{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.1", "source": "בְּךָֽ־יְהוָ֥ה חָסִ֑יתִי אַל־אֵב֥וֹשָׁה לְעוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "In *bəkā*-*YHWH* *ḥāsîtî* not-*ʾēbôšāh* to *ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*bəkā*": "preposition 'in' with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'in you'", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ḥāsîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I have taken refuge'", "*ʾēbôšāh*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with cohortative force - 'let me be put to shame'", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - 'forever/eternity'" }, "variants": { "*ḥāsîtî*": "taken refuge/sought protection/trusted", "*ʾēbôšāh*": "be put to shame/be disappointed/be disgraced", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.2", "source": "בְּצִדְקָתְךָ֗ תַּצִּילֵ֥נִי וּֽתְפַלְּטֵ֑נִי הַטֵּֽה־אֵלַ֥י אָ֝זְנְךָ֗ וְהוֹשִׁיעֵֽנִי׃", "text": "In *ṣidqātəkā* *taṣṣîlēnî* *ûtəpallĕṭēnî* *haṭṭēh*-to me *ʾoznəkā* *wəhôšîʿēnî*", "grammar": { "*ṣidqātəkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your righteousness'", "*taṣṣîlēnî*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'you will deliver me'", "*ûtəpallĕṭēnî*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw consecutive and 1st person singular suffix - 'and rescue me'", "*haṭṭēh*": "hiphil imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - 'incline/turn'", "*ʾoznəkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your ear'", "*wəhôšîʿēnî*": "hiphil imperative with waw conjunctive and 1st person singular suffix - 'and save me'" }, "variants": { "*ṣidqātəkā*": "your righteousness/justice/righteous acts", "*taṣṣîlēnî*": "deliver me/rescue me/save me", "*ûtəpallĕṭēnî*": "rescue me/deliver me/help me escape", "*haṭṭēh*": "incline/turn/bend down", "*hôšîʿēnî*": "save me/deliver me/help me" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.3", "source": "הֱיֵ֤ה לִ֨י ׀ לְצ֥וּר מָע֡וֹן לָב֗וֹא תָּמִ֗יד צִוִּ֥יתָ לְהוֹשִׁיעֵ֑נִי כִּֽי־סַלְעִ֖י וּמְצוּדָתִ֣י אָֽתָּה׃", "text": "*hĕyēh* to me to *ṣûr* *māʿôn* to *lābôʾ* *tāmîd* *ṣiwwîtā* to *ləhôšîʿēnî* for-*salʿî* *ûməṣûdātî* *ʾāttāh*", "grammar": { "*hĕyēh*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - 'be'", "*ṣûr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'rock of'", "*māʿôn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'dwelling/habitation'", "*lābôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - 'to come/enter'", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - 'continually/always'", "*ṣiwwîtā*": "piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you have commanded'", "*ləhôšîʿēnî*": "hiphil infinitive construct with preposition and 1st person singular suffix - 'to save me'", "*salʿî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my rock'", "*ûməṣûdātî*": "noun with conjunction and 1st person singular suffix - 'and my fortress'", "*ʾāttāh*": "2nd person masculine singular independent pronoun - 'you'" }, "variants": { "*ṣûr*": "rock/cliff/boulder", "*māʿôn*": "dwelling/habitation/refuge", "*lābôʾ*": "to come/to enter/to go", "*tāmîd*": "continually/always/regularly", "*ṣiwwîtā*": "commanded/ordained/decreed", "*salʿî*": "my rock/my cliff/my stronghold", "*məṣûdātî*": "my fortress/my stronghold/my castle" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.4", "source": "אֱ‍ֽלֹהַ֗י פַּ֭לְּטֵנִי מִיַּ֣ד רָשָׁ֑ע מִכַּ֖ף מְעַוֵּ֣ל וְחוֹמֵץ׃", "text": "*ʾĕlōhay* *pallĕṭēnî* from *yad* *rāšāʿ* from *kap* *məʿawwēl* *wəḥômēṣ*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my God'", "*pallĕṭēnî*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'rescue me'", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'hand of'", "*rāšāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - 'wicked'", "*kap*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'palm of/grasp of'", "*məʿawwēl*": "piel participle, masculine singular - 'one who acts wrongfully'", "*wəḥômēṣ*": "qal participle, masculine singular with conjunction - 'and oppressor'" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhay*": "my God/my deity", "*pallĕṭēnî*": "rescue me/deliver me/help me escape", "*yad*": "hand/power/control", "*rāšāʿ*": "wicked person/evil one/guilty one", "*kap*": "palm/hand/grasp", "*məʿawwēl*": "unjust one/wrongdoer/unrighteous person", "*ḥômēṣ*": "oppressor/violent one/cruel one" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.5", "source": "כִּֽי־אַתָּ֥ה