Deuteronomy 1:24

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.24", "source": "וַיִּפְנוּ֙ וַיַּעֲל֣וּ הָהָ֔רָה וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ עַד־נַ֣חַל אֶשְׁכֹּ֑ל וַֽיְרַגְּל֖וּ אֹתָֽהּ", "text": "And-*yipnû* and-*ya'ălû* the-*hāhārāh* and-*yābōʾû* until-*naḥal* *ʾEškōl* and-*yəraggəlû* *ʾōtāh*.", "grammar": { "*yipnû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *pnh* - 'turn'", "*ya'ălû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *'lh* - 'go up/ascend'", "*hāhārāh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and directional suffix - 'to the mountain'", "*yābōʾû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *bwʾ* - 'come/enter'", "*naḥal*": "masculine singular construct - 'valley/wadi of'", "*ʾEškōl*": "proper noun - geographical location", "*yəraggəlû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, piel form of *rgl* - 'spy out/explore'", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'it'" }, "variants": { "*yipnû*": "turned/faced/went", "*ya'ălû*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*hāhārāh*": "to the mountain/hill country/highlands", "*naḥal*": "valley/wadi/streambed", "*yəraggəlû*": "spied out/explored/reconnoitered" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Num 13:21-27 : 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.21", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּ וַיָּתֻ֣רוּ אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ מִמִּדְבַּר־צִ֥ן עַד־רְחֹ֖ב לְבֹ֥א חֲמָֽת׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿălû* *wa-yātūrû* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *mi-midbar*-*ṣin* *ʿad*-*rəḥōb* *lə-bōʾ* *ḥămāt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿălû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went up", "*wa-yātūrû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they spied out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*mi-midbar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from wilderness of", "*ṣin*": "proper noun - Zin", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/as far as", "*rəḥōb*": "proper noun - Rehob", "*lə-bōʾ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to entrance of", "*ḥămāt*": "proper noun - Hamath" }, "variants": { "*yātūrû*": "spied out/explored/searched", "*lə-bōʾ* *ḥămāt*": "to the entrance of Hamath/to Lebo-hamath" } } 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.22", "source": "וַיַּעֲל֣וּ בַנֶּגֶב֮ וַיָּבֹ֣א עַד־חֶבְרוֹן֒ וְשָׁ֤ם אֲחִימַן֙ שֵׁשַׁ֣י וְתַלְמַ֔י יְלִידֵ֖י הָעֲנָ֑ק וְחֶבְר֗וֹן שֶׁ֤בַע שָׁנִים֙ נִבְנְתָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י צֹ֥עַן מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿălû* *ba-negeb* *wa-yābōʾ* *ʿad*-*ḥebrôn* *wə-šām* *ʾăḥîman* *šēšay* *wə-talmay* *yəlîdê* *hā-ʿănāq* *wə-ḥebrôn* *šebaʿ* *šānîm* *nibntâ* *lip̄nê* *ṣōʿan* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿălû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went up", "*ba-negeb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the Negev", "*wa-yābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/as far as", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wə-šām*": "conjunction + adverb - and there", "*ʾăḥîman*": "proper noun - Ahiman", "*šēšay*": "proper noun - Sheshai", "*wə-talmay*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Talmai", "*yəlîdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - children of", "*hā-ʿănāq*": "definite article + proper noun - the Anak", "*wə-ḥebrôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hebron", "*šebaʿ*": "number - seven", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*nibntâ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was built", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*ṣōʿan*": "proper noun - Zoan", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*yābōʾ*": "came/went/entered [singular form though subject appears plural]", "*yəlîdê*": "children/descendants/offspring", "*hā-ʿănāq*": "the Anak/the giant", "*lip̄nê*": "before/earlier than/in front of" } } 23 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.23", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ עַד־נַ֣חַל אֶשְׁכֹּ֗ל וַיִּכְרְת֨וּ מִשָּׁ֤ם זְמוֹרָה֙ וְאֶשְׁכּ֤וֹל עֲנָבִים֙ אֶחָ֔ד וַיִּשָּׂאֻ֥הוּ בַמּ֖וֹט בִּשְׁנָ֑יִם וּמִן־הָרִמֹּנִ֖ים וּמִן־הַתְּאֵנִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yābōʾû* *ʿad*-*naḥal* *ʾeškōl* *wa-yikrətû* *mi-šām* *zəmôrâ* *wə-ʾeškôl* *ʿănābîm* *ʾeḥād* *wa-yiśśāʾûhû* *ba-môṭ* *bi-šnāyim* *û-min*-*hā-rimmōnîm* *û-min*-*ha-təʾēnîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/as far as", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley of", "*ʾeškōl*": "proper noun - Eshcol", "*wa-yikrətû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they cut", "*mi-šām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*zəmôrâ*": "noun, feminine singular - branch", "*wə-ʾeškôl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and cluster of", "*ʿănābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - grapes", "*ʾeḥād*": "number, masculine singular - one", "*wa-yiśśāʾûhû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they