1 Kings 15:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.1", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַת֙ שְׁמֹנֶ֣ה עֶשְׂרֵ֔ה לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ יָרָבְעָ֣ם בֶּן־נְבָ֑ט מָלַ֥ךְ אֲבִיָּ֖ם עַל־יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And in *shānâ* *shәmōneh* *ʿeśrê* to-the-*melek* *yārāvәʿām* *ben*-*nәvāṭ* *mālak* *ʾăviyyām* over-*yәhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*shānâ*": "construct form, feminine singular - year of", "*shәmōneh*": "cardinal number, feminine form - eight", "*ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number - ten, forming 'eight ten' (eighteen)", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition lә- (to/for) - king", "*yārāvәʿām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*ben*": "noun, masculine construct - son of", "*nәvāṭ*": "proper name - Nebat", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*ʾăviyyām*": "proper name - Abijam", "*yәhûdâ*": "proper name with prefixed preposition ʿal- (over/upon) - Judah" }, "variants": { "*shānâ*": "year", "*melek*": "king", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*ben*": "son of" } }

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Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Kgs 14:31 : 31 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.31", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ב רְחַבְעָ֜ם עִם־אֲבֹתָ֗יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֤ר עִם־אֲבֹתָיו֙ בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֔ד וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ נַעֲמָ֖ה הָעַמֹּנִ֑ית וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֲבִיָּ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyiškab* *Rĕḥabʿām* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* and *wayyiqqābēr* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* in *ʿîr* *Dāwid*, and *šēm* *ʾimmô* *Naʿămāh* *hāʿAmmōnît*. And *wayyimlōk* *ʾĂbiyyām* *bĕnô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiškab*": "conjunction + imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he lay down/slept/died", "*Rĕḥabʿām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers/ancestors", "*wayyiqqābēr*": "conjunction + imperfect, niphal, 3rd masculine singular - and he was buried", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers/ancestors", "*ʿîr*": "construct noun, feminine singular - city of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*Naʿămāh*": "proper noun - Naamah", "*hāʿAmmōnît*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - the Ammonitess", "*wayyimlōk*": "conjunction + imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned/became king", "*ʾĂbiyyām*": "proper noun - Abijam", "*bĕnô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place/instead of him" }, "variants": { "*wayyiškab*": "lay down/slept/died/rested with his ancestors [euphemism for death]", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*wayyiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*šēm*": "name/title", "*ʾimmô*": "his mother/matriarch", "*hāʿAmmōnît*": "the Ammonitess/woman from Ammon", "*wayyimlōk*": "became king/ruled/reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }
  • 2 Chr 13:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֛ת שְׁמוֹנֶ֥ה עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יָרָבְעָ֑ם וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ אֲבִיָּ֖ה עַל־יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "In *šənah* eight ten to-the-*melek* *Yārāḇə'ām* *wə*-*yimlōḵ* *'Ăḇiyyāh* upon-*Yəhûḏāh*", "grammar": { "*šənah*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yimlōḵ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he began to reign", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*šənah*": "year", "*melek*": "king, sovereign", "*yimlōḵ*": "became king, began to reign, ruled" } } 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.2", "source": "שָׁל֣וֹשׁ שָׁנִ֗ים מָלַךְ֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ מִיכָיָ֥הוּ בַת־אוּרִיאֵ֖ל מִן־גִּבְעָ֑ה וּמִלְחָמָ֥ה הָיְתָ֛ה בֵּ֥ין אֲבִיָּ֖ה וּבֵ֥ין יָרָבְעָֽם׃", "text": "Three *šānîm* *mālaḵ* in-*Yərûšālaim* *wə*-*šēm* *'immô* *Mîḵāyāhû* *bath*-*'Ûrî'ēl* from-*Giḇə'āh* *û*-*milḥāmāh* *hāythāh* between *'Ăḇiyyāh* *û*-between *Yārāḇə'ām*", "grammar": { "*šānîm*": "feminine plural - years", "*mālaḵ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*'immô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*Mîḵāyāhû*": "proper name - Micaiah", "*bath*-": "feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*'Ûrî'ēl*": "proper name - Uriel", "*Giḇə'āh*": "proper name - Gibeah", "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular - war, battle", "*hāythāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was, existed", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam" }, "variants": { "*šānîm*": "years", "*mālaḵ*": "reigned, ruled as king", "*milḥāmāh*": "war, battle, fighting, conflict" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.3", "source": "וַיֶּאְסֹ֨ר אֲבִיָּ֜ה אֶת־הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה בְּחַ֙יִל֙ גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י מִלְחָמָ֔ה אַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף אִ֣ישׁ בָּח֑וּר ס וְיָרָבְעָ֗ם עָרַ֤ךְ עִמּוֹ֙ מִלְחָמָ֔ה בִּשְׁמוֹנֶ֨ה מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֛לֶף אִ֥ישׁ בָּח֖וּר גִּבּ֥וֹר חָֽיִל׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*ye'ĕsōr* *'Ăḇiyyāh* *'eth*-*ha*-*milḥāmāh* with-*ḥayil* *gibbôrê* *milḥāmāh*, four-hundred *'eleph* *'îš* *bāḥûr* ס *wə*-*Yārāḇə'ām* *'āraḵ* with-him *milḥāmāh* with-eight hundred *'eleph* *'îš* *bāḥûr* *gibbôr* *ḥāyil* ס", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*ye'ĕsōr*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - bound, began, joined", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*ha*-*milḥāmāh*": "definite article with feminine singular - the battle", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular - army, force", "*gibbôrê*": "masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular - war, battle", "*'eleph*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*'îš*": "masculine singular - man", "*bāḥûr*": "masculine singular - chosen, select", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*'āraḵ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - arranged, set in order", "*gibbôr*": "masculine singular - mighty, strong", "*ḥāyil*": "masculine singular - strength, might, army" }, "variants": { "*ye'ĕsōr*": "bound, joined, began, started", "*ḥayil*": "army, force, strength, might", "*gibbôrê*": "mighty men, warriors, valiant men", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen, select, picked" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.4", "source": "וַיָּ֣קָם אֲבִיָּ֗ה מֵעַל֙ לְהַ֣ר צְמָרַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּהַ֣ר אֶפְרָ֑יִם וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שְׁמָע֖וּנִי יָרָבְעָ֥ם וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə*-*yāqām* *'Ăḇiyyāh* from-upon to-*har* *Ṣəmārayim* which in-*har* *'Ephrayim* *wə*-*yō'mer* *šəmā'ûnî* *Yārāḇə'ām* *wə*-all-*Yiśrā'ēl*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yāqām*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he arose, stood up", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*har*": "masculine singular - mountain, hill", "*Ṣəmārayim*": "proper name - Zemaraim", "*'Ephrayim*": "proper name - Ephraim", "*yō'mer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said", "*šəmā'ûnî*": "Qal imperative masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - hear me", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yāqām*": "arose, stood up", "*har*": "mountain, hill", "*šəmā'ûnî*": "hear me, listen to me" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.5", "source": "הֲלֹ֤א לָכֶם֙ לָדַ֔עַת כִּ֞י יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל נָתַ֨ן מַמְלָכָ֧ה לְדָוִ֛יד עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְעוֹלָ֑ם ל֥וֹ וּלְבָנָ֖יו בְּרִ֥ית מֶֽלַח׃ ס", "text": "*hă*-not for-you to-*ḏā'ath* that *YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *Yiśrā'ēl* *nāthan* *mamlāḵāh* to-*Dāwiḏ* upon-*Yiśrā'ēl* to-*'ôlām*, to-him *û*-to-*bānāyw* *bərîth* *melaḥ* ס", "grammar": { "*hă*-": "interrogative particle", "*ḏā'ath*": "Qal infinitive construct - to know", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*nāthan*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave, granted", "*mamlāḵāh*": "feminine singular - kingdom, sovereignty", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper name - David", "*'ôlām*": "masculine singular - forever, eternity", "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*bānāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*bərîth*": "feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*melaḥ*": "masculine singular - salt" }, "variants": { "*ḏā'ath*": "to know, to understand, to recognize", "*nāthan*": "gave, granted, bestowed", "*mamlāḵāh*": "kingdom, kingship, sovereignty", "*'ôlām*": "forever, eternity, perpetuity", "*bərîth*": "covenant, agreement, treaty", "*melaḥ*": "salt (signifying permanence)" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.6", "source": "וַיָּ֙קָם֙ יָרָבְעָ֣ם בֶּן־נְבָ֔ט עֶ֖בֶד שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בֶן־דָּוִ֑יד וַיִּמְרֹ֖ד עַל־אֲדֹנָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə*-*yāqām* *Yārāḇə'ām* *ben*-*Nəḇāṭ* *'eḇeḏ* *Šəlōmōh* *ben*-*Dāwiḏ* *wə*-*yimrōḏ* upon-*'ăḏōnāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yāqām*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - arose, stood up", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*ben*-": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*Nəḇāṭ*": "proper name - Nebat", "*'eḇeḏ*": "masculine singular construct - servant of", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper name - David", "*yimrōḏ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - rebelled", "*'ăḏōnāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his masters, his lord" }, "variants": { "*yāqām*": "arose, stood up, rose up", "*'eḇeḏ*": "servant, slave, subordinate", "*yimrōḏ*": "rebelled, revolted, defied", "*'ăḏōnāyw*": "his lords, his master, his sovereign" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.7", "source": "וַיִּקָּבְצ֣וּ עָלָ֗יו אֲנָשִׁ֤ים רֵקִים֙ בְּנֵ֣י בְלִיַּ֔עַל וַיִּֽתְאַמְּצ֖וּ עַל־רְחַבְעָ֣ם בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וּרְחַבְעָ֗ם הָ֤יָה נַ֙עַר֙ וְרַךְ־לֵבָ֔ב וְלֹ֥א הִתְחַזַּ֖ק לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə*-*yiqqāḇṣû* upon-him *'ănāšîm* *rēqîm* *bənê* *ḇəliyya'al* *wə*-*yith'ammṣû* upon-*Rəḥaḇə'ām* *ben*-*Šəlōmōh* *û*-*Rəḥaḇə'ām* *hāyāh* *na'ar* *wə*-*raḵ*-*lēḇāḇ* *wə*-not *hithḥazzaq* before-them", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yiqqāḇṣû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they gathered", "*'ănāšîm*": "masculine plural - men", "*rēqîm*": "masculine plural - empty, vain, worthless", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ḇəliyya'al*": "masculine singular - worthlessness, wickedness", "*yith'ammṣû*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they