{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος καὶ Τιμόθεος, δοῦλοι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, πᾶσιν τοῖς ἁγίοις ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ τοῖς οὖσιν ἐν Φιλίπποις, σὺν ἐπισκόποις καὶ διακόνοις:", "text": "*Paulos* and *Timotheos*, *douloi* of *Iēsou Christou*, to all the *hagiois* in *Christō Iēsou* *ousin* in *Philippois*, with *episkopois* and *diakonois*:", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*douloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - slaves/servants", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/relationship 'of Jesus Christ'", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*Christō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - locative 'in Christ Jesus'", "*ousin*": "present participle, dative, plural - being/who are", "*Philippois*": "dative, masculine, plural - locative 'in Philippi'", "*episkopois*": "dative, masculine, plural - overseers/bishops", "*diakonois*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/deacons" }, "variants": { "*douloi*": "slaves/servants/bondservants", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones", "*episkopois*": "overseers/bishops/supervisors", "*diakonois*": "servants/deacons/ministers" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.2", "source": "Χάρις ὑμῖν, καὶ εἰρήνη, ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς, ἡμῶν καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "*Charis* to you, and *eirēnē*, from *Theou Patros* of us and *Kyriou Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source/origin 'from God'", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - father/source", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord/master", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'of Jesus Christ'" }, "variants": { "*Charis*": "grace/favor/blessing", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony/welfare", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*Patros*": "father/ancestor/source", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master/owner" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.3", "source": "Εὐχαριστῶ τῷ Θεῷ μου ἐπὶ πάσῃ τῇ μνείᾳ ὑμῶν,", "text": "*Eucharistō* to the *Theō* of me *epi* all the *mneia* of you,", "grammar": { "*Eucharistō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I give thanks/am thankful", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - upon/at/for", "*mneia*": "dative, feminine, singular - remembrance/mention/recollection" }, "variants": { "*Eucharistō*": "I give thanks/I am thankful/I express gratitude", "*epi*": "upon/at/for/because of", "*mneia*": "remembrance/recollection/mention" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.4", "source": "Πάντοτε ἐν πάσῃ δεήσει μου ὑπὲρ πάντων ὑμῶν μετὰ χαρᾶς τὴν δέησιν ποιούμενος,", "text": "*Pantote* in all *deēsei* of me *hyper* all of you with *charas* the *deēsin poioumenos*,", "grammar": { "*Pantote*": "adverb - always/at all times", "*deēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - prayer/petition/request", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - joy/gladness", "*deēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prayer/petition/request", "*poioumenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - making/offering" }, "variants": { "*deēsei*": "prayer/supplication/petition", "*hyper*": "on behalf of/for/concerning", "*charas*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*poioumenos*": "making/doing/performing" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.5", "source": "Ἐπὶ τῇ κοινωνίᾳ ὑμῶν εἰς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον ἀπὸ πρώτης ἡμέρας ἄχρι τοῦ νῦν·", "text": "*Epi* the *koinōnia* of you into the *euangelion* from *prōtēs hēmeras* until the now;", "grammar": { "*Epi*": "preposition + dative - because of/for", "*koinōnia*": "dative, feminine, singular - fellowship/partnership/participation", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news", "*prōtēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - first", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day", "*achri*": "preposition + genitive - until/as far as" }, "variants": { "*Epi*": "because of/for/on account of", "*koinōnia*": "fellowship/partnership/participation/contribution", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news", "*prōtēs hēmeras*": "first day/beginning" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.6", "source": "Πεποιθὼς αὐτὸ τοῦτο, ὅτι ὁ ἐναρξάμενος ἐν ὑμῖν ἔργον ἀγαθὸν ἐπιτελέσει ἄχρι ἡμέρας Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ:", "text": "*Pepoithōs* same this, that the *enarxamenos* in you *ergon agathon* will *epitelesei* until *hēmeras Iēsou Christou*:", "grammar": { "*Pepoithōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been convinced/confident", "*enarxamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having begun/initiated", "*ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - work/deed", "*agathon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good", "*epitelesei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will