תִקְוָתִ֑י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְ֝הוִ֗ה מִבְטַחִ֥י מִנְּעוּרָֽי׃", "text": "For-*ʾattāh* *tiqwātî* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *mibṭaḥî* from *nəʿûrāy*", "grammar": { "*ʾattāh*": "2nd person masculine singular independent pronoun - 'you'", "*tiqwātî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my hope'", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - 'my Lord'", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*mibṭaḥî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my trust/confidence'", "*nəʿûrāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my youth'" }, "variants": { "*tiqwātî*": "my hope/my expectation/my confidence", "*mibṭaḥî*": "my trust/my confidence/my security", "*nəʿûrāy*": "my youth/my early life/my childhood" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.6", "source": "עָלֶ֤יךָ ׀ נִסְמַ֬כְתִּי מִבֶּ֗טֶן מִמְּעֵ֣י אִ֭מִּי אַתָּ֣ה גוֹזִ֑י בְּךָ֖ תְהִלָּתִ֣י תָמִֽיד׃", "text": "Upon *ʿālêkā* *nismaktî* from *beṭen* from *məʿê* *ʾimmî* *ʾattāh* *gôzî* in *bəkā* *təhillātî* *tāmîd*", "grammar": { "*ʿālêkā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'upon you'", "*nismaktî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I have been supported'", "*beṭen*": "noun, feminine singular - 'womb'", "*məʿê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'bowels of'", "*ʾimmî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my mother'", "*ʾattāh*": "2nd person masculine singular independent pronoun - 'you'", "*gôzî*": "qal participle with 1st person singular suffix - 'my cutter/deliverer'", "*bəkā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'in you'", "*təhillātî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my praise'", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - 'continually/always'" }, "variants": { "*nismaktî*": "I have been supported/I have leaned/I have relied", "*beṭen*": "womb/belly/abdomen", "*məʿê*": "bowels/inward parts/womb", "*gôzî*": "my deliverer/my cutter/one who brought me forth", "*təhillātî*": "my praise/my song of praise/my object of praise", "*tāmîd*": "continually/always/regularly" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.7", "source": "כְּ֭מוֹפֵת הָיִ֣יתִי לְרַבִּ֑ים וְ֝אַתָּ֗ה מַֽחֲסִי־עֹֽז׃", "text": "Like *môpēt* *hāyîtî* to *rabbîm* *wəʾattāh* *maḥăsî*-*ʿōz*", "grammar": { "*môpēt*": "noun, masculine singular - 'wonder/sign'", "*hāyîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I have been'", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'many'", "*wəʾattāh*": "conjunction with 2nd person masculine singular independent pronoun - 'and you'", "*maḥăsî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my refuge'", "*ʿōz*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength'" }, "variants": { "*môpēt*": "wonder/sign/portent", "*hāyîtî*": "I have been/I became/I was", "*rabbîm*": "many/numerous/great", "*maḥăsî*": "my refuge/my shelter/my protection", "*ʿōz*": "strength/power/might" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.8", "source": "יִמָּ֣לֵא פִ֭י תְּהִלָּתֶ֑ךָ כָּל־הַ֝יּ֗וֹם תִּפְאַרְתֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "*yimmālēʾ* *pî* *təhillātekā* all-the *yôm* *tipʾartekā*", "grammar": { "*yimmālēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'will be filled'", "*pî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my mouth'", "*təhillātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your praise'", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'day'", "*tipʾartekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your glory/beauty'" }, "variants": { "*yimmālēʾ*": "will be filled/will be full/will be satisfied", "*pî*": "my mouth/my speech", "*təhillātekā*": "your praise/your glory/your commendation", "*tipʾartekā*": "your glory/your beauty/your splendor" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.9", "source": "אַֽל־תַּ֭שְׁלִיכֵנִי לְעֵ֣ת זִקְנָ֑ה כִּכְל֥וֹת כֹּ֝חִ֗י אֽ͏ַל־תַּעַזְבֵֽנִי׃", "text": "Not-*tašlîkēnî* to *ʿēt* *ziqnāh* at *kiklôt* *kōḥî* not-*taʿazbēnî*", "grammar": { "*tašlîkēnî*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'cast me away'", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'time of'", "*ziqnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - 'old age'", "*kiklôt*": "qal infinitive construct - 'when fails'", "*kōḥî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my