Verse 8

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.8", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς αὐτῷ εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ὑπαγε ὀπίσω μου, Σατανᾶ: γέγραπται γάρ, Προσκυνήσεις Κύριον τὸν Θεόν σου, καὶ αὐτῷ μόνῳ λατρεύσεις.", "text": "And *apokritheis* to him *eipen* the *Iēsous*, *Hypage opisō* of me, *Satana*: *gegraptai gar*, *Proskynēseis Kyrion* the *Theon* of you, and him *monō latreuseis*.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hypage*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - go away/depart", "*opisō*": "preposition + genitive - behind/after", "*Satana*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Satan", "*gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - it has been written", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*Proskynēseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you shall worship", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*monō*": "dative, masculine, singular, adjective - only/alone", "*latreuseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you shall serve/worship" }, "variants": { "*Hypage*": "go away/depart/begone", "*Proskynēseis*": "you shall worship/bow down to/pay homage to", "*latreuseis*": "you shall serve/worship/render religious service" } }

Verse 18

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.18", "source": "Πνεῦμα Κυρίου ἐπʼ ἐμέ, οὗ εἵνεκεν ἔχρισέν με εὐαγγελίσασθαι πτωχοῖς· ἀπέσταλκέν με ἰάσασθαι τοὺς συντετριμμένους τὴν καρδίαν, κηρύξαι αἰχμαλώτοις ἄφεσιν, καὶ τυφλοῖς ἀνάβλεψιν, ἀποστεῖλαι τεθραυσμένους ἐν ἀφέσει,", "text": "*Pneuma Kyriou* upon me, of which *heineken echrisen* me *euangelisasthai ptōchois*; *apestalken* me *iasasthai* the *syntetrimmenous* the *kardian*, *kēryxai aichmalōtois aphesin*, and to *typhlois anablepsin*, *aposteilai tethrausmenous* in *aphesei*,", "grammar": { "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*heineken*": "preposition - because of/for this reason", "*echrisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - anointed", "*euangelisasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to proclaim good news", "*ptōchois*": "dative, masculine, plural - poor", "*apestalken*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - has sent", "*iasasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to heal", "*syntetrimmenous*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been broken/crushed", "*kardian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - heart", "*kēryxai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to proclaim", "*aichmalōtois*": "dative, masculine, plural - captives/prisoners", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - release/forgiveness", "*typhlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - blind", "*anablepsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - recovery of sight", "*aposteilai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to send away", "*tethrausmenous*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been oppressed/bruised", "*aphesei*": "dative, feminine, singular - release/liberty" }, "variants": { "*echrisen*": "anointed/consecrated", "*euangelisasthai*": "to proclaim good news/evangelize", "*apestalken*": "has sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*iasasthai*": "to heal/cure", "*syntetrimmenous*": "having been broken/crushed/shattered", "*aphesin*": "release/forgiveness/liberty", "*anablepsin*": "recovery of sight/seeing again", "*tethrausmenous*": "having been oppressed/bruised/broken" } }

Verse 23

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.23", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Πάντως ἐρεῖτέ μοι τὴν παραβολὴν ταύτην, Ἰατρέ, θεράπευσον σεαυτόν: ὅσα ἠκούσαμεν γενόμενα ἐν τῇ Καπερναούμ, ποίησον καὶ ὧδε ἐν τῇ πατρίδι σου.", "text": "And *eipen pros* them, *Pantōs ereite* to me this *parabolēn*, *Iatre*, *therapeuson seauton*: whatever we *ēkousamen genomena* in *Kapernaoum*, *poiēson* also here in the *patridi* of you.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Pantōs*": "adverb - surely/certainly/by all means", "*ereite*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd plural - you will say", "*parabolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - parable/proverb", "*Iatre*": "vocative, masculine, singular - physician", "*therapeuson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - heal", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - yourself", "*ēkousamen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st plural - we heard", "*genomena*": "aorist, middle, participle, accusative, neuter, plural - having happened", "*Kapernaoum*": "dative, feminine, singular - Capernaum", "*poiēson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - do", "*patridi*": "dative, feminine, singular - hometown/native place" }, "variants": { "*Pantōs*": "surely/certainly/no doubt", "*parabolēn*": "parable/proverb/saying", "*therapeuson*": "heal/cure/treat", "*genomena*": "having happened/occurred/done", "*patridi*": "hometown/native place/country" } }

