{ "verseID": "Luke.6.1", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν σαββάτῳ δευτεροπρώτῳ, διαπορεύεσθαι αὐτὸν διὰ τῶν σπορίμων· καὶ ἔτιλλον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ τοὺς στάχυας, καὶ ἤσθιον, ψώχοντες ταῖς χερσίν.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* in *sabbatō* *deuteroprōtō*, *diaporeuesthai* him through the *sporimōn*; and *etillon* the *mathētai* of-him the *stachyas*, and *ēsthion*, *psōchontes* with-the *chersin*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*deuteroprōtō*": "dative, neuter, singular adjective - second-first/second primary", "*diaporeuesthai*": "present, infinitive, middle - to pass through/journey through", "*sporimōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - grain fields/sown fields", "*etillon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were plucking/pulling", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/learners", "*stachyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - heads of grain/ears of corn", "*ēsthion*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were eating", "*psōchontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - rubbing/grinding", "*chersin*": "dative, feminine, plural - with hands" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/came about", "*deuteroprōtō*": "second-first/second primary (a difficult term with uncertain meaning, possibly referring to the second sabbath after the first of Passover)", "*diaporeuesthai*": "to pass through/journey/travel through", "*sporimōn*": "grain fields/sown fields/cornfields", "*etillon*": "were plucking/pulling off/picking", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*stachyas*": "heads of grain/ears of corn/wheat stalks", "*psōchontes*": "rubbing/grinding/crushing" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.2", "source": "Τινὲς δὲ τῶν Φαρισαίων εἶπον αὐτοῖς, Τί ποιεῖτε ὃ οὐκ ἔξεστιν ποιεῖν ἐν τοῖς σάββασιν;", "text": "*Tines* *de* of-the *Pharisaiōn* *eipon* to-them, Why *poieite* which not *exestin* *poiein* in the *sabbasin*?", "grammar": { "*Tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - some/certain ones", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Pharisees", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - said/told", "*poieite*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you do/are doing", "*exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*poiein*": "present, active, infinitive - to do", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - on sabbaths/sabbath days" }, "variants": { "*Tines*": "some/certain ones", "*Pharisaiōn*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious leaders)", "*eipon*": "said/told/spoke", "*poieite*": "you do/are doing/practice", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.3", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς πρὸς αὐτοὺς εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Οὐδὲ τοῦτο ἀνέγνωτε, ὃ ἐποίησεν Δαυίδ, ὅπότε ἐπείνασεν αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ὄντες·", "text": "And *apokritheis* *pros* them *eipen* the *Iēsous*, Not-even this *anegnōte*, which *epoiēsen* *David*, when *epeinasen* he, and those with him *ontes*;", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered/responded", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anegnōte*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you read", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - did/made", "*David*": "nominative, masculine, singular - David", "*epeinasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was hungry/hungered", "*ontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being/who were" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*anegnōte*": "you read/have read", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed", "*epeinasen*": "was hungry/hungered/became hungry", "*ontes*": "being/who were/existing" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.4", "source": "Ὡς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως ἔλαβεν, καὶ ἔφαγεν καὶ ἔδωκεν καὶ τοῖς μετʼ αὐτοῦ· οὓς οὐκ ἔξεστιν φαγεῖν εἰ μὴ μόνους τοὺς ἱερεῖς;", "text": "How *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of-the *Theou*, and the *artous* of-the *protheseōs* *elaben*, and *ephagen* and *edōken* also to-those with him; which not *exestin* *phagein* if not only the *hiereis*?", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he entered/went into", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/temple", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the presentation/showbread", "*elaben*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - took/received", "*ephagen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - ate", "*edōken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*phagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to eat", "*hiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - priests" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into", "*oikon*": "house/dwelling/temple", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "of the presentation/showbread/of the setting forth", "*elaben*": "took/received/obtained", "*ephagen*": "ate/consumed", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/handed", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*hiereis*": "priests/those who perform sacred rites" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.5", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς, Ὅτι Κύριός ἐστιν ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου καὶ τοῦ σαββάτου.", "text": "And *elegen* to-them, That *Kyrios* *estin* the *Huios* of-the *anthrōpou* also of-the *sabbatou*.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was saying/kept saying", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/human", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the sabbath" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/kept saying/told", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/owner", "*Huios*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human being", "*sabbatou*": "sabbath/day of rest" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.6", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ καὶ ἐν ἑτέρῳ σαββάτῳ εἰσελθεῖν αὐτὸν εἰς τὴν συναγωγὴν, καὶ διδάσκειν: καὶ ἦν ἐκεῖ ἄνθρωπος καὶ ἡ χεὶρ αὐτοῦ ἡ δεξιὰ ἦν ξηρά.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* also in another *sabbatō* *eiselthein* him into the *synagōgēn*, and *didaskein*: and *ēn* there *anthrōpos* and the *cheir* of-him the *dexia* *ēn* *xēra*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*eiselthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to enter/go into", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - synagogue/assembly", "*didaskein*": "present, active, infinitive - to teach", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was/there was", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*cheir*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hand", "*dexia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - right", "*xēra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - withered/dry" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/day of rest", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in/come into", "*synagōgēn*": "synagogue/assembly place/gathering", "*didaskein*": "to teach/instruct", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*cheir*": "hand", "*dexia*": "right/right-hand", "*xēra*": "withered/dried up/paralyzed" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.7", "source": "Παρετήρουν δὲ αὐτὸν οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, εἰ ἐν τῷ σαββάτῳ θεραπεύσει· ἵνα εὕρωσιν κατηγορίαν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Paretēroun* *de* him the *grammateis* and the *Pharisaioi*, if in the *sabbatō* *therapeusi*; that *eurōsin* *katēgorian* of-him.", "grammar": { "*Paretēroun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were watching/observing closely", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes/experts in the law", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*therapeusi*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he will heal/cure", "*eurōsin*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might find", "*katēgorian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - accusation/charge" }, "variants": { "*Paretēroun*": "were watching/observing closely/keeping an eye on", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law/scholars", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious leaders)", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/day of rest", "*therapeusi*": "he will heal/cure/treat", "*eurōsin*": "they might find/discover/obtain", "*katēgorian*": "accusation/charge/grounds for complaint" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.8", "source": "Αὐτὸς δὲ ᾔδει τοὺς διαλογισμοὺς αὐτῶν, καὶ εἶπεν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τῷ ξηρὰν ἔχοντι τὴν χεῖρα, Ἔγειραι, καὶ στῆθι εἰς τὸ μέσον. Ὁ δὲ ἀναστὰς ἔστη.", "text": "He *de* *ēdei* the *dialogismous* of-them, and *eipen* to-the *anthrōpō* the *xēran* *echonti* the *cheira*, *Egeirai*, and *stēthi* into the *meson*. He *de* *anastas* *estē*.", "grammar": { "*ēdei*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he knew/had known", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*dialogismous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - thoughts/reasonings", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the man", "*xēran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - withered/dry", "*echonti*": "present, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - having/who had", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*Egeirai*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd person singular - rise up/get up", "*stēthi*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - stand", "*meson*": "accusative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*anastas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen/stood up", "*estē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - stood" }, "variants": { "*ēdei*": "knew/had known/was aware of", "*dialogismous*": "thoughts/reasonings/deliberations", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*anthrōpō*": "man/person", "*xēran*": "withered/dried up/paralyzed", "*echonti*": "having/possessing/holding", "*cheira*": "hand", "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*stēthi*": "stand/take your stand", "*meson*": "middle/midst/center", "*anastas*": "having risen/stood up/gotten up", "*estē*": "stood/took his stand" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.9", "source": "Εἶπεν οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἐπερωτήσω ὑμᾶς τί· Ἔξεστιν τοῖς σάββασιν ἀγαθοποιῆσαι, ἢ κακοποιῆσαι; ψυχὴν σῶσαι, ἢ ἀπολέσαι;", "text": "*Eipen* therefore the *Iēsous* *pros* them, *Eperōtēsō* you something; *Exestin* on-the *sabbasin* *agathopoiēsai*, or *kakopoiēsai*? *psychēn* *sōsai*, or *apolesai*?", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Eperōtēsō*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I will ask", "*Exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - on sabbaths", "*agathopoiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do good", "*kakopoiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do harm/evil", "*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life/soul", "*sōsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to save", "*apolesai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to destroy" }, "variants": { "*Eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Eperōtēsō*": "I will ask/question/inquire of", "*Exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days", "*agathopoiēsai*": "to do good/to benefit", "*kakopoiēsai*": "to do harm/evil/injury", "*psychēn*": "life/soul/person", "*sōsai*": "to save/preserve/rescue", "*apolesai*": "to destroy/kill/ruin" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.10", "source": "Καὶ περιβλεψάμενος πάντας αὐτούς, εἶπεν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ, Ἔκτεινον τὴν χεῖρά σου. Ὁ δὲ ἐποίησεν οὕτω: καὶ ἀποκατεστάθη ἡ χεὶρ αὐτοῦ ὑγιὴς ὡς ἡ ἄλλη.", "text": "And *periblepsamenps* all of-them, *eipen* to-the *anthrōpō*, *Ekteinon* the *cheira* of-you. He *de* *epoiēsen* thus: and *apokatestatηē* the *cheir* of-him *hygiēs* as the other.", "grammar": { "*periblepsamenps*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked around", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the man", "*Ekteinon*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - stretch out/extend", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - did/made", "*apokatestatηē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was restored", "*cheir*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hand", "*hygiēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - healthy/whole" }, "variants": { "*periblepsamenps*": "having looked around/surveyed/looked around at", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*anthrōpō*": "man/person", "*Ekteinon*": "stretch out/extend/reach out", "*cheira*": "hand", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed", "*apokatestatηē*": "was restored/was made whole again", "*cheir*": "hand", "*hygiēs*": "healthy/whole/sound" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.11", "source": "Αὐτοὶ δὲ ἐπλήσθησαν ἀνοίας· καὶ διελάλουν πρὸς ἀλλήλους τί ἂν ποιήσειαν τῷ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "They *de* *eplēsthēsan* *anoias*; and *dielaloun* *pros* one-another what *an* *poiēseian* to-the *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person plural - were filled", "*anoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - with madness/folly/rage", "*dielaloun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were discussing/talking over", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/with", "*an*": "particle indicating contingency", "*poiēseian*": "aorist, active, optative, 3rd person plural - they might do", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus" }, "variants": { "*eplēsthēsan*": "were filled/were full of", "*anoias*": "madness/folly/rage/senselessness", "*dielaloun*": "were discussing/talking over/conversing", "*poiēseian*": "they might do/make/perform", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.12", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ταύταις, ἐξῆλθεν εἰς τὸ ὄρος προσεύξασθαι, καὶ ἦν διανυκτερεύων ἐν τῇ προσευχῇ τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* in the *hēmerais* these, *exēlthen* to the *oros* *proseuxasthai*, and *ēn* *dianyktereuōn* in the *proseuchē* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went out", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to pray", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*dianyktereuōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - spending the night/passing the whole night", "*proseuchē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prayer", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*hēmerais*": "days/time period", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/high place", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/to offer prayers", "*dianyktereuōn*": "spending the night/passing the whole night in/continuing all night", "*proseuchē*": "prayer/act of praying", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.13", "source": "¶Καὶ ὅτε ἐγένετο ἡμέρα, προσεφώνησεν τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ: καὶ ἐκλεξάμενος ἀπʼ αὐτῶν δώδεκα, οὓς καὶ ἀποστόλους ὠνόμασεν·", "text": "And when *egeneto* *hēmera*, *prosephōnēsen* the *mathētas* of-him: and *eklexamenos* from them *dōdeka*, whom also *apostolous* *ōnomasen*;", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - it became/came", "*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day", "*prosephōnēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he called to/summoned", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*eklexamenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having chosen/selected", "*dōdeka*": "accusative, masculine, numeral - twelve", "*apostolous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - apostles/sent ones", "*ōnomasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he named/called" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "became/came/arrived", "*hēmera*": "day/daylight", "*prosephōnēsen*": "called to/summoned/called for", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*eklexamenos*": "having chosen/selected/picked out", "*apostolous*": "apostles/sent ones/messengers", "*ōnomasen*": "named/called/designated" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.14", "source": "Σίμωνα, (ὃν καὶ ὠνόμασεν Πέτρον,) καὶ Ἀνδρέαν τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, Ἰάκωβον καὶ Ἰωάννην, Φίλιππον καὶ Βαρθολομαῖον,", "text": "*Simōna*, (whom also *ōnomasen* *Petron*,) and *Andrean* the *adelphon* of-him, *Iakōbon* and *Iōannēn*, *Philippon* and *Bartholomaion*,", "grammar": { "*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*ōnomasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he named/called", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter/Rock", "*Andrean*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Andrew", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*Philippon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*Bartholomaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Bartholomew" }, "variants": { "*Simōna*": "Simon (personal name)", "*ōnomasen*": "named/called/designated", "*Petron*": "Peter/Rock", "*Andrean*": "Andrew (personal name)", "*adelphon*": "brother/kinsman", "*Iakōbon*": "James (personal name)", "*Iōannēn*": "John (personal