{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.1", "source": "¶Τότε προσέρχονται τῷ Ἰησοῦ οἱ ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων, γραμματεῖς καὶ Φαρισαῖοι, λέγοντες,", "text": "Then *proserchomai* to the *Iēsous* the [ones] from *Hierosoluma*, *grammateis* and *Pharisaioi*, *legontes*,", "grammar": { "*Τότε*": "adverb of time - then", "*proserchomai*": "present, indicative, 3rd person plural - they come to/approach", "*tō Iēsous*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Hierosoluma*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying" }, "variants": { "*proserchomai*": "approach/come to/draw near", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.2", "source": "Διὰ τί οἱ μαθηταί σου παραβαίνουσιν τὴν παράδοσιν τῶν πρεσβυτέρων; οὐ γὰρ νίπτονται τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῶν ὅταν ἄρτον ἐσθίωσιν.", "text": "Through what the *mathētai* of you *parabainousin* the *paradosin* of the *presbuterōn*? Not for *niptontai* the hands of them when *arton* they *esthiōsin*.", "grammar": { "*Διὰ τί*": "preposition + accusative - why/for what reason", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your", "*parabainousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they transgress/violate", "*paradosin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tradition", "*presbuterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - elders", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*niptontai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - they wash (themselves)", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*esthiōsin*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person plural - they might eat" }, "variants": { "*parabainousin*": "transgress/violate/step across", "*paradosin*": "tradition/teaching handed down", "*presbuterōn*": "elders/ancestors", "*niptontai*": "wash/cleanse", "*arton*": "bread/food" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.3", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Διὰ τί καὶ ὑμεῖς παραβαίνετε τὴν ἐντολὴν τοῦ Θεοῦ διὰ τὴν παράδοσιν ὑμῶν;", "text": "He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen* to them, Through what also you *parabainete* the *entolēn* of the *Theou* through the *paradosin* of you?", "grammar": { "*ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the/he", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*apokritheis*": "aorist, participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Dia ti*": "preposition + accusative - why/for what reason", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*humeis*": "nominative, plural - you", "*parabainete*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you transgress/violate", "*entolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - commandment", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/through", "*paradosin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tradition", "*humōn*": "genitive, plural - of you/your" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*parabainete*": "transgress/violate/step across", "*entolēn*": "commandment/instruction", "*paradosin*": "tradition/teaching handed down" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.4", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ Θεὸς ἐνετείλατο, λέγων, Τίμα τὸν πατέρα σοῦ καὶ τὴν μητέρα: καί, Ὁ κακολογῶν πατέρα ἢ μητέρα, θανάτῳ τελευτάτω.", "text": "The for *Theos* *eneteilato*, *legōn*, *Tima* the father of you and the mother: and, The [one] *kakologōn* father or mother, by *thanatō* let him *teleutatō*.", "grammar": { "*ho gar*": "for the/because the", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*eneteilato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - he commanded", "*legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Tima*": "present imperative, active, 2nd person singular - honor", "*patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - father", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mother", "*ho kakologōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one speaking evil of", "*ē*": "disjunctive conjunction - or", "*thanatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - by death", "*teleutatō*": "present imperative, active, 3rd person singular - let him end/die" }, "variants": { "*eneteilato*": "commanded/ordered/charged", "*Tima*": "honor/value/respect", "*kakologōn*": "speaking evil of/cursing/reviling", "*thanatō*": "death/termination of life", "*teleutatō*": "let him end/die/expire" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.5", "source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ λέγετε, Ὃς ἂν εἴπῃ τῷ πατρὶ ἢ τῇ μητρί, Δῶρον, ὃ ἐὰν ἐξ ἐμοῦ ὠφεληθῇς·", "text": "You *de* *legete*, Whoever *an eipē* to the father or to the mother, *Dōron*, what *ean* from me you might be *ōphelēthēs*;", "grammar": { "*Humeis*": "nominative, plural - you", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*legete*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you say", "*Hos an*": "indefinite relative pronoun - whoever", "*eipē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - he might say", "*tō patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the father", "*ē*": "disjunctive conjunction - or", "*tē mētri*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the mother", "*Dōron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - gift/offering", "*ho ean*": "relative + conditional - whatever", "*ex emou*": "from me", "*ōphelēthēs*": "aorist, subjunctive, passive, 2nd person singular - you might be benefited" }, "variants": { "*legete*": "say/speak/tell", "*eipē*": "might say/speak/tell", "*Dōron*": "gift/offering/sacrifice", "*ōphelēthēs*": "might be benefited/profited/helped" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.6", "source": "Καὶ οὐ μὴ τιμήσῃ τὸν πατέρα αὐτοῦ ἢ τὴν μητέρα αὐτοῦ. Καὶ ἠκυρώσατε τὴν ἐντολὴν τοῦ Θεοῦ διὰ τὴν παράδοσιν ὑμῶν.", "text": "And not not *timēsē* the father of him or the mother of him. And you *ēkurōsate* the *entolēn* of the *Theou* through the *paradosin* of you.