Verse 1

{ "verseID": "Revelation.10.1", "source": "¶Καὶ εἶδον ἄλλον ἄγγελον ἰσχυρὸν καταβαίνοντα ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, περιβεβλημένον νεφέλην: καὶ ἶρις ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς αὐτοῦ, καὶ τὸ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ ὡς ὁ ἥλιος, καὶ οἱ πόδες αὐτοῦ ὡς στῦλοι πυρός:", "text": "And *eidon* another *angelon* *ischyron* *katabainonta* from the *ouranou*, *peribeblēmenon* *nephelēn*: and *iris* upon the *kephalēs* of him, and the *prosōpon* of him as the *hēlios*, and the *podes* of him as *styloi* of *pyros*:", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - saw [completed action]", "*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*ischyron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mighty/strong", "*katabainonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - coming down/descending", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*peribeblēmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been clothed/wrapped around", "*nephelēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - cloud", "*iris*": "nominative, feminine, singular - rainbow", "*kephalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - head", "*prosōpon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - face/countenance", "*hēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sun", "*podes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - feet", "*styloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - pillars/columns", "*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of fire" }, "variants": { "*angelon*": "angel/messenger/envoy", "*ischyron*": "mighty/strong/powerful", "*katabainonta*": "descending/coming down", "*peribeblēmenon*": "clothed with/wrapped in/surrounded by", "*nephelēn*": "cloud/heavenly manifestation", "*iris*": "rainbow/halo/prismatic light", "*prosōpon*": "face/countenance/presence", "*styloi*": "pillars/columns/supports" } }

Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Revelation.10.2", "source": "Καὶ εἴχεν ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ βιβλαρίδιον ἀνεῳγμένον: καὶ ἔθηκεν τὸν πόδα αὐτοῦ τὸν δεξιὸν ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης, τὸν δὲ εὐώνυμον ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς,", "text": "And *eichen* in the *cheiri* of him *biblaridion* *aneōgmenon*: and *ethēken* the *poda* of him the *dexion* upon the *thalassēs*, the *de* *euōnymon* upon the *gēs*,", "grammar": { "*eichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was having/holding [continuous action]", "*cheiri*": "dative, feminine, singular - hand (instrumental use)", "*biblaridion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - little book/scroll", "*aneōgmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been opened", "*ethēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - placed/set [completed action]", "*poda*": "accusative, masculine, singular - foot", "*dexion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - right", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*euōnymon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - left", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*biblaridion*": "little book/small scroll/booklet", "*aneōgmenon*": "opened/unrolled/unsealed", "*ethēken*": "placed/set/positioned", "*thalassēs*": "sea/ocean/large body of water", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } }

Verse 4

{ "verseID": "Revelation.10.4", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε ἐλάλησαν αἱ ἑπτὰ βρονταί τὰς φωνὰς ἑαυτῶν, ἔμελλον γράφειν: καὶ ἤκουσα φωνὴν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ λέγουσαν μοι, Σφράγισον ἃ ἐλάλησαν αἱ ἑπτὰ βρονταί, καὶ μὴ αὐτὰ γράψῃς.", "text": "And when *elalēsan* the seven *brontai* the *phōnas* of themselves, *emellon* *graphein*: and *ēkousa* *phōnēn* from the *ouranou* *legousan* to me, *Sphragison* what *elalēsan* the seven *brontai*, and not them *grapsēs*.", "grammar": { "*elalēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - spoke/uttered [completed action]", "*brontai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - thunders", "*phōnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - voices/sounds", "*emellon*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person singular - was about to [continuous intent]", "*graphein*": "present active infinitive - to write", "*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - heard [completed action]", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*legousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - saying", "*Sphragison*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - seal up", "*grapsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might write [prohibition]" }, "variants": { "*emellon*": "was about to/was intending to/was going to", "*ēkousa*": "heard/perceived/understood", "*legousan*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*Sphragison*": "seal up/secure/keep secret", "*grapsēs*": "write/record/document" } }

Verse 6

{ "verseID": "Revelation.10.6", "source": "Καὶ ὤμοσεν ἐν τῷ ζῶντι εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων, ὃς ἔκτισεν τὸν οὐρανὸν, καὶ τὰ ἐν αὐτῷ, καὶ τὴν γῆν, καὶ τὰ ἐν αὐτῇ, καὶ τὴν θάλασσαν, καὶ τὰ ἐν αὐτῇ, ὅτι χρόνος οὐκέτι ἔσται:", "text": "And *ōmosen* by the *zōnti* into the *aiōnas* of the *aiōnōn*, who *ektisen* the *ouranon*, and the things in it, and the *gēn*, and the things in it, and the *thalassan*, and the things in it, that *chronos* no longer *estai*:", "grammar": { "*ōmosen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - swore/took an oath [completed action]", "*zōnti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - living/alive (object of oath)", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages/eternities", "*aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of ages/eternities", "*ektisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - created [completed action]", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*chronos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - time", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will be" }, "variants": { "*ōmosen*": "swore/took an oath/made a solemn declaration", "*zōnti*": "living one/one who lives/eternal being", "*aiōnas* of the *aiōnōn*": "ages of ages/forever and ever/eternity", "*ektisen*": "created/made/formed", "*chronos*": "time/period/delay", "*estai*": "will be/shall exist/will remain" } }