strengthened themselves", "*Rəḥaḇə'ām*": "proper name - Rehoboam", "*ben*-": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon", "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was, became", "*na'ar*": "masculine singular - young man, youth", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*raḵ*-": "masculine singular construct - tender of", "*lēḇāḇ*": "masculine singular - heart", "*hithḥazzaq*": "Hithpael perfect 3rd masculine singular - strengthened himself" }, "variants": { "*yiqqāḇṣû*": "gathered, assembled, joined together", "*'ănāšîm*": "men, people", "*rēqîm*": "worthless, empty, vain", "*bənê* *ḇəliyya'al*": "sons of worthlessness, worthless men, scoundrels", "*yith'ammṣû*": "strengthened themselves, prevailed", "*na'ar*": "young man, youth, lad", "*raḵ*-*lēḇāḇ*": "tender-hearted, faint-hearted, timid", "*hithḥazzaq*": "strengthened himself, showed himself strong" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.8", "source": "וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ אַתֶּ֣ם אֹֽמְרִ֗ים לְהִתְחַזֵּק֙ לִפְנֵי֙ מַמְלֶ֣כֶת יְהוָ֔ה בְּיַ֖ד בְּנֵ֣י דָוִ֑יד וְאַתֶּם֙ הָמ֣וֹן רָ֔ב וְעִמָּכֶם֙ עֶגְלֵ֣י זָהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֥ה לָכֶ֛ם יָרָבְעָ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wə*-*'attāh* you *'ōmərîm* to-*hithḥazzēq* before *mamleḵeth* *YHWH* in-hand *bənê* *Dāwiḏ* *wə*-you *hāmôn* *rāḇ* *wə*-with-you *'eḡlê* *zāhāḇ* which *'āśāh* for-you *Yārāḇə'ām* for-*'ĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'attāh*": "adverb - now", "*'ōmərîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - saying", "*hithḥazzēq*": "Hithpael infinitive construct - to strengthen yourselves", "*mamleḵeth*": "feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper name - David", "*hāmôn*": "masculine singular - multitude, crowd", "*rāḇ*": "masculine singular - great, many", "*'eḡlê*": "masculine plural construct - calves of", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold", "*'āśāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - made, created", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - gods, God" }, "variants": { "*'ōmərîm*": "saying, thinking, claiming", "*hithḥazzēq*": "to strengthen yourselves, to prevail", "*mamleḵeth*": "kingdom, kingship, royal power", "*hāmôn*": "multitude, crowd, abundance", "*'eḡlê*": "calves, young bulls", "*'āśāh*": "made, created, fashioned" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.9", "source": "הֲלֹ֤א הִדַּחְתֶּם֙ אֶת־כֹּהֲנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם וַתַּעֲשׂ֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם כֹּהֲנִים֙ כְּעַמֵּ֣י הָאֲרָצ֔וֹת כָּל־הַבָּ֗א לְמַלֵּ֨א יָד֜וֹ בְּפַ֤ר בֶּן־בָּקָר֙ וְאֵילִ֣ם שִׁבְעָ֔ה וְהָיָ֥ה כֹהֵ֖ן לְלֹ֥א אֱלֹהִֽים׃ ס", "text": "*hă*-not *hiddaḥtem* *'eth*-*kōhănê* *YHWH* *'eth*-*bənê* *'Ahărōn* *wə*-*ha*-*Ləwiyyim* *wə*-*ta'ăśû* for-you *kōhănîm* like-*'ammê* *hā*-*'ărāṣôth*, all-*ha*-*bā'* to-*mallē'* *yāḏô* with-*par* *ben*-*bāqār* *wə*-*'êlîm* seven, *wə*-*hāyāh* *kōhēn* to-not *'ĕlōhîm* ס", "grammar": { "*hă*-": "interrogative particle", "*hiddaḥtem*": "Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - you drove out", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*kōhănê*": "masculine plural construct - priests of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'Ahărōn*": "proper name - Aaron", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*ha*-*Ləwiyyim*": "definite article with masculine plural - the Levites", "*ta'ăśû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural with waw consecutive - you made", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests", "*'ammê*": "masculine plural construct - peoples of", "*hā*-*'ărāṣôth*": "definite article with feminine plural - the lands", "*ha*-*bā'*": "definite article with Qal participle masculine singular - the one coming", "*mallē'*": "Piel infinitive construct - to fill", "*yāḏô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*par*": "masculine singular - young bull", "*ben*-": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular - cattle, herd", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'êlîm*": "masculine plural - rams", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - became", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular - priest", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - gods, God" }, "variants": { "*hiddaḥtem*": "drove out, banished, expelled", "*kōhănê*": "priests", "*mallē'* *yāḏô*": "fill his hand, consecrate himself, ordain himself", "*par*": "young bull, bullock", "*'êlîm*": "rams" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.10", "source": "וַאֲנַ֛חְנוּ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ וְלֹ֣א עֲזַבְנֻ֑הוּ וְכֹ֨הֲנִ֜ים מְשָׁרְתִ֤ים לַֽיהוָה֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם בַּמְלָֽאכֶת׃", "text": "*wə*-we *YHWH* *'ĕlōhênû* *wə*-not *'ăzaḇnuhû* *wə*-*kōhănîm* *məšārəthîm* to-*YHWH* *bənê* *'Ahărōn* *wə*-*ha*-*Ləwiyyim* in-*məlā'ḵeth*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*'ăzaḇnuhû*": "Qal perfect 1st person plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - we forsook him", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests", "*məšārəthîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - ministering, serving", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'Ahărōn*": "proper name - Aaron", "*ha*-*Ləwiyyim*": "definite article with masculine plural - the Levites", "*məlā'ḵeth*": "feminine singular construct - work of, service of" }, "variants": { "*'ăzaḇnuhû*": "we have not forsaken him, we have not abandoned him", "*məšārəthîm*": "serving, ministering, attending", "*məlā'ḵeth*": "work, service, ministry" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.11", "source": "וּמַקְטִרִ֣ים לַיהוָ֡ה עֹל֣וֹת בַּבֹּֽקֶר־בַּבֹּ֣קֶר וּבָעֶֽרֶב־בָּעֶ֣רֶב וּקְטֹֽרֶת־סַמִּים֩ וּמַעֲרֶ֨כֶת לֶ֜חֶם עַל־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֣ן הַטָּה֗וֹר וּמְנוֹרַ֨ת הַזָּהָ֤ב וְנֵרֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ לְבָעֵר֙ בָּעֶ֣רֶב בָּעֶ֔רֶב כִּֽי־שֹׁמְרִ֣ים אֲנַ֔חְנוּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְאַתֶּ֖ם עֲזַבְתֶּ֥ם אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*û*-*maqṭirîm* to-*YHWH* *'ōlôth* in-*ha*-*bōqer*-in-*ha*-*bōqer* *û*-in-*ha*-*'ereḇ*-in-*ha*-*'ereḇ* *û*-*qəṭōreth*-*sammîm* *û*-*ma'ăreḵeth* *leḥem* upon-*ha*-*šulḥān* *ha*-*ṭāhôr* *û*-*mənôrath* *ha*-*zāhāḇ* *wə*-*nērōtheyhā* to-*bā'ēr* in-*ha*-*'ereḇ* in-*ha*-*'ereḇ* *kî*-*šōmərîm* we *'eth*-*mišmereth* *YHWH* *'ĕlōhênû* *wə*-you *'ăzaḇtem* *'ōthô*", "grammar": { "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*maqṭirîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - burning incense, offering sacrifices", "*'ōlôth*": "feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*ha*-*bōqer*-": "definite article with masculine singular - the morning", "*ha*-*'ereḇ*-": "definite article with masculine singular - the evening", "*qəṭōreth*-": "feminine singular construct - incense of", "*sammîm*": "masculine plural - spices, fragrances", "*ma'ăreḵeth*": "feminine singular construct - arrangement of", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular - bread", "*ha*-*šulḥān*": "definite article with masculine singular - the table", "*ha*-*ṭāhôr*": "definite article with masculine singular - the pure", "*mənôrath*": "feminine singular construct - lampstand of", "*ha*-*zāhāḇ*": "definite article with masculine singular - the gold", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*nērōtheyhā*": "feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its lamps", "*bā'ēr*": "Piel infinitive construct - to kindle, to light", "*kî*-": "conjunction - for, because", "*šōmərîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - keeping, observing", "*mišmereth*": "feminine singular construct - charge of, obligation of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*'ăzaḇtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you forsook, abandoned", "*'ōthô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him" }, "variants": { "*maqṭirîm*": "burning, offering by fire, sacrificing", "*'ōlôth*": "burnt offerings, ascensions, holocausts", "*qəṭōreth*-*sammîm*": "fragrant incense, sweet spices", "*ma'ăreḵeth* *leḥem*": "arrangement of bread, showbread", "*ha*-*šulḥān* *ha*-*ṭāhôr*": "the pure table, the clean table", "*mənôrath* *ha*-*zāhāḇ*": "lampstand of gold, golden lampstand", "*bā'ēr*": "to light, to kindle, to burn", "*šōmərîm*": "keeping, guarding, observing", "*mišmereth*": "charge, duty, guard, obligation" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.12", "source": "וְהִנֵּה֩ עִמָּ֨נוּ בָרֹ֜אשׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֧ים ׀ וְכֹהֲנָ֛יו וַחֲצֹצְר֥וֹת הַתְּרוּעָ֖ה לְהָרִ֣יעַ עֲלֵיכֶ֑ם בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אַל־תִּלָּֽחֲמ֛וּ עִם־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽי־אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם כִּי־לֹ֥א תַצְלִֽיחוּ׃", "text": "*wə*-behold with-us in-*rō'š* *hā*-*'ĕlōhîm* *wə*-*kōhănāyw* *wə*-*ḥăṣōṣərôth* *ha*-*tərû'āh* to-*hārîa'* upon-you *bənê* *Yiśrā'ēl* not-*tillāḥămû* with-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê*-*'ăḇōthêḵem* *kî*-not *taṣlîḥû*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*rō'š*": "masculine singular - head, chief, leader", "*hā*-*'ĕlōhîm*": "definite article with masculine plural - the God", "*kōhănāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his priests", "*ḥăṣōṣərôth*": "feminine plural construct - trumpets of", "*ha*-*tərû'āh*": "definite article with feminine singular - the alarm, the battle cry", "*hārîa'*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to sound an alarm", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*tillāḥămû*": "Niphal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - fight, make war", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*-": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăḇōthêḵem*": "masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*kî*-": "conjunction - for, because", "*taṣlîḥû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you will succeed, prosper" }, "variants": { "*rō'š*": "head, chief, leader, front", "*ḥăṣōṣərôth* *ha*-*tərû'āh*": "trumpets of alarm, battle trumpets", "*hārîa'*": "to sound an alarm, to shout, to signal", "*tillāḥămû*": "fight against, war against, struggle against", "*taṣlîḥû*": "succeed, prosper, be victorious" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.13", "source": "וְיָֽרָבְעָ֗ם הֵסֵב֙ אֶת־הַמַּאְרָ֔ב לָב֖וֹא מֵֽאַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וְהַמַּאְרָ֖ב מֵאַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə*-*Yārāḇə'ām* *hēsēḇ* *'eth*-*ha*-*ma'rāḇ* to-*bô'* from-behind-them *wə*-*yihyû* before *Yəhûḏāh* *wə*-*ha*-*ma'rāḇ* from-behind-them", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*hēsēḇ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - caused to go around, led around", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*ha*-*ma'rāḇ*": "definite article with masculine singular - the ambush", "*bô'*": "Qal infinitive construct - to come", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they