Verse 25

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.25", "source": "Ἐπʼ ἀληθείας δὲ λέγω ὑμῖν, πολλαὶ χῆραι ἦσαν ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις Ἠλίου ἐν τῷ Ἰσραήλ, ὅτε ἐκλείσθη ὁ οὐρανὸς ἐπὶ ἔτη τρία καὶ μῆνας ἕξ, ὡς ἐγένετο λιμὸς μέγας ἐπὶ πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν·", "text": "Upon *alētheias de legō* to you, many *chērai ēsan* in the days of *Ēliou* in *Israēl*, when *ekleisthē* the *ouranos* for *etē tria* and *mēnas hex*, when *egeneto limos megas* upon all the *gēn*;", "grammar": { "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - truth", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*chērai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - widows", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were", "*Ēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Elijah", "*Israēl*": "dative, masculine, singular - Israel", "*ekleisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was shut up", "*ouranos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*etē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - years", "*tria*": "accusative, neuter, plural, numeral - three", "*mēnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - months", "*hex*": "numeral - six", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - came to be/happened", "*limos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - famine", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - great", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - land/earth" }, "variants": { "*alētheias*": "truth/in truth/truly", "*ekleisthē*": "was shut up/closed/locked", "*limos*": "famine/hunger", "*gēn*": "land/earth/ground" } }

Verse 35

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.35", "source": "Καὶ ἐπετίμησεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων, Φιμώθητι, καὶ ἔξελθε ἐξ αὐτοῦ. Καὶ ῥίψαν αὐτὸν τὸ δαιμόνιον εἰς τὸ μέσον, ἐξῆλθεν ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ, μηδὲν βλάψαν αὐτόν.", "text": "And *epetimēsen* him the *Iēsous*, *legōn*, *Phimōthēti*, and *exelthe* from him. And *rhipsan* him the *daimonion* into the *meson*, *exēlthen* from him, nothing *blapsan* him.", "grammar": { "*epetimēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - rebuked", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Phimōthēti*": "aorist, passive, imperative, 2nd singular - be silenced/muzzled", "*exelthe*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - come out", "*rhipsan*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having thrown", "*daimonion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - demon", "*meson*": "accusative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - came out", "*blapsan*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having harmed" }, "variants": { "*epetimēsen*": "rebuked/admonished/commanded sternly", "*Phimōthēti*": "be silenced/muzzled/quiet", "*rhipsan*": "having thrown/hurled/cast", "*meson*": "middle/midst/center", "*blapsan*": "having harmed/injured/hurt" } }

Verse 36

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.36", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο θάμβος ἐπὶ πάντας, καὶ συνελάλουν πρὸς ἀλλήλους, λέγοντες, Τίς ὁ λόγος οὗτος! ὅτι ἐν ἐξουσίᾳ καὶ δυνάμει ἐπιτάσσει τοῖς ἀκαθάρτοις πνεύμασιν, καὶ ἐξέρχονται.", "text": "And *egeneto thambos* upon all, and they *synelaloun pros allēlous*, *legontes*, What *logos* this! because in *exousia* and *dynamei epitassei* the *akathartois pneumasin*, and they *exerchontai*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - came to be/became", "*thambos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - amazement", "*synelaloun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were talking together", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/with", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, reciprocal pronoun - one another", "*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/statement", "*exousia*": "dative, feminine, singular - authority", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*epitassei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - commands", "*akathartois*": "dative, neuter, plural, adjective - unclean", "*pneumasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - spirits", "*exerchontai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd plural - they come out" }, "variants": { "*thambos*": "amazement/astonishment/awe", "*synelaloun*": "were talking together/discussing [continuous]", "*epitassei*": "commands/orders/directs", "*exerchontai*": "they come out/depart/leave" } }

Verse 38

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.38", "source": "¶Ἀναστὰς δὲ ἐκ τῆς συναγωγῆς, εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν Σίμωνος. Πενθερὰ δὲ τοῦ Σίμωνος ἦν συνεχομένη πυρετῷ μεγάλῳ· καὶ ἠρώτησαν αὐτὸν περὶ αὐτῆς.", "text": "*Anastas de* from the *synagōgēs*, *eisēlthen* into the *oikian Simōnos*. *Penthera de tou Simōnos ēn synechomenē pyretō megalō*; and they *ērōtēsan* him *peri* her.", "grammar": { "*Anastas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arisen", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*synagōgēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - entered", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*Penthera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother-in-law", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*tou Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*synechomenē*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being afflicted", "*pyretō*": "dative, masculine, singular - fever", "*megalō*": "dative, masculine, singular, adjective - great/high", "*ērōtēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - asked/requested", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning" }, "variants": { "*Anastas*": "having arisen/gotten up/departed", "*synechomenē*": "being afflicted/seized/gripped [continuous]", "*pyretō megalō*": "great/high fever" } }

