Verse 1

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἔδειξέν μοι καθαρὸν ποταμὸν ὕδατος ζωῆς, λαμπρὸν ὡς κρύσταλλον, ἐκπορευόμενον ἐκ τοῦ θρόνου τοῦ Θεοῦ καὶ τοῦ Ἀρνίου.", "text": "And *edeixen* to me *katharon potamon hydatos zōēs*, *lampron* as *krystallon*, *ekporeuomenon* out of the *thronou* of the *Theou* and of the *Arniou*.", "grammar": { "*edeixen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - showed/revealed", "*katharon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - pure/clean", "*potamon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - river", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*lampron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bright/radiant", "*krystallon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crystal", "*ekporeuomenon*": "present middle participle, accusative, masculine, singular - proceeding/flowing out", "*thronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - throne", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Arniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Lamb" }, "variants": { "*edeixen*": "showed/displayed/revealed/made visible", "*katharon*": "pure/clean/undefiled/clear", "*potamon*": "river/stream/flowing water", "*hydatos zōēs*": "water of life/living water", "*lampron*": "bright/radiant/shining/clear", "*ekporeuomenon*": "proceeding/flowing out/emerging/coming forth", "*Arniou*": "Lamb/little lamb (diminutive form)" } }

Verse 2

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.2", "source": "Ἐν μέσῳ τῆς πλατείας αὐτῆς, καὶ τοῦ ποταμοῦ ἐντεῦθεν καὶ ἐκεῖθεν, ξύλον ζωῆς, ποιοῦν καρποὺς δώδεκα, κατὰ μῆνα ἕκαστον ἀποδιδοῦν τὸν καρπὸν αὐτοῦ: καὶ τὰ φύλλα τοῦ ξύλου εἰς θεραπείαν τῶν ἐθνῶν.", "text": "In *mesō* of the *plateias* of it, and of the *potamou* *enteuthen* and *ekeithen*, *xylon zōēs*, *poioun karpous dōdeka*, according to *mēna hekaston* *apodidoun ton karpon* of it: and the *phylla* of the *xylou* for *therapeian* of the *ethnōn*.", "grammar": { "*mesō*": "dative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*plateias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - street/broad way", "*potamou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - river", "*enteuthen*": "adverb - on this side", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - on that side", "*xylon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tree/wood", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*poioun*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - producing/bearing", "*karpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fruits", "*dōdeka*": "numeral - twelve", "*mēna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - month", "*hekaston*": "accusative, masculine, singular - each/every", "*apodidoun*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - yielding/rendering", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*phylla*": "nominative, neuter, plural - leaves", "*xylou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - tree/wood", "*therapeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - healing/service", "*ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - nations/gentiles" }, "variants": { "*mesō*": "midst/middle/center", "*plateias*": "street/broad way/plaza", "*xylon zōēs*": "tree of life/wood of life", "*poioun*": "producing/bearing/making", "*apodidoun*": "yielding/rendering/giving back", "*therapeian*": "healing/curing/service/treatment", "*ethnōn*": "nations/gentiles/peoples" } }

Verse 5

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.5", "source": "Καὶ νὺξ οὐκ ἔσται ἐκει· καὶ χρείαν οὐκ ἔχουσιν λύχνου, καὶ φωτὸς ἡλίου· ὅτι Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς φωτίζει αὐτούς: καὶ βασιλεύσουσιν εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων.", "text": "And *nyx* not *estai* *ekei*; and *chreian* not *echousin lychnou*, and *phōtos hēliou*; because *Kyrios* the *Theos phōtizei* them: and *basileusousin* into the *aiōnas* of the *aiōnōn*.", "grammar": { "*nyx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - night", "*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*echousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - have/hold", "*lychnou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of lamp", "*phōtos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of light", "*hēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of sun", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*phōtizei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - gives light/illuminates", "*basileusousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - will reign/rule", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages", "*aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of ages" }, "variants": { "*chreian*": "need/necessity/requirement", "*lychnou*": "lamp/light", "*phōtizei*": "gives light/illuminates/enlightens", "*basileusousin*": "will reign/rule/exercise kingship", "*aiōnas tōn aiōnōn*": "ages of ages/forever and ever/eternity" } }

Verse 6

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.6", "source": "Καὶ εἶπέν μοι, Οὗτοι οἱ λόγοι πιστοὶ καὶ ἀληθινοί: καὶ Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς τῶν ἁγίων προφητῶν ἀπέστειλεν τὸν ἄγγελον αὐτοῦ δεῖξαι τοῖς δούλοις αὐτοῦ ἃ δεῖ γενέσθαι ἐν τάχει.", "text": "And *eipen* to me, These the *logoi pistoi* and *alēthinoi*: and *Kyrios* the *Theos* of the *hagiōn prophētōn apesteilen* the *angelon* of him *deixai* to the *doulois* of him which *dei genesthai* in *tachei*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*logoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - words", "*pistoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - faithful/trustworthy", "*alēthinoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - true/genuine", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - holy/sacred", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - prophets", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sent", "*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*deixai*": "aorist active infinitive - to show", "*doulois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to servants/slaves", "*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is necessary", "*genesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to happen/occur", "*tachei*": "dative, neuter, singular - quickness/speed" }, "variants": { "*logoi pistoi*": "faithful words/trustworthy sayings", "*alēthinoi*": "true/genuine/authentic", "*hagiōn prophētōn*": "holy prophets/sacred prophets", "*apesteilen*": "sent forth/dispatched/commissioned", "*angelon*": "angel/messenger", "*deixai*": "to show/reveal/demonstrate", "*doulois*": "servants/slaves/bondservants", "*dei genesthai*": "must happen/is necessary to occur", "*tachei*": "quickness/speed/shortly/soon" } }