were, became", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*ha*-*ma'rāḇ*": "definite article with masculine singular - the ambush" }, "variants": { "*hēsēḇ*": "caused to go around, brought around, deployed", "*ha*-*ma'rāḇ*": "the ambush, the ambushers" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.14", "source": "וַיִּפְנ֣וּ יְהוּדָ֗ה וְהִנֵּ֨ה לָהֶ֤ם הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ פָּנִ֣ים וְאָח֔וֹר וַֽיִּצְעֲק֖וּ לַיהוָ֑ה וְהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים *מחצצרים **מַחְצְרִ֖ים בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə*-*yiphnû* *Yəhûḏāh* *wə*-behold to-them *ha*-*milḥāmāh* *pānîm* *wə*-*'āḥôr* *wə*-*yiṣ'ăqû* to-*YHWH* *wə*-*ha*-*kōhănîm* *maḥṣərîm* with-*ḥăṣōṣərôth*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yiphnû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they turned", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*ha*-*milḥāmāh*": "definite article with feminine singular - the battle", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural - faces, front", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'āḥôr*": "masculine singular - back, rear", "*yiṣ'ăqû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they cried out", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*ha*-*kōhănîm*": "definite article with masculine plural - the priests", "*maḥṣərîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - sounding, blowing", "*ḥăṣōṣərôth*": "feminine plural - trumpets" }, "variants": { "*yiphnû*": "turned, faced, looked", "*pānîm* *wə*-*'āḥôr*": "front and rear, before and behind", "*yiṣ'ăqû*": "cried out, called, shouted", "*maḥṣərîm*": "sounding, blowing, trumpeting" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.15", "source": "וַיָּרִ֖יעוּ אִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיְהִ֗י בְּהָרִ֙יעַ֙ אִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֔ה וְהָאֱלֹהִ֗ים נָגַ֤ף אֶת־יָֽרָבְעָם֙ וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִפְנֵ֥י אֲבִיָּ֖ה וִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yārî'û* *'îš* *Yəhûḏāh* *wə*-*yəhî* in-*hārîa'* *'îš* *Yəhûḏāh* *wə*-*hā*-*'ĕlōhîm* *nāḡaph* *'eth*-*Yārāḇə'ām* *wə*-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* before *'Ăḇiyyāh* *wî*-*Yəhûḏāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yārî'û*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they shouted", "*'îš*": "masculine singular construct - men of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*yəhî*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated with waw consecutive - it came to pass", "*hārîa'*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - shouting", "*hā*-*'ĕlōhîm*": "definite article with masculine plural - the God", "*nāḡaph*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - struck, defeated", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*wî*-": "conjunction - and", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yārî'û*": "shouted, gave a battle cry, sounded an alarm", "*hārîa'*": "shouting, giving a battle cry", "*nāḡaph*": "struck, smote, defeated" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.16", "source": "וַיָּנ֥וּסוּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִפְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּתְּנֵ֥ם אֱלֹהִ֖ים בְּיָדָֽם׃", "text": "*wə*-*yānûsû* *bənê*-*Yiśrā'ēl* from-before *Yəhûḏāh* *wə*-*yittnēm* *'ĕlōhîm* in-*yāḏām*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yānûsû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they fled", "*bənê*-": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*yittnēm*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix with waw consecutive - he gave them", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - God", "*yāḏām*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hand" }, "variants": { "*yānûsû*": "fled, ran away, escaped", "*yittnēm*": "gave them, delivered them", "*yāḏām*": "their hand, their power" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.17", "source": "וַיַּכּ֥וּ בָהֶ֛ם אֲבִיָּ֥ה וְעַמּ֖וֹ מַכָּ֣ה רַבָּ֑ה וַיִּפְּל֤וּ חֲלָלִים֙ מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֔ל חֲמֵשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף אִ֥ישׁ בָּחֽוּר׃", "text": "*wə*-*yakkû* in-them *'Ăḇiyyāh* *wə*-*'ammô* *makkāh* *rabbāh* *wə*-*yippəlû* *ḥălālîm* from-*Yiśrā'ēl* five-hundred *'eleph* *'îš* *bāḥûr*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yakkû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they struck", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'ammô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*makkāh*": "feminine singular - blow, stroke, wound", "*rabbāh*": "feminine singular - great, many", "*yippəlû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they fell", "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural - slain, casualties", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*'eleph*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*'îš*": "masculine singular - man", "*bāḥûr*": "masculine singular - chosen, select" }, "variants": { "*yakkû*": "struck, smote, hit", "*makkāh* *rabbāh*": "great blow, severe defeat", "*yippəlû*": "fell, were killed", "*ḥălālîm*": "slain, wounded, casualties", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen, select, elite" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.18", "source": "וַיִּכָּנְע֥וּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא וַיֶּֽאֶמְצוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה כִּ֣י נִשְׁעֲנ֔וּ עַל־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə*-*yikkānə'û* *bənê*-*Yiśrā'ēl* in-*ha*-*'ēth* *ha*-*hî'* *wə*-*ye'emṣû* *bənê* *Yəhûḏāh* *kî* *niš'ănû* upon-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăḇôthêhem*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yikkānə'û*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they were humbled", "*bənê*-": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*ha*-*'ēth*": "definite article with feminine singular - the time", "*ha*-*hî'*": "definite article with 3rd feminine singular pronoun - that", "*ye'emṣû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they were strengthened", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*kî*": "conjunction - because, for", "*niš'ănû*": "Niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they relied", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăḇôthêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*yikkānə'û*": "were humbled, were subdued, were brought low", "*ye'emṣû*": "were strengthened, prevailed, became strong", "*niš'ănû*": "relied, leaned, depended" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.19", "source": "וַיִּרְדֹּ֣ף אֲבִיָּה֮ אַחֲרֵ֣י יָרָבְעָם֒ וַיִּלְכֹּ֤ד מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ עָרִ֔ים אֶת־בֵּֽית־אֵל֙ וְאֶת־בְּנוֹתֶ֔יהָ וְאֶת־יְשָׁנָ֖ה וְאֶת־בְּנוֹתֶ֑יהָ וְאֶת־*עפרון **עֶפְרַ֖יִן וּבְנֹתֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wə*-*yirdōph* *'Ăḇiyyāh* after *Yārāḇə'ām* *wə*-*yilkōḏ* from-him *'ārîm* *'eth*-*Bêth*-*'Ēl* *wə*-*'eth*-*bənôtheyhā* *wə*-*'eth*-*Yəšānāh* *wə*-*'eth*-*bənôtheyhā* *wə*-*'eth*-*'Ephrayīn* *û*-*bənōtheyhā*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yirdōph*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he pursued", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*yilkōḏ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he captured", "*'ārîm*": "feminine plural - cities", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*Bêth*-*'Ēl*": "proper name - Bethel", "*bənôtheyhā*": "feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its daughters (dependent towns)", "*Yəšānāh*": "proper name - Jeshanah", "*'Ephrayīn*": "proper name - Ephrain/Ephron", "*û*-": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*yirdōph*": "pursued, chased, followed", "*yilkōḏ*": "captured, seized, took", "*'ārîm*": "cities, towns", "*bənôtheyhā*": "its daughters, its satellite villages" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.20", "source": "וְלֹֽא־עָצַ֧ר כֹּֽחַ־יָרָבְעָ֛ם ע֖וֹד בִּימֵ֣י אֲבִיָּ֑הוּ וַיִּגְּפֵ֥הוּ יְהוָ֖ה וַיָּמֹֽת׃ פ", "text": "*wə*-not-*'āṣar* *kōaḥ*-*Yārāḇə'ām* again in-*yəmê* *'Ăḇiyyāhû* *wə*-*yiggəphēhû* *YHWH* *wə*-*yāmōth* פ", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'āṣar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - retained, maintained", "*kōaḥ*-": "masculine singular construct - strength of", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*'Ăḇiyyāhû*": "proper name - Abijah", "*yiggəphēhû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - he struck him", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*yāmōth*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he died" }, "variants": { "*'āṣar*": "retained, maintained, held", "*kōaḥ*": "strength, power, ability", "*yiggəphēhû*": "struck him, smote him, afflicted him", "*yāmōth*": "died, perished" } } 21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.21", "source": "וַיִּתְחַזֵּ֣ק אֲבִיָּ֔הוּ וַיִּ֨שָּׂא־ל֔וֹ נָשִׁ֖ים אַרְבַּ֣ע עֶשְׂרֵ֑ה וַיּ֗וֹלֶד עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ בָּנִ֔ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה בָּנֽוֹת׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*yithḥazzēq* *'Ăḇiyyāhû* *wə*-*yiśśā'*-to-him *nāšîm* four ten *wə*-*yôleḏ* twenty *û*-two *bānîm* *wə*-six ten *bānôth* ס", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yithḥazzēq*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he strengthened himself", "*'Ăḇiyyāhû*": "proper name - Abijah", "*yiśśā'*-": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he took", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women, wives", "*yôleḏ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he begat", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*bānôth*": "feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*yithḥazzēq*": "strengthened himself, grew strong, became powerful", "*yiśśā'*": "took, married", "*nāšîm*": "wives, women", "*yôleḏ*": "begat, fathered" } } 22 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.22", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י אֲבִיָּ֔ה וּדְרָכָ֖יו וּדְבָרָ֑יו כְּתוּבִ֕ים בְּמִדְרַ֖שׁ הַנָּבִ֥יא עִדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə*-*yether* *diḇrê* *'Ăḇiyyāh* *û*-*ḏərāḵāyw* *û*-*ḏəḇārāyw* *kəthûḇîm* in-*miḏraš* *ha*-*nāḇî'* *'Iddô*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yether*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of, acts of", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*ḏərāḵāyw*": "feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*ḏəḇārāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sayings", "*kəthûḇîm*": "Qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*miḏraš*": "masculine singular construct - commentary of", "*ha*-*nāḇî'*": "definite article with masculine singular - the prophet", "*'Iddô*": "proper name - Iddo" }, "variants": { "*yether*": "rest, remainder, additional", "*diḇrê*": "words, acts, deeds, matters", "*ḏərāḵāyw*": "his ways, his actions, his conduct", "*miḏraš*": "commentary, exposition, story" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 2 Chr 13:1-4
    4 verses
    95%

