{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.1", "source": "¶Ἐν ἐκείνῳ τῷ καιρῷ ἤκουσεν Ἡρώδης ὁ τετράρχης τὴν ἀκοὴν Ἰησοῦ,", "text": "In *ekeinō* the *kairō* *ēkousen* *Hērōdēs* the *tetrarchēs* the *akoēn* of *Iēsou*,", "grammar": { "*ekeinō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - that", "*kairō*": "dative, masculine, singular - time/season/occasion", "*ēkousen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - heard", "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod", "*tetrarchēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - tetrarch", "*akoēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - report/news/hearing", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus" }, "variants": { "*kairō*": "time/season/opportune moment", "*akoēn*": "report/news/rumor/fame" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.2", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν τοῖς παισὶν αὐτοῦ, Οὗτός ἐστιν Ἰωάννης ὁ Βαπτιστής· αὐτὸς ἠγέρθη ἀπὸ τῶν νεκρῶν· καὶ διὰ τοῦτο αἱ δυνάμεις ἐνεργοῦσιν ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *eipen* to the *paisin* of him, *Houtos* *estin* *Iōannēs* the *Baptistēs*; *autos* *ēgerthē* from the *nekrōn*; and through *touto* the *dynameis* *energousin* in *autō*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*paisin*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/boys", "*Houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*Baptistēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Baptist", "*autos*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - he", "*ēgerthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was raised", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*dynameis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - powers/miracles", "*energousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - work/are active", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*paisin*": "servants/attendants/boys", "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/resurrected", "*dynameis*": "powers/miraculous works/abilities", "*energousin*": "are at work/are active/operate" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.3", "source": "¶Ὁ γὰρ Ἡρώδης κρατήσας τὸν Ἰωάννην, ἔδησεν αὐτὸν, καὶ ἔθετο ἐν φυλακῇ, διὰ Ἡρωδιάδα τὴν γυναῖκα Φιλίππου τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "For the *Hērōdēs* *kratēsas* the *Iōannēn*, *edēsen* him, and *etheto* in *phylakē*, because of *Hērōdiada* the *gynaika* of *Philippou* the *adelphou* of him.", "grammar": { "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod", "*kratēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seized", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*edēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - bound", "*etheto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - put/placed", "*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prison/guard", "*Hērōdiada*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Herodias", "*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman", "*Philippou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Philip", "*adelphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - brother" }, "variants": { "*kratēsas*": "having seized/arrested/taken hold of", "*edēsen*": "bound/tied up/imprisoned", "*etheto*": "put/placed/committed" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.4", "source": "Ἔλεγεν γὰρ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰωάννης, Οὐκ ἔξεστίν σοι ἔχειν αὐτήν.", "text": "For *elegen* to him the *Iōannēs*, Not *exestin* to you *echein* her.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was saying", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful", "*echein*": "present, active, infinitive - to have" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/used to say/kept saying", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.5", "source": "Καὶ θέλων αὐτὸν ἀποκτεῖναι, ἐφοβήθη τὸν ὄχλον, ὅτι ὡς προφήτην αὐτὸν εἶχον.", "text": "And *thelōn* him *apokteinai*, *ephobēthē* the *ochlon*, because as *prophētēn* him *eichon*.", "grammar": { "*thelōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - wanting/wishing", "*apokteinai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to kill", "*ephobēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - feared/was afraid", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*prophētēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*eichon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they had/held/regarded" }, "variants": { "*thelōn*": "wanting/wishing/desiring", "*ephobēthē*": "feared/was afraid of", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/common people", "*eichon*": "held/regarded/considered" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.6", "source": "Γενεσίων δὲ ἀγομένων τοῦ Ἡρώδου, ὠρχήσατο ἡ θυγάτηρ τῆς Ἡρωδιάδος ἐν τῷ μέσῳ, καὶ ἤρεσεν τῷ Ἡρώδῃ.", "text": "But *genesiōn* *agomenōn* of the *Hērōdou*, *ōrchēsato* the *thygatēr* of the *Hērōdiados* in the *mesō*, and *ēresen* the *Hērōdē*.", "grammar": { "*genesiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - birthday