complete/perfect", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*Pepoithōs*": "being confident/being persuaded/trusting", "*enarxamenos*": "one having begun/one who initiated/starter", "*ergon agathon*": "good work/good deed", "*epitelesei*": "will complete/will perfect/will bring to completion", "*hēmeras Iēsou Christou*": "day of Jesus Christ/Christ's day" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.7", "source": "Καθώς ἐστιν δίκαιον ἐμοὶ τοῦτο φρονεῖν ὑπὲρ πάντων ὑμῶν, διὰ τὸ ἔχειν με ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ ὑμᾶς· ἔν τε τοῖς δεσμοῖς μου, καὶ ἐν τῇ ἀπολογίᾳ καὶ βεβαιώσει τοῦ εὐαγγελίου, συγκοινωνούς μου τῆς χάριτος πάντας ὑμᾶς ὄντας.", "text": "Just as *estin dikaion* for me this to *phronein hyper* all of you, because of the *echein* me in the *kardia* you; both in the *desmois* of me, and in the *apologia* and *bebaiōsei* of the *euangeliou*, *synkoinōnous* of me of the *charitos* all you *ontas*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*dikaion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - right/just/proper", "*phronein*": "present active infinitive - to think/feel/mind", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/on behalf of", "*echein*": "present active infinitive - to have/hold", "*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart", "*desmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - bonds/imprisonment", "*apologia*": "dative, feminine, singular - defense", "*bebaiōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - confirmation/establishment", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel", "*synkoinōnous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fellow partakers/sharers", "*charitos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of grace/favor", "*ontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being/are" }, "variants": { "*dikaion*": "right/just/proper/fitting", "*phronein*": "to think/to feel/to mind/to consider", "*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*desmois*": "bonds/chains/imprisonment", "*apologia*": "defense/vindication", "*bebaiōsei*": "confirmation/establishment/validation", "*synkoinōnous*": "fellow partakers/co-participants/sharers together", "*charitos*": "grace/favor/blessing" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.8", "source": "Μάρτυς γάρ μου ἐστιν ὁ Θεός, ὡς ἐπιποθῶ πάντας ὑμᾶς ἐν σπλάγχνοις Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "*Martys* for of me *estin* the *Theos*, how *epipothō* all you in *splanchnois Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Martys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - witness", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*epipothō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I long for/yearn", "*splanchnois*": "dative, neuter, plural - affections/bowels/tender mercies", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*Martys*": "witness/testifier", "*epipothō*": "I long for/I yearn for/I deeply desire", "*splanchnois*": "affections/bowels/inward parts/tender mercies/compassion" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.9", "source": "Καὶ τοῦτο προσεύχομαι, ἵνα ἡ ἀγάπη ὑμῶν ἔτι μᾶλλον καὶ μᾶλλον περισσεύῃ ἐν ἐπιγνώσει καὶ πάσῃ αἰσθήσει·", "text": "And this *proseuchomai*, that the *agapē* of you still more and more *perisseuē* in *epignōsei* and all *aisthēsei*;", "grammar": { "*proseuchomai*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I pray", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*perisseuē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - may abound/overflow", "*epignōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - knowledge/full knowledge", "*aisthēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - perception/discernment" }, "variants": { "*proseuchomai*": "I pray/I request", "*agapē*": "love/charity", "*perisseuē*": "may abound/may increase/may overflow", "*epignōsei*": "knowledge/full knowledge/recognition", "*aisthēsei*": "perception/discernment/judgment/moral insight" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.10", "source": "Εἰς τὸ δοκιμάζειν ὑμᾶς τὰ διαφέροντα· ἵνα ἦτε εἰλικρινεῖς καὶ ἀπρόσκοποι εἰς ἡμέραν Χριστοῦ·", "text": "For the *dokimazein* you the *diapheronta*; that you may be *eilikrineis* and *aproskopoi* unto *hēmeran Christou*;", "grammar": { "*dokimazein*": "present active infinitive - to approve/test/discern", "*diapheronta*": "present active participle, accusative, neuter, plural - things that differ/excel", "*ēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may be", "*eilikrineis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - pure/sincere", "*aproskopoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - without offense/blameless", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*dokimazein*": "to test/to approve/to discern/to distinguish", "*diapheronta*": "things that differ/things that excel/things of value/what matters", "*eilikrineis*": "pure/sincere/unmixed/genuine", "*aproskopoi*": "without offense/blameless/not causing others to stumble" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.11", "source": "Πεπληρωμένοι καρπῶν δικαιοσύνης, τῶν διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, εἰς δόξαν καὶ ἔπαινον Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Peplērōmenoi karpōn dikaiosynēs*, the ones through *Iēsou Christou*, unto *doxan* and *epainon Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Peplērōmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been filled", "*karpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - fruits/results", "*dikaiosynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of righteousness", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - through Jesus Christ", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/honor", "*epainon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - praise", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Peplērōmenoi*": "having been filled/being full of/complete with", "*karpōn*": "fruits/results/produce", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice/right behavior", "*doxan*": "glory/honor/splendor" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.12", "source": "Γινώσκειν δὲ ὑμᾶς βούλομαι, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι τὰ κατʼ ἐμὲ μᾶλλον εἰς προκοπὴν τοῦ εὐαγγελίου ἐλήλυθεν·", "text": "To *ginōskein* but you *boulomai*, *adelphoi*, that the things concerning me rather unto *prokopēn* of the *euangeliou elēlythen*;", "grammar": { "*ginōskein*": "present active infinitive - to know", "*boulomai*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I wish/want", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*prokopēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - advancement/progress", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel", "*elēlythen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - have come/resulted" }, "variants": { "*ginōskein*": "to know/to understand/to recognize", "*boulomai*": "I wish/I want/I desire", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*prokopēn*": "advancement/progress/furtherance", "*elēlythen*": "have come/have turned out/have resulted" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.13", "source": "Ὥστε τοὺς δεσμούς μου φανεροὺς ἐν Χριστῷ γενέσθαι ἐν ὅλῳ τῷ πραιτωρίῳ, καὶ τοῖς λοιποῖς πάσιν·", "text": "So that the *desmous* of me *phanerous* in *Christō genesthai* in whole the *praitōriō*, and to the *loipois* all;", "grammar": { "*desmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - bonds/chains", "*phanerous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - evident/manifest", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*genesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to become", "*praitōriō*": "dative, neuter, singular - praetorium/governor's headquarters", "*loipois*": "dative, masculine, plural - rest/remaining ones" }, "variants": { "*desmous*": "bonds/chains/imprisonment", "*phanerous*": "evident/manifest/known/apparent", "*genesthai*": "to become/to be made", "*praitōriō*": "praetorium/governor's headquarters/imperial guard", "*loipois*": "rest/remaining ones/others" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.14", "source": "Καὶ τοὺς πλείονας τῶν ἀδελφῶν ἐν Κυρίῳ, πεποιθότας τοῖς δεσμοῖς μου, περισσοτέρως τολμᾶν ἀφόβως τὸν λόγον λαλεῖν.", "text": "And the *pleionas* of the *adelphōn* in *Kyriō*, *pepoithotas* by the *desmois* of me, more abundantly *tolman aphobōs* the *logon lalein*.", "grammar": { "*pleionas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - more/majority/most", "*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of brothers", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in the Lord", "*pepoithotas*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having confidence", "*desmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - by the bonds/chains", "*tolman*": "present active infinitive - to dare/be bold", "*aphobōs*": "adverb - fearlessly/without fear", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*lalein*": "present active infinitive - to speak" }, "variants": { "*pleionas*": "most/majority/greater number", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*pepoithotas*": "having confidence/being persuaded/trusting", "*tolman*": "to dare/to be bold/to have courage", "*logon*": "word/message/account" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.15", "source": "Τινὲς μὲν καὶ διὰ φθόνον καὶ ἔριν· τινὲς δὲ καὶ διʼ εὐδοκίαν τὸν Χριστὸν κηρύσσουσιν:", "text": "Some *men* even through *phthonon* and *erin*; some but even through *eudokian* the *Christon kēryssousin*:", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*phthonon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - envy/jealousy", "*erin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - strife/contention", "*eudokian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - goodwill/pleasure", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*kēryssousin*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - they preach/proclaim" }, "variants": { "*phthonon*": "envy/jealousy/ill-will", "*erin*": "strife/contention/rivalry", "*eudokian*": "goodwill/pleasure/satisfaction", "*kēryssousin*": "they preach/they proclaim/they herald" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.16", "source": "Οἱ μὲν ἐξ ἐριθείας τὸν Χριστὸν καταγγέλλουσιν, οὐχ ἁγνῶς, οἰόμενοι θλῖψιν ἐπιφέρειν τοῖς δεσμοῖς μου:", "text": "The ones *men* from *eritheias* the *Christon katangellousin*, not *hagnōs*, *oiomenoi thlipsin epipherein* to the *desmois* of me:", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*eritheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - selfish ambition/rivalry", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*katangellousin*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - they proclaim/announce", "*hagnōs*": "adverb - purely/sincerely", "*oiomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - thinking/supposing", "*thlipsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - affliction/distress", "*epipherein*": "present active infinitive - to bring/add", "*desmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to my bonds/chains" }, "variants": { "*eritheias*": "selfish ambition/rivalry/contentiousness", "*katangellousin*": "they proclaim/they preach/they announce", "*hagnōs*": "purely/sincerely/genuinely", "*oiomenoi*": "thinking/supposing/considering", "*thlipsin*": "affliction/distress/trouble", "*epipherein*": "to bring upon/to add/to inflict" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.17", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐξ ἀγάπης, εἰδότες ὅτι εἰς ἀπολογίαν τοῦ εὐαγγελίου κεῖμαι.", "text": "The ones but from *agapēs*, *eidotes* that for *apologian* of the *euangeliou keimai*.", "grammar": { "*agapēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of love", "*eidotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - knowing", "*apologian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - defense", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel", "*keimai*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I am appointed/set" }, "variants": { "*agapēs*": "love/charity", "*eidotes*": "knowing/having known/being aware", "*apologian*": "defense/vindication", "*keimai*": "I am appointed/I am set/I am placed" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.18", "source": "Τί γάρ; πλὴν, παντὶ τρόπῳ, εἴτε προφάσει, εἴτε ἀληθείᾳ, Χριστὸς καταγγέλλεται· καὶ ἐν τούτῳ χαίρω, ἀλλὰ, καὶ χαρήσομαι.", "text": "What for? *plēn*, in every *tropō*, whether in *prophasei*, whether in *alētheia*, *Christos katangelletai*; and in this *chairō*, but, also *charēsomai*.", "grammar": { "*plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - nevertheless/however", "*tropō*": "dative, masculine, singular - way/manner", "*prophasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - pretense/pretext", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*katangelletai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is proclaimed/announced", "*chairō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I rejoice", "*charēsomai*": "future indicative, 1st person singular - I will rejoice" }, "variants": { "*plēn*": "nevertheless/however/in any case", "*tropō*": "way/manner/method", "*prophasei*": "pretense/pretext/false motive", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality", "*katangelletai*": "is proclaimed/is preached/is announced", "*chairō*": "I rejoice/I am glad", "*charēsomai*": "I will rejoice/I will be glad" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.19", "source": "Οἶδα γὰρ ὅτι τοῦτό μοι ἀποβήσεται εἰς σωτηρίαν διὰ τῆς ὑμῶν δεήσεως, καὶ ἐπιχορηγίας τοῦ Πνεύματος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ,", "text": "*Oida* for that this to me *apobēsetai* unto *sōtērian* through the of you *deēseōs*, and *epichorēgias* of the *Pneumatos Iēsou Christou*,", "grammar": { "*Oida*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I know", "*apobēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will result/turn out", "*sōtērian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - salvation/deliverance", "*deēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - prayer/petition", "*epichorēgias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - supply/provision", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*Oida*": "I know/I am aware", "*apobēsetai*": "will result/will turn out/will lead to", "*sōtērian*": "salvation/deliverance/rescue", "*deēseōs*": "prayer/petition/request", "*epichorēgias*": "supply/provision/support/help", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/Breath" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.20", "source": "Κατὰ τὴν ἀποκαραδοκίαν καὶ ἐλπίδα μου, ὅτι ἐν οὐδενὶ αἰσχυνθήσομαι, ἀλλʼ ἐν πάσῃ παρρησίᾳ, ὡς πάντοτε, καὶ νῦν μεγαλυνθήσεται Χριστὸς ἐν τῷ σώματί μου, εἴτε διὰ ζωῆς, εἴτε διὰ θανάτου.", "text": "According to the *apokaradokian* and *elpida* of me, that in nothing *aischynthēsomai*, but in all *parrēsia*, as always, also now *megalynthēsetai Christos* in the *sōmati* of me, whether through *zōēs*, whether through *thanatou*.", "grammar": { "*apokaradokian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - eager expectation", "*elpida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hope", "*aischynthēsomai*": "future passive indicative, 1st person singular - I will be