Verse 7

{ "verseID": "Revelation.10.7", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις τῆς φωνῆς τοῦ ἑβδόμου ἀγγέλου, ὅταν μέλλῃ σαλπίζειν, τελεσθῇ τὸ μυστήριον τοῦ Θεοῦ, ὡς εὐηγγέλισεν τοῖς ἑαυτοῦ δούλοις τοῖς προφήταις.", "text": "*All'* in the *hēmerais* of the *phōnēs* of the seventh *angelou*, when *mellē* *salpizein*, *telesthē* the *mystērion* of the *Theou*, as *euēngelisen* to the of himself *doulois* the *prophētais*.", "grammar": { "*All'*": "adversative conjunction - but/however", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*mellē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - is about to/is going to", "*salpizein*": "present active infinitive - to sound a trumpet", "*telesthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be completed/fulfilled", "*mystērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - mystery/secret", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*euēngelisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - announced good news [completed action]", "*doulois*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/slaves", "*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - prophets" }, "variants": { "*hēmerais*": "days/times/period", "*mellē*": "is about to/is going to/will soon", "*salpizein*": "sound a trumpet/blow a horn/signal", "*telesthē*": "completed/fulfilled/finished/accomplished", "*mystērion*": "mystery/secret/hidden truth", "*euēngelisen*": "announced good news/proclaimed/declared", "*doulois*": "servants/slaves/those bound to serve" } }

Verse 8

{ "verseID": "Revelation.10.8", "source": "Καὶ ἡ φωνὴ ἣν ἤκουσα ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ πάλιν λαλοῦσα μετʼ ἐμοῦ, καὶ λέγουσα, Ὕπαγε λάβε τὸ βιβλαρίδιον τὸ ἠνεῳγμένον ἐν τῇ χειρὶ τοῦ ἀγγέλου τοῦ ἑστῶτος ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς.", "text": "And the *phōnē* which *ēkousa* from the *ouranou* again *lalousa* with me, and *legousa*, *Hypage* *labe* the *biblaridion* the *ēneōgmenon* in the *cheiri* of the *angelou* of the *hestōtos* upon the *thalassēs* and upon the *gēs*.", "grammar": { "*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - heard [completed action]", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*lalousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - speaking", "*legousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying", "*Hypage*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - go", "*labe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - take", "*biblaridion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - little book/scroll", "*ēneōgmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been opened", "*cheiri*": "dative, feminine, singular - hand", "*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*hestōtos*": "perfect active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - standing/having stood", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*phōnē*": "voice/sound/utterance", "*lalousa*": "speaking/talking/communicating", "*legousa*": "saying/telling/expressing", "*Hypage*": "go/proceed/depart", "*labe*": "take/receive/grasp", "*biblaridion*": "little book/small scroll/booklet", "*ēneōgmenon*": "opened/unrolled/unsealed", "*hestōtos*": "standing/positioned/stationed" } }

Verse 9

{ "verseID": "Revelation.10.9", "source": "Καὶ ἀπῆλθον πρὸς τὸν ἄγγελον, λέγων αὐτῷ, Δός μοι τὸ βιβλαρίδιον. Καὶ λέγει μοι, Λάβε, καὶ κατάφαγε αὐτό· καὶ πικρανεῖ σου τὴν κοιλίαν, ἀλλʼ ἐν τῷ στόματί σου ἔσται γλυκὺ ὡς μέλι.", "text": "And *apēlthon* *pros* the *angelon*, *legōn* to him, *Dos* to me the *biblaridion*. And *legei* to me, *Labe*, and *kataphage* it; and it *pikranei* of you the *koilian*, *all'* in the *stomati* of you *estai* *glyky* as *meli*.", "grammar": { "*apēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - went away/departed [completed action]", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Dos*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - give", "*biblaridion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - little book/scroll", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/tells", "*Labe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - take", "*kataphage*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - eat up/devour completely", "*pikranei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will make bitter", "*koilian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - belly/stomach", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*stomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - mouth", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*glyky*": "nominative, neuter, singular - sweet", "*meli*": "nominative, neuter, singular - honey" }, "variants": { "*apēlthon*": "went away/departed/left", "*pros*": "to/toward/before", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*Dos*": "give/grant/provide", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Labe*": "take/receive/grasp", "*kataphage*": "eat up/devour completely/consume entirely", "*pikranei*": "will make bitter/will embitter/will cause bitterness", "*koilian*": "belly/stomach/abdomen", "*stomati*": "mouth/speech/verbal expression", "*glyky*": "sweet/pleasant/agreeable" } }

Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Revelation.10.10", "source": "Καὶ ἔλαβον τὸ βιβλαρίδιον ἐκ τῆς χειρὸς τοῦ ἀγγέλου, καὶ κατέφαγον αὐτό· καὶ ἦν ἐν τῷ στόματί μου ὡς μέλι γλυκύ: καὶ ὅτε ἔφαγον αὐτό, ἐπικράνθη ἡ κοιλία μου.", "text": "And *elabon* the *biblaridion* from the *cheiros* of the *angelou*, and *katephagon* it; and *ēn* in the *stomati* of me as *meli* *glyky*: and when *ephagon* it, *epikranthē* the *koilia* of me.", "grammar": { "*elabon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - took/received [completed action]", "*biblaridion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - little book/scroll", "*cheiros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hand", "*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*katephagon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - ate up/devoured completely [completed action]", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was [continuous state]", "*stomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - mouth", "*meli*": "nominative, neuter, singular - honey", "*glyky*": "nominative, neuter, singular - sweet", "*ephagon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - ate [completed action]", "*epikranthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was made bitter [completed passive]", "*koilia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - belly/stomach" }, "variants": { "*elabon*": "took/received/grasped", "*katephagon*": "ate up/devoured completely/consumed entirely", "*stomati*": "mouth/speech/verbal expression", "*glyky*": "sweet/pleasant/agreeable", "*ephagon*": "ate/consumed/ingested", "*epikranthē*": "was made bitter/became bitter/was embittered", "*koilia*": "belly/stomach/abdomen" } }