name)", "*Philippon*": "Philip (personal name)", "*Bartholomaion*": "Bartholomew (personal name)" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.15", "source": "Ματθαῖον καὶ Θωμᾶν, Ἰάκωβον τὸν τοῦ Ἁλφαίου, καὶ Σίμωνα τὸν καλούμενον Ζηλωτήν,", "text": "*Matthaion* and *Thōman*, *Iakōbon* the [son] of-the *Alphaiou*, and *Simōna* the *kaloumenon* *Zēlōtēn*,", "grammar": { "*Matthaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Matthew", "*Thōman*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Thomas", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*Alphaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Alphaeus", "*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*kaloumenon*": "present, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being called/named", "*Zēlōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Zealot" }, "variants": { "*Matthaion*": "Matthew (personal name)", "*Thōman*": "Thomas (personal name)", "*Iakōbon*": "James (personal name)", "*Alphaiou*": "Alphaeus (personal name)", "*Simōna*": "Simon (personal name)", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named/designated", "*Zēlōtēn*": "Zealot/zealous one (possibly referring to political faction or personal characteristic)" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.16", "source": "Ἰούδαν Ἰακώβου, καὶ Ἰούδαν Ἰσκαριώτην, ὃς καὶ ἐγένετο προδότης.", "text": "*Ioudan* of-*Iakōbou*, and *Ioudan* *Iskariōtēn*, who also *egeneto* *prodotēs*.", "grammar": { "*Ioudan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Iakōbou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of James", "*Iskariōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - became", "*prodotēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - betrayer/traitor" }, "variants": { "*Ioudan*": "Judas/Jude (personal name)", "*Iakōbou*": "of James/son of James/brother of James", "*Iskariōtēn*": "Iscariot (possibly 'man from Kerioth' or other meaning)", "*egeneto*": "became/turned into/came to be", "*prodotēs*": "betrayer/traitor/one who hands over" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.17", "source": "¶Καὶ καταβὰς μετʼ αὐτῶν, ἔστη ἐπὶ τόπου πεδινοῦ, καὶ ὄχλος μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, καὶ πλῆθος πολὺ τοῦ λαοῦ ἀπὸ πάσης τῆς Ἰουδαίας καὶ Ἰερουσαλήμ, καὶ τῆς παραλίου Τύρου καὶ Σιδῶνος,", "text": "And *katabas* with them, *estē* upon *topou* *pedinou*, and *ochlos* *mathētōn* of-him, and *plēthos* much of-the *laou* from all of-the *Ioudaias* and *Ierousalēm*, and of-the *paraliou* *Tyrou* and *Sidōnos*,", "grammar": { "*katabas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come down", "*estē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - stood", "*topou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - place", "*pedinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - level/plain", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/great number", "*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of people", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea", "*Ierousalēm*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Jerusalem", "*paraliou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - coastal region", "*Tyrou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Tyre", "*Sidōnos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Sidon" }, "variants": { "*katabas*": "having come down/descended", "*estē*": "stood/took his stand", "*topou*": "place/location/spot", "*pedinou*": "level/plain/flat ground", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*plēthos*": "multitude/great number/large crowd", "*laou*": "people/population/folk", "*Ioudaias*": "Judea (region in Palestine)", "*Ierousalēm*": "Jerusalem (city)", "*paraliou*": "coastal region/seacoast", "*Tyrou*": "Tyre (city in Phoenicia)", "*Sidōnos*": "Sidon (city in Phoenicia)" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.18", "source": "οἵ ἦλθον ἀκοῦσαι αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἰαθῆναι ἀπὸ τῶν νόσων αὐτῶν· ⋄Καὶ οἳ ὀχλούμενοι ὑπὸ πνευμάτων ἀκαθάρτων: καὶ ἐθεραπεύοντο.", "text": "who *ēlthon* *akousai* of-him, and *iathēnai* from the *nosōn* of-them; And those *ochloumenoi* by *pneumatōn* *akathartōn*: and *etherapeuonto*.", "grammar": { "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*akousai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to hear", "*iathēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be healed", "*nosōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - diseases/sicknesses", "*ochloumenoi*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being troubled/afflicted", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - spirits", "*akathartōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - unclean/impure", "*etherapeuonto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person plural - were being healed/cured" }, "variants": { "*ēlthon*": "came/had come", "*akousai*": "to hear/listen to", "*iathēnai*": "to be healed/cured/made well", "*nosōn*": "diseases/sicknesses/illnesses", "*ochloumenoi*": "being troubled/afflicted/tormented", "*pneumatōn*": "spirits/winds", "*akathartōn*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*etherapeuonto*": "were being healed/cured/treated" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.19", "source": "Καὶ πᾶς ὁ ὄχλος ἐζήτει ἅπτεσθαι αὐτοῦ: ὅτι δύναμις παρʼ αὐτοῦ, ἐξήρχετο καὶ ἰᾶτο πάντας.", "text": "And all the *ochlos* *ezētei* *haptesthai* of-him: for *dynamis* from him, *exērcheto* and *iato* all.", "grammar": { "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*ezētei*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was seeking", "*haptesthai*": "present, middle, infinitive - to touch", "*dynamis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - power", "*exērcheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was going out", "*iato*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was healing" }, "variants": { "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*ezētei*": "was seeking/trying/attempting", "*haptesthai*": "to touch/make contact with", "*dynamis*": "power/might/strength", "*exērcheto*": "was going out/coming forth", "*iato*": "was healing/curing/making well" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.20", "source": "¶Καὶ αὐτὸς ἐπάρας τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς αὐτοῦ εἰς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, ἔλεγεν, Μακάριοι οἱ πτωχοί: ὅτι ὑμετέρα ἐστὶν ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "And he *eparas* the *ophthalmous* of-him to the *mathētas* of-him, *elegen*, *Makarioi* the *ptōchoi*: for yours *estin* the *basileia* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*eparas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having lifted up", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was saying", "*Makarioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - blessed/happy", "*ptōchoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - poor", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*eparas*": "having lifted up/raised", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*elegen*": "was saying/kept saying/began to say", "*Makarioi*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*ptōchoi*": "poor/destitute/beggars", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/sovereignty", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.21", "source": "Μακάριοι οἱ πεινῶντες νῦν: ὅτι χορτασθήσεσθε. Μακάριοι οἱ κλαίοντες νῦν: ὅτι γελάσετε.", "text": "*Makarioi* the *peinōntes* *nyn*: *hoti* you shall be *chortasthēsesthe*. *Makarioi* the *klaiontes* *nyn*: *hoti* you shall *gelasete*.", "grammar": { "*Makarioi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - blessed/happy", "*peinōntes*": "participle, present active, nominative, masculine, plural - hungering ones", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for/that", "*chortasthēsesthe*": "verb, future passive, 2nd person plural - you will be filled/satisfied", "*klaiontes*": "participle, present active, nominative, masculine, plural - weeping ones", "*gelasete*": "verb, future active, 2nd person plural - you will laugh" }, "variants": { "*Makarioi*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*peinōntes*": "hungering/being hungry", "*chortasthēsesthe*": "be filled/satisfied/fed to fullness", "*klaiontes*": "weeping/crying/lamenting", "*gelasete*": "laugh/rejoice" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.22", "source": "Μακάριοί ἐστε, ὅταν μισήσωσιν ὑμᾶς οἱ ἄνθρωποι, καὶ ὅταν ἀφορίσωσιν ὑμᾶς, καὶ ὀνειδίσωσιν, καὶ ἐκβάλωσιν τὸ ὄνομα ὑμῶν ὡς πονηρόν, ἕνεκα τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "*Makarioi* *este*, *hotan* *misēsōsin* you the *anthrōpoi*, and *hotan* *aphorisōsin* you, and *oneidisōsin*, and *ekbalōsin* the *onoma* of you as *ponēron*, *heneka* of the *Huiou* of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*Makarioi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - blessed/happy", "*este*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you are", "*hotan*": "conjunction - when/whenever", "*misēsōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might hate/despise", "*anthrōpoi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - men/people", "*aphorisōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might separate/exclude", "*oneidisōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might reproach/revile", "*ekbalōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might cast out/expel", "*onoma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*ponēron*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - evil/bad", "*heneka*": "preposition - because of/for the sake of", "*Huiou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of man/human" }, "variants": { "*Makarioi*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*misēsōsin*": "hate/despise/detest", "*anthrōpoi*": "men/people/humankind", "*aphorisōsin*": "separate/exclude/ostracize", "*oneidisōsin*": "reproach/revile/insult", "*ekbalōsin*": "cast out/expel/reject", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/character", "*ponēron*": "evil/bad/malicious", "*Huiou*": "Son (with definite article, indicates specific son)", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/of human (with definite article, may indicate 'Son of Man' as title)" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.23", "source": "Χαίρετε ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ, καὶ σκιρτήσατε: ἰδοὺ, γάρ, ὁ μισθὸς ὑμῶν πολὺς ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ: κατὰ ταῦτα γὰρ ἐποίουν τοῖς προφήταις οἱ πατέρες αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Chairete* in *ekeinē* the *hēmera*, and *skirtēsate*: *idou*, *gar*, the *misthos* of you *polys* in the *ouranō*: *kata* *tauta* *gar* *epoioun* to the *prophētais* the *pateres* of them.", "grammar": { "*Chairete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - rejoice!/be glad!", "*ekeinē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - that", "*hēmera*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - day", "*skirtēsate*": "verb, aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - leap/dance for joy!", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look/see!", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*misthos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - reward/wage", "*polys*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - great/much/many", "*ouranō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*kata*": "preposition - according to/in the same way as", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*epoioun*": "verb, imperfect active, 3rd person plural - they were doing", "*prophētais*": "noun, dative, masculine, plural - to prophets", "*pateres*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - fathers/ancestors" }, "variants": { "*Chairete*": "rejoice/be glad/delight", "*skirtēsate*": "leap for joy/dance/skip", "*idou*": "behold/look/see (emphatic particle)", "*misthos*": "reward/wage/payment", "*polys*": "great/much/abundant", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky", "*epoioun*": "they were doing/practicing (continuous past action)", "*prophētais*": "prophets/those who speak for God", "*pateres*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.24", "source": "Πλὴν οὐαὶ ὑμῖν τοῖς πλουσίοις! ὅτι ἀπέχετε τὴν παράκλησιν ὑμῶν.", "text": "*Plēn* *ouai* to you the *plousiois*! *hoti* you *apechete* the *paraklēsin* of you.", "grammar": { "*Plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - but/however/nevertheless", "*ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*plousiois*": "adjective used as noun, dative, masculine, plural - to the rich (ones)", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for/that", "*apechete*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you have in full/receive fully", "*paraklēsin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - comfort/consolation" }, "variants": { "*Plēn*": "but/however/nevertheless/in contrast", "*ouai*": "woe/alas/grief (expression of doom or judgment)", "*plousiois*": "rich ones/wealthy people", "*apechete*": "have in full/receive completely/have already received", "*paraklēsin*": "comfort/consolation/encouragement" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.25", "source": "Οὐαὶ ὑμῖν οἱ ἐμπεπλησμένοι! ὅτι πεινάσετε. Οὐαί ὑμῖν οἱ γελῶντες νῦν! ὅτι πενθήσετε καὶ κλαύσετε.", "text": "*Ouai* to you the *empeplēsmenoi*! *hoti* you shall *peinasete*. *Ouai* to you the *gelōntes* *nyn*! *hoti* you shall *penthēsete* and *klausete*.", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*empeplēsmenoi*": "participle, perfect passive, nominative, masculine, plural - filled ones/those who have been filled", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for/that", "*peinasete*": "verb, future active, 2nd person plural - you will hunger", "*gelōntes*": "participle, present active, nominative, masculine, plural - laughing ones", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*penthēsete*": "verb, future active, 2nd person plural - you will mourn", "*klausete*": "verb, future active, 2nd person plural - you will weep" }, "variants": { "*Ouai*": "woe/alas/grief (expression of doom or judgment)", "*empeplēsmenoi*": "filled/satisfied/full (perfect tense indicates completed state)", "*peinasete*": "hunger/be hungry/starve", "*gelōntes*": "laughing/rejoicing", "*penthēsete*": "mourn/grieve/lament", "*klausete*": "weep/cry/wail" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.26", "source": "Οὐαὶ ὑμῖν, ὅταν καλῶς ὑμᾶς εἴπωσιν πάντες οἱ ἄνθρωποι! κατὰ ταῦτα γὰρ ἐποίουν τοῖς ψευδοπροφήταις οἱ πατέρες αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Ouai* to you, *hotan* *kalōs* you *eipōsin* *pantes* the *anthrōpoi*! *kata* *tauta* *gar* *epoioun* to the *pseudoprophētais* the *pateres* of them.", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*hotan*": "conjunction - when/whenever", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/favorably", "*eipōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might speak/say", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*anthrōpoi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - men/people", "*kata*": "preposition - according to/in the same way as", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*epoioun*": "verb, imperfect active, 3rd person plural - they were doing", "*pseudoprophētais*": "noun, dative, masculine, plural - to false prophets", "*pateres*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - fathers/ancestors" }, "variants": { "*Ouai*": "woe/alas/grief (expression of doom or judgment)", "*kalōs*": "well/favorably/approvingly", "*eipōsin*": "speak/say/tell (of)", "*pantes*": "all/everyone/the whole", "*anthrōpoi*": "men/people/humankind", "*epoioun*": "they were doing/practicing (continuous past action)", "*pseudoprophētais*": "false prophets/those who falsely claim to speak for God", "*pateres*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.27", "source": "¶Ἀλλʼ ὑμῖν λέγω τοῖς ἀκούουσιν, Ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἐχθροὺς ὑμῶν, καλῶς ποιεῖτε τοῖς μισοῦσιν ὑμᾶς,", "text": "¶*All'* to you I *legō* to the *akouousin*, *Agapate* the *echthrous* of you, *kalōs* *poieite* to the *misousin* you,", "grammar": { "*All'*": "conjunction - but/however", "*legō*": "verb, present active, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*akouousin*": "participle, present active, dative, masculine, plural - to the hearing ones", "*Agapate*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - love!", "*echthrous*": "noun, accusative, masculine, plural - enemies", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/good", "*poieite*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do!