Verse 8

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.8", "source": "Κἀγὼ Ἰωάννης ὁ βλέπων ταῦτα, καὶ ἀκούων. Καὶ ὅτε ἤκουσα καὶ ἔβλεψα, ἔπεσα προσκυνῆσαι ἔμπροσθεν τῶν ποδῶν τοῦ ἀγγέλου τοῦ δεικνύοντός μοι ταῦτα.", "text": "And I *Iōannēs* the one *blepōn* these things, and *akouōn*. And when *ēkousa* and *eblepsa*, *epesa proskynēsai emprosthen* of the *podōn* of the *angelou* of the one *deiknuontos* to me these things.", "grammar": { "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*blepōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing", "*akouōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - hearing", "*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I heard", "*eblepsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I saw", "*epesa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I fell", "*proskynēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to worship/prostrate", "*emprosthen*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of", "*podōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of feet", "*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of angel/messenger", "*deiknuontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - showing" }, "variants": { "*blepōn*": "seeing/looking at/observing", "*akouōn*": "hearing/listening to", "*epesa*": "I fell/collapsed", "*proskynēsai*": "to worship/prostrate/bow down before", "*emprosthen*": "before/in front of/at the feet of", "*deiknuontos*": "showing/revealing/demonstrating" } }

Verse 9

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.9", "source": "Καὶ λέγει μοι, Ὅρα μή: σύνδουλός σού γὰρ εἰμι, καὶ τῶν ἀδελφῶν σου τῶν προφητῶν, καὶ τῶν τηρούντων τοὺς λόγους τοῦ βιβλίου τούτου: τῷ Θεῷ προσκύνησον.", "text": "And *legei* to me, *Hora mē*: *syndoulos sou* for *eimi*, and of the *adelphōn sou* of the *prophētōn*, and of the ones *tērountōn* the *logous* of the *bibliou toutou*: to the *Theō proskynēson*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Hora*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - see/look", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*syndoulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fellow servant", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you", "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I am", "*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - prophets", "*tērountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - keeping", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words", "*bibliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of book/scroll", "*toutou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of this", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*proskynēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - worship" }, "variants": { "*Hora mē*": "See that you do not/Look, do not", "*syndoulos*": "fellow servant/companion in service", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers", "*tērountōn*": "keeping/observing/guarding", "*proskynēson*": "worship/prostrate yourself before/bow down to" } }

Verse 11

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.11", "source": "Ὁ ἀδικῶν, ἀδικησάτω ἔτι: καὶ ὁ ῥυπαρὸς, ῥυπανθήτω ἔτι: καὶ ὁ δίκαιος, δικαιωθήτω ἔτι: καὶ ὁ ἅγιος, ἁγιασθήτω ἔτι.", "text": "The one *adikōn*, *adikēsatō eti*: and the *ryparos*, *rhypanthētō eti*: and the *dikaios*, *dikaiōthētō eti*: and the *hagios*, *hagiasthētō eti*.", "grammar": { "*adikōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing wrong", "*adikēsatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him do wrong", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*ryparos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - filthy", "*rhypanthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd singular - let him be filthy", "*dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous", "*dikaiōthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd singular - let him be righteous", "*hagios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - holy", "*hagiasthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd singular - let him be holy" }, "variants": { "*adikōn*": "doing wrong/unrighteous one/unjust one", "*adikēsatō*": "let him continue to do wrong/let him do injustice", "*eti*": "still/yet/longer", "*ryparos*": "filthy/defiled/impure", "*rhypanthētō*": "let him be filthy/let him remain impure", "*dikaios*": "righteous/just/upright", "*dikaiōthētō*": "let him practice righteousness/let him continue to be just", "*hagios*": "holy/set apart/sanctified", "*hagiasthētō*": "let him be holy/let him continue to be sanctified" } }