    1{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֛ת שְׁמוֹנֶ֥ה עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יָרָבְעָ֑ם וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ אֲבִיָּ֖ה עַל־יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "In *šənah* eight ten to-the-*melek* *Yārāḇə'ām* *wə*-*yimlōḵ* *'Ăḇiyyāh* upon-*Yəhûḏāh*", "grammar": { "*šənah*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yimlōḵ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he began to reign", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*šənah*": "year", "*melek*": "king, sovereign", "*yimlōḵ*": "became king, began to reign, ruled" } }

    2{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.2", "source": "שָׁל֣וֹשׁ שָׁנִ֗ים מָלַךְ֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ מִיכָיָ֥הוּ בַת־אוּרִיאֵ֖ל מִן־גִּבְעָ֑ה וּמִלְחָמָ֥ה הָיְתָ֛ה בֵּ֥ין אֲבִיָּ֖ה וּבֵ֥ין יָרָבְעָֽם׃", "text": "Three *šānîm* *mālaḵ* in-*Yərûšālaim* *wə*-*šēm* *'immô* *Mîḵāyāhû* *bath*-*'Ûrî'ēl* from-*Giḇə'āh* *û*-*milḥāmāh* *hāythāh* between *'Ăḇiyyāh* *û*-between *Yārāḇə'ām*", "grammar": { "*šānîm*": "feminine plural - years", "*mālaḵ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*'immô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*Mîḵāyāhû*": "proper name - Micaiah", "*bath*-": "feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*'Ûrî'ēl*": "proper name - Uriel", "*Giḇə'āh*": "proper name - Gibeah", "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular - war, battle", "*hāythāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was, existed", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam" }, "variants": { "*šānîm*": "years", "*mālaḵ*": "reigned, ruled as king", "*milḥāmāh*": "war, battle, fighting, conflict" } }

    3{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.3", "source": "וַיֶּאְסֹ֨ר אֲבִיָּ֜ה אֶת־הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה בְּחַ֙יִל֙ גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י מִלְחָמָ֔ה אַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף אִ֣ישׁ בָּח֑וּר ס וְיָרָבְעָ֗ם עָרַ֤ךְ עִמּוֹ֙ מִלְחָמָ֔ה בִּשְׁמוֹנֶ֨ה מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֛לֶף אִ֥ישׁ בָּח֖וּר גִּבּ֥וֹר חָֽיִל׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*ye'ĕsōr* *'Ăḇiyyāh* *'eth*-*ha*-*milḥāmāh* with-*ḥayil* *gibbôrê* *milḥāmāh*, four-hundred *'eleph* *'îš* *bāḥûr* ס *wə*-*Yārāḇə'ām* *'āraḵ* with-him *milḥāmāh* with-eight hundred *'eleph* *'îš* *bāḥûr* *gibbôr* *ḥāyil* ס", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*ye'ĕsōr*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - bound, began, joined", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*ha*-*milḥāmāh*": "definite article with feminine singular - the battle", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular - army, force", "*gibbôrê*": "masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular - war, battle", "*'eleph*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*'îš*": "masculine singular - man", "*bāḥûr*": "masculine singular - chosen, select", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*'āraḵ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - arranged, set in order", "*gibbôr*": "masculine singular - mighty, strong", "*ḥāyil*": "masculine singular - strength, might, army" }, "variants": { "*ye'ĕsōr*": "bound, joined, began, started", "*ḥayil*": "army, force, strength, might", "*gibbôrê*": "mighty men, warriors, valiant men", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen, select, picked" } }

    4{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.4", "source": "וַיָּ֣קָם אֲבִיָּ֗ה מֵעַל֙ לְהַ֣ר צְמָרַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּהַ֣ר אֶפְרָ֑יִם וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שְׁמָע֖וּנִי יָרָבְעָ֥ם וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə*-*yāqām* *'Ăḇiyyāh* from-upon to-*har* *Ṣəmārayim* which in-*har* *'Ephrayim* *wə*-*yō'mer* *šəmā'ûnî* *Yārāḇə'ām* *wə*-all-*Yiśrā'ēl*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yāqām*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he arose, stood up", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*har*": "masculine singular - mountain, hill", "*Ṣəmārayim*": "proper name - Zemaraim", "*'Ephrayim*": "proper name - Ephraim", "*yō'mer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said", "*šəmā'ûnî*": "Qal imperative masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - hear me", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yāqām*": "arose, stood up", "*har*": "mountain, hill", "*šəmā'ûnî*": "hear me, listen to me" } }

  • 80%

    6{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.6", "source": "וּמִלְחָמָ֨ה הָיְתָ֧ה בֵין־רְחַבְעָ֛ם וּבֵ֥ין יָרָבְעָ֖ם כָּל־יְמֵ֥י חַיָּֽיו׃", "text": "And-*milḥāmâ* *hāyәtâ* between-*rәḥavәʿām* and-between *yārāvәʿām* all-*yәmê* *ḥayyāyw*.", "grammar": { "*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*hāyәtâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was/existed", "*rәḥavәʿām*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bên- (between) - Rehoboam", "*yārāvәʿām*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bên- (between) - Jeroboam", "*yәmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*ḥayyāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his life" }, "variants": { "*milḥāmâ*": "war/battle/conflict", "*hāyәtâ*": "was/existed/occurred", "*yәmê*": "days", "*ḥayyāyw*": "his life" } }

    7{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.7", "source": "וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֤י אֲבִיָּם֙ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה וּמִלְחָמָ֥ה הָיְתָ֛ה בֵּ֥ין אֲבִיָּ֖ם וּבֵ֥ין יָרָבְעָֽם׃", "text": "And-*yeter* *divrê* *ʾăviyyām* and-all-which *ʿāśâ* are-not-they *kәtûvîm* on-*sēfer* *divrê* the-*yāmîm* for-*malkê* *yәhûdâ* and-*milḥāmâ* *hāyәtâ* between *ʾăviyyām* and-between *yārāvәʿām*.", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "noun, masculine singular construct - remainder of/rest of", "*divrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of/acts of/matters of", "*ʾăviyyām*": "proper name - Abijam", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - did/made", "*kәtûvîm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēfer*": "noun, masculine singular construct with prefixed preposition ʿal- (on/upon) - book of/scroll of", "*divrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of/chronicles of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article ha- - the days", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition lә- (for/belonging to) - kings of", "*yәhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*hāyәtâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was/existed", "*ʾăviyyām*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bên- (between) - Abijam", "*yārāvәʿām*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bên- (between) - Jeroboam" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant", "*divrê*": "words/acts/matters/affairs/chronicles", "*ʿāśâ*": "did/made/accomplished", "*kәtûvîm*": "written/recorded", "*sēfer*": "book/scroll/document", "*yāmîm*": "days/times", "*malkê*": "kings of", "*milḥāmâ*": "war/battle/conflict", "*hāyәtâ*": "was/existed/occurred" } }

    8{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.8", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב אֲבִיָּם֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֑ד וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אָסָ֥א בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ", "text": "And-*yishkav* *ʾăviyyām* with-*ʾăvōtāyw* and-*yiqbәrû* *ʾōtô* in-*ʿîr* *dāwid* and-*yimlōk* *ʾāsāʾ* *bәnô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*yishkav*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - lay down/slept/died", "*ʾăviyyām*": "proper name - Abijam", "*ʾăvōtāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix with prefixed preposition ʿim- (with) - his fathers/ancestors", "*yiqbәrû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - buried", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct with prefixed preposition bә- (in) - city of", "*dāwid*": "proper name - David", "*yimlōk*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - reigned/became king", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper name - Asa", "*bәnô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place/instead of him" }, "variants": { "*yishkav*": "lay down/slept/died/rested with his ancestors", "*ʾăvōtāyw*": "his fathers/ancestors", "*yiqbәrû*": "they buried", "*ʿîr*": "city", "*yimlōk*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*bәnô*": "his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