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ou mē*": "double negative - by no means/certainly not", "*timēsē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - he might honor", "*ton patera autou*": "accusative, masculine, singular - his father", "*ē*": "disjunctive conjunction - or", "*tēn mētera autou*": "accusative, feminine, singular - his mother", "*ēkurōsate*": "aorist, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you invalidated/nullified", "*tēn entolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the commandment", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/through", "*tēn paradosin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the tradition", "*humōn*": "genitive, plural - of you/your" }, "variants": { "*timēsē*": "might honor/respect/value", "*ēkurōsate*": "invalidated/nullified/made void", "*entolēn*": "commandment/instruction", "*paradosin*": "tradition/teaching handed down" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.7", "source": "Ὑποκριταί, καλῶς προεφήτευσεν περὶ ὑμῶν Ἠσαΐας, λέγων,", "text": "*Hupokritai*, *kalōs* *proephēteusen* concerning you *Ēsaias*, *legōn*,", "grammar": { "*Hupokritai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - hypocrites", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly", "*proephēteusen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he prophesied", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*humōn*": "genitive, plural - of you/your", "*Ēsaias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Isaiah", "*legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*Hupokritai*": "hypocrites/actors/pretenders", "*kalōs*": "well/rightly/properly", "*proephēteusen*": "prophesied/spoke forth", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/declaring" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.8", "source": "Ἐγγίζει μοι ὁ λαὸς οὗτος τῷ στόματι αὐτῶν, καὶ τοῖς χείλεσίν με τιμᾷ· ἡ δὲ καρδία αὐτῶν πόρρω ἀπέχει ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "*Engizei* to me the *laos* this with the *stomati* of them, and with the *cheilesin* me *tima*; the *de* *kardia* of them *porrō* *apechei* from me.", "grammar": { "*Engizei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - draws near", "*moi*": "dative, singular - to me", "*ho laos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the people", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this", "*tō stomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with the mouth", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tois cheilesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - with the lips", "*me*": "accusative, singular - me", "*tima*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - honors", "*hē de kardia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - but the heart", "*porrō*": "adverb - far", "*apechei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - is distant", "*ap' emou*": "from me" }, "variants": { "*Engizei*": "draws near/approaches", "*laos*": "people/nation/crowd", "*stomati*": "mouth/speech", "*cheilesin*": "lips/speech", "*tima*": "honors/respects/values", "*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*porrō*": "far/distant/remote", "*apechei*": "is distant/keeps away/abstains" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.9", "source": "Μάτην δὲ σέβονταί με, διδάσκοντες διδασκαλίας ἐντάλματα ἀνθρώπων.", "text": "*Matēn* *de* *sebontai* me, *didaskontes* *didaskalias* *entalmata* of *anthrōpōn*.", "grammar": { "*Matēn*": "adverb - in vain/uselessly", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*sebontai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - they worship/revere", "*me*": "accusative, singular - me", "*didaskontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - teaching", "*didaskalias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - teachings/doctrines", "*entalmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - commandments/precepts", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/humans" }, "variants": { "*Matēn*": "in vain/uselessly/to no purpose", "*sebontai*": "worship/revere/venerate", "*didaskontes*": "teaching/instructing", "*didaskalias*": "teachings/doctrines/instructions", "*entalmata*": "commandments/precepts/rules", "*anthrōpōn*": "men/humans/people" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.10", "source": "¶Καὶ προσκαλεσάμενος τὸν ὄχλον, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἀκούετε, καὶ συνίετε:", "text": "And *proskalesamenos* the *ochlon*, he *eipen* to them, *Akouete*, and *suniete*:", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*proskalesamenos*": "aorist, participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called to himself", "*ton ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the crowd", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Akouete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd person plural - hear/listen", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*suniete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd person plural - understand" }, "variants": { "*proskalesamenos*": "having called to himself/summoned", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Akouete*": "hear/listen/pay attention", "*suniete*": "understand/comprehend/perceive" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.11", "source": "Οὐ τὸ εἰσερχόμενον εἰς τὸ στόμα κοινοῖ τὸν ἄνθρωπον· ἀλλὰ τὸ ἐκπορευόμενον ἐκ τοῦ στόματος, τοῦτο κοινοῖ τὸν ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "Not the [thing] *eiserchomenon* into the *stoma* *koinoi* the *anthrōpon*; but the [thing] *ekporeuomenon* out of the *stomatos*, this *koinoi* the *anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*to eiserchomenon*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, singular - the thing entering", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to stoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the mouth", "*koinoi*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - defiles", "*ton anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the man/person", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*to ekporeuomenon*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, singular - the thing proceeding", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of", "*tou stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - the mouth", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - this", "*koinoi*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - defiles" }, "variants": { "*eiserchomenon*": "entering/going into", "*stoma*": "mouth/speech", "*koinoi*": "defiles/makes common/makes unclean", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human", "*ekporeuomenon*": "proceeding/coming out/going forth" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.12", "source": "Τότε προσελθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, εἶπον αὐτῷ, Οἶδας ὅτι οἱ Φαρισαῖοι ἀκούσαντες τὸν λόγον ἐσκανδαλίσθησαν;", "text": "Then *proselthontes* the *mathētai* of him, *eipon* to him, *Oidas* that the *Pharisaioi* *akousantes* the *logon* *eskandalisthēsan*?", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb of time - then", "*proselthontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come to", "*hoi mathētai autou*": "nominative, masculine, plural - his disciples", "*eipon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Oidas*": "perfect, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Pharisees", "*akousantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*ton logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the word/statement", "*eskandalisthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - they were offended" }, "variants": { "*proselthontes*": "having come to/approached", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/learners", "*eipon*": "said/spoke/told", "*Oidas*": "you know/understand/perceive", "*akousantes*": "having heard/listened to", "*logon*": "word/statement/message", "*eskandalisthēsan*": "were offended/caused to stumble/scandalized" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.13", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Πᾶσα φυτεία, ἣν οὐκ ἐφύτευσεν ὁ Πατήρ μου ὁ οὐράνιος, ἐκριζωθήσεται.", "text": "He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen*, Every *phuteia*, which not *ephuteusen* the *Patēr* of me the *ouranios*, *ekrizōthēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*ho de*": "but he", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Pasa*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - every", "*phuteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - plant/planting", "*hēn*": "relative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - which", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*ephuteusen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he planted", "*ho Patēr mou*": "nominative, masculine, singular - my Father", "*ho ouranios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the heavenly", "*ekrizōthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - will be uprooted" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*phuteia*": "plant/planting/plantation", "*ephuteusen*": "planted/established", "*Patēr*": "Father/progenitor", "*ouranios*": "heavenly/celestial", "*ekrizōthēsetai*": "will be uprooted/torn up by the roots" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.14", "source": "Ἄφετε αὐτούς: ὁδηγοί εἰσιν τυφλοὶ τυφλῶν. Τυφλὸς δὲ τυφλὸν ἐὰν ὁδηγῇ, ἀμφότεροι εἰς βόθυνον πεσοῦνται.", "text": "*Aphete* them: *hodēgoi* they are *tuphloi* of *tuphlōn*. *Tuphlos* *de* *tuphlon* if *hodēgē*, *amphoteroi* into *bothunon* *pesountai*.", "grammar": { "*Aphete*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd person plural - leave/let go", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*hodēgoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - guides/leaders", "*eisin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they are", "*tuphloi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - blind", "*tuphlōn*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, plural - of blind [ones]", "*Tuphlos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - blind [one]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*tuphlon*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - blind [one]", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*hodēgē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - he might guide", "*amphoteroi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - both", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*bothunon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - pit/ditch", "*pesountai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - they will fall" }, "variants": { "*Aphete*": "leave/let go/permit", "*hodēgoi*": "guides/leaders/directors", "*tuphloi*": "blind/unable to see", "*hodēgē*": "might guide/lead/direct", "*amphoteroi*": "both/both together", "*bothunon*": "pit/ditch/hole", "*pesountai*": "will fall/drop/collapse" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.15", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Φράσον ἡμῖν τὴν παραβολὴν ταύτην.", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* the *Petros* *eipen* to him, *Phrason* to us the *parabolēn* this.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ho Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Phrason*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd person singular - explain", "*hēmin*": "dative, plural - to us", "*tēn parabolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the parable", "*tautēn*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - this" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Phrason*": "explain/interpret/declare", "*parabolēn*": "parable/comparison/analogy" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.16", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν, Ἀκμὴν καὶ ὑμεῖς ἀσύνετοί ἐστε;", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *eipen*, *Akmēn* also you *asunetoi* *este*?", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "but he", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Akmēn*": "adverb - still/yet", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*humeis*": "nominative, plural - you", "*asunetoi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - without understanding", "*este*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you are" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Akmēn*": "still/yet/even now", "*asunetoi*": "without understanding/unintelligent/foolish" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.17", "source": "Οὔπω νοεῖτε, ὅτι πᾶν τὸ εἰσπορευόμενον εἰς τὸ στόμα εἰς τὴν κοιλίαν χωρεῖ, καὶ εἰς ἀφεδρῶνα ἐκβάλλεται;", "text": "Not yet *noeite*, that all the [thing] *eisporeuomenon* into the *stoma* into the *koilian* *chōrei*, and into *aphedrōna* *ekballetai*?", "grammar": { "*Oupō*": "adverb - not yet", "*noeite*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you understand", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*pan*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - all/everything", "*to eisporeuomenon*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, singular - the thing entering", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to stoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the mouth", "*eis tēn koilian*": "into the stomach/belly", "*chōrei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - goes", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eis aphedrōna*": "into the latrine/toilet", "*ekballetai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - is cast out" }, "variants": { "*noeite*": "understand/perceive/comprehend", "*eisporeuomenon*": "entering/going