1{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.1",
"source": "וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה לִרְחַבְעָֽם׃ פ",
"text": "And *wāḇōʾ* *rəḥāḇə'ām* to *yərūshālayim* and *wayyaqhēl* *ʾēt*-house of *yəhūdāh* and *ḇinyāmîn* one hundred and eighty thousand *bāḥūr* *'ōśēh* *milḥāmāh* to *ləhillāḥēm* with-*yiśrāʾēl* to *ləhāshîḇ* *ʾēt*-the *mamlāḵāh* to *rəḥāḇə'ām*",
"grammar": {
"*wāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came",
"*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam",
"*yərūshālayim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem",
"*wayyaqhēl*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he assembled",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah",
"*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benjamin",
"*bāḥūr*": "noun, masculine singular - chosen man, choice warrior",
"*'ōśēh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - doer, maker",
"*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - war, battle",
"*ləhillāḥēm*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to fight",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel",
"*ləhāshîḇ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to return, restore",
"*mamlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular - kingdom",
"*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam"
},
"variants": {
"*bāḥūr*": "chosen one, young man, elite soldier",
"*'ōśēh milḥāmāh*": "war-maker, warrior, soldier",
"*ləhillāḥēm*": "to wage war, to battle, to engage in combat",
"*ləhāshîḇ*": "to restore, to return, to bring back"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.2",
"source": "וַיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־שְׁמַֽעְיָ֥הוּ אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים לֵאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "And *wāyəhî* *dəḇar*-*Yahweh* to-*shəma'yāhū* *ʾîsh*-*hāʾĕlōhîm* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*wāyəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to be",
"*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of",
"*Yahweh*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH, the LORD",
"*shəma'yāhū*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shemaiah",
"*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*dəḇar*": "word, command, matter",
"*ʾîsh-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God, prophet, divine messenger"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.3",
"source": "אֱמֹ֕ר אֶל־רְחַבְעָ֥ם בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וְאֶל֙ כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בִּיהוּדָ֥ה וּבִנְיָמִ֖ן לֵאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "*ʾĕmōr* to-*rəḥāḇə'ām* *ben*-*shəlōmōh* *meleḵ* *yəhūdāh* and to all-*yiśrāʾēl* in *yəhūdāh* and *ḇinyāmîn* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕmōr*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - say, speak",
"*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*shəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of",
"*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel",
"*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah",
"*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benjamin",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*yiśrāʾēl* in *yəhūdāh* and *ḇinyāmîn*": "Israelites living in Judah and Benjamin territories"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.4",
"source": "כֹּ֣ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֡ה לֹא־תַעֲלוּ֩ וְלֹא־תִלָּ֨חֲמ֜וּ עִם־אֲחֵיכֶ֗ם שׁ֚וּבוּ אִ֣ישׁ לְבֵית֔וֹ כִּ֧י מֵֽאִתִּ֛י נִהְיָ֖ה הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה וַֽיִּשְׁמְעוּ֙ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ מִלֶּ֥כֶת אֶל־יָרָבְעָֽם׃ פ",
"text": "Thus *kōh* *ʾāmar* *Yahweh* not-*ta'ălû* and not-*tillāḥămû* with-*ʾăḥêḵem* *shûḇû* *ʾîsh* to *ḇêtô* for from *mēʾittî* *nihyāh* *haddāḇār* *hazzeh* and *wayyishməʿû* *ʾēt*-words of *Yahweh* and *wayyāshuḇû* from *milleket* to-*yārāḇə'ām*",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so",
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*Yahweh*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH, the LORD",
"*ta'ălû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall go up",
"*tillāḥămû*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall fight",
"*ʾăḥêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your brothers",
"*shûḇû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - return",
"*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular - each man",
"*ḇêtô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his house",
"*mēʾittî*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - from me",
"*nihyāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it has happened, come about",
"*haddāḇār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the word, thing, matter",
"*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this",
"*wayyishməʿû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they heard",
"*wayyāshuḇû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they returned",
"*milleket*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from going",
"*yārāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam"
},
"variants": {
"*nihyāh*": "has been done, has come to pass, has happened",
"*haddāḇār hazzeh*": "this matter, this thing, this situation",
"*milleket*": "from going, from marching, from proceeding"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.5",
"source": "וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב רְחַבְעָ֖ם בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַיִּ֧בֶן עָרִ֛ים לְמָצ֖וֹר בִּיהוּדָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayyēsheḇ* *rəḥāḇə'ām* in *yərūshālayim* and *wayyiḇen* cities for *ləmāṣôr* in *yəhūdāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyēsheḇ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelt",
"*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam",
"*yərūshālayim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem",
"*wayyiḇen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he built",
"*ləmāṣôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for defense, fortification",
"*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah"
},
"variants": {
"*ləmāṣôr*": "for defense, for fortification, for protection"
}
}