/perform!", "*misousin*": "participle, present active, dative, masculine, plural - to the hating ones" }, "variants": { "*All'*": "but/however/nevertheless", "*legō*": "say/tell/speak", "*akouousin*": "those who hear/listeners", "*Agapate*": "love/show selfless care for (divine love)", "*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/adversaries", "*kalōs*": "well/good/honorably", "*poieite*": "do/perform/act toward", "*misousin*": "those who hate/the haters/those having hatred" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.28", "source": "Εὐλογεῖτε τοὺς καταρωμένους ὑμῖν, καὶ προσεύχεσθε ὑπὲρ τῶν ἐπηρεαζόντων ὑμᾶς.", "text": "*Eulogeite* the *katarōmenous* you, and *proseuchesthe* *hyper* the *epēreazontōn* you.", "grammar": { "*Eulogeite*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - bless!", "*katarōmenous*": "participle, present middle/passive, accusative, masculine, plural - cursing ones", "*proseuchesthe*": "verb, present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - pray!", "*hyper*": "preposition - for/on behalf of", "*epēreazontōn*": "participle, present active, genitive, masculine, plural - mistreating/abusing ones" }, "variants": { "*Eulogeite*": "bless/speak well of/invoke good upon", "*katarōmenous*": "those who curse/those pronouncing curses/those calling down evil", "*proseuchesthe*": "pray/make petition", "*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/concerning", "*epēreazontōn*": "those who mistreat/abuse/insult/falsely accuse" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.29", "source": "Τῷ τύπτοντί σε ἐπὶ τὴν σιαγόνα πάρεχε καὶ τὴν ἄλλην· καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ αἴροντός σου τὸ ἱμάτιον καὶ τὸν χιτῶνα μὴ κωλύσῃς.", "text": "To the *typtonti* you *epi* the *siagona* *pareche* also the *allēn*; and from the *airontos* of you the *himation* and the *chitōna* *mē* *kōlysēs*.", "grammar": { "*typtonti*": "participle, present active, dative, masculine, singular - to the striking one", "*epi*": "preposition - on/upon", "*siagona*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - cheek/jaw", "*pareche*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person singular - offer!/present!", "*allēn*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - other", "*airontos*": "participle, present active, genitive, masculine, singular - taking away one", "*himation*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - outer garment/cloak", "*chitōna*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - tunic/inner garment", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*kōlysēs*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might forbid/prevent" }, "variants": { "*typtonti*": "one who strikes/hits/beats", "*siagona*": "cheek/jaw", "*pareche*": "offer/present/turn", "*allēn*": "other/another", "*airontos*": "one who takes away/removes/lifts", "*himation*": "outer garment/cloak/coat (more valuable)", "*chitōna*": "tunic/inner garment/shirt (less valuable)", "*kōlysēs*": "forbid/prevent/hinder/withhold" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.30", "source": "Παντὶ δὲ τῷ αἰτοῦντί σε δίδου· καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ αἴροντος τὰ σὰ μὴ ἀπαίτει.", "text": "To *panti* *de* the *aitounti* you *didou*; and from the *airontos* the things *sa* *mē* *apaitei*.", "grammar": { "*panti*": "adjective, dative, masculine, singular - to everyone/all", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*aitounti*": "participle, present active, dative, masculine, singular - to the asking one", "*didou*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person singular - give!", "*airontos*": "participle, present active, genitive, masculine, singular - taking away one", "*sa*": "possessive adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - your things", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*apaitei*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person singular - ask back!/demand back!" }, "variants": { "*panti*": "everyone/all/each one", "*aitounti*": "one who asks/requests/begs", "*didou*": "give/provide/supply", "*airontos*": "one who takes away/removes/lifts", "*sa*": "your things/what belongs to you", "*apaitei*": "ask back/demand back/ask in return" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.31", "source": "Καὶ καθὼς θέλετε ἵνα ποιῶσιν ὑμῖν οἱ ἄνθρωποι, καὶ ὑμεῖς ποιεῖτε αὐτοῖς ὁμοίως.", "text": "And *kathōs* you *thelete* *hina* *poiōsin* to you the *anthrōpoi*, also you *poieite* to them *homoiōs*.", "grammar": { "*kathōs*": "conjunction/adverb - as/just as", "*thelete*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you wish/want/desire", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*poiōsin*": "verb, present active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might do", "*anthrōpoi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - men/people", "*poieite*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do!/perform!", "*homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly" }, "variants": { "*kathōs*": "as/just as/according as", "*thelete*": "wish/want/desire", "*poiōsin*": "do/act/perform", "*anthrōpoi*": "men/people/humankind", "*poieite*": "do/act/perform", "*homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.32", "source": "Καὶ εἰ ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἀγαπῶντας ὑμᾶς, ποία ὑμῖν χάρις ἐστίν; καὶ γὰρ οἱ ἁμαρτωλοὶ τοὺς ἀγαπῶντας αὐτοὺς ἀγαπῶσιν.", "text": "And *ei* you *agapate* the *agapōntas* you, *poia* to you *charis* *estin*? *kai* *gar* the *hamartōloi* the *agapōntas* them *agapōsin*.", "grammar": { "*ei*": "conjunction - if", "*agapate*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you love", "*agapōntas*": "participle, present active, accusative, masculine, plural - loving ones", "*poia*": "interrogative adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - what kind of?", "*charis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - grace/thanks/credit", "*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is", "*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hamartōloi*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, plural - sinners", "*agapōsin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person plural - they love" }, "variants": { "*agapate*": "love/show selfless care for", "*agapōntas*": "those who love/the loving ones", "*poia*": "what kind of/what sort of", "*charis*": "grace/favor/credit/thanks", "*kai gar*": "for also/for even/because also", "*hamartōloi*": "sinners/unrighteous people", "*agapōsin*": "love/show selfless care for" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.33", "source": "Καὶ ἐὰν ἀγαθοποιῆτε τοὺς ἀγαθοποιοῦντας ὑμᾶς, ποία ὑμῖν χάρις ἐστίν; καὶ γὰρ οἱ ἁμαρτωλοὶ τὸ αὐτὸ ποιοῦσιν.", "text": "And *ean* you *agathopoiēte* the *agathopoiountas* you, *poia* to you *charis* *estin*? *kai* *gar* the *hamartōloi* the *auto* *poiousin*.", "grammar": { "*ean*": "conjunction - if/though", "*agathopoiēte*": "verb, present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might do good", "*agathopoiountas*": "participle, present active, accusative, masculine, plural - doing good ones", "*poia*": "interrogative adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - what kind of?", "*charis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - grace/thanks/credit", "*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is", "*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hamartōloi*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, plural - sinners", "*auto*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - same thing", "*poiousin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person plural - they do" }, "variants": { "*ean*": "if/though (with subjunctive, indicating contingency)", "*agathopoiēte*": "do good to/show kindness to", "*agathopoiountas*": "those who do good/those showing kindness", "*poia*": "what kind of/what sort of", "*charis*": "grace/favor/credit/thanks", "*kai gar*": "for also/for even/because also", "*hamartōloi*": "sinners/unrighteous people", "*auto*": "same thing/same actions", "*poiousin*": "do/practice/perform" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.34", "source": "Καὶ ἐὰν δανείζητε παρʼ ὧν ἐλπίζετε ἀπολαβεῖν, ποία ὑμῖν χάρις ἐστίν; καὶ γὰρ ἁμαρτωλοὶ ἁμαρτωλοῖς δανείζουσιν, ἵνα ἀπολάβωσιν τὰ ἴσα.", "text": "And *ean* you *daneizēte* from whom you *elpizete* *apolabein*, *poia* to you *charis* *estin*? *kai* *gar* *hamartōloi* to *hamartōlois* *daneizousin*, *hina* they might *apolabōsin* the *isa*.", "grammar": { "*ean*": "conjunction - if/though", "*daneizēte*": "verb, present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might lend", "*elpizete*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you hope/expect", "*apolabein*": "verb, aorist active infinitive - to receive back", "*poia*": "interrogative adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - what kind of?", "*charis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - grace/thanks/credit", "*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is", "*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hamartōloi*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, plural - sinners", "*hamartōlois*": "adjective used as noun, dative, masculine, plural - to sinners", "*daneizousin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person plural - they lend", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*apolabōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might receive back", "*isa*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - equal things" }, "variants": { "*ean*": "if/though (with subjunctive, indicating contingency)", "*daneizēte*": "lend/loan to", "*elpizete*": "hope/expect/anticipate", "*apolabein*": "receive back/get back/recover", "*poia*": "what kind of/what sort of", "*charis*": "grace/favor/credit/thanks", "*kai gar*": "for also/for even/because