Verse 40

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.40", "source": "¶Δύνοντος δὲ τοῦ ἡλίου, πάντες ὅσοι εἶχον ἀσθενοῦντας νόσοις ποικίλαις ἤγαγον αὐτοὺς πρὸς αὐτόν· ὁ δὲ ἑνὶ ἑκάστῳ αὐτῶν τὰς χεῖρας ἐπιθεὶς, ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτούς.", "text": "*Dynontos de tou hēliou*, all as many as *eichon asthenountas nosois poikilais ēgagon* them *pros* him; *ho de heni hekastō autōn tas cheiras epitheis*, *etherapeusen* them.", "grammar": { "*Dynontos*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - setting", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*tou hēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the sun", "*eichon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were having", "*asthenountas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being sick", "*nosois*": "dative, feminine, plural - diseases", "*poikilais*": "dative, feminine, plural, adjective - various", "*ēgagon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - brought/led", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular, article - he", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*heni*": "dative, masculine, singular, numeral - one", "*hekastō*": "dative, masculine, singular, adjective - each", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, pronoun - of them", "*tas cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the hands", "*epitheis*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having laid on", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - healed" }, "variants": { "*Dynontos tou hēliou*": "while the sun was setting/at sunset", "*asthenountas*": "being sick/ill/weak", "*nosois poikilais*": "various/diverse diseases", "*epitheis*": "having laid on/placed upon", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated" } }

Verse 41

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.41", "source": "Ἐξήρχετο δὲ καὶ δαιμόνια ἀπὸ πολλῶν, κράζοντα, καὶ λέγοντα, ὅτι Σὺ εἶ ὁ Χριστὸς ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ. Καὶ ἐπιτιμῶν οὐκ εἴα αὐτὰ λαλεῖν: ὅτι ᾔδεισαν τὸν Χριστὸν αὐτὸν εἶναι.", "text": "*Exērcheto de kai daimonia* from many, *krazonta, kai legonta*, *hoti* You *ei* the *Christos* the *Huios tou Theou*. And *epitimōn* not *eia auta lalein*: because they *ēdeisan ton Christon auton einai*.", "grammar": { "*Exērcheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - were coming out", "*de kai*": "postpositive conjunction + conjunction - and also", "*daimonia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - demons", "*krazonta*": "present, active, participle, nominative, neuter, plural - crying out", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*legonta*": "present, active, participle, nominative, neuter, plural - saying", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*epitimōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - rebuking", "*eia*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was allowing", "*auta*": "accusative, neuter, plural, pronoun - them", "*lalein*": "present, active, infinitive - to speak", "*ēdeisan*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they had known", "*ton Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the Christ", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, pronoun - him", "*einai*": "present, active, infinitive - to be" }, "variants": { "*Exērcheto*": "were coming out/departing [continuous]", "*krazonta*": "crying out/shouting/screaming [continuous]", "*epitimōn*": "rebuking/admonishing/commanding sternly [continuous]", "*eia*": "was allowing/permitting [continuous negative]", "*ēdeisan*": "they had known/recognized/understood" } }

Verse 42

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.42", "source": "Γενομένης δὲ ἡμέρας, ἐξελθὼν ἐπορεύθη εἰς ἔρημον τόπον: καὶ οἱ ὄχλοι ἐπεζήτουν αὐτόν, καὶ ἦλθον ἕως αὐτοῦ, καὶ κατεῖχον αὐτὸν, τοῦ μὴ πορεύεσθαι ἀπʼ αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Genomenēs de hēmeras*, *exelthōn eporeuthē* into *erēmon topon*: and the *ochloi epezētoun* him, and *ēlthon* to him, and *kateichon* him, *tou mē poreuesthai* from them.", "grammar": { "*Genomenēs*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - went/journeyed", "*erēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - deserted/desolate", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*epezētoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were seeking", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - came", "*kateichon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were detaining", "*tou mē poreuesthai*": "articular infinitive with negative - of not going/departing" }, "variants": { "*Genomenēs hēmeras*": "when day came/at daybreak", "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed", "*erēmon topon*": "deserted/desolate place", "*epezētoun*": "were seeking/searching for [continuous]", "*kateichon*": "were detaining/restraining/holding back [continuous]" } }