strength'", "*taʿazbēnî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'forsake me'" }, "variants": { "*tašlîkēnî*": "cast me away/throw me/discard me", "*ʿēt*": "time/period/season", "*ziqnāh*": "old age/advanced years", "*kiklôt*": "when fails/when is consumed/when is spent", "*kōḥî*": "my strength/my power/my ability", "*taʿazbēnî*": "forsake me/abandon me/leave me" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.10", "source": "כִּֽי־אָמְר֣וּ אוֹיְבַ֣י לִ֑י וְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י נַ֝פְשִׁ֗י נוֹעֲצ֥וּ יַחְדָּֽו׃", "text": "For-*ʾāmərû* *ʾôyəbay* to me and *šōmərê* *napšî* *nôʿăṣû* *yaḥdāw*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmərû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - 'they have said'", "*ʾôyəbay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my enemies'", "*šōmərê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - 'watchers of'", "*napšî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my soul/life'", "*nôʿăṣû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - 'they consult together'", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - 'together'" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmərû*": "they have said/they spoke/they declared", "*ʾôyəbay*": "my enemies/my adversaries/my foes", "*šōmərê*": "watchers of/those who guard/those who observe", "*napšî*": "my soul/my life/myself", "*nôʿăṣû*": "they consult together/they take counsel/they plot", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/united/as one" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.11", "source": "לֵ֭אמֹר אֱלֹהִ֣ים עֲזָב֑וֹ רִֽדְפ֥וּ וְ֝תִפְשֻׂ֗והוּ כִּי־אֵ֥ין מַצִּֽיל׃", "text": "To *lēʾmōr* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʿăzābô* *ridpû* *wətipsûhû* for-none *maṣṣîl*", "grammar": { "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God'", "*ʿăzābô*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'has forsaken him'", "*ridpû*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'pursue'", "*wətipsûhû*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural with conjunction and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and seize him'", "*maṣṣîl*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - 'deliverer'" }, "variants": { "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*ʿăzābô*": "has forsaken him/has abandoned him/has left him", "*ridpû*": "pursue/chase/follow after", "*tipsûhû*": "seize him/catch him/capture him", "*maṣṣîl*": "deliverer/rescuer/savior" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.12", "source": "אֱ֭לֹהִים אַל־תִּרְחַ֣ק מִמֶּ֑נִּי אֱ֝לֹהַ֗י לְעֶזְרָ֥תִי *חישה **חֽוּשָׁה׃", "text": "*ʾĕlōhîm* not-*tirḥaq* from me *ʾĕlōhay* to *ʿezrātî* *ḥûšāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God'", "*tirḥaq*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'be far'", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my God'", "*ʿezrātî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my help'", "*ḥûšāh*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - 'hasten'" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*tirḥaq*": "be far/distance yourself/stay away", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "my God/my deity", "*ʿezrātî*": "my help/my assistance/my aid", "*ḥûšāh*": "hasten/hurry/come quickly" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.13", "source": "יֵבֹ֣שׁוּ יִכְלוּ֮ שֹׂטְנֵ֢י נַ֫פְשִׁ֥י יַֽעֲט֣וּ חֶ֭רְפָּה וּכְלִמָּ֑ה מְ֝בַקְשֵׁ֗י רָעָתִֽי׃", "text": "*yēbōšû* *yiklû* *śōṭənê* *napšî* *yaʿăṭû* *ḥerpāh* *ûkəlimmāh* *məbaqšê* *rāʿātî*", "grammar": { "*yēbōšû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will be ashamed'", "*yiklû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will be consumed'", "*śōṭənê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - 'adversaries of'", "*napšî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my soul/life'", "*yaʿăṭû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will be covered'", "*ḥerpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - 'reproach/disgrace'", "*ûkəlimmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction - 'and dishonor'", "*məbaqšê*": "piel participle, masculine plural construct - 'seekers of'", "*rāʿātî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my harm/evil'" }, "variants": { "*yēbōšû*": "they will be ashamed/they will be disgraced/they will be disappointed", "*yiklû*": "they will be consumed/they will perish/they will