    9{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.9", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַ֣ת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים לְיָרָבְעָ֖ם מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מָלַ֥ךְ אָסָ֖א מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And-in-*shәnat* *ʿeśrîm* to-*yārāvәʿām* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *mālak* *ʾāsāʾ* *melek* *yәhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*shәnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct with prefixed preposition bә- (in) - year of", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*yārāvәʿām*": "proper name with prefixed preposition lә- (to/for) - Jeroboam", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper name - Asa", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yәhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*shәnat*": "year of", "*ʿeśrîm*": "twenty", "*melek*": "king of", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

    10{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.10", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעִ֤ים וְאַחַת֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אֲבִישָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "And-*ʾarbāʿîm* and-*ʾaḥat* *shānâ* *mālak* in-*yәrûshālāim* and-*shēm* *ʾimmô* *maʿăkâ* *bat*-*ʾăvîshālôm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*shānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*yәrûshālāim*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bә- (in) - Jerusalem", "*shēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*maʿăkâ*": "proper name - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine construct - daughter of", "*ʾăvîshālôm*": "proper name - Abishalom" }, "variants": { "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "forty", "*ʾaḥat*": "one", "*shānâ*": "year", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*shēm*": "name", "*ʾimmô*": "his mother", "*bat*": "daughter of" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.2", "source": "שָׁלֹ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אֲבִישָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "*shālōsh* *shānîm* *mālak* in-*yәrûshālāim* and-*shēm* *ʾimmô* *maʿăkâ* *bat*-*ʾăvîshālôm*.", "grammar": { "*shālōsh*": "cardinal number, feminine form - three", "*shānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*yәrûshālāim*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bә- (in) - Jerusalem", "*shēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*maʿăkâ*": "proper name - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine construct - daughter of", "*ʾăvîshālôm*": "proper name - Abishalom" }, "variants": { "*shālōsh*": "three", "*shānîm*": "years", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*shēm*": "name", "*ʾimmô*": "his mother", "*bat*": "daughter of" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "1 Kings.14.1", "source": "בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔יא חָלָ֖ה אֲבִיָּ֥ה בֶן־יָרָבְעָֽם׃", "text": "In *ʿēt* the *hahiʾ* *ḥālâ* *ʾAbiyyâ* *ben*-*Yārobʿām*", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - time/season", "*hahiʾ*": "article + demonstrative adjective, feminine, singular - that", "*ḥālâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - became sick/ill", "*ʾAbiyyâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abijah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam" }, "variants": { "*ʿēt*": "time/season/period", "*ḥālâ*": "became sick/fell ill/was diseased" } }

  • 2 Kgs 15:1-2
    2 verses
    78%

    1{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֨ת עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וָשֶׁ֙בַע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לְיָרָבְעָ֖ם מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מָלַ֛ךְ עֲזַרְיָ֥ה בֶן־אֲמַצְיָ֖ה מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "In *shənath* twenty and seven *shānāh* to *Yārāvə'ām* *melekh* *Yisrā'ēl* *mālakh* *'Ăzaryāh* *ben*-*'Ămatsəyāh* *melekh* *Yəhūdāh*.", "grammar": { "*shənath*": "construct state, feminine singular - year of", "*shānāh*": "feminine singular - year", "*Yārāvə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*melekh*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yisrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*mālakh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*'Ăzaryāh*": "proper name - Azariah", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*'Ămatsəyāh*": "proper name - Amaziah", "*Yəhūdāh*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*shənath*": "year of/in the year", "*mālakh*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

    2{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.2", "source": "בֶּן־שֵׁ֨שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֤ה שָׁנָה֙ הָיָ֣ה בְמָלְכ֔וֹ וַחֲמִשִּׁ֤ים וּשְׁתַּ֙יִם֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ יְכָלְיָ֖הוּ מִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*Ben*-sixteen *shānāh* *hāyāh* in *mālkhō* and fifty and two *shānāh* *mālakh* in *Yərūshālāim* and *shēm* *immō* *Yəkhāləyāhū* from *Yərūshālāim*.", "grammar": { "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of/at the age of", "*shānāh*": "feminine singular - year", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was", "*mālkhō*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his reigning/when he began to reign", "*mālakh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yərūshālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*shēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*immō*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*Yəkhāləyāhū*": "proper name - Jecholiah" }, "variants": { "*ben*-sixteen *shānāh*": "at age sixteen/son of sixteen years", "*mālkhō*": "his reigning/when he became king", "*mālakh*": "reigned/ruled" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.23", "source": "בִּשְׁנַת֙ חֲמֵשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה לַאֲמַצְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־יוֹאָ֖שׁ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָ֠לַךְ יָרָבְעָ֨ם בֶּן־יוֹאָ֤שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן אַרְבָּעִ֥ים וְאַחַ֖ת שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "*Bi*-*shənath* *ḥămēsh*-*ʿeśrēh* *shānāh* *la*-*ʾămaṣyāhû* *ben*-*yôʾāsh* *melek* *yəhûdāh* *mālak* *yārābəʿām* *ben*-*yôʾāsh* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* *bə*-*shōmərôn* *ʾarbāʿîm* *wə*-*ʾaḥath* *shānāh*", "grammar": { "*bi*": "preposition - in", "*shənath*": "construct feminine singular - year of", "*ḥămēsh*": "cardinal number, feminine - five", "*ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine - ten", "*shānāh*": "feminine singular - year", "*la*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Joash", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*mālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned", "*yārābəʿām*": "proper noun - Jeroboam", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Joash", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*shōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾaḥath*": "cardinal number, feminine - one", "*shānāh*": "feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*yārābəʿām*": "Jeroboam [II, distinguished from the first Jeroboam]", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.25", "source": "וְנָדָ֣ב בֶּן־יָרָבְעָ֗ם מָלַךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לְאָסָ֖א מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל שְׁנָתָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-*Nādāb* *ben*-*Yārābĕʿām* *mālak* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* in-*šĕnat* two to-*ʾĀsāʾ* *melek* *Yĕhûdāh* *wayyimlōk* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* *šĕnātāyim*", "grammar": { "*Nādāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nadab", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yārābĕʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*šĕnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year of", "*ʾĀsāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asa", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wayyimlōk*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*šĕnātāyim*": "noun, feminine dual - two years" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*šĕnat* two": "second year", "*wayyimlōk*": "reigned/ruled" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.15", "source": "וַיָּרִ֖יעוּ אִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיְהִ֗י בְּהָרִ֙יעַ֙ אִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֔ה וְהָאֱלֹהִ֗ים נָגַ֤ף אֶת־יָֽרָבְעָם֙ וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִפְנֵ֥י אֲבִיָּ֖ה וִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yārî'û* *'îš* *Yəhûḏāh* *wə*-*yəhî* in-*hārîa'* *'îš* *Yəhûḏāh* *wə*-*hā*-*'ĕlōhîm* *nāḡaph* *'eth*-*Yārāḇə'ām* *wə*-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* before *'Ăḇiyyāh* *wî*-*Yəhûḏāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yārî'û*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they shouted", "*'îš*": "masculine singular construct - men of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*yəhî*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated with waw consecutive - it came to pass", "*hārîa'*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - shouting", "*hā*-*'ĕlōhîm*": "definite article with masculine plural - the God", "*nāḡaph*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - struck, defeated", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*wî*-": "conjunction - and", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yārî'û*": "shouted, gave a battle cry, sounded an alarm", "*hārîa'*": "shouting, giving a battle cry", "*nāḡaph*": "struck, smote, defeated" } }

  • 75%

    18{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.18", "source": "וַיִּכָּנְע֥וּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא וַיֶּֽאֶמְצוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה כִּ֣י נִשְׁעֲנ֔וּ עַל־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə*-*yikkānə'û* *bənê*-*Yiśrā'ēl* in-*ha*-*'ēth* *ha*-*hî'* *wə*-*ye'emṣû* *bənê* *Yəhûḏāh* *kî* *niš'ănû* upon-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăḇôthêhem*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yikkānə'û*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they were humbled", "*bənê*-": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*ha*-*'ēth*": "definite article with feminine singular - the time", "*ha*-*hî'*": "definite article with 3rd feminine singular pronoun - that", "*ye'emṣû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they were strengthened", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*kî*": "conjunction - because, for", "*niš'ănû*": "Niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they relied", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăḇôthêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*yikkānə'û*": "were humbled, were subdued, were brought low", "*ye'emṣû*": "were strengthened, prevailed, became strong", "*niš'ănû*": "relied, leaned, depended" } }

    19{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.19", "source": "וַיִּרְדֹּ֣ף אֲבִיָּה֮ אַחֲרֵ֣י יָרָבְעָם֒ וַיִּלְכֹּ֤ד מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ עָרִ֔ים אֶת־בֵּֽית־אֵל֙ וְאֶת־בְּנוֹתֶ֔יהָ וְאֶת־יְשָׁנָ֖ה וְאֶת־בְּנוֹתֶ֑יהָ וְאֶת־*עפרון **עֶפְרַ֖יִן וּבְנֹתֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wə*-*yirdōph* *'Ăḇiyyāh* after *Yārāḇə'ām* *wə*-*yilkōḏ* from-him *'ārîm* *'eth*-*Bêth*-*'Ēl* *wə*-*'eth*-*bənôtheyhā* *wə*-*'eth*-*Yəšānāh* *wə*-*'eth*-*bənôtheyhā* *wə*-*'eth*-*'Ephrayīn* *û*-*bənōtheyhā*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yirdōph*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he pursued", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*yilkōḏ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he captured", "*'ārîm*": "feminine plural - cities", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*Bêth*-*'Ēl*": "proper name - Bethel", "*bənôtheyhā*": "feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its daughters (dependent towns)", "*Yəšānāh*": "proper name - Jeshanah", "*'Ephrayīn*": "proper name - Ephrain/Ephron", "*û*-": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": { "*yirdōph*": "pursued, chased, followed", "*yilkōḏ*": "captured, seized, took", "*'ārîm*": "cities, towns", "*bənôtheyhā*": "its daughters, its satellite villages" } }