also", "*hamartōloi*": "sinners/unrighteous people", "*daneizousin*": "lend/loan to", "*apolabōsin*": "receive back/get back/recover", "*isa*": "equal amount/equivalent/the same" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.35", "source": "Πλὴν ἀγαπᾶτε τοὺς ἐχθροὺς ὑμῶν, καὶ ἀγαθοποιεῖτε, καὶ δανείζετε, μηδὲν ἀπελπίζοντες· καὶ ἔσται ὁ μισθὸς ὑμῶν πολύς, καὶ ἔσεσθε υἱοὶ τοῦ Ὑψίστου: ὅτι αὐτὸς χρηστός ἐστιν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀχαρίστους καὶ πονηρούς.", "text": "*Plēn* *agapate* the *echthrous* of you, and *agathopoieite*, and *daneizete*, *mēden* *apelpizontes*; and *estai* the *misthos* of you *polys*, and you shall be *esestheuioi* of the *Hypsistou*: *hoti* he *chrēstos* *estin* *epi* the *acharistous* and *ponērous*.", "grammar": { "*Plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - but/however/nevertheless", "*agapate*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - love!", "*echthrous*": "noun, accusative, masculine, plural - enemies", "*agathopoieite*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - do good!", "*daneizete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - lend!", "*mēden*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*apelpizontes*": "participle, present active, nominative, masculine, plural - despairing/expecting nothing in return", "*estai*": "verb, future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*misthos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - reward/wage", "*polys*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - great/much", "*esesthe*": "verb, future middle, 2nd person plural - you will be", "*uioi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - sons", "*Hypsistou*": "adjective used as noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of the Most High", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for", "*chrēstos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - kind/good", "*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is", "*epi*": "preposition - upon/to/toward", "*acharistous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - ungrateful", "*ponērous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - evil/wicked" }, "variants": { "*Plēn*": "but/however/nevertheless/in contrast", "*agapate*": "love/show selfless care for", "*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/adversaries", "*agathopoieite*": "do good/show kindness", "*daneizete*": "lend/provide loans", "*mēden*": "nothing/not at all", "*apelpizontes*": "expecting nothing in return/giving up hope of repayment/despairing nothing", "*misthos*": "reward/wage/payment", "*polys*": "great/much/abundant", "*uioi*": "sons/children (position of inheritance)", "*Hypsistou*": "Most High/Highest One (divine title)", "*chrēstos*": "kind/good/benevolent", "*acharistous*": "ungrateful/unthankful", "*ponērous*": "evil/wicked/bad" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.36", "source": "Γίνεσθε οὖν οἰκτίρμονες, καθὼς καὶ ὁ Πατὴρ ὑμῶν οἰκτίρμων ἐστίν.", "text": "*Ginesthe* *oun* *oiktirmones*, *kathōs* *kai* the *Patēr* of you *oiktirmōn* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Ginesthe*": "verb, present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - become!/be!", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*oiktirmones*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - merciful/compassionate", "*kathōs*": "conjunction/adverb - as/just as", "*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even", "*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*oiktirmōn*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - merciful/compassionate", "*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*Ginesthe*": "become/be (process of becoming)", "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*oiktirmones*": "merciful/compassionate/showing pity", "*kathōs*": "as/just as/according as", "*Patēr*": "Father (with article, refers to God)", "*oiktirmōn*": "merciful/compassionate/showing pity" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.37", "source": "Μὴ κρίνετε, καὶ οὐ μὴ κριθῆτε: μὴ καταδικάζετε, καὶ οὐ μὴ καταδικασθῆτε: ἀπολύετε, καὶ ἀπολυθήσεσθε:", "text": "*Mē* *krinete*, and *ou* *mē* you shall be *krithēte*: *mē* *katadikazete*, and *ou* *mē* you shall be *katadikasthēte*: *apolyete*, and you shall be *apolythēsesthe*:", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle - not", "*krinete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - judge!", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*krithēte*": "verb, aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be judged", "*katadikazete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - condemn!", "*katadikasthēte*": "verb, aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be condemned", "*apolyete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - release/forgive!", "*apolythēsesthe*": "verb, future passive, 2nd person plural - you will be released/forgiven" }, "variants": { "*Mē*": "not (with imperative, prohibiting action)", "*krinete*": "judge/evaluate/condemn", "*ou mē*": "double negative for emphasis - certainly not/by no means", "*krithēte*": "be judged/evaluated/condemned", "*katadikazete*": "condemn/pass sentence on", "*katadikasthēte*": "be condemned/sentenced", "*apolyete*": "release/let go/forgive/pardon", "*apolythēsesthe*": "be released/let go/forgiven/pardoned" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.38", "source": "Δίδοτε, καὶ δοθήσεται ὑμῖν· μέτρον καλόν, πεπιεσμένον, καὶ σεσαλευμένον, καὶ ὑπερεκχυνόμενον, δώσουσιν εἰς τὸν κόλπον ὑμῶν. Τᾧ γὰρ αὐτῷ μέτρῳ ᾧ μετρεῖτε ἀντιμετρηθήσεται ὑμῖν.", "text": "*Didote*, and it shall be *dothēsetai* to you; *metron* *kalon*, *pepiesmenos*, and *sesaleumenos*, and *hyperekchynomenos*, they shall *dōsousin* into the *kolpon* of you. For the *autō* *metrō* which you *metreite* it shall be *antimetrēthēsetai* to you.", "grammar": { "*Didote*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - give!", "*dothēsetai*": "verb, future passive, 3rd person singular - will be given", "*metron*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - measure", "*kalon*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - good", "*pepiesmenos*": "participle, perfect passive, nominative, neuter, singular - having been pressed down", "*sesaleumenos*": "participle, perfect passive, nominative, neuter, singular - having been shaken together", "*hyperekchynomenos*": "participle, present passive, nominative, neuter, singular - overflowing", "*dōsousin*": "verb, future active, 3rd person plural - they will give", "*kolpon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - lap/bosom", "*autō*": "pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - same", "*metrō*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - measure", "*metreite*": "verb, present active, 2nd person plural - you measure", "*antimetrēthēsetai*": "verb, future passive, 3rd person singular - will be measured in return" }, "variants": { "*Didote*": "give/provide/donate", "*dothēsetai*": "will be given/provided/supplied", "*metron*": "measure/quantity/standard", "*kalon*": "good/excellent/generous", "*pepiesmenos*": "pressed down/compressed (completed action with continuing effect)", "*sesaleumenos*": "shaken together/packed (completed action with continuing effect)", "*hyperekchynomenos*": "overflowing/running over/spilling over", "*dōsousin*": "they will give (impersonal plural)", "*kolpon*": "lap/bosom/fold of garment (where items were carried)", "*metrō*": "measure/standard/quantity", "*metreite*": "measure/use as standard", "*antimetrēthēsetai*": "will be measured in return/measured back to" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.39", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ παραβολὴν αὐτοῖς, Μήτι δύναται τυφλὸς τυφλὸν ὁδηγεῖν; οὐχὶ ἀμφότεροι εἰς βόθυνον πεσοῦνται;", "text": "He *eipen* *de* *parabolēn* to them, *Mēti* *dynatai* *typhlos* *typhlon* *hodēgein*? *ouchi* *amphoteroi* into *bothynon* *pesountai*?", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "verb, aorist active, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*parabolēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - parable/comparison", "*Mēti*": "interrogative particle - surely not?", "*dynatai*": "verb, present middle/passive, 3rd person singular - is able", "*typhlos*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, singular - blind (one)", "*typhlon*": "adjective used as noun, accusative, masculine, singular - blind (one)", "*hodēgein*": "verb, present active infinitive - to lead/guide", "*ouchi*": "interrogative particle - not?", "*amphoteroi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - both", "*bothynon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - pit/ditch", "*pesountai*": "verb, future middle, 3rd person plural - they will fall" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*parabolēn*": "parable/comparison/illustration", "*Mēti*": "surely