into", "*stoma*": "mouth/opening", "*koilian*": "belly/stomach/abdomen", "*chōrei*": "goes/proceeds/passes", "*aphedrōna*": "latrine/toilet/waste place", "*ekballetai*": "is cast out/expelled/thrown out" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.18", "source": "Τὰ δὲ ἐκπορευόμενα ἐκ τοῦ στόματος ἐκ τῆς καρδίας ἐξέρχεται· κἀκεῖνα κοινοῖ τὸν ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "The [things] *de* *ekporeuomena* out of the *stomatos* out of the *kardias* *exerchetai*; and those *koinoi* the *anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*Ta de*": "but the things", "*ekporeuomena*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, plural - proceeding/coming out", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of", "*tou stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - the mouth", "*ek tēs kardias*": "out of the heart", "*exerchetai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - come out", "*kakeina*": "contraction of *kai ekeina* - and those", "*koinoi*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - defiles", "*ton anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the man/person" }, "variants": { "*ekporeuomena*": "proceeding/coming out/going forth", "*stomatos*": "mouth/opening/speech", "*kardias*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*exerchetai*": "come out/go forth/proceed", "*koinoi*": "defiles/makes common/makes unclean", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.19", "source": "Ἐκ γὰρ τῆς καρδίας ἐξέρχονται διαλογισμοὶ πονηροί, φόνοι, μοιχεῖαι, πορνεῖαι, κλοπαί, ψευδομαρτυρίαι, βλασφημίαι:", "text": "Out for of the *kardias* *exerchontai* *dialogismoi* *ponēroi*, *phonoi*, *moicheiai*, *porneiai*, *klopai*, *pseudomarturiai*, *blasphēmiai*:", "grammar": { "*Ek gar*": "for out of", "*tēs kardias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the heart", "*exerchontai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - come out", "*dialogismoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - thoughts/reasonings", "*ponēroi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - evil", "*phonoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - murders", "*moicheiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - adulteries", "*porneiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - fornications/sexual immoralities", "*klopai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - thefts", "*pseudomarturiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - false testimonies", "*blasphēmiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - blasphemies/slanders" }, "variants": { "*kardias*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*exerchontai*": "come out/go forth/proceed", "*dialogismoi*": "thoughts/reasonings/deliberations", "*ponēroi*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*phonoi*": "murders/killings", "*moicheiai*": "adulteries/marital unfaithfulness", "*porneiai*": "fornications/sexual immoralities", "*klopai*": "thefts/stealing", "*pseudomarturiai*": "false testimonies/perjuries", "*blasphēmiai*": "blasphemies/slanders/abusive speech" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.20", "source": "Ταῦτά ἐστιν τὰ κοινοῦντα τὸν ἄνθρωπον: τὸ δὲ ἀνίπτοις χερσὶν φαγεῖν οὐ κοινοῖ τὸν ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "These *estin* the [things] *koinounta* the *anthrōpon*: the *de* with *aniptois* *chersin* to *phagein* not *koinoi* the *anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, neuter, plural - these things", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - is", "*ta koinounta*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, plural - the things defiling", "*ton anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the man/person", "*to de*": "but the", "*aniptois*": "adjective, dative, feminine, plural - unwashed", "*chersin*": "dative, feminine, plural - hands", "*phagein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to eat", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*koinoi*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - defiles" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*koinounta*": "defiling/making common/making unclean", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human", "*aniptois*": "unwashed/uncleansed", "*chersin*": "hands/use of hands", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*koinoi*": "defiles/makes common/makes unclean" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.21", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἐκεῖθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἀνεχώρησεν εἰς τὰ μέρη Τύρου καὶ Σιδῶνος.", "text": "And *exelthōn* from there the *Iēsous*, *anechōrēsen* into the *merē* of *Turou* and *Sidōnos*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*exelthōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he withdrew", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*ta merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the regions/parts", "*Turou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Tyre", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Sidōnos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Sidon" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed", "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed/went away", "*merē*": "regions/parts/districts" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.22", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, γυνὴ Χαναναία ἀπὸ τῶν ὁρίων ἐκείνων ἐξελθοῦσα, ἔκραύγασεν αὐτῷ, λέγουσα, Ἐλέησόν με, Κύριε, Υἱὲ Δαυίδ· ἡ θυγάτηρ μου κακῶς δαιμονίζεται.", "text": "And, *idou*, *gunē* *Chananaia* from the *horiōn* those *exelthousa*, *ekraugasen* to him, *legousa*, *Eleēson* me, *Kurie*, *Huie* of *David*; the *thugatēr* of me *kakōs* *daimonizetai*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*gunē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman", "*Chananaia*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - Canaanite", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tōn horiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - the borders/regions", "*ekeinōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, neuter, plural - those", "*exelthousa*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, feminine, singular - having come out", "*ekraugasen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - she cried out", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*legousa*": "present participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying", "*Eleēson*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd person singular - have mercy on", "*me*": "accusative, singular - me", "*Kurie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Huie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Son", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*hē thugatēr mou*": "nominative, feminine, singular - my daughter", "*kakōs*": "adverb - badly/severely", "*daimonizetai*": "present, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - is demon-possessed" }, "variants": { "*gunē*": "woman/wife", "*Chananaia*": "Canaanite/from Canaan", "*horiōn*": "borders/regions/territories", "*exelthousa*": "having come out/gone forth", "*ekraugasen*": "cried out/shouted/screamed", "*legousa*": "saying/speaking", "*Eleēson*": "have mercy on/show pity to", "*Kurie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*Huie*": "Son/descendant", "*thugatēr*": "daughter/female descendant", "*kakōs*": "badly/severely/grievously", "*daimonizetai*": "is demon-possessed/oppressed by a demon" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.23", "source": "Ὁ δὲ οὐκ ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῇ λόγον. Καὶ προσελθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ἠρώτων αὐτόν, λέγοντες, Ἀπόλυσον αὐτήν· ὅτι κράζει ὄπισθεν ἡμῶν.", "text": "He *de* not *apekrithē* to her *logon*. And *proselthontes* the *mathētai* of him *ērōtōn* him, *legontes*, *Apoluson* her; for she *krazei* *opisthen* us.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "but he", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*apekrithē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - he answered", "*autē*": "dative, feminine, singular - to her", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/statement", "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*proselthontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having come to", "*hoi mathētai autou*": "nominative, masculine, plural - his disciples", "*ērōtōn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they were asking", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Apoluson*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd person singular - send away", "*autēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - her", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*krazei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - she cries out", "*opisthen*": "adverb - behind", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural - us/our" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*logon*": "word/statement/speech", "*proselthontes*": "having come to/approached", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*ērōtōn*": "were asking/requesting/beseeching", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*Apoluson*": "send away/dismiss/release", "*krazei*": "cries out/calls/shouts", "*opisthen*": "behind/after/following" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.24", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Οὐκ ἀπεστάλην εἰ μὴ εἰς τὰ πρόβατα τὰ ἀπολωλότα οἴκου Ἰσραήλ.", "text": "He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen*, Not *apestalēn* if not to the *probata* the *apolōlota* of house of *Israēl*.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "but he", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*apestalēn*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 1st person singular - I was sent", "*ei mē*": "conditional negation - except/if not", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*ta probata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the sheep", "*ta apolōlota*": "perfect participle, active, accusative, neuter, plural - the ones having been lost", "*oikou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of house", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*apestalēn*": "was sent/dispatched/appointed", "*probata*": "sheep/flock", "*apolōlota*": "having been lost/perished/destroyed", "*oikou*": "house/household/family" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.25", "source": "Ἡ δὲ ἐλθοῦσα προσεκύνει αὐτῷ, λέγουσα, Κύριε, βοήθει μοι.", "text": "She *de* *elthousa* *prosekunei* to him, *legousa*, *Kurie*, *boēthei* me.", "grammar": { "*Hē de*": "but she", "*elthousa*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, feminine, singular - having come", "*prosekunei*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - was worshiping", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*legousa*": "present participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying", "*Kurie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*boēthei*": "present imperative, active, 2nd person singular - help", "*moi*": "dative, singular - me" }, "variants": { "*elthousa*": "having come/approached", "*prosekunei*": "was worshiping/bowing down to/doing homage to", "*legousa*": "saying/speaking", "*Kurie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*boēthei*": "help/aid/assist" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.26", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Οὐκ ἔστιν καλὸν λαβεῖν τὸν ἄρτον τῶν τέκνων, καὶ βαλεῖν τοῖς κυναρίοις.", "text": "He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen*, Not *estin* *kalon* to *labein* the *arton* of the *teknōn*, and to *balein* to the *kunariois*.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "but he", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - it is", "*kalon*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - good/right", "*labein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to take", "*ton arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the bread", "*tōn teknōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of the children", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*balein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to throw", "*tois kunariois*": "dative, neuter, plural - to the little dogs" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*kalon*": "good/right/proper", "*labein*": "to take/receive/accept", "*arton*": "bread/loaf/food", "*teknōn*": "children/offspring", "*balein*": "to throw/cast/toss", "*kunariois*": "little dogs/puppies/house dogs" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.27", "source": "Ἡ δὲ εἶπεν, Ναί, Κύριε: καὶ γὰρ τὰ κυνάρια ἐσθίει ἀπὸ τῶν ψιχίων τῶν πιπτόντων ἀπὸ τῆς τραπέζης τῶν κυρίων αὐτῶν.", "text": "She *de* *eipen*, Yes, *Kurie*: *kai gar* the *kunaria* *esthiei* from the *psichiōn* the [ones] *piptontōn* from the *trapezēs* of the *kuriōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*Hē de*": "but she", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - she said", "*Nai*": "affirmative particle - yes", "*Kurie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*kai