    20{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.20", "source": "וְלֹֽא־עָצַ֧ר כֹּֽחַ־יָרָבְעָ֛ם ע֖וֹד בִּימֵ֣י אֲבִיָּ֑הוּ וַיִּגְּפֵ֥הוּ יְהוָ֖ה וַיָּמֹֽת׃ פ", "text": "*wə*-not-*'āṣar* *kōaḥ*-*Yārāḇə'ām* again in-*yəmê* *'Ăḇiyyāhû* *wə*-*yiggəphēhû* *YHWH* *wə*-*yāmōth* פ", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'āṣar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - retained, maintained", "*kōaḥ*-": "masculine singular construct - strength of", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*'Ăḇiyyāhû*": "proper name - Abijah", "*yiggəphēhû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - he struck him", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*yāmōth*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he died" }, "variants": { "*'āṣar*": "retained, maintained, held", "*kōaḥ*": "strength, power, ability", "*yiggəphēhû*": "struck him, smote him, afflicted him", "*yāmōth*": "died, perished" } }

    21{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.21", "source": "וַיִּתְחַזֵּ֣ק אֲבִיָּ֔הוּ וַיִּ֨שָּׂא־ל֔וֹ נָשִׁ֖ים אַרְבַּ֣ע עֶשְׂרֵ֑ה וַיּ֗וֹלֶד עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ בָּנִ֔ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה בָּנֽוֹת׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*yithḥazzēq* *'Ăḇiyyāhû* *wə*-*yiśśā'*-to-him *nāšîm* four ten *wə*-*yôleḏ* twenty *û*-two *bānîm* *wə*-six ten *bānôth* ס", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yithḥazzēq*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he strengthened himself", "*'Ăḇiyyāhû*": "proper name - Abijah", "*yiśśā'*-": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he took", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women, wives", "*yôleḏ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he begat", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*bānôth*": "feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*yithḥazzēq*": "strengthened himself, grew strong, became powerful", "*yiśśā'*": "took, married", "*nāšîm*": "wives, women", "*yôleḏ*": "begat, fathered" } }

    22{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.22", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י אֲבִיָּ֔ה וּדְרָכָ֖יו וּדְבָרָ֑יו כְּתוּבִ֕ים בְּמִדְרַ֖שׁ הַנָּבִ֥יא עִדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə*-*yether* *diḇrê* *'Ăḇiyyāh* *û*-*ḏərāḵāyw* *û*-*ḏəḇārāyw* *kəthûḇîm* in-*miḏraš* *ha*-*nāḇî'* *'Iddô*", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yether*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of, acts of", "*'Ăḇiyyāh*": "proper name - Abijah", "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*ḏərāḵāyw*": "feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*ḏəḇārāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sayings", "*kəthûḇîm*": "Qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*miḏraš*": "masculine singular construct - commentary of", "*ha*-*nāḇî'*": "definite article with masculine singular - the prophet", "*'Iddô*": "proper name - Iddo" }, "variants": { "*yether*": "rest, remainder, additional", "*diḇrê*": "words, acts, deeds, matters", "*ḏərāḵāyw*": "his ways, his actions, his conduct", "*miḏraš*": "commentary, exposition, story" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2Kings.3.1", "source": "וִיהוֹרָ֣ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֗ב מָלַ֤ךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן בִּשְׁנַת֙ שְׁמֹנֶ֣ה עֶשְׂרֵ֔ה לִיהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֖ךְ שְׁתֵּים־עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "*wĕ-Yĕhôrām* son-of-*ʾAḥʾāb* *mālak* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* in-*Šōmĕrôn* in-year *šĕmōneh ʿeśrēh* to-*Yĕhôšāpāṭ* king-of *Yĕhûdāh* *wa-yimlōk* twelve *šānāh*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-Yĕhôrām*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jehoram", "*ben-ʾAḥʾāb*": "construct relationship - son of Ahab", "*mālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*Šōmĕrôn*": "proper name - Samaria", "*šĕmōneh ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number - eighteen", "*Yĕhôšāpāṭ*": "proper name - Jehoshaphat", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*šĕtēym-ʿeśrēh šānāh*": "cardinal number + feminine noun - twelve years" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "became king/reigned/ruled", "*wa-yimlōk*": "and he reigned/ruled/was king" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.25", "source": "בִּשְׁנַת֙ שְׁתֵּים־עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה לְיוֹרָ֥ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֖ב מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מָלַ֛ךְ אֲחַזְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹרָ֖ם מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "In the *bišnat* twelve *šānâ* of *yôrām* *ben-ʾaḥʾāb* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl*, *mālak* *ʾăḥazyāhû* *ben-yəhôrām* *melek* *yəhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*bišnat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the year of", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram/Jehoram", "*ben-ʾaḥʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Ahab", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - became king/reigned", "*ʾăḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*ben-yəhôrām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Jehoram", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "became king/began to reign/took the throne" } }

  • 41{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.41", "source": "וִיהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ בֶּן־אָסָ֔א מָלַ֖ךְ עַל־יְהוּדָ֑ה בִּשְׁנַ֣ת אַרְבַּ֔ע לְאַחְאָ֖ב מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*yəhôšāp̄āṭ* son-of-*ʾāsāʾ* *mālak* over-*yəhûdāh* in-year four to-*ʾaḥʾāḇ* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.14.1", "source": "וַיַּ֤עַשׂ אָסָא֙ הַטּ֣וֹב וְהַיָּשָׁ֔ר בְּעֵינֵ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽיו", "text": "*wə-yaʿaś* *ʾAsaʾ* *ha-ṭôb* *wə-ha-yāšār* *bə-ʿênê* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿaś*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he did/made", "*ʾAsaʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asa", "*ha-ṭôb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the good", "*wə-ha-yāšār*": "conjunction + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - and the right/upright", "*bə-ʿênê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - in eyes of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - his God" }, "variants": { "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasant/agreeable/beneficial", "*yāšār*": "straight/right/upright/just", "*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/presence" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "1 Kings.16.29", "source": "וְאַחְאָ֣ב בֶּן־עָמְרִ֗י מָלַךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וּשְׁמֹנֶה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לְאָסָ֖א מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַ֠יִּמְלֹךְ אַחְאָ֨ב בֶּן־עָמְרִ֤י עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁתַּ֖יִם שָׁנָֽה", "text": "And *wə-ʾaḥʾāḇ ben*-*ʿomrî mālaḵ* over-*yiśrāʾēl* in-*bišnaṯ* thirty and eight *šānâ* to-*ʾāsāʾ meleḵ yəhûdâ*; and *wə-yimlōḵ ʾaḥʾāḇ ben*-*ʿomrî* over-*yiśrāʾēl* in-*šōmərôn* twenty and two *šānâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Ahab", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - son of", "*ʿomrî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Omri", "*mālaḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bišnaṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct noun - in year of", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asa", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wə-yimlōḵ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria" }, "variants": { "*mālaḵ*": "reigned/ruled/was king", "*yimlōḵ*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*šānâ*": "year/years" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.12.16", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב רְחַבְעָם֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֲבִיָּ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*wa-yiškaḇ* *rəḥaḇə'ām* with-his fathers *wa-yiqqāḇēr* in-city of-*dāwîḏ* *wa-yimloḵ* *'ăḇiyyāh* his son *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiškaḇ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lay down/slept", "*rəḥaḇə'ām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*'im*": "preposition - with", "*'ăḇōṯāyw*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*wa-yiqqāḇēr*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was buried", "*bə-'îr*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - in city of", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*wa-yimloḵ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*'ăḇiyyāh*": "proper noun - Abijah", "*bənô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place/instead of him" }, "variants": { "*yiškaḇ*": "lay down/slept/died", "*'im-'ăḇōṯāyw*": "with his fathers/euphemism for died", "*yiqqāḇēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 51{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.51", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יְהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵר֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו בְּעִ֖יר דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֑יו וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְהוֹרָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayyiškab* *Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* and-*wayyiqqābēr* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* in-*ʿîr* *Dāwid* *ʾābîw* and-*wayyimlōk* *Yĕhôrām* *bĕnô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiškab*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he slept/rested [euphemism for death]", "*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers/ancestors", "*wayyiqqābēr*": "Niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he was buried", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wayyimlōk*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he reigned", "*Yĕhôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoram", "*bĕnô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*wayyiškab*": "slept/rested/died [idiom for death]", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "his fathers/his ancestors/his forefathers", "*wayyiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*wayyimlōk*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Kings.16.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַת֙ שְׁבַֽע־עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה לְפֶ֖קַח בֶּן־רְמַלְיָ֑הוּ מָלַ֛ךְ אָחָ֥ז בֶּן־יוֹתָ֖ם מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה", "text": "In *šənaṯ* *šəḇaʿ-ʿeśrê* *šānā* to *peqaḥ* *ben-rəmalyāhû* *mālaḵ* *ʾāḥāz* *ben-yôṯām* *meleḵ* *yəhûḏā*", "grammar": { "*šənaṯ*": "construct state, feminine, singular - year of", "*šəḇaʿ-ʿeśrê*": "numeral - seventeen", "*šānā*": "feminine singular - year", "*peqaḥ*": "proper name", "*ben-rəmalyāhû*": "construct + proper name - son of Remaliah", "*mālaḵ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - became king/reigned", "*ʾāḥāz*": "proper name - Ahaz", "*ben-yôṯām*": "construct + proper name - son of Jotham", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular, construct state - king of", "*yəhûḏā*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*mālaḵ*": "became king/began to reign/ruled", "*šənaṯ*": "year of/in the year" } }

  • 73%

    20{ "verseID": "1 Kings.14.20", "source": "וְהַיָּמִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָלַ֣ךְ יָרָבְעָ֔ם עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁתַּ֖יִם שָׁנָ֑ה וַיִּשְׁכַּב֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ נָדָ֥ב בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And-the-*yāmîm* which *mālak* *Yārāb'ām* *ʿeśrîm* and-*šĕtayim* *šānâ*, and *yiškab* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* and *yimlōk* *Nādāb* *bĕnô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yārāb'ām*": "proper noun", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*šĕtayim*": "cardinal number, feminine dual - two", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular - year", "*yiškab*": "Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd masculine singular - he lay down/slept", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*yimlōk*": "Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Nādāb*": "proper noun", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled", "*šānâ*": "year/years (context: 22 years)", "*yiškab* *ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw*": "slept with his fathers/died/was gathered to his ancestors", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

    21{ "verseID": "1 Kings.14.21", "source": "וּרְחַבְעָם֙ בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה בֶּן־אַרְבָּעִ֣ים וְאַחַ֣ת שָׁנָה֩ רְחַבְעָ֨ם בְּמָלְכ֜וֹ וּֽשֲׁבַ֨ע עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה שָׁנָ֣ה ׀ מָלַ֣ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם הָ֠עִיר אֲשֶׁר־בָּחַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה לָשׂ֨וּם אֶת־שְׁמ֥וֹ שָׁם֙ מִכֹּל֙ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ נַעֲמָ֖ה הָעַמֹּנִֽית׃", "text": "And *Rĕḥabĕʿām* *ben*-*Šĕlōmōh* *mālak* in-*Yĕhûdâ*; *ben*-*ʾarbāʿîm* and-*ʾaḥat* *šānâ* *Rĕḥabĕʿām* in-*mālkô* and-*šĕba'* *ʿeśrê* *šānâ* *mālak* in-*Yĕrûšālaim* the-*ʿîr* which-*bāḥar* *YHWH* to-*śûm* *ʾet*-*šĕmô* there from-all *šibṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and-*šēm* *ʾimmô* *Naʿămâ* the-*ʿAmmōnît*.", "grammar": { "*Rĕḥabĕʿām*": "proper noun", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*Šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular - year", "*mālkô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his reigning", "*šĕba'*": "cardinal number - seven", "*ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number - teen (ten)", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular - city", "*bāḥar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he chose", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*śûm*": "Qal infinitive construct - to put/place", "*šĕmô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šibṭê*": "masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*Naʿămâ*": "proper noun - Naamah", "*ʿAmmōnît*": "feminine singular adjective - Ammonite" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled/was king", "*bāḥar*": "chose/selected/elected", "*śûm*": "put/place/set", "*šibṭê*": "tribes/clans/peoples" } }

  • 73%

    16{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.16", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַ֣ת חָמֵ֗שׁ לְיוֹרָ֤ם בֶּן־אַחְאָב֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָלַ֛ךְ יְהוֹרָ֥ם בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And in the *bišnat* five of *yôrām* *ben-ʾaḥʾāb* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl*, and *yhôšāpāṭ* *melek* *yəhûdâ*, *mālak* *yəhôrām* *ben-yəhôšāpāṭ* *melek* *yəhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*bišnat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the year of", "*yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram/Jehoram", "*ben-ʾaḥʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Ahab", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - became king/reigned", "*yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*ben-yəhôšāpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Jehoshaphat" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "became king/began to reign/took the throne" } }

    17{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.17", "source": "בֶּן־שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּשְׁתַּ֛יִם שָׁנָ֖ה הָיָ֣ה בְמָלְכ֑וֹ וּשְׁמֹנֶ֣ה שנה שָׁנִ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*Ben-šəlōšîm* and two *šānâ* was he in his *məlokô*, and eight *šānîm* he *mālak* in *yərûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*Ben-šəlōšîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + number - son of thirty/thirty years old", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*məlokô*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his becoming king", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*Ben-šəlōšîm*": "thirty years old/being thirty years of age", "*məlokô*": "his becoming king/his accession/when he began to reign" } }

  • 2 Kgs 18:1-2
    2 verses
    72%

    1{ "verseID": "2 Kings.18.1", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שָׁלֹ֔שׁ לְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַ בֶּן־אֵלָ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מָלַ֛ךְ חִזְקִיָּ֥ה בֶן־אָחָ֖ז מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayehi* in *shənat* three to *Hosheaʿ* *ben*-*ʾElah* *melek* *Yisraʾel*, *malak* *Ḥizqiyyah* *ben*-*ʾAḥaz* *melek* *Yəhudah*.", "grammar": { "*wayehi*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*shənat*": "construct state, feminine singular - year of", "*Hosheaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ben*": "construct state - son of", "*ʾElah*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*malak*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Ḥizqiyyah*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*ʾAḥaz*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Yəhudah*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*wayehi*": "and it happened/came to pass/came about", "*malak*": "he reigned/became king/ruled" } }