be finished", "*śōṭənê*": "adversaries of/accusers of/opponents of", "*napšî*": "my soul/my life/myself", "*yaʿăṭû*": "they will be covered/they will be wrapped/they will be clothed", "*ḥerpāh*": "reproach/disgrace/scorn", "*kəlimmāh*": "dishonor/shame/humiliation", "*məbaqšê*": "seekers of/those who search for/those who pursue", "*rāʿātî*": "my harm/my evil/my injury" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.14", "source": "וַ֭אֲנִי תָּמִ֣יד אֲיַחֵ֑ל וְ֝הוֹסַפְתִּ֗י עַל־כָּל־תְּהִלָּתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And *waʾănî* *tāmîd* *ʾăyaḥēl* *wəhôsaptî* upon-all-*təhillātekā*", "grammar": { "*waʾănî*": "conjunction with 1st person singular independent pronoun - 'and I'", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - 'continually/always'", "*ʾăyaḥēl*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will hope'", "*wəhôsaptî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - 'and I will add'", "*təhillātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your praise'" }, "variants": { "*tāmîd*": "continually/always/regularly", "*ʾăyaḥēl*": "I will hope/I will wait expectantly/I will trust", "*hôsaptî*": "I will add/I will increase/I will continue", "*təhillātekā*": "your praise/your glory/your honor" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.15", "source": "פִּ֤י ׀ יְסַפֵּ֬ר צִדְקָתֶ֗ךָ כָּל־הַיּ֥וֹם תְּשׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ כִּ֤י לֹ֖א יָדַ֣עְתִּי סְפֹרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*pî* *yəsappēr* *ṣidqātekā* all-the *yôm* *təšûʿātekā* for not *yādaʿtî* *səpōrôt*", "grammar": { "*pî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my mouth'", "*yəsappēr*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'will recount'", "*ṣidqātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your righteousness'", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'day'", "*təšûʿātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your salvation'", "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I know'", "*səpōrôt*": "qal infinitive construct - 'to count/number'" }, "variants": { "*pî*": "my mouth/my speech", "*yəsappēr*": "will recount/will tell/will declare", "*ṣidqātekā*": "your righteousness/your justice/your righteous acts", "*təšûʿātekā*": "your salvation/your deliverance/your rescue", "*yādaʿtî*": "I know/I have known/I am familiar with", "*səpōrôt*": "to count/to number/to recount" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.16", "source": "אָב֗וֹא בִּ֭גְבֻרוֹת אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהִ֑‪[c]‬וה אַזְכִּ֖יר צִדְקָתְךָ֣ לְבַדֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "*ʾābôʾ* in *gəburôt* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *ʾazkîr* *ṣidqātəkā* *ləbaddekā*", "grammar": { "*ʾābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will come/enter'", "*gəburôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'mighty acts of'", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - 'my Lord'", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ʾazkîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will mention/remember'", "*ṣidqātəkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your righteousness'", "*ləbaddekā*": "noun with preposition and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'yours alone'" }, "variants": { "*ʾābôʾ*": "I will come/I will enter/I will go", "*gəburôt*": "mighty acts/mighty deeds/power", "*ʾazkîr*": "I will mention/I will remember/I will proclaim", "*ṣidqātəkā*": "your righteousness/your justice/your righteous acts", "*ləbaddekā*": "yours alone/only yours/you alone" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.17", "source": "אֱ‍ֽלֹהִ֗ים לִמַּדְתַּ֥נִי מִנְּעוּרָ֑י וְעַד־הֵ֝֗נָּה אַגִּ֥יד נִפְלְאוֹתֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*ʾĕlōhîm* *limmaḏtanî* from *nəʿûrāy* and until-*hēnnāh* *ʾaggîd* *nipləʾôtêkā*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God'", "*limmaḏtanî*": "piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'you have taught me'", "*nəʿûrāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my youth'", "*hēnnāh*": "adverb - 'here/thus far'", "*ʾaggîd*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will declare'", "*nipləʾôtêkā*": "niphal participle, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your wondrous works'" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*limmaḏtanî*": "you have taught me/you have