feast", "*agomenōn*": "present, passive, participle, genitive, neuter, plural - being celebrated", "*Hērōdou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod", "*ōrchēsato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - danced", "*thygatēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - daughter", "*Hērōdiados*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Herodias", "*mesō*": "dative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*ēresen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - pleased", "*Hērōdē*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Herod" }, "variants": { "*genesiōn*": "birthday feast/celebration", "*agomenōn*": "being celebrated/observed/held", "*ōrchēsato*": "danced", "*mesō*": "middle/midst/center", "*ēresen*": "pleased/was pleasing to" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.7", "source": "Ὅθεν μεθʼ ὅρκου ὡμολόγησεν αὐτῇ δοῦναι ὃ ἐὰν αἰτήσηται.", "text": "*Hothen* with *horkou* *hōmologēsen* to her *dounai* what *ean* *aitēsētai*.", "grammar": { "*Hothen*": "adverb - from where/therefore/wherefore", "*horkou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - oath", "*hōmologēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - promised/agreed", "*dounai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to give", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if/whatever", "*aitēsētai*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 3rd person singular - she might ask" }, "variants": { "*Hothen*": "therefore/wherefore/for which reason", "*hōmologēsen*": "promised/agreed/declared", "*aitēsētai*": "she might ask for/request" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.8", "source": "Ἡ δέ, προβιβασθεῖσα ὑπὸ τῆς μητρὸς αὐτῆς, Δός μοι, φησίν, ὧδε ἐπὶ πίνακι τὴν κεφαλὴν Ἰωάννου τοῦ Βαπτιστοῦ.", "text": "But she, *probibastheisa* by the *mētros* of her, Give to me, *phēsin*, here upon *pinaki* the *kephalēn* of *Iōannou* the *Baptistou*.", "grammar": { "*probibastheisa*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having been prompted", "*mētros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - mother", "*phēsin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - she says", "*pinaki*": "dative, masculine, singular - plate/platter", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*Baptistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Baptist" }, "variants": { "*probibastheisa*": "having been prompted/instructed/urged forward", "*phēsin*": "says/states/declares", "*pinaki*": "plate/platter/dish" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.9", "source": "Καὶ ἐλυπήθη ὁ βασιλεύς: διὰ δὲ τοὺς ὅρκους, καὶ τοὺς συνανακειμένους, ἐκέλευσεν δοθῆναι.", "text": "And *elypēthē* the *basileus*: but because of the *horkous*, and the *synanakeimenous*, *ekeleusen* *dothēnai*.", "grammar": { "*elypēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was grieved", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*horkous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - oaths", "*synanakeimenous*": "present, middle/passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - those reclining with", "*ekeleusen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - commanded", "*dothēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be given" }, "variants": { "*elypēthē*": "was grieved/distressed/sorrowful", "*basileus*": "king/ruler", "*synanakeimenous*": "those reclining with/guests at table", "*ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.10", "source": "Καὶ πέμψας, ἀπεκεφάλισεν τὸν Ἰωάννην ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ.", "text": "And *pempsas*, *apekephalisen* the *Iōannēn* in the *phylakē*.", "grammar": { "*pempsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*apekephalisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - beheaded", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prison" }, "variants": { "*pempsas*": "having sent/dispatched", "*apekephalisen*": "beheaded/decapitated" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.11", "source": "Καὶ ἠνέχθη ἡ κεφαλὴ αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ πίνακι, καὶ ἐδόθη τῷ κορασίῳ: καὶ ἤνεγκεν τῇ μητρὶ αὐτῆς.", "text": "And *ēnechthē* the *kephalē* of him upon *pinaki*, and *edothē* to the *korasiō*: and *ēnegken* to the *mētri* of her.", "grammar": { "*ēnechthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was brought", "*kephalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - head", "*pinaki*": "dative, masculine, singular - plate/platter", "*edothē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was given", "*korasiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - girl/maiden", "*ēnegken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - brought/carried", "*mētri*": "dative, feminine, singular - mother" }, "variants": { "*ēnechthē*": "was brought/carried", "*korasiō*": "girl/young woman/damsel", "*ēnegken*": "brought/carried/took" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.12", "source": "Καὶ προσελθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, ἦραν