Verse 16

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.16", "source": "Ἐγὼ Ἰησοῦς ἔπεμψα τὸν ἄγγελόν μου μαρτυρῆσαι ὑμῖν ταῦτα ἐπὶ ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις. Ἐγώ εἰμι ἡ ῥίζα καὶ τὸ γένος Δαυίδ, ὁ ἀστὴρ ὁ λαμπρὸς καὶ ὀρθρινός.", "text": "I *Iēsous epempsa* the *angelon* of me *martyrēsai* to you these things concerning the *ekklēsiais*. I *eimi* the *rhiza* and the *genos David*, the *astēr* the *lampros* and *orthrinos*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*epempsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I sent", "*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*martyrēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to testify/witness", "*ekklēsiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - to churches/assemblies", "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I am", "*rhiza*": "nominative, feminine, singular - root", "*genos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - offspring/descendant", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*astēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - star", "*lampros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bright", "*orthrinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - morning" }, "variants": { "*epempsa*": "I sent/dispatched", "*angelon*": "angel/messenger", "*martyrēsai*": "to testify/witness/give evidence", "*ekklēsiais*": "churches/assemblies/congregations", "*rhiza*": "root/source/origin", "*genos*": "offspring/descendant/generation", "*astēr lampros*": "bright star/radiant star", "*orthrinos*": "morning/early dawn" } }

Verse 17

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.17", "source": "Καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα καὶ ἡ νύμφη λέγουσιν, Ἐλθε. Καὶ ὁ ἀκούων εἰπάτω, Ἐλθε. Καὶ ὁ διψῶν ἐλθέτω. Καὶ ὁ θέλων, λαμβανέτω τὸ ὕδωρ ζωῆς δωρεάν.", "text": "And the *Pneuma* and the *nymphē legousin*, *Elthe*. And the one *akouōn eipatō*, *Elthe*. And the one *dipsōn elthetō*. And the one *thelōn*, *lambanetō* the *hydōr zōēs dōrean*.", "grammar": { "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*nymphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - bride", "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say", "*Elthe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - come", "*akouōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - hearing", "*eipatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him say", "*dipsōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - thirsting", "*elthetō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him come", "*thelōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - willing/desiring", "*lambanetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let him take", "*hydōr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - water", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*dōrean*": "accusative, feminine, singular - freely/as a gift" }, "variants": { "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*nymphē*": "bride/betrothed woman", "*akouōn*": "hearing/listening", "*dipsōn*": "thirsting/being thirsty", "*thelōn*": "willing/desiring/wishing", "*hydōr zōēs*": "water of life/living water", "*dōrean*": "freely/without cost/as a gift" } }

Verse 18

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.18", "source": "Συμμαρτυροῦμαι γὰρ παντὶ ἀκούοντι τοὺς λόγους τῆς προφητείας τοῦ βιβλίου τούτου, Ἐάν τις ἐπιτιθῇ πρὸς ταὐτά, ἐπιθήσει ὁ Θεὸς ἐπʼ αὐτὸν τὰς πληγὰς τὰς γεγραμμένας ἐν βιβλίῳ τούτῳ:", "text": "*Symmetyroumai* for *panti akouonti* the *logous* of the *prophēteias* of the *bibliou toutou*, If anyone *epitithē* to these, *epithēsei* the *Theos* upon him the *plēgas* the ones *gegrammenãs* in *bibliō toutō*:", "grammar": { "*Symmetyroumai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I testify together with", "*panti*": "dative, masculine, singular - to everyone", "*akouonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - hearing", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words", "*prophēteias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of prophecy", "*bibliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of book/scroll", "*toutou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of this", "*epitithē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might add", "*epithēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will add/impose", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*plēgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - plagues/wounds", "*gegrammenãs*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, feminine, plural - having been written", "*bibliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in book/scroll", "*toutō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in this" }, "variants": { "*Symmetyroumai*": "I testify together with/I solemnly declare", "*akouonti*": "hearing/listening to", "*epitithē*": "adds/puts on/applies", "*epithēsei*": "will add/will impose/will inflict", "*plēgas*": "plagues/calamities/blows", "*gegrammenãs*": "having been written/recorded" } }

Verse 19

{ "verseID": "Revelation.22.19", "source": "Καὶ ἐάν τις ἀφέλῃ ἀπὸ τῶν λόγων βίβλου τῆς προφητείας ταύτης, ἀφελεῖ ὁ Θεὸς τὸ μέρος αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ βίβλου τῆς ζωῆς, καὶ ἐκ τῆς πόλεως τῆς ἁγίας, καὶ τῶν γεγραμμένων ἐν βιβλίῳ τούτῳ.", "text": "And if anyone *aphelē* from the *logōn biblou* of the *prophēteias tautēs*, *aphelei* the *Theos* the *meros* of him from *biblou* of the *zōēs*, and from the *poleōs* of the *hagias*, and of the things *gegrammenōn* in *bibliō toutō*.", "grammar": { "*aphelē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might take away", "*logōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of words", "*biblou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of book/scroll", "*prophēteias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of prophecy", "*tautēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of this", "*aphelei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will take away", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*meros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - part/portion", "*biblou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of book/scroll", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of city", "*hagias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of holy", "*gegrammenōn*": "perfect passive participle, genitive, neuter, plural - having been written", "*bibliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in book/scroll", "*toutō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in this" }, "variants": { "*aphelē*": "takes away/removes/subtracts", "*biblou tēs prophēteias*": "book of prophecy/scroll of prophecy", "*aphelei*": "will take away/will remove", "*meros*": "part/portion/share", "*biblou tēs zōēs*": "book of life/scroll of life", "*poleōs tēs hagias*": "holy city/sacred city", "*gegrammenōn*": "having been written/recorded/inscribed" } }