instructed me/you have trained me", "*nəʿûrāy*": "my youth/my early life/my childhood", "*hēnnāh*": "here/thus far/to this point", "*ʾaggîd*": "I will declare/I will announce/I will proclaim", "*nipləʾôtêkā*": "your wondrous works/your marvelous deeds/your miracles" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.18", "source": "וְגַ֤ם עַד־זִקְנָ֨ה ׀ וְשֵׂיבָה֮ אֱלֹהִ֢ים אַֽל־תַּעַ֫זְבֵ֥נִי עַד־אַגִּ֣יד זְרוֹעֲךָ֣ לְד֑וֹר לְכָל־יָ֝ב֗וֹא גְּבוּרָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And also until-*ziqnāh* and *śêbāh* *ʾĕlōhîm* not-*taʿazbēnî* until-*ʾaggîd* *zərôʿăkā* to *dôr* to all-*yābôʾ* *gəbûrātekā*", "grammar": { "*ziqnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - 'old age'", "*śêbāh*": "noun, feminine singular - 'gray hair/old age'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God'", "*taʿazbēnî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'forsake me'", "*ʾaggîd*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will declare'", "*zərôʿăkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your arm'", "*dôr*": "noun, masculine singular - 'generation'", "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'will come'", "*gəbûrātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your might'" }, "variants": { "*ziqnāh*": "old age/advanced years", "*śêbāh*": "gray hair/old age/advanced years", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*taʿazbēnî*": "forsake me/abandon me/leave me", "*ʾaggîd*": "I will declare/I will announce/I will proclaim", "*zərôʿăkā*": "your arm/your strength/your power", "*dôr*": "generation/age/period", "*yābôʾ*": "will come/will enter/will arrive", "*gəbûrātekā*": "your might/your power/your strength" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.19", "source": "וְצִדְקָתְךָ֥ אֱלֹהִ֗ים עַד־מָ֫ר֥וֹם אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֥יתָ גְדֹל֑וֹת אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים מִ֣י כָמֽוֹךָ׃", "text": "And *ṣidqātəkā* *ʾĕlōhîm* unto-*mārôm* which-*ʿāśîtā* *gəḏōlôt* *ʾĕlōhîm* who like *kāmôkā*", "grammar": { "*ṣidqātəkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your righteousness'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God'", "*mārôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'height/heaven'", "*ʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you have done'", "*gəḏōlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - 'great things'", "*kāmôkā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'like you'" }, "variants": { "*ṣidqātəkā*": "your righteousness/your justice/your righteous acts", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*mārôm*": "height/heaven/high place", "*ʿāśîtā*": "you have done/you have made/you have performed", "*gəḏōlôt*": "great things/mighty deeds/significant acts", "*kāmôkā*": "like you/comparable to you/equal to you" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.20", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֤ר *הראיתנו **הִרְאִיתַ֨נִי ׀ צָר֥וֹת רַבּ֗וֹת וְרָ֫ע֥וֹת תָּשׁ֥וּב *תחיינו **תְּחַיֵּ֑ינִי וּֽמִתְּהֹמ֥וֹת הָ֝אָ֗רֶץ תָּשׁ֥וּב תַּעֲלֵֽנִי׃", "text": "Who *hirʾîtanî* *ṣārôt* *rabbôt* *wərāʿôt* *tāšûb* *təḥayyēnî* and from *təhōmôt* the *ʾāreṣ* *tāšûb* *taʿălēnî*", "grammar": { "*hirʾîtanî*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'you have shown me'", "*ṣārôt*": "noun, feminine plural - 'troubles/distresses'", "*rabbôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - 'many'", "*wərāʿôt*": "adjective, feminine plural with conjunction - 'and evil'", "*tāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you will return'", "*təḥayyēnî*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'revive me'", "*təhōmôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'depths of'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'earth/land'", "*taʿălēnî*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'bring me up'" }, "variants": { "*hirʾîtanî*": "you have shown me/you have caused me to see/you have made me experience", "*ṣārôt*": "troubles/distresses/adversities", "*rabbôt*": "many/numerous/great", "*rāʿôt*": "evil/bad/harmful", "*tāšûb*": "you will return/you will turn/you will restore", "*təḥayyēnî*": "revive me/give me life/restore me to life", "*təhōmôt*": "depths/deep places/abysses", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*taʿălēnî*": "bring me up/lift me up/raise me up" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.21", "source": "תֶּ֤רֶב ׀ גְּֽדֻלָּתִ֗י וְתִסֹּ֥ב תְּֽנַחֲמֵֽנִי׃", "text": "*tereb* *gəḏullātî* *wətissōb* *tənaḥămēnî*", "grammar": { "*tereb*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you will increase'", "*gəḏullātî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my greatness'", "*wətissōb*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunction - 'and you will turn'", "*tənaḥămēnî*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'comfort me'" }, "variants": { "*tereb*": "you will increase/you will multiply/you will add to", "*gəḏullātî*": "my greatness/my honor/my dignity", "*tissōb*": "you will turn/you will surround/you will encircle", "*tənaḥămēnî*": "comfort me/console me/bring me solace" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.22", "source": "גַּם־אֲנִ֤י ׀ אוֹדְךָ֣ בִכְלִי־נֶבֶל֮ אֲמִתְּךָ֢ אֱלֹ֫הָ֥י אֲזַמְּרָ֣ה לְךָ֣ בְכִנּ֑וֹר קְ֝ד֗וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "Also-*ʾănî* *ʾôḏəkā* with *kəlî*-*nebel* *ʾămittəkā* *ʾĕlōhāy* *ʾăzammərāh* to you with *kinnôr* *qəḏôš* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - 'I'", "*ʾôḏəkā*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'I will praise you'", "*kəlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'instrument of'", "*nebel*": "noun, masculine singular - 'harp/lute'", "*ʾămittəkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your faithfulness'", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my God'", "*ʾăzammərāh*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular cohortative - 'let me sing praise'", "*kinnôr*": "noun, masculine singular - 'lyre'", "*qəḏôš*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - 'holy one of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*ʾôḏəkā*": "I will praise you/I will thank you/I will acknowledge you", "*kəlî*": "instrument/vessel/implement", "*nebel*": "harp/lute/string instrument", "*ʾămittəkā*": "your faithfulness/your truth/your reliability", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "my God/my deity", "*ʾăzammərāh*": "let me sing praise/I will make music/I will play", "*kinnôr*": "lyre/harp/stringed instrument", "*qəḏôš*": "holy one of/sacred one of/set-apart one of" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.23", "source": "תְּרַנֵּ֣נָּ֣ה שְׂ֭פָתַי כִּ֣י אֲזַמְּרָה־לָּ֑ךְ וְ֝נַפְשִׁ֗י אֲשֶׁ֣ר פָּדִֽיתָ׃", "text": "*tərannēnāh* *śəpātay* when *ʾăzammərāh*-to you and *napšî* which *pāḏîtā*", "grammar": { "*tərannēnāh*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - 'they will sing for joy'", "*śəpātay*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my lips'", "*ʾăzammərāh*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will sing praise'", "*napšî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my soul'", "*pāḏîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you have redeemed'" }, "variants": { "*tərannēnāh*": "they will sing for joy/they will shout/they will cry out", "*śəpātay*": "my lips/my mouth", "*ʾăzammərāh*": "I will sing praise/I will make music/I will celebrate", "*napšî*": "my soul/my life/myself", "*pāḏîtā*": "you have redeemed/you have ransomed/you have rescued" } }

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.24", "source": "גַּם־לְשׁוֹנִ֗י כָּל־הַ֭יּוֹם תֶּהְגֶּ֣ה צִדְקָתֶ֑ךָ כִּי־בֹ֥שׁוּ כִֽי־חָ֝פְר֗וּ מְבַקְשֵׁ֥י רָעָתִֽי׃", "text": "Also-*ləšônî* all-the *yôm* *tehgeh* *ṣidqātekā* for-*bōšû* for-*ḥāpərû* *məbaqšê* *rāʿātî*", "grammar": { "*ləšônî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my tongue'", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'day'", "*tehgeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'it will utter'", "*ṣidqātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your righteousness'", "*bōšû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - 'they are ashamed'", "*ḥāpərû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - 'they are disgraced'", "*məbaqšê*": "piel participle, masculine plural construct - 'seekers of'", "*rāʿātî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my harm'" }, "variants": { "*ləšônî*": "my tongue/my speech", "*tehgeh*": "it will utter/it will murmur/it will meditate", "*ṣidqātekā*": "your righteousness/your justice/your righteous acts", "*bōšû*": "they are ashamed/they are disgraced/they are disappointed", "*ḥāpərû*": "they are disgraced/they are confused/they are humiliated", "*məbaqšê*": "seekers of/those who search for/those who pursue", "*rāʿātî*": "my harm/my evil/my injury" } }