τὸ σῶμα, καὶ ἔθαψαν αὐτό, καὶ ἐλθόντες ἀπήγγειλαν τῷ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "And *proselthontes* the *mathētai* of him, *ēran* the *sōma*, and *ethapsan* it, and *elthontes* *apēngeilan* to the *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*proselthontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come to", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ēran*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - took up", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*ethapsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - buried", "*elthontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come", "*apēngeilan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - reported", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus" }, "variants": { "*proselthontes*": "having come to/approached", "*mathētai*": "disciples/learners/followers", "*ēran*": "took up/removed/carried away", "*apēngeilan*": "reported/announced/told" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.13", "source": "¶Καὶ ἀκούσας ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἀνεχώρησεν ἐκεῖθεν ἐν πλοίῳ εἰς ἔρημον τόπον κατʼ ἰδίαν: καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ ὄχλοι, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ πεζῇ ἀπὸ τῶν πόλεων.", "text": "And *akousas* the *Iēsous*, *anechōrēsen* from there in *ploiō* into *erēmon* *topon* according to *idian*: and *akousantes* the *ochloi*, *ēkolouthēsan* him *pezē* from the *poleōn*.", "grammar": { "*akousas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - withdrew", "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - boat", "*erēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - deserted", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*idian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - private/alone", "*akousantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - followed", "*pezē*": "adverb - on foot", "*poleōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - cities" }, "variants": { "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed/retired", "*erēmon*": "deserted/solitary/uninhabited", "*idian*": "private/one's own/alone", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes", "*pezē*": "on foot/by land" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.14", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἶδεν πολὺν ὄχλον, καὶ ἐσπλαγχνίσθη ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς, καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν τοὺς ἀρρώστους αὐτῶν.", "text": "And *exelthōn* the *Iēsous*, *eiden* much *ochlon*, and *esplanchnisthē* upon them, and *etherapeusen* the *arrōstous* of them.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - saw", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was moved with compassion", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - healed", "*arrōstous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sick ones" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/disembarked", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/had pity", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated", "*arrōstous*": "sick ones/infirm/ill" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.15", "source": "¶Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, προσῆλθον αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, λέγοντες, Ἔρημός ἐστιν ὁ τόπος, καὶ ἡ ὥρα ἤδη παρῆλθεν· ἀπόλυσον τοὺς ὄχλους, ἵνα ἀπελθόντες εἰς τὰς κώμας, ἀγοράσωσιν ἑαυτοῖς βρώματα.", "text": "But *opsias* *genomenēs*, *prosēlthon* to him the *mathētai* of him, *legontes*, *Erēmos* *estin* the *topos*, and the *hōra* already *parēlthen*; *apolyson* the *ochlous*, so that *apelthontes* into the *kōmas*, *agorasōsin* for themselves *brōmata*.", "grammar": { "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - came to", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Erēmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - deserted", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*parēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has passed", "*apolyson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - send away", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*apelthontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone away", "*kōmas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - villages", "*agorasōsin*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might buy", "*brōmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - food" }, "variants": { "*opsias*": "evening/late hour", "*erēmos*": "deserted/uninhabited/solitary", "*parēlthen*": "has passed by/gone by", "*apolyson*": "send away/dismiss/release", "*kōmas*": "villages/small towns", "*agorasōsin*": "they might buy/purchase", "*brōmata*": "food/provisions/victuals" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.16", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Οὐ χρείαν ἔχουσιν ἀπελθεῖν· δότε αὐτοῖς ὑμεῖς φαγεῖν.", "text": "But the *Iēsous* *eipen* to them, Not *chreian* *echousin* *apelthein*; *dote* to them you *phagein*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*echousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they have", "*apelthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to go away", "*dote*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - give", "*phagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to eat" }, "variants": { "*chreian*": "need/necessity", "*echousin*": "they have/possess/hold", "*apelthein*": "to go away/depart", "*dote*": "give/provide", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume food" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.17", "source": "Οἱ δὲ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Οὐκ ἔχομεν ὧδε εἰ μὴ πέντε ἄρτους, καὶ δύο ἰχθύας.", "text": "But they *legousin* to him, Not *echomen* here except five *artous*, and two *ichthyas*.", "grammar": { "*legousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they say", "*echomen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread", "*ichthyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fish" }, "variants": { "*echomen*": "we have/possess/hold", "*artous*": "loaves of bread/bread loaves", "*ichthyas*": "fish/fishes" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.18", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Εἶπεν, Φέρετέ μοι αὐτοὺς ὧδε.", "text": "But he *Eipen*, *Pherete* to me them here.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Pherete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - bring" }, "variants": { "*Pherete*": "bring/carry/fetch" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.19", "source": "Καὶ κελεύσας τοὺς ὄχλους ἀνακλιθῆναι ἐπὶ τοὺς χόρτους, καὶ λαβὼν τοὺς πέντε ἄρτους, καὶ τοὺς δύο ἰχθύας, ἀναβλέψας εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν, εὐλόγησεν, καὶ κλάσας, ἔδωκεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς τοὺς ἄρτους, οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ τοῖς ὄχλοις.", "text": "And *keleusas* the *ochlous* *anaklithēnai* upon the *chortous*, and *labōn* the five *artous*, and the two *ichthyas*, *anablepsas* into the *ouranon*, *eulogēsen*, and *klasas*, *edōken* to the *mathētais* the *artous*, and the *mathētai* to the *ochlois*.", "grammar": { "*keleusas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having commanded", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*anaklithēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to recline", "*chortous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - grass", "*labōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread", "*ichthyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fish", "*anablepsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked up", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*eulogēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - blessed", "*klasas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having broken", "*edōken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ochlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - crowds" }, "variants": { "*keleusas*": "having commanded/ordered/directed", "*anaklithēnai*": "to recline/sit down/lie down", "*chortous*": "grass/vegetation", "*labōn*": "having taken/received", "*anablepsas*": "having looked up/raised his eyes", "*eulogēsen*": "blessed/gave thanks/praised", "*klasas*": "having broken/divided" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.20", "source": "Καὶ ἔφαγον πάντες, καὶ ἐχορτάσθησαν: καὶ ἦραν τὸ περισσεῦον τῶν κλασμάτων δώδεκα κοφίνους πλήρεις.", "text": "And *ephagon* all, and *echortasthēsan*: and *ēran* the *perisseuon* of the *klasmatōn* twelve *kophinous* *plēreis*.", "grammar": { "*ephagon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they ate", "*echortasthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were satisfied", "*ēran*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they took up", "*perisseuon*": "present, active, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - remaining over", "*klasmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - fragments/broken pieces", "*kophinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - baskets", "*plēreis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - full" }, "variants": { "*ephagon*": "they ate/consumed", "*echortasthēsan*": "they were satisfied/filled/had enough", "*perisseuon*": "remaining over/surplus/leftover", "*klasmatōn*": "fragments/broken pieces/pieces", "*kophinous*": "baskets/containers" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.21", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐσθίοντες ἦσαν ἄνδρες ὡσεὶ πεντακισχίλιοι, χωρὶς γυναικῶν καὶ παιδίων.", "text": "And the *esthiontes* *ēsan* *andres* about *pentakischilioi*, apart from *gynaikōn* and *paidiōn*.", "grammar": { "*esthiontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - eating ones", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*pentakischilioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - five thousand", "*gynaikōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - women", "*paidiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - children" }, "variants": { "*esthiontes*": "eating