jericho [place name]", "*typhlos*": "blind man/blind person", "*ekathēto*": "was sitting/seated", "*hodon*": "road/way/path", "*prosaitōn*": "begging/asking for alms" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.36", "source": "Ἀκούσας δὲ ὄχλου διαπορευομένου, ἐπυνθάνετο τί εἴη τοῦτο.", "text": "*Akousas* *de* *ochlou* *diaporeuomenou*, *epynthaneto* what *eiē* this.", "grammar": { "*Akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having heard", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*ochlou*": "genitive masculine singular - crowd", "*diaporeuomenou*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive masculine singular - passing through", "*epynthaneto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was inquiring", "*eiē*": "present active optative, 3rd person singular - might be" }, "variants": { "*Akousas*": "having heard/when he heard", "*ochlou*": "crowd/multitude", "*diaporeuomenou*": "passing through/going by", "*epynthaneto*": "was inquiring/asking/learning by inquiry", "*eiē*": "might be/could be [potential]" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.37", "source": "Ἀπήγγειλαν δὲ αὐτῷ, ὅτι Ἰησοῦς ὁ Ναζωραῖος παρέρχεται.", "text": "*Apēngeilan* *de* to-him, that *Iēsous* the *Nazōraios* *parerchetai*.", "grammar": { "*Apēngeilan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they reported", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Nazōraios*": "nominative masculine singular - Nazarene", "*parerchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - passes by" }, "variants": { "*Apēngeilan*": "they reported/told/announced", "*Iēsous*": "Jesus [proper name]", "*Nazōraios*": "Nazarene/from Nazareth", "*parerchetai*": "passes by/goes past" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.38", "source": "Καὶ ἐβόησεν, λέγων, Ἰησοῦ, Υἱὲ Δαυίδ, ἐλέησόν με.", "text": "And *eboēsen*, *legōn*, *Iēsou*, *Hyie* *David*, *eleēson* me.", "grammar": { "*eboēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he cried out", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Iēsou*": "vocative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Hyie*": "vocative masculine singular - Son", "*David*": "genitive masculine singular - of David", "*eleēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - have mercy on" }, "variants": { "*eboēsen*": "he cried out/shouted", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus [proper name]", "*Hyie* *David*": "Son of David [Messianic title]", "*eleēson*": "have mercy on/show compassion to" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.39", "source": "Καὶ οἱ προάγοντες ἐπετίμων αὐτῷ, ἵνα σιωπήσῃ: αὐτὸς δὲ πολλῷ μᾶλλον ἔκραζεν, Υἱὲ Δαυίδ, ἐλέησόν με.", "text": "And the ones *proagontes* *epetimōn* him, *hina* *siōpēsē*: he *de* much more *ekrazen*, *Hyie* *David*, *eleēson* me.", "grammar": { "*proagontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - going before", "*epetimōn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were rebuking", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*siōpēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be silent", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*ekrazen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was crying out", "*Hyie*": "vocative masculine singular - Son", "*David*": "genitive masculine singular - of David", "*eleēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - have mercy on" }, "variants": { "*proagontes*": "going before/leading the way", "*epetimōn*": "were rebuking/sternly telling", "*siōpēsē*": "might be silent/keep quiet", "*ekrazen*": "was crying out/shouted [repeatedly]", "*Hyie* *David*": "Son of David [Messianic title]", "*eleēson*": "have mercy on/show compassion to" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.40", "source": "Σταθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐκέλευσεν αὐτὸν ἀχθῆναι πρὸς αὐτόν: ἐγγίσαντος δὲ αὐτοῦ, ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτόν,", "text": "*Statheis* *de* the *Iēsous*, *ekeleusen* him *achthēnai* *pros* him: *engisantos* *de* him, *epērōtēsen* him,", "grammar": { "*Statheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having stood", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*ekeleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - commanded", "*achthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be brought", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*engisantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine singular - having drawn near", "*epērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - questioned" }, "variants": { "*Statheis*": "having stood/standing/stopping", "*ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered", "*achthēnai*": "to be brought/led", "*engisantos*": "having drawn near/approached/come close", "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/asked/inquired of" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.41", "source": "Λέγων, Τί σοι θέλεις ποιήσω; Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Κύριε, ἵνα ἀναβλέψω.", "text": "*Legōn*, What to-you *theleis* *poiēsō*? The *de* one *eipen*, *Kyrie*, *hina* *anablepsō*.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*theleis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you wish", "*poiēsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might do", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - Lord", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that", "*anablepsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might receive sight" }, "variants": { "*theleis*": "you wish/want/desire", "*poiēsō*": "I might do/should do", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*anablepsō*": "I might receive sight/see again" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.42", "source": "Καὶ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἀνάβλεψον: ἡ πίστις σου σέσωκέν σε.", "text": "And the *Iēsous* *eipen* to-him, *Anablepson*: the *pistis* of-you *sesōken* you.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Anablepson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - receive sight", "*pistis*": "nominative feminine singular - faith", "*sesōken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has saved" }, "variants": { "*Iēsous*": "Jesus [proper name]", "*Anablepson*": "receive sight/see again [command]", "*pistis*": "faith/belief/trust", "*sesōken*": "has saved/healed/made well" } }

{ "verseID": "Luke.18.43", "source": "Καὶ παραχρῆμα ἀνέβλεψεν, καὶ ἠκολούθει αὐτῷ, δοξάζων τὸν Θεόν: καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαὸς, ἰδὼν, ἔδωκεν αἶνον τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "And *parachrēma* *aneblepsen*, and *ēkolouthei* him, *doxazōn* the *Theon*: and all the *laos*, *idōn*, *edōken* *ainon* to-the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*parachrēma*": "adverb - immediately/instantly", "*aneblepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - received sight", "*ēkolouthei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was following", "*doxazōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - glorifying", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God", "*laos*": "nominative masculine singular - people", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*ainon*": "accusative masculine singular - praise", "*Theō*": "dative masculine singular - to God" }, "variants": { "*parachrēma*": "immediately/instantly/at once", "*aneblepsen*": "received sight/saw again", "*ēkolouthei*": "was following/accompanied [continuous action]", "*doxazōn*": "glorifying/praising", "*laos*": "people/crowd/multitude", "*idōn*": "having seen/when they saw", "*edōken*": "gave/offered", "*ainon*": "praise/commendation" } }