gar*": "conjunction + conjunction - for even/yet even", "*ta kunaria*": "nominative, neuter, plural - the little dogs", "*esthiei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - eats", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tōn psichiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - the crumbs", "*tōn piptontōn*": "present participle, genitive, neuter, plural - the ones falling", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tēs trapezēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the table", "*tōn kuriōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the masters/lords", "*autōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of them/their" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Kurie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*kunaria*": "little dogs/puppies/house dogs", "*esthiei*": "eats/consumes", "*psichiōn*": "crumbs/scraps/bits", "*piptontōn*": "falling/dropping", "*trapezēs*": "table/dining surface", "*kuriōn*": "masters/lords/owners" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.28", "source": "Τότε ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτῇ, Ὦ γύναι, μεγάλη σου ἡ πίστις: γενηθήτω σοι ὡς θέλεις. Καὶ ἰάθη ἡ θυγάτηρ αὐτῆς ἀπὸ τῆς ὥρας ἐκείνης.", "text": "Then *apokritheis* the *Iēsous* *eipen* to her, O *gunai*, *megalē* of you the *pistis*: *genēthētō* to you as you *theleis*. And *iathē* the *thugatēr* of her from the *hōras* that.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb of time - then", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*autē*": "dative, feminine, singular - to her", "*Ō*": "interjection - O", "*gunai*": "vocative, feminine, singular - woman", "*megalē*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - great", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your", "*hē pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the faith", "*genēthētō*": "aorist imperative, passive, 3rd person singular - let it be done", "*soi*": "dative, singular - to you", "*hōs*": "adverb - as", "*theleis*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you wish", "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*iathē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - was healed", "*hē thugatēr autēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - her daughter", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tēs hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the hour", "*ekeinēs*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - that" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*gunai*": "woman/wife", "*megalē*": "great/large/mighty", "*pistis*": "faith/trust/belief", "*genēthētō*": "let it be done/happen/come to pass", "*theleis*": "wish/want/desire", "*iathē*": "was healed/cured/made whole", "*thugatēr*": "daughter/female descendant", "*hōras*": "hour/time/moment" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.29", "source": "Καὶ μεταβὰς ἐκεῖθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἦλθεν παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν τῆς Γαλιλαίας· καὶ ἀναβὰς εἰς τὸ ὄρος, ἐκάθητο ἐκεῖ.", "text": "And *metabas* from there the *Iēsous*, *ēlthen* beside the *thalassan* of the *Galilaias*; and *anabas* into the *oros*, *ekathēto* there.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*metabas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having departed", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he came", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/along", "*tēn thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the sea", "*tēs Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*anabas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone up", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*to oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the mountain", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - he was sitting", "*ekei*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*metabas*": "having departed/gone away/moved", "*ēlthen*": "came/went", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*anabas*": "having gone up/ascended", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/high place", "*ekathēto*": "was sitting/seated himself" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.30", "source": "Καὶ προσῆλθον αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοὶ, ἔχοντες μεθʼ ἑαυτῶν χωλούς, τυφλούς, κωφούς, κυλλούς, καὶ ἑτέρους πολλούς, καὶ ἔρριψαν αὐτοὺς παρὰ τοὺς πόδας τοῦ Ἰησοῦ· καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτούς:", "text": "And *prosēlthon* to him *ochloi* *polloi*, *echontes* with themselves *chōlous*, *tuphlous*, *kōphous*, *kullous*, and *heterous* *pollous*, and they *erripsan* them beside the *podas* of the *Iēsou*; and he *etherapeusen* them:", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they came to", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*polloi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*echontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having", "*meth' heautōn*": "with themselves", "*chōlous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - lame", "*tuphlous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - blind", "*kōphous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - deaf/mute", "*kullous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - crippled", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*heterous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - others", "*pollous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - many", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*erripsan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they cast/laid", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/at", "*tous podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the feet", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he healed", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*echontes*": "having/possessing/holding", "*chōlous*": "lame/crippled in the feet", "*tuphlous*": "blind/unable to see", "*kōphous*": "deaf/mute/unable to hear or speak", "*kullous*": "crippled/deformed/maimed", "*heterous*": "others/different ones", "*erripsan*": "cast/threw/laid", "*podas*": "feet/lower extremities", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.31", "source": "Ὥστε τοὺς ὄχλους θαυμάσαι, βλέποντας κωφοὺς λαλοῦντας, κυλλοὺς ὑγιεῖς, χωλοὺς περιπατοῦντας, καὶ τυφλοὺς βλέποντας: καὶ ἐδόξασαν τὸν Θεὸν Ἰσραήλ.", "text": "So that the *ochlous* to *thaumasai*, *blepontas* *kōphous* *lalountas*, *kullous* *hugieis*, *chōlous* *peripatountas*, and *tuphlous* *blepontas*: and they *edoxasan* the *Theon* of *Israēl*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that", "*tous ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the crowds", "*thaumasai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to marvel", "*blepontas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - seeing", "*kōphous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - mute", "*lalountas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - speaking", "*kullous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - crippled", "*hugieis*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - whole/healthy", "*chōlous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - lame", "*peripatountas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - walking", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tuphlous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - blind", "*blepontas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - seeing", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*edoxasan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they glorified", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the God", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel" }, "variants": { "*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*thaumasai*": "to marvel/wonder/be amazed", "*blepontas*": "seeing/observing/perceiving", "*kōphous*": "mute/deaf/unable to speak or hear", "*lalountas*": "speaking/talking/saying", "*kullous*": "crippled/deformed/maimed", "*hugieis*": "whole/healthy/sound", "*chōlous*": "lame/crippled in the feet", "*peripatountas*": "walking/going about", "*tuphlous*": "blind/unable to see", "*edoxasan*": "glorified/praised/honored", "*Theon*": "God/deity" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.32", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς προσκαλεσάμενος τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, εἶπεν, Σπλαγχνίζομαι ἐπὶ τὸν ὄχλον, ὅτι ἤδη ἡμέρας τρεῖς προσμένουσίν μοι, καὶ οὐκ ἔχουσιν τί φάγωσιν: καὶ ἀπολῦσαι αὐτοὺς νήστεις οὐ θέλω, μήποτε ἐκλυθῶσιν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *proskalesamenos* the *mathētas* of him, *eipen*, I *splanchnizomai* upon the *ochlon*, because already *hēmeras* three they *prosmenousin* me, and not they *echousin* what they might *phagōsin*: and to *apolusai* them *nēsteis* not I *thelō*, lest they might *ekluthōsin* in the *hodō*.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "but the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*proskalesamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called to himself", "*tous mathētas autou*": "accusative, masculine, plural - his disciples", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Splanchnizomai*": "present, indicative, passive, 1st person singular - I have compassion", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/for", "*ton ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the crowd", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*hēmeras treis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - three days", "*prosmenousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they remain with", "*moi*": "dative, singular - me/with me", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they have", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*phagōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person plural - they might eat", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apolusai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to send away", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*nēsteis*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - fasting/hungry", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*thelō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I want", "*mēpote*": "conjunction - lest/in case", "*ekluthōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, passive, 3rd person plural - they might faint", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tē hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - the way/road" }, "variants": { "*proskalesamenos*": "having called to himself/summoned", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*splanchnizomai*": "have compassion/feel pity/have mercy", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime", "*prosmenousin*": "remain with/stay/continue with", "*echousin*": "have/possess/hold", "*phagōsin*": "might eat/consume", "*apolusai*": "to send away/dismiss/release", "*nēsteis*": "fasting/hungry/without food", "*thelō*": "want/wish/desire", "*ekluthōsin*": "might faint/be exhausted/collapse", "*hodō*": "way/road/journey" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.33", "source": "Καὶ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταί αὐτοῦ, Πόθεν ἡμῖν ἐν ἐρημίᾳ ἄρτοι τοσοῦτοι, ὥστε χορτάσαι ὄχλον τοσοῦτον;", "text": "And *legousin* to him the *mathētai* of him, From where to us in *erēmia* *artoi* so many, so as to *chortasai* *ochlon* so great?", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*legousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they say", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*hoi mathētai autou*": "nominative, masculine, plural - his disciples", "*Pothen*": "interrogative adverb - from where", "*hēmin*": "dative, plural - to us", "*en erēmia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in a desolate place", "*artoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread", "*tosoutoi*": "pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - so many", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so as", "*chortasai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to satisfy/fill", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*tosouton*": "pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - so great" }, "variants": { "*legousin*": "say/speak/tell", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*erēmia*": "desolate place/wilderness/desert", "*artoi*": "loaves of bread/bread", "*chortasai*": "to satisfy/fill/feed", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.34", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Πόσους ἄρτους ἔχετε; Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Ἑπτά, καὶ ὀλίγα ἰχθύδια.", "text": "And *legei* to them the *Iēsous*, How many *artous* *echete*? They *de* *eipon*, Seven, and a few *ichthydia*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*legei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he says", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Posous*": "interrogative adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - how many", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread", "*echete*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you have", "*Hoi de*": "but they", "*eipon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they said", "*Hepta*": "numeral - seven", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*oliga*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - a few", "*ichthydia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - small fish" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*artous*": "loaves of bread/bread", "*echete*": "have/possess/hold", "*eipon*": "said/spoke/told", "*oliga*": "few/little/small in number", "*ichthydia*": "small fish/fishlets" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.35", "source": "Καὶ ἐκέλευσεν τοῖς ὄχλοις ἀναπεσεῖν ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν.", "text": "And he *ekeleusen* the *ochlois* to *anapesein* upon the *gēn*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ekeleusen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he commanded", "*tois ochlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - the crowds", "*anapesein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to recline", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon", "*tēn gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the ground/earth" }, "variants": { "*ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered/directed", "*ochlois*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*anapesein*": "to recline/sit down/lie back", "*gēn*": "ground/earth/land" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.36", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τοὺς ἑπτὰ ἄρτους καὶ τοὺς ἰχθύας, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἔδωκεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ τῷ ὄχλῷ.", "text": "And *labōn* the seven *artous* and the *ichthuas*, having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *edōken* to the *mathētais* of him, they *de* *mathētai* to the *ochlō*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*labōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*tous hepta artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the seven loaves", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tous ichthuas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the fish", "*eucharistēsas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he broke", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*edōken*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he gave", "*tois mathētais autou*": "dative, masculine, plural - to his disciples", "*hoi de mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - but the disciples", "*tō ochlō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the crowd" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "having taken/received/accepted", "*artous*": "loaves of bread/bread", "*ichthuas*": "fish/seafood", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/expressed gratitude", "*eklasen*": "broke/divided/tore", "*edōken*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers", "*ochlō*": "crowd/multitude/throng" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.37", "source": "Καὶ ἔφαγον πάντες, καὶ ἐχορτάσθησαν: καὶ ἦραν τὸ περισσεῦον τῶν κλασμάτων ἑπτὰ σπυρίδας πλήρεις.", "text": "And *ephagon* all, and *echortasthēsan*: and they *ēran* the *perisseuon* of the *klasmatōn* seven *spuridas* *plēreis*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ephagon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they ate", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*echortasthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - they were filled", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ēran*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they took up", "*to perisseuon*": "present participle, accusative, neuter, singular - the remaining/excess", "*tōn klasmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of the fragments", "*hepta*": "numeral - seven", "*spuridas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - baskets", "*plēreis*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, plural - full" }, "variants": { "*ephagon*": "ate/consumed", "*echortasthēsan*": "were filled/satisfied", "*ēran*": "took up/lifted/raised", "*perisseuon*": "remaining/left over/excess", "*klasmatōn*": "fragments/broken pieces", "*spuridas*": "baskets/hampers", "*plēreis*": "full/filled/complete" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.38", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐσθίοντες ἦσαν τετρακισχίλιοι ἄνδρες, χωρὶς γυναικῶν καὶ παιδίων.", "text": "They *de* *esthiontes* were *tetrakischilioi* *andres*, apart from *gunaikōn* and *paidiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi de*": "and the ones", "*esthiontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - eating", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they were", "*tetrakischilioi*": "numeral, nominative, masculine, plural - four thousand", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*chōris*": "preposition - apart from/besides", "*gunaikōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - women", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*paidiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - children" }, "variants": { "*esthiontes*": "eating/consuming", "*andres*": "men/adult males", "*gunaikōn*": "women/wives/adult females", "*paidiōn*": "children/young ones" } }

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.39", "source": "Καὶ ἀπολύσας τοὺς ὄχλους, ἐνέβη εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὰ ὅρια Μαγδαλά.", "text": "And *apolusas* the *ochlous*, he *enebē* into the *ploion*, and *ēlthen* into the *horia* of *Magdala*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apolusas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent away", "*tous ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the crowds", "*enebē*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he embarked", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the boat", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he came", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*ta horia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the regions/borders", "*Magdala*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Magdala" }, "variants": { "*apolusas*": "having sent away/dismissed/released", "*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*enebē*": "embarked/got into/entered", "*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*ēlthen*": "came/went", "*horia*": "regions/borders/territories" } }