ones/those who ate", "*andres*": "men/adult males", "*gynaikōn*": "women/wives", "*paidiōn*": "children/little ones/young people" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.22", "source": "¶Καὶ εὐθέως ἠνάγκασεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ ἐμβῆναι εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, καὶ προάγειν αὐτὸν εἰς τὸ πέραν, ἕως οὗ ἀπολύσῃ τοὺς ὄχλους.", "text": "And *eutheōs* *ēnagkasen* the *Iēsous* the *mathētas* of him *embēnai* into the *ploion*, and *proagein* him to the *peran*, until *hou* *apolysē* the *ochlous*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*ēnagkasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - compelled", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*embēnai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to embark", "*ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boat", "*proagein*": "present, active, infinitive - to go before", "*peran*": "accusative, neuter, singular - other side", "*hou*": "relative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of which", "*apolysē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might send away", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*ēnagkasen*": "compelled/constrained/made", "*embēnai*": "to embark/enter/get into", "*proagein*": "to go before/precede/go ahead", "*peran*": "other side/opposite shore", "*apolysē*": "he might send away/dismiss/release" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.23", "source": "Καὶ ἀπολύσας τοὺς ὄχλους, ἀνέβη εἰς τὸ ὄρος κατʼ ἰδίαν προσεύξασθαι: ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, μόνος ἦν ἐκεῖ.", "text": "And *apolysas* the *ochlous*, *anebē* into the *oros* according to *idian* *proseuxasthai*: but *opsias* *genomenēs*, *monos* *ēn* there.", "grammar": { "*apolysas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent away", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*anebē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went up", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain", "*idian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - private/alone", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to pray", "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come", "*monos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - alone", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was" }, "variants": { "*apolysas*": "having sent away/dismissed", "*anebē*": "he went up/ascended/climbed", "*oros*": "mountain/hill", "*idian*": "private/alone/by himself", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/to make prayer", "*monos*": "alone/by himself/solitary" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.24", "source": "Τὸ δὲ πλοῖον ἤδη μέσον τῆς θαλάσσης ἦν, βασανιζόμενον ὑπὸ τῶν κυμάτων: ἦν γὰρ ἐναντίος ὁ ἄνεμος.", "text": "But the *ploion* already *meson* of the *thalassēs* *ēn*, *basanizomenon* by the *kymatōn*: for *ēn* *enantios* the *anemos*.", "grammar": { "*ploion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - boat", "*meson*": "accusative, neuter, singular - middle", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*basanizomenon*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being tormented", "*kymatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - waves", "*enantios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - contrary", "*anemos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wind" }, "variants": { "*meson*": "middle/midst/center", "*basanizomenon*": "being tormented/tossed/distressed", "*kymatōn*": "waves/billows", "*enantios*": "contrary/opposing/against" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.25", "source": "Τετάρτῃ δὲ φυλακῇ τῆς νυκτὸς ἀπῆλθεν πρὸς αὐτοὺς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, περιπατῶν ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης.", "text": "But in *tetartē* *phylakē* of the *nyktos* *apēlthen* *pros* them the *Iēsous*, *peripatōn* upon the *thalassēs*.", "grammar": { "*tetartē*": "dative, feminine, singular - fourth", "*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - watch", "*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - night", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*peripatōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - walking", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*phylakē*": "watch/period (of night)/guard duty", "*apēlthen*": "he went/came/departed", "*peripatōn*": "walking/going about" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.26", "source": "Καὶ ἰδόντες αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ ἐπὶ τήν θάλασσαν περιπατοῦντα, ἐταράχθησαν, λέγοντες, ὅτι Φάντασμά ἐστιν· καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ φόβου ἔκραξαν.", "text": "And *idontes* him the *mathētai* upon the *thalassan* *peripatounta*, *etarachthēsan*, *legontes*, that *Phantasma* *estin*; and from the *phobou* *ekraxan*.", "grammar": { "*idontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*peripatounta*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - walking", "*etarachthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were