    2{ "verseID": "2 Kings.18.2", "source": "בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְחָמֵ֤שׁ שָׁנָה֙ הָיָ֣ה בְמָלְכ֔וֹ וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ אֲבִ֖י בַּת־זְכַרְיָֽה׃", "text": "*Ben*-twenty and five *shanah* *hayah* in *moleko*, and twenty and nine *shanah* *malak* in *Yerushalayim*. And *shem* *immo* *ʾAbi* *bat*-*Zəkaryah*.", "grammar": { "*ben*": "construct state - son of/age of", "*shanah*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*hayah*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he was", "*moleko*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his becoming king/his reigning", "*malak*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yerushalayim*": "proper noun, feminine singular", "*shem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*immo*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*ʾAbi*": "proper noun, feminine singular", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*Zəkaryah*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*moleko*": "his becoming king/when he began to reign/when he became king", "*malak*": "he reigned/ruled/was king" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.29", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַת֙ אַחַ֣ת עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה לְיוֹרָ֖ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֑ב מָלַ֥ךְ אֲחַזְיָ֖ה עַל־יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And in *šĕnat* *ʾaḥat* *ʿeśrēh* *šānāh* to *Yôrām* *ben-ʾAḥʾāb*, *mālak* *ʾĂḥazyāh* over *Yĕhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*šĕnat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - year of", "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine form - ten", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*Yôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joram", "*ben-ʾAḥʾāb*": "construct chain - son of Ahab", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*ʾĂḥazyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahaziah", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*šĕnat*": "year of/time of", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לְיוֹאָ֥שׁ בֶּן־יוֹאָחָ֖ז מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מָלַ֛ךְ אֲמַצְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־יוֹאָ֖שׁ מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "In *shənath* *shətayim* to-*yôʾāsh* *ben*-*yôʾāḥāz* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *mālak* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *ben*-*yôʾāsh* *melek* *yəhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*shənath*": "construct form, feminine singular - year of", "*shətayim*": "cardinal number, feminine dual - two", "*yôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Joash", "*ben*": "construct form - son of", "*yôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Joahaz", "*melek*": "construct form, masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mālak*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*melek*": "king/ruler/sovereign" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.32", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לְפֶ֥קַח בֶּן־רְמַלְיָ֖הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מָלַ֛ךְ יוֹתָ֥ם בֶּן־עֻזִיָּ֖הוּ מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*bišnat* *šəttayim* *ləpeqaḥ* *ben*-*rəmalyāhû* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *mālak* *yôtām* *ben*-*ʿuzziyyāhû* *melek* *yəhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*bišnat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - in year of", "*šəttayim*": "numeral feminine - two", "*ləpeqaḥ*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Pekah", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*rəmalyāhû*": "proper noun - Remaliah", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mālak*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*yôtām*": "proper noun - Jotham", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʿuzziyyāhû*": "proper noun - Uzziah", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*bišnat*": "in the year of/during the year of", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*melek*": "king/ruler" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Matthew.1.7", "source": "Σολομὼν δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ῥοβοάμ· Ῥοβοὰμ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἀβιά· Ἀβιὰ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἀσά·", "text": "*Solomōn* *de* *egennēsen* the *Roboam*; *Roboam* *de* *egennēsen* the *Abia*; *Abia* *de* *egennēsen* the *Asa*;", "grammar": { "*Solomōn*": "nominative, masculine, proper name - Solomon", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*egennēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - begot/fathered", "*Roboam*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - Rehoboam", "*Abia*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - Abijah", "*Asa*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - Asa" }, "variants": { "*egennēsen*": "begot/fathered/became the ancestor of", "*de*": "and/but/now/then" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.22", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲמֵ֨ד לָרֹ֧אשׁ רְחַבְעָ֛ם אֶת־אֲבִיָּ֥ה בֶֽן־מַעֲכָ֖ה לְנָגִ֣יד בְּאֶחָ֑יו כִּ֖י לְהַמְלִיכֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayya'ămēḏ* for *lārōʾsh* *rəḥāḇə'ām* *ʾēt*-*ʾăḇiyyāh* *ben*-*ma'ăḵāh* for *nāḡîḏ* among his brothers for *kî* to *ləhamləḵô*", "grammar": { "*wayya'ămēḏ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed", "*lārōʾsh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - as head, chief", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăḇiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abijah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ma'ăḵāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Maacah", "*nāḡîḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader, ruler", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*ləhamləḵô*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to make him king" }, "variants": { "*lārōʾsh*": "as chief, as head, as leader", "*nāḡîḏ*": "leader, ruler, prince", "*ləhamləḵô*": "to make him king, to have him reign" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֨ת עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וְשָׁלֹשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לְיוֹאָ֥שׁ בֶּן־אֲחַזְיָ֖הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָ֠לַךְ יְהוֹאָחָ֨ז בֶּן־יֵה֤וּא עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן שְׁבַ֥ע עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "In *shānâ* twenty and three *shānâ* to *Yô'āsh* son of *'Ăḥazyāhû* *melek* *Yəhûdâ* *mālak* *Yəhô'āḥāz* son of *Yēhû'* over *Yiśrā'ēl* in *Shōmərôn* seventeen *shānâ*.", "grammar": { "*shānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name", "*'Ăḥazyāhû*": "proper name", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*mālak*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Yəhô'āḥāz*": "proper name - Jehoahaz", "*Yēhû'*": "proper name - Jehu", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*Shōmərôn*": "proper name - Samaria" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*melek*": "king/sovereign" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.1", "source": "יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ מָלַ֗ךְ בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וְחָמֵשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ אֲבִיָּ֖ה בַּת־זְכַרְיָֽהוּ", "text": "*Yəḥizqiyyāhū* *mālak* *ben*-*ʿeśrîm* *wə*-*ḥāmēš* *šānāh* *wə*-*ʿeśrîm* *wā*-*tēšaʿ* *šānāh* *mālak* in-*Yərūšālāim* and-*šēm* *ʾimmô* *ʾĂbiyyāh* *bat*-*Zəkaryāhū*", "grammar": { "*Yəḥizqiyyāhū*": "proper name, masculine singular - Hezekiah", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʿeśrîm*": "number, plural - twenty", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥāmēš*": "number, feminine singular - five", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿeśrîm*": "number, plural - twenty", "*wā*": "conjunction with definite article - and the", "*tēšaʿ*": "number, feminine singular - nine", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yərūšālāim*": "proper noun, location - Jerusalem", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*ʾĂbiyyāh*": "proper name, feminine singular - Abijah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*Zəkaryāhū*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zechariah" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*ben*": "son of/at the age of", "*šānāh*": "year/years (age)" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.8", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וּשְׁמֹנֶה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָ֠לַךְ זְכַרְיָ֨הוּ בֶן־יָרָבְעָ֧ם עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל בְּשֹׁמְר֖וֹן שִׁשָּׁ֥ה חֳדָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "In *shənath* thirty and eight *shānāh* to *'Ăzaryāhū* *melekh* *Yəhūdāh* *mālakh* *Zəkharyāhū* *ben*-*Yārāvə'ām* over-*Yisrā'ēl* in *Shōmərōn* six *ḥŏdāshīm*.", "grammar": { "*shənath*": "construct state, feminine singular - year of", "*shānāh*": "feminine singular - year", "*'Ăzaryāhū*": "proper name - Azariah", "*melekh*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhūdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*mālakh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Zəkharyāhū*": "proper name - Zechariah", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yārāvə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*Yisrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*Shōmərōn*": "proper name - Samaria", "*ḥŏdāshīm*": "masculine plural - months" }, "variants": { "*shənath*": "year of/in the year", "*mālakh*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.10", "source": "‫ 10 ׃3 וּבֶן־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה רְחַבְעָ֑ם אֲבִיָּ֥ה בְנ֛וֹ אָסָ֥א בְנ֖וֹ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בְּנֽוֹ׃ ‬", "text": "And *ben*-*šĕlōmōh* *rĕḥabʿām*, *ʾăbiyyāh* *bĕnô* *ʾāsāʾ* *bĕnô* *yĕhôšāpāṭ* *bĕnô*", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*ben-*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*rĕḥabʿām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*ʾăbiyyāh*": "proper noun - Abijah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yĕhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.1", "source": "וַיַּמְלִיכוּ֩ יוֹשְׁבֵ֨י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם אֶת־אֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ בְנ֤וֹ הַקָּטֹן֙ תַּחְתָּ֔יו כִּ֤י כָל־הָרִאשֹׁנִים֙ הָרַ֣ג הַגְּד֔וּד הַבָּ֥א בָֽעַרְבִ֖ים לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֲחַזְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹרָ֖ם מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyamliykū* *yōšḇēy* *yərūšālaim* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥazyāhū* *bənō* *haqqāṭōn* *taḥtāyw* because all-*hāriʾšōniym* *hārag* *haggədūd* *habbā* with-*ʿărāḇiym* to-*maḥăneh*; and *wayyimlōḵ* *ʾăḥazyāhū* son-of-*yəhōrām* *meleḵ* *yəhūdāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyamliykū*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they made king/caused to reign'", "*yōšḇēy*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - 'inhabitants of'", "*yərūšālaim*": "Proper noun - 'Jerusalem'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker", "*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'", "*bənō*": "Noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his son'", "*haqqāṭōn*": "Adjective masculine singular with definite article - 'the youngest'", "*taḥtāyw*": "Preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'in his place'", "*hāriʾšōniym*": "Adjective masculine plural with definite article - 'the first/former ones'", "*hārag*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'killed'", "*haggədūd*": "Noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the troop/band'", "*habbā*": "Qal participle masculine singular with definite article - 'the coming/who came'", "*ʿărāḇiym*": "Noun masculine plural - 'Arabs'", "*maḥăneh*": "Noun masculine singular - 'camp'", "*wayyimlōḵ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he reigned'", "*yəhōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoram'", "*meleḵ*": "Noun masculine singular construct - 'king of'", "*yəhūdāh*": "Proper noun - 'Judah'" }, "variants": { "*wayyamliykū*": "caused to reign/made king/crowned", "*haqqāṭōn*": "youngest/smallest/minor", "*hāriʾšōniym*": "first ones/former ones/elder sons", "*haggədūd*": "troop/band/raiding party", "*ʿărāḇiym*": "Arabs/people of Arabia/nomads", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.17", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לַעֲזַרְיָ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָ֠לַךְ מְנַחֵ֨ם בֶּן־גָּדִ֧י עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל עֶ֥שֶׂר שָׁנִ֖ים בְּשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "In *shənat* thirty and nine *shanah* to *ʿAzaryah* *melek* *Yəhudah*; *malak* *Mənaḥem* *ben*-*Gadi* over-*Yisraʾel* ten *shanim* in *Shomron*.", "grammar": { "*shənat*": "construct state, feminine singular - year of", "*shanah*": "feminine singular - year", "*ʿAzaryah*": "proper name - Azariah", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*Yəhudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*malak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*Mənaḥem*": "proper name - Menahem", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*Gadi*": "proper name - Gadi", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper name - Israel", "*shanim*": "feminine plural - years", "*Shomron*": "proper name - Samaria" }, "variants": { "*malak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*shənat*": "in the year of", "*Shomron*": "Samaria/Shomron (capital city)" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.28", "source": "וַיְּמִתֵ֣הוּ בַעְשָׁ֔א בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שָׁלֹ֔שׁ לְאָסָ֖א מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֖ךְ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*wayĕmîtēhû* *Baʿšāʾ* in-*šĕnat* three to-*ʾĀsāʾ* *melek* *Yĕhûdāh* *wayyimlōk* *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wayĕmîtēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he put him to death", "*Baʿšāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Baasha", "*šĕnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year of", "*ʾĀsāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asa", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wayyimlōk*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*wayĕmîtēhû*": "put him to death/killed him/executed him", "*šĕnat* three": "third year", "*wayyimlōk* *taḥtāyw*": "reigned in his place/became king in his stead" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.33", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שָׁלֹ֔שׁ לְאָסָ֖א מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָ֠לַךְ בַּעְשָׁ֨א בֶן־אֲחִיָּ֤ה עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּתִרְצָ֔ה עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבַּ֖ע שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "In *šənat šālōš ləʾāsāʾ melek yəhûḏâ mālak baʿəšāʾ ben-ʾăchiyyâ ʿal-kol-yiśrāʾēl bəṯirzâ ʿeśrîm wə-ʾarbaʿ šānâ*.", "grammar": { "*šənat*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*šālōš*": "cardinal number - three", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for/belonging to", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper name - Asa", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*yəhûḏâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*mālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*baʿəšāʾ*": "proper name - Baasha", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾăchiyyâ*": "proper name - Ahijah", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over", "*kol*": "noun construct - all of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ṯirzâ*": "proper name - Tirzah", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number - four", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year" }, "variants": { "*šənat šālōš*": "third year/year three", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.17", "source": "וַֽיְחַזְּקוּ֙ אֶת־מַלְכ֣וּת יְהוּדָ֔ה וַֽיְאַמְּצ֛וּ אֶת־רְחַבְעָ֥ם בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לְשָׁנִ֣ים שָׁל֑וֹשׁ כִּ֣י הָֽלְכ֗וּ בְּדֶ֧רֶךְ דָּוִ֛יד וּשְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לְשָׁנִ֥ים שָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃", "text": "And *wayəḥazzəqû* *ʾēt*-*malḵût* *yəhūdāh* and *wayəʾamməṣû* *ʾēt*-*rəḥāḇə'ām* *ben*-*shəlōmōh* for *shānîm* three for *kî* *hāləḵû* in *dereḵ* *dāwîḏ* and *shəlōmōh* for *shānîm* three", "grammar": { "*wayəḥazzəqû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they strengthened", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*malḵût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*wayəʾamməṣû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they made strong", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*shəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*shānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*hāləḵû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they walked", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*shəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*shānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years" }, "variants": { "*wayəḥazzəqû*": "strengthened, reinforced, supported", "*wayəʾamməṣû*": "made strong, strengthened, fortified", "*dereḵ*": "way, path, manner" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.17", "source": "וַיְחִ֨י אֲמַצְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־יוֹאָשׁ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה אַֽחֲרֵ֣י מ֔וֹת יְהוֹאָ֥שׁ בֶּן־יְהֽוֹאָחָ֖ז מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֲמֵ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yəḥî* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *ben*-*yôʾāsh* *melek* *yəhûdāh* *ʾaḥărê* *môth* *yəhôʾāsh* *ben*-*yəhôʾāḥāz* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *ḥămēsh* *ʿeśrēh* *shānāh*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yəḥî*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he lived", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Joash", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*môth*": "construct masculine singular - death of", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yəhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Jehoahaz", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ḥămēsh*": "cardinal number, feminine - five", "*ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine - ten", "*shānāh*": "feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*yəḥî*": "lived/survived/remained alive", "*ʾaḥărê môth*": "after the death of/following the death of" } }