ashamed", "*parrēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - boldness/confidence", "*megalynthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be magnified", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - body", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of death" }, "variants": { "*apokaradokian*": "eager expectation/earnest waiting", "*elpida*": "hope/expectation", "*aischynthēsomai*": "I will be ashamed/I will be put to shame", "*parrēsia*": "boldness/confidence/openness/frankness", "*megalynthēsetai*": "will be magnified/will be exalted/will be honored", "*sōmati*": "body/physical form", "*zōēs*": "life/existence", "*thanatou*": "death/end of life" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.21", "source": "Ἐμοὶ γὰρ τὸ ζῆν Χριστὸς, καὶ τὸ ἀποθανεῖν κέρδος.", "text": "For me for the *zēn Christos*, and the *apothanein kerdos*.", "grammar": { "*zēn*": "present active infinitive - to live", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*apothanein*": "aorist active infinitive - to die", "*kerdos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - gain/profit" }, "variants": { "*zēn*": "to live/living", "*apothanein*": "to die/dying", "*kerdos*": "gain/profit/advantage" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.22", "source": "Εἰ δὲ τὸ ζῆν ἐν σαρκί, τοῦτό μοι καρπὸς ἔργου: καὶ τί αἱρήσομαι οὐ γνωρίζω.", "text": "If but the *zēn* in *sarki*, this for me *karpos ergou*: and what *hairēsomai* not *gnōrizō*.", "grammar": { "*zēn*": "present active infinitive - to live", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh/body", "*karpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fruit/result", "*ergou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of work/labor", "*hairēsomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will choose", "*gnōrizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I know/make known" }, "variants": { "*zēn*": "to live/living", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/physical existence", "*karpos*": "fruit/result/outcome", "*ergou*": "work/labor/deed", "*hairēsomai*": "I will choose/I will select/I will prefer", "*gnōrizō*": "I know/I make known/I declare" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.23", "source": "Συνέχομαι γὰρ ἐκ τῶν δύο, τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν ἔχων εἰς τὸ ἀναλῦσαι, καὶ σὺν Χριστῷ εἶναι· πολλῷ μᾶλλον κρεῖσσον:", "text": "*Synechomai* for from the two, the *epithymian echōn* unto the *analysai*, and with *Christō einai*; by much more *kreisson*:", "grammar": { "*Synechomai*": "present passive indicative, 1st person singular - I am pressed/constrained", "*epithymian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - desire/longing", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*analysai*": "aorist active infinitive - to depart/be released", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with Christ", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*kreisson*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - better" }, "variants": { "*Synechomai*": "I am pressed/I am constrained/I am hard pressed", "*epithymian*": "desire/longing/yearning", "*analysai*": "to depart/to be released/to dissolve", "*kreisson*": "better/more preferable/far better" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.24", "source": "Τὸ δὲ ἐπιμένειν ἐν τῇ σαρκὶ ἀναγκαιότερον διʼ ὑμᾶς.", "text": "The but *epimenein* in the *sarki anankaioterou* for you.", "grammar": { "*epimenein*": "present active infinitive - to remain/continue", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh/body", "*anankaioterou*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - more necessary" }, "variants": { "*epimenein*": "to remain/to continue/to stay", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/physical existence", "*anankaioterou*": "more necessary/more needful/more beneficial" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.25", "source": "Καὶ τοῦτο πεποιθὼς οἶδα ὅτι μενῶ, καὶ συμπαραμενῶ πᾶσιν ὑμῖν εἰς τὴν ὑμῶν προκοπὴν καὶ χαρὰν τῆς πίστεως·", "text": "And this *pepoithōs oida* that *menō*, and *symparamenō* with all you unto the of you *prokopēn* and *charan* of the *pisteōs*;", "grammar": { "*pepoithōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being convinced/confident", "*oida*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I know", "*menō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will remain", "*symparamenō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will continue with", "*prokopēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - progress/advancement", "*charan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - joy/gladness", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith/belief" }, "variants": { "*pepoithōs*": "being convinced/being confident/being persuaded", "*menō*": "I will remain/I will stay/I will abide", "*symparamenō*": "I will continue with/I will remain together with", "*prokopēn*": "progress/advancement/growth", "*charan*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.26", "source": "Ἵνα τὸ καύχημα ὑμῶν περισσεύῃ ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ ἐν ἐμοὶ διὰ τῆς ἐμῆς παρουσίας πάλιν πρὸς