troubled", "*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Phantasma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - ghost/phantom", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*phobou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - fear", "*ekraxan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they cried out" }, "variants": { "*idontes*": "having seen/observed/perceived", "*peripatounta*": "walking/going about", "*etarachthēsan*": "they were troubled/disturbed/frightened", "*Phantasma*": "ghost/phantom/apparition", "*phobou*": "fear/terror/dread", "*ekraxan*": "they cried out/shouted/screamed" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.27", "source": "Εὐθέως δὲ ἐλάλησεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων, Θαρσεῖτε· ἐγώ εἰμι· μὴ φοβεῖσθε.", "text": "But *eutheōs* *elalēsen* to them the *Iēsous*, *legōn*, *Tharseite*; *egō* *eimi*; not *phobeisthe*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*elalēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Tharseite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - take courage", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*eimi*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - am", "*phobeisthe*": "present, passive/middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - be afraid" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*elalēsen*": "spoke/said/addressed", "*Tharseite*": "take courage/be of good cheer/have courage", "*phobeisthe*": "be afraid/fear" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.28", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν, Κύριε, εἰ σὺ εἶ, κέλευσόν με πρός σε ἐλθεῖν ἐπὶ τὰ ὕδατα.", "text": "But *apokritheis* to him the *Petros* *eipen*, *Kyrie*, if you *ei*, *keleusonv me *pros* you *elthein* upon the *hydata*.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*keleuson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - command", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*elthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to come", "*hydata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - waters" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*keleuson*": "command/order/bid", "*elthein*": "to come/go" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.29", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Ἐλθέ. Καὶ καταβὰς ἀπὸ τοῦ πλοίου ὁ Πέτρος, περιεπάτησεν ἐπὶ τὰ ὕδατα, ἐλθεῖν πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "And he *eipen*, *Elthe*. And *katabas* from the *ploiou* the *Petros*, *periepatēsen* upon the *hydata*, *elthein* *pros* the *Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Elthe*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - come", "*katabas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone down", "*ploiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - boat", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*periepatēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - walked", "*hydata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - waters", "*elthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*katabas*": "having gone down/descended/disembarked", "*periepatēsen*": "walked/went about", "*elthein*": "to come/go" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.30", "source": "Βλέπων δὲ τὸν ἄνεμον ἰσχυρὸν, ἐφοβήθη· καὶ ἀρξάμενος καταποντίζεσθαι, ἔκραξεν, λέγων, Κύριε, σῶσόν με.", "text": "But *blepōn* the *anemon* *ischyron*, *ephobēthē*; and *arxamenos* *katapontizesthai*, *ekraxen*, *legōn*, *Kyrie*, *sōson* me.", "grammar": { "*blepōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing", "*anemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wind", "*ischyron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - strong", "*ephobēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was afraid", "*arxamenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having begun", "*katapontizesthai*": "present, passive, infinitive - to sink", "*ekraxen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - cried out", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*sōson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - save" }, "variants": { "*blepōn*": "seeing/observing/noticing", "*ischyron*": "strong/powerful/mighty", "*ephobēthē*": "was afraid/feared/became frightened", "*arxamenos*": "having begun/started", "*katapontizesthai*": "to sink/drown/be submerged", "*ekraxen*": "cried out/shouted", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*sōson*": "save/rescue/deliver" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.31", "source": "Εὐθέως δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐκτείνας τὴν χεῖρα, ἐπελάβετο αὐτοῦ, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ὀλιγόπιστε, εἰς τί ἐδίστασας;", "text": "But *eutheōs* the *Iēsous* *ekteinas* the *cheira*, *epelabeto* of him, and *legei* to him, *Oligopiste*, for what *edistasas*?", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ekteinas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having