carried it", "*ba-môṭ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the pole", "*bi-šnāyim*": "preposition + number, masculine dual - between two", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*hā-rimmōnîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the pomegranates", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*ha-təʾēnîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the figs" }, "variants": { "*naḥal*": "valley/wadi/brook", "*ʾeškōl*": "proper name meaning 'cluster'", "*zəmôrâ*": "branch/cutting/vine", "*ʾeškôl*": "cluster/bunch", "*môṭ*": "pole/staff/bar", "*bi-šnāyim*": "between two/by two/with two" } } 24 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.24", "source": "לַמָּק֣וֹם הַה֔וּא קָרָ֖א נַ֣חַל אֶשְׁכּ֑וֹל עַ֚ל אֹד֣וֹת הָֽאֶשְׁכּ֔וֹל אֲשֶׁר־כָּרְת֥וּ מִשָּׁ֖ם בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*la-māqôm* *ha-hûʾ* *qārāʾ* *naḥal* *ʾeškôl* *ʿal* *ʾōdôt* *hā-ʾeškôl* *ʾăšer*-*kārtû* *mi-šām* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*la-māqôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the place", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*qārāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he called", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley of", "*ʾeškôl*": "proper noun - Eshcol", "*ʿal*": "preposition - because of", "*ʾōdôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - account of", "*hā-ʾeškôl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cluster", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*kārtû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they cut", "*mi-šām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*qārāʾ*": "called/named [subject implied rather than explicit]", "*naḥal*": "valley/wadi/brook", "*ʿal* *ʾōdôt*": "because of/on account of/concerning", "*kārtû*": "cut/cut down/harvested" } } 25 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.25", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ מִתּ֣וּר הָאָ֑רֶץ מִקֵּ֖ץ אַרְבָּעִ֥ים יֽוֹם׃", "text": "*wa-yāšubû* *mi-tûr* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *mi-qēṣ* *ʾarbāʿîm* *yôm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāšubû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they returned", "*mi-tûr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - from spying out", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*mi-qēṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from end of", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "number - forty", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day" }, "variants": { "*mi-tûr*": "from spying out/from exploring/from searching", "*mi-qēṣ*": "at the end of/after/from the end of" } } 26 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.26", "source": "וַיֵּלְכ֡וּ וַיָּבֹאוּ֩ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֨ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֜ן וְאֶל־כָּל־עֲדַ֧ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶל־מִדְבַּ֥ר פָּארָ֖ן קָדֵ֑שָׁה וַיָּשִׁ֨יבוּ אוֹתָ֤ם דָּבָר֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה וַיַּרְא֖וּם אֶת־פְּרִ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*wa-yēləkû* *wa-yābōʾû* *ʾel*-*mōšeh* *wə-ʾel*-*ʾahărōn* *wə-ʾel*-*kol*-*ʿădat* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʾel*-*midbar* *pāʾrān* *qādēšâ* *wa-yāšîbû* *ʾôtām* *dābār* *wə-ʾet*-*kol*-*hā-ʿēdâ* *wa-yarʾûm* *ʾet*-*pərî* *hā-ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yēləkû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*wa-yābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*midbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*pāʾrān*": "proper noun - Paran", "*qādēšâ*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Kadesh", "*wa-yāšîbû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought back", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/report", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*hā-ʿēdâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation", "*wa-yarʾûm*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they showed them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*pərî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land" }, "variants": { "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*yāšîbû*": "brought back/returned/answered", "*dābār*": "word/report/matter", "*yarʾûm*": "showed them/caused them to see" } } 27 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.27", "source": "וַיְסַפְּרוּ־לוֹ֙ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ בָּ֕אנוּ אֶל־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר שְׁלַחְתָּ֑נוּ וְ֠גַם זָבַ֨ת חָלָ֥ב וּדְבַ֛שׁ הִ֖וא וְזֶה־פִּרְיָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wa-yəsappərû*-*lô* *wa-yōʾmərû* *bāʾnû* *ʾel*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer* *šəlaḥtānû* *wə-gam* *zābat* *ḥālāb* *û-dəbaš* *hîʾ* *wə-zeh*-*piryāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəsappərû*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they told", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wa-yōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*bāʾnû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we came", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*šəlaḥtānû*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st common plural suffix - you sent us", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction + adverb - and indeed", "*zābat*": "Qal participle, feminine singular construct - flowing of", "*ḥālāb*": "noun, masculine singular - milk", "*û-dəbaš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and honey", "*hîʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it", "*wə-zeh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - and this", "*piryāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its fruit" }, "variants": { "*yəsappərû*": "told/recounted/related", "*zābat* *ḥālāb* *û-dəbaš*": "flowing with milk and honey/extremely fertile land" } }
  • Josh 2:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Joshua.2.1", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח יִהוֹשֻֽׁעַ־בִּן נ֠וּן מִֽן־הַשִּׁטִּ֞ים שְׁנַֽיִם־אֲנָשִׁ֤ים מְרַגְּלִים֙ חֶ֣רֶשׁ לֵאמֹ֔ר לְכ֛וּ רְא֥וּ אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ וְאֶת־יְרִיח֑וֹ וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ בֵּית־אִשָּׁ֥ה זוֹנָ֛ה וּשְׁמָ֥הּ רָחָ֖ב וַיִּשְׁכְּבוּ־שָֽׁמָּה", "text": "And *wə-yišlaḥ* *Yəhôšuaʿ*-*bēn* *Nûn* from-the-*šiṭṭîm* two-men *məraggəlîm* *ḥereš* saying, Go *rəʾû* *ʾet*-the-land and-*ʾet*-*Yərîḥô* and-they-*wə-yēlḵû* and-they-*wə-yāḇōʾû* house-of-woman *zônâ* and-her-name *Rāḥāḇ* and-they-*wayyiškəḇû*-there", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*bēn*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - son of", "*Nûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nun", "*šiṭṭîm*": "proper noun with definite article - Shittim (place name)", "*məraggəlîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - spies/scouts", "*ḥereš*": "adverb - secretly/silently", "*rəʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - see/look at", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*wə-yēlḵû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*wə-yāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came/entered", "*zônâ*": "feminine singular noun - prostitute/harlot", "*Rāḥāḇ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Rahab", "*wayyiškəḇû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they lay down/lodged" }, "variants": { "*ḥereš*": "secretly/silently/quietly", "*zônâ*": "prostitute/harlot/innkeeper", "*wayyiškəḇû*": "lay down/lodged/slept" } } 2 { "verseID": "Joshua.2.2", "source": "וַיֵּ֣אָמַ֔ר לְמֶ֥לֶךְ יְרִיח֖וֹ לֵאמֹ֑ר הִנֵּ֣ה אֲ֠נָשִׁים בָּ֣אוּ הֵ֧נָּה הַלַּ֛יְלָה מִבְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לַחְפֹּ֥ר אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "And-it-was-*wayyēʾāmar* to-king *Yərîḥô* saying, Behold men *bāʾû* here the-night from-sons-of *Yiśrāʾēl* to-*laḥpōr* *ʾet*-the-land", "grammar": { "*wayyēʾāmar*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was told/said", "*Yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - have come/entered", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*laḥpōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to search/explore/spy out" }, "variants": { "*laḥpōr*": "to search/explore/dig/spy out" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Deut 1:25-26
    2 verses
    86%

    25{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.25", "source": "וַיִּקְח֤וּ בְיָדָם֙ מִפְּרִ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ וַיּוֹרִ֖דוּ אֵלֵ֑ינוּ וַיָּשִׁ֨בוּ אֹתָ֤נוּ דָבָר֙ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ טוֹבָ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ", "text": "And-*yiqqəḥû* in-*yādām* from-*pərî* the-*ʾāreṣ* and-*yôrîdû* to-us; and-*yāšîbû* *ʾōtānû* *dābār* and-*yōʾmrû*: *ṭôbāh* the-*ʾāreṣ* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtēn* to-us.", "grammar": { "*yiqqəḥû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *lqḥ* - 'take'", "*yādām*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their hand'", "*pərî*": "masculine singular construct - 'fruit of'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the land'", "*yôrîdû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, hiphil form of *yrd* - 'bring down'", "*yāšîbû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, hiphil form of *šwb* - 'bring back/return'", "*ʾōtānû*": "direct object marker with 1st person plural suffix - 'us'", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - 'word/report'", "*yōʾmrû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ʾmr* - 'say'", "*ṭôbāh*": "feminine singular adjective - 'good'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our God'", "*nōtēn*": "masculine singular participle, qal form of *ntn* - 'giving'" }, "variants": { "*yiqqəḥû*": "took/gathered", "*pərî*": "fruit/produce", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*yôrîdû*": "brought down/carried down", "*yāšîbû*": "brought back/returned/gave", "*dābār*": "word/report/information", "*ṭôbāh*": "good/pleasant/rich/fertile", "*nōtēn*": "giving/is giving/about to give" } }