not/can (expecting negative answer)", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*typhlos*": "blind person/sightless one", "*hodēgein*": "lead/guide/direct", "*ouchi*": "not (emphatic form, expecting affirmative answer)", "*amphoteroi*": "both/both together", "*bothynon*": "pit/ditch/hole", "*pesountai*": "will fall/drop/tumble" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.40", "source": "Οὐκ ἔστιν μαθητὴς ὑπὲρ τὸν διδάσκαλον αὐτοῦ: κατηρτισμένος δὲ πᾶς ἔσται ὡς ὁ διδάσκαλος αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Ouk* *estin* *mathētēs* *hyper* the *didaskalon* of him: *katērtismenos* *de* *pas* *estai* as the *didaskalos* of him.", "grammar": { "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is", "*mathētēs*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - disciple/student", "*hyper*": "preposition - above/over", "*didaskalon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - teacher", "*katērtismenos*": "participle, perfect passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having been fully trained", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*pas*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - everyone/all", "*estai*": "verb, future middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*didaskalos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - teacher" }, "variants": { "*mathētēs*": "disciple/student/learner", "*hyper*": "above/over/beyond", "*didaskalon*": "teacher/instructor", "*katērtismenos*": "fully trained/completely equipped/perfected (completed action with continuing result)", "*pas*": "everyone/all/each", "*didaskalos*": "teacher/instructor" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.41", "source": "Τί δὲ βλέπεις τὸ κάρφος τὸ ἐν τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ σου, τὴν δὲ δοκὸν τὴν ἐν τῷ ἰδίῳ ὀφθαλμῷ οὐ κατανοεῖς;", "text": "*Ti* *de* you *blepeis* the *karphos* the in the *ophthalmō* of the *adelphou* of you, the *de* *dokon* the in the *idiō* *ophthalmō* *ou* you *katanoeis*?", "grammar": { "*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - why/what", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*blepeis*": "verb, present active, 2nd person singular - you see/look at", "*karphos*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - speck/splinter", "*ophthalmō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - eye", "*adelphou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - brother", "*dokon*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - beam/plank", "*idiō*": "adjective, dative, masculine, singular - own", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*katanoeis*": "verb, present active, 2nd person singular - you notice/perceive" }, "variants": { "*Ti*": "why/what (interrogative)", "*blepeis*": "see/look at/observe", "*karphos*": "speck/splinter/small piece of straw", "*ophthalmō*": "eye", "*adelphou*": "brother/fellow believer", "*dokon*": "beam/plank/log (much larger than karphos)", "*idiō*": "own/personal", "*katanoeis*": "notice/perceive/consider/pay attention to" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.42", "source": "Ἤ πῶς δύνασαι λέγειν τῷ ἀδελφῷ σου, Ἀδελφέ, ἄφες ἐκβάλω τὸ κάρφος τὸ ἐν τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ σου, αὐτὸς τὴν ἐν τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ σοῦ δοκὸν οὐ βλέπων; Ὑποκριτά, ἔκβαλε πρῶτον τὴν δοκὸν ἐκ τοῦ ὀφθαλμοῦ σοῦ, καὶ τότε διαβλέψεις ἐκβαλεῖν τὸ κάρφος τὸ ἐν τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ σου.", "text": "Or how *dynasai* *legein* to the *adelphō* of you, *Adelphe*, *aphes* I may *ekbalō* the *karphos* the in the *ophthalmō* of you, yourself the in the *ophthalmō* of you *dokon* not *blepōn*? *Hypokrita*, *ekbale* first the *dokon* out of the *ophthalmou* of you, and then *diablepseis* to *ekbalein* the *karphos* the in the *ophthalmō* of the *adelphou* of you.", "grammar": { "*dynasai*": "present, 2nd person singular, indicative, middle - are able/can", "*legein*": "present infinitive, active - to say/tell", "*adelphō*": "dative, masculine, singular - brother", "*Adelphe*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Brother (direct address)", "*aphes*": "aorist, 2nd person singular, imperative, active - permit/allow/let", "*ekbalō*": "aorist, 1st person singular, subjunctive, active - I may cast out/remove", "*karphos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - speck/splinter", "*ophthalmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - eye", "*dokon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - beam/plank", "*blepōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - seeing/perceiving", "*Hypokrita*": "vocative, masculine, singular - hypocrite", "*ekbale*": "aorist, 2nd person singular, imperative, active - cast out/remove", "*ophthalmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of eye", "*diablepseis*": "future, 2nd person singular, indicative, active - you will see clearly", "*ekbalein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to cast out/remove", "*adelphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of brother" }, "variants": { "*dynasai*": "are able/can/have power to", "*legein*": "to say/speak/tell", "*adelphō*": "brother/fellow believer", "*aphes*": "permit/allow/let/leave", "*ekbalō*": "cast out/remove/extract", "*karphos*": "speck/splinter/chip of wood", "*ophthalmō*": "eye/sight", "*dokon*": "beam/plank/large piece of wood", "*blepōn*": "seeing/perceiving/observing", "*Hypokrita*": "hypocrite/actor/pretender", "*diablepseis*": "see clearly/discern completely" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.43", "source": "Οὐ γάρ ἐστιν δένδρον καλὸν ποιοῦν καρπὸν σαπρόν· οὐδὲ δένδρον σαπρὸν ποιοῦν καρπὸν καλόν.", "text": "Not *gar* *estin* *dendron kalon poioun karpon sapron*; neither *dendron sapron poioun karpon kalon*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*estin*": "present, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - is", "*dendron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tree", "*kalon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - good", "*poioun*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, singular, active - producing/making", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*sapron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - rotten/bad", "*sapron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - rotten/bad" }, "variants": { "*dendron*": "tree/plant", "*kalon*": "good/fine/beautiful", "*poioun*": "producing/making/bearing", "*karpon*": "fruit/produce/result", "*sapron*": "rotten/bad/corrupt/worthless" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.44", "source": "Ἕκαστον γὰρ δένδρον ἐκ τοῦ ἰδίου καρποῦ γινώσκεται. Οὐ γὰρ ἐξ ἀκανθῶν συλλέγουσιν σῦκα, οὐδὲ ἐκ βάτου τρυγῶσιν σταφυλήν.", "text": "*Hekaston gar dendron* from the *idiou karpou ginōsketai*. Not *gar* from *akanthōn syllegousin syka*, neither from *batou trygōsin staphylēn*.", "grammar": { "*Hekaston*": "nominative, neuter, singular - each/every", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*dendron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tree", "*idiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - its own/particular", "*karpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of fruit", "*ginōsketai*": "present, 3rd person singular, indicative, passive - is known", "*akanthōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - thorns", "*syllegousin*": "present, 3rd person plural, indicative, active - they gather", "*syka*": "accusative, neuter, plural - figs", "*batou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - bramble bush/thorn bush", "*trygōsin*": "present, 3rd person plural, indicative, active - they harvest", "*staphylēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - grape/cluster of grapes" }, "variants": { "*Hekaston*": "each/every/individual", "*idiou*": "own/particular/private", "*karpou*": "fruit/produce/outcome", "*ginōsketai*": "is known/recognized/identified", "*akanthōn*": "thorns/thorn bushes/prickly plants", "*syllegousin*": "gather/collect/pick", "*syka*": "figs/fig fruits", "*batou*": "bramble bush/thornbush/bramble", "*trygōsin*": "harvest/gather/pick", "*staphylēn*": "grape/bunch of grapes/cluster" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.45", "source": "Ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος ἐκ τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ θησαυροῦ τῆς καρδίας αὑτοῦ προφέρει τὸ ἀγαθόν· καὶ ὁ πονηρὸς ἄνθρωπος ἐκ τοῦ πονηροῦ θησαυροῦ τῆς καρδίας αὑτοῦ προφέρει τὸ πονηρόν: ἐκ γὰρ τοῦ περισσεύματος τῆς καρδίας λαλεῖ τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ.", "text": "The *agathos anthrōpos* from the *agathou thēsaurou* of the *kardias* of him *propherei* the *agathon*; and the *ponēros anthrōpos* from the *ponērou thēsaurou* of the *kardias* of him *propherei* the *ponēron*: from *gar* the *perisseumatos* of the *kardias lalei* the *stoma* of him.", "grammar": { "*agathos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - good", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*agathou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - good", "*thēsaurou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - treasure/storehouse", "*kardias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - heart", "*propherei*": "present, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - brings forth", "*agathon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good thing", "*ponēros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - evil/bad", "*ponērou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - evil/bad", "*ponēron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil thing", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*perisseumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - abundance/overflow", "*lalei*": "present, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - speaks", "*stoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - mouth" }, "variants": { "*agathos*": "good/upright/beneficial", "*anthrōpos*": "person/man/human being", "*thēsaurou*": "treasure/storehouse/treasury", "*kardias*": "heart/inner being/mind", "*propherei*": "brings forth/produces/puts forward", "*agathon*": "good/beneficial (thing)", "*ponēros*": "evil/wicked/bad", "*ponēron*": "evil/harmful/bad (thing)", "*perisseumatos*": "abundance/overflow/surplus", "*lalei*": "speaks/says/utters", "*stoma*": "mouth/speech" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.46", "source": "¶Τί δέ με καλεῖτε, Κύριε, Κύριε, καὶ οὐ ποιεῖτε ἃ λέγω;", "text": "Why *de* me *kaleite*, *Kyrie*, *Kyrie*, and not *poieite* which *legō*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*kaleite*": "present, 2nd person plural, indicative, active - you call", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*poieite*": "present, 2nd person plural, indicative, active - you do", "*legō*": "present, 1st person singular, indicative, active - I say" }, "variants": { "*kaleite*": "call/name/address", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*poieite*": "do/make/practice", "*legō*": "say/speak/tell" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.47", "source": "Πᾶς ὁ ἐρχόμενος πρός με, καὶ ἀκούων μου τῶν λόγων, καὶ ποιῶν αὐτούς, ὑποδείξω ὑμῖν τίνι ἐστὶν ὅμοιος:", "text": "*Pas* the *erchomenos pros* me, and *akouōn* of me the *logōn*, and *poiōn* them, *hypodeixō* to you to whom *estin homoios*:", "grammar": { "*Pas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - everyone/all", "*erchomenos*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, middle - coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*akouōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - hearing", "*logōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - words", "*poiōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - doing", "*hypodeixō*": "future, 1st person singular, indicative, active - I will show", "*estin*": "present, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - is", "*homoios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - like/similar" }, "variants": { "*Pas*": "everyone/all/each", "*erchomenos*": "coming/approaching", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*akouōn*": "hearing/listening to", "*logōn*": "words/sayings/teachings", "*poiōn*": "doing/practicing/performing", "*hypodeixō*": "show/demonstrate/point out", "*homoios*": "like/similar/resembling" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.48", "source": "Ὅμοιός ἐστιν ἀνθρώπῳ οἰκοδομοῦντι οἰκίαν, ὃς ἔσκαψεν καὶ ἐβάθυνεν, καὶ ἔθηκεν θεμέλιον ἐπὶ τὴν πέτραν: πλημμύρας δὲ γενομένης, προσέρρηξεν ὁ ποταμὸς τῇ οἰκίᾳ ἐκείνῃ, καὶ οὐκ ἴσχυσεν σαλεῦσαι αὐτήν: τεθεμελίωτο γὰρ ἐπὶ τὴν πέτραν.", "text": "*Homoios estin anthrōpō oikodomounti oikian*, who *eskapsen* and *ebathynen*, and *ethēken themelion* upon the *petran*: *plēmmyras de genomenēs*, *proserēxen* the *potamos* to the *oikia ekeinē*, and not *ischysen saleusai* it: *tethemeliōto gar* upon the *petran*.", "grammar": { "*Homoios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - like/similar", "*estin*": "present, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - is", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*oikodomounti*": "present participle, dative, masculine, singular, active - building", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*eskapsen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - dug", "*ebathynen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - deepened", "*ethēken*": "aorist, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - placed/laid", "*themelion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - foundation", "*petran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - rock", "*plēmmyras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - flood", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*genomenēs*": "aorist participle, genitive, feminine, singular, middle - having come/occurred", "*proserēxen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - burst against", "*potamos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - river", "*oikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - house", "*ekeinē*": "dative, feminine, singular - that", "*ischysen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - was able/had strength", "*saleusai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to shake", "*tethemeliōto*": "pluperfect, 3rd person singular, indicative, passive - had been founded", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because" }, "variants": { "*Homoios*": "like/similar/resembling", "*anthrōpō*": "man/person/human", "*oikodomounti*": "building/constructing", "*oikian*": "house/dwelling/home", "*eskapsen*": "dug/excavated", "*ebathynen*": "deepened/made deep", "*ethēken*": "placed/laid/set", "*themelion*": "foundation/base", "*petran*": "rock/bedrock/stone", "*plēmmyras*": "flood/deluge", "*genomenēs*": "having come/occurred/happened", "*proserēxen*": "burst against/dashed against/rushed upon", "*potamos*": "river/stream/flood", "*ischysen*": "was able/had strength/prevailed", "*saleusai*": "to shake/disturb/move", "*tethemeliōto*": "had been founded/had foundation laid" } }
{ "verseID": "Luke.6.49", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀκούσας, καὶ μὴ ποιήσας, ὅμοιός ἐστιν ἀνθρώπῳ οἰκοδομήσαντι οἰκίαν ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν χωρὶς θεμελίου· ᾗ προσέρρηξεν ὁ ποταμός, καὶ εὐθέως έπεσεν· καὶ ἐγένετο τὸ ῥῆγμα τῆς οἰκίας ἐκείνης μέγα.", "text": "The *de akousas*, and not *poiēsas*, *homoios estin anthrōpō oikodomēsanti oikian* upon the *gēn chōris themeliou*; to which *proserēxen* the *potamos*, and *eutheōs epesen*; and *egeneto* the *rēgma* of the *oikias ekeinēs mega*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*akousas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having heard", "*poiēsas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having done", "*homoios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - like/similar", "*estin*": "present, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - is", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*oikodomēsanti*": "aorist participle, dative, masculine, singular, active - having built", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/ground", "*chōris*": "preposition + genitive - without", "*themeliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - foundation", "*proserēxen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - burst against", "*potamos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - river", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*epesen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular, indicative, active - fell", "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd person singular, indicative, middle - became", "*rēgma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - ruin/collapse", "*oikias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of house", "*ekeinēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - that", "*mega*": "nominative, neuter, singular - great" }, "variants": { "*akousas*": "having heard/listened to", "*poiēsas*": "having done/performed/carried out", "*homoios*": "like/similar/resembling", "*anthrōpō*": "man/person/human", "*oikodomēsanti*": "having built/constructed", "*oikian*": "house/dwelling/home", "*gēn*": "earth/ground/soil", "*chōris*": "without/apart from", "*themeliou*": "foundation/base", "*proserēxen*": "burst against/dashed against/rushed upon", "*potamos*": "river/stream/flood", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*epesen*": "fell/collapsed/fell down", "*egeneto*": "became/happened/came to be", "*rēgma*": "ruin/collapse/destruction", "*mega*": "great/large/mighty" } }