ὑμᾶς.", "text": "That the *kauchēma* of you may *perisseuē* in *Christō Iēsou* in me through the my *parousias* again *pros* you.", "grammar": { "*kauchēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - boasting/glorying", "*perisseuē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - may abound/overflow", "*Christō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ Jesus", "*parousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - presence/coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/with" }, "variants": { "*kauchēma*": "boasting/glorying/pride/reason for boasting", "*perisseuē*": "may abound/may overflow/may increase", "*parousias*": "presence/coming/arrival", "*pros*": "to/with/toward" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.27", "source": "Μόνον ἀξίως τοῦ εὐαγγελίου τοῦ Χριστοῦ πολιτεύεσθε: ἵνα εἴτε ἐλθὼν καὶ ἰδὼν ὑμᾶς, εἴτε ἀπὼν, ἀκούσω τὰ περὶ ὑμῶν, ὅτι στήκετε ἐν ἑνὶ πνεύματι, μιᾷ ψυχῇ συναθλοῦντες τῇ πίστει τοῦ εὐαγγελίου·", "text": "Only *axiōs* of the *euangeliou* of the *Christou politeuesthe*: that whether *elthōn* and *idōn* you, whether *apōn*, *akousō* the things concerning you, that you *stēkete* in one *pneumati*, with one *psychē synathlounte* for the *pistei* of the *euangeliou*;", "grammar": { "*axiōs*": "adverb - worthily/suitably", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*politeuesthe*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person plural - conduct yourselves/live as citizens", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*apōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being absent", "*akousō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may hear", "*stēkete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you stand", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*psychē*": "dative, feminine, singular - soul/mind", "*synathlounte*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - striving together", "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - faith/belief", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel" }, "variants": { "*axiōs*": "worthily/in a manner worthy of/suitably", "*politeuesthe*": "conduct yourselves/live as citizens/behave", "*stēkete*": "you stand/you stand firm/you remain", "*pneumati*": "spirit/breath/inner being", "*psychē*": "soul/mind/life", "*synathlounte*": "striving together/contending together/laboring together", "*pistei*": "faith/belief/trust" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.28", "source": "Καὶ μὴ πτυρόμενοι ἐν μηδενὶ ὑπὸ τῶν ἀντικειμένων: ἥτις αὐτοῖς μέν ἐστὶν ἔνδειξις ἀπωλείας, ὑμῖν δὲ σωτηρίας, καὶ τοῦτο ἀπὸ Θεοῦ.", "text": "And not *ptyromenoi* in nothing by the *antikeimenōn*: which to them *men estin endeixis apōleias*, to you but *sōtērias*, and this from *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*ptyromenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being frightened/terrified", "*antikeimenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, plural - opposing/adversaries", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*endeixis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proof/sign/evidence", "*apōleias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of destruction/ruin", "*sōtērias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of salvation/deliverance", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - from God" }, "variants": { "*ptyromenoi*": "being frightened/being terrified/being intimidated", "*antikeimenōn*": "opposing ones/adversaries/opponents", "*endeixis*": "proof/sign/evidence/indication", "*apōleias*": "destruction/ruin/perdition", "*sōtērias*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.29", "source": "Ὅτι ὑμῖν ἐχαρίσθη τὸ ὑπὲρ Χριστοῦ, οὐ μόνον τὸ εἰς αὐτὸν πιστεύειν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸ ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ πάσχειν·", "text": "Because to you *echaristhē* the for *Christou*, not only the in him *pisteuein*, but also the for him *paschein*;", "grammar": { "*echaristhē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was granted/given", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - for Christ", "*pisteuein*": "present active infinitive - to believe", "*paschein*": "present active infinitive - to suffer" }, "variants": { "*echaristhē*": "was granted/was given as a gift/was graciously given", "*pisteuein*": "to believe/to trust/to have faith", "*paschein*": "to suffer/to experience hardship" } }

{ "verseID": "Philippians.1.30", "source": "Τὸν αὐτὸν ἀγῶνα ἔχοντες οἷον εἴδετε ἐν ἐμοὶ, καὶ νῦν ἀκούετε ἐν ἐμοί.", "text": "The same *agōna echontes* such as you *eidete* in me, and now *akouete* in me.", "grammar": { "*agōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - conflict/struggle", "*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having", "*eidete*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you saw", "*akouete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you hear" }, "variants": { "*agōna*": "conflict/struggle/fight/contest", "*echontes*": "having/experiencing/undergoing", "*eidete*": "you saw/you observed", "*akouete*": "you hear/you receive news" } }