    26{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.26", "source": "וְלֹ֥א אֲבִיתֶ֖ם לַעֲלֹ֑ת וַתַּמְר֕וּ אֶת־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם", "text": "And-not *ʾăbîtem* to-*'ălōt*; and-*tamrû* *ʾet*-*pî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăbîtem*": "2nd person masculine plural perfect, qal form of *ʾbh* - 'be willing'", "*'ălōt*": "qal infinitive construct of *'lh* - 'go up'", "*tamrû*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, hiphil form of *mrh* - 'rebel/disobey'", "*pî*": "masculine singular construct - 'mouth of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your God'" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbîtem*": "were willing/wanted/consented", "*'ălōt*": "to go up/to ascend", "*tamrû*": "rebelled/disobeyed/defied", "*pî*": "mouth/command/word" } }

  • Num 13:17-27
    11 verses
    83%

    17{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.17", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח אֹתָם֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה לָת֖וּר אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנָ֑עַן וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם עֲל֥וּ זֶה֙ בַּנֶּ֔גֶב וַעֲלִיתֶ֖ם אֶת־הָהָֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yišlaḥ* *ʾōtām* *mōšeh* *lātûr* *ʾet*-*ʾereṣ* *kənāʿan* *wa-yōʾmer* *ʾălêhem* *ʿălû* *zeh* *ba-negeb* *wa-ʿălîtem* *ʾet*-*hā-hār*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lātûr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to spy out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*kənāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʿălû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - go up", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ba-negeb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the Negev", "*wa-ʿălîtem*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and go up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-hār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the mountain/hill country" }, "variants": { "*lātûr*": "to spy out/to explore/to search", "*negeb*": "south/Negev/south country", "*hā-hār*": "the mountain/the hill country/the highlands" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.18", "source": "וּרְאִיתֶ֥ם אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ מַה־הִ֑וא וְאֶת־הָעָם֙ הַיֹּשֵׁ֣ב עָלֶ֔יהָ הֶחָזָ֥ק הוּא֙ הֲרָפֶ֔ה הַמְעַ֥ט ה֖וּא אִם־רָֽב׃", "text": "*û-rəʾîtem* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *mah*-*hîʾ* *wə-ʾet*-*hā-ʿām* *ha-yōšēb* *ʿāleyhā* *he-ḥāzāq* *hûʾ* *hă-rāp̄eh* *ha-məʿaṭ* *hûʾ* *ʾim*-*rāb*", "grammar": { "*û-rəʾîtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall see", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*mah*": "interrogative particle - what", "*hîʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it is", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ha-yōšēb*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - upon it", "*he-ḥāzāq*": "interrogative particle + adjective, masculine singular - is it strong", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it", "*hă-rāp̄eh*": "interrogative particle + adjective, masculine singular - or weak", "*ha-məʿaṭ*": "interrogative particle + adjective, masculine singular - is it few", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - or", "*rāb*": "adjective, masculine singular - many" }, "variants": { "*ha-yōšēb*": "the one dwelling/inhabiting/sitting", "*ḥāzāq*": "strong/powerful/mighty", "*rāp̄eh*": "weak/feeble/slack", "*məʿaṭ*": "few/little/small in number", "*rāb*": "many/numerous/great" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.19", "source": "וּמָ֣ה הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־הוּא֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב בָּ֔הּ הֲטוֹבָ֥ה הִ֖וא אִם־רָעָ֑ה וּמָ֣ה הֶֽעָרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁר־הוּא֙ יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בָּהֵ֔נָּה הַבְּמַֽחֲנִ֖ים אִ֥ם בְּמִבְצָרִֽים׃", "text": "*û-mâ* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer*-*hûʾ* *yōšēb* *bāh* *hă-ṭôbâ* *hîʾ* *ʾim*-*rāʿâ* *û-mâ* *he-ʿārîm* *ʾăšer*-*hûʾ* *yôšēb* *bāhēnnâ* *ha-bə-maḥănîm* *ʾim* *bə-mibṣārîm*", "grammar": { "*û-mâ*": "conjunction + interrogative pronoun - and what", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*yōšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in it", "*hă-ṭôbâ*": "interrogative particle + adjective, feminine singular - is it good", "*hîʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - or", "*rāʿâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - bad", "*û-mâ*": "conjunction + interrogative pronoun - and what", "*he-ʿārîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the cities", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*yôšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*bāhēnnâ*": "preposition + 3rd feminine plural suffix - in them", "*ha-bə-maḥănîm*": "interrogative particle + preposition + noun, masculine plural - in camps", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - or", "*bə-mibṣārîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - in fortresses" }, "variants": { "*yōšēb*": "dwelling/inhabiting/living", "