stretched out", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*epelabeto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - took hold", "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*Oligopiste*": "vocative, masculine, singular - little faith", "*edistasas*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you doubted" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*ekteinas*": "having stretched out/extended", "*epelabeto*": "took hold of/seized/grasped", "*Oligopiste*": "one of little faith/you of little faith", "*edistasas*": "you doubted/wavered/hesitated" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.32", "source": "Καὶ ἐμβάντων αὐτῶν εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, ἐκόπασεν ὁ ἄνεμος.", "text": "And *embantōn* them into the *ploion*, *ekopasen* the *anemos*.", "grammar": { "*embantōn*": "aorist, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having entered", "*ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boat", "*ekopasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - ceased", "*anemos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wind" }, "variants": { "*embantōn*": "having entered/got into/embarked", "*ekopasen*": "ceased/subsided/calmed down" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.33", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐν τῷ πλοίω ἐλθόντες προσεκύνησαν αὐτῷ, λέγοντες, Ἀληθῶς Θεοῦ Υἱὸς εἶ.", "text": "But those in the *ploiō* *elthontes* *prosekynēsan* him, *legontes*, *Alēthōs* of *Theou* *Huios* *ei*.", "grammar": { "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - boat", "*elthontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come", "*prosekynēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - worshipped", "*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Alēthōs*": "adverb - truly", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you are" }, "variants": { "*prosekynēsan*": "worshipped/paid homage/bowed down to", "*Alēthōs*": "truly/genuinely/really", "*Huios*": "Son/Descendant" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.34", "source": "¶Καὶ διαπεράσαντες, ἦλθον εἰς τὴν γῆν Γεννησαρέτ.", "text": "And *diaperasantes*, *ēlthon* to the *gēn* *Gennēsaret*.", "grammar": { "*diaperasantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having crossed over", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - land", "*Gennēsaret*": "proper noun, genitive - Gennesaret" }, "variants": { "*diaperasantes*": "having crossed over/gone over to the other side", "*ēlthon*": "they came/arrived", "*gēn*": "land/earth/ground/region" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.35", "source": "Καὶ ἐπιγνόντες αὐτὸν οἱ ἄνδρες τοῦ τόπου ἐκείνου, ἀπέστειλαν εἰς ὅλην τὴν περίχωρον ἐκείνην, καὶ προσήνεγκαν αὐτῷ πάντας τοὺς κακῶς ἔχοντας·", "text": "And *epignontes* him the *andres* of the *topou* *ekeinou*, *apesteilan* into all the *perichōron* *ekeinēn*, and *prosēnegkan* to him all the *kakōs* *echontas*;", "grammar": { "*epignontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having recognized", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*topou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - place", "*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - that", "*apesteilan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they sent", "*perichōron*": "accusative, feminine, singular - surrounding region", "*ekeinēn*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - that", "*prosēnegkan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they brought", "*kakōs*": "adverb - badly", "*echontas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having" }, "variants": { "*epignontes*": "having recognized/identified/known fully", "*apesteilan*": "they sent/dispatched", "*perichōron*": "surrounding region/countryside/vicinity", "*prosēnegkan*": "they brought/offered/presented", "*kakōs* *echontas*": "having badly/sick/ill" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.36", "source": "Καὶ παρεκάλουν αὐτόν ἵνα μόνον ἅψωνται τοῦ κρασπέδου τοῦ ἱματίου αὐτοῦ: καὶ ὅσοι ἥψαντο διεσώθησαν.", "text": "And *parekaloun* him that only *hapsōntai* of the *kraspedou* of the *himatiou* of him: and as many as *hēpsanto* *diesōthēsan*.", "grammar": { "*parekaloun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were beseeching", "*hapsōntai*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might touch", "*kraspedou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - hem/fringe", "*himatiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - garment", "*hēpsanto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person plural - they touched", "*diesōthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were made completely well" }, "variants": { "*parekaloun*": "they were beseeching/urging/imploring", "*hapsōntai*": "they might touch/take hold of", "*kraspedou*": "hem/fringe/border/tassel", "*himatiou*": "garment/cloak/robe", "*hēpsanto*": "they touched/took hold of", "*diesōthēsan*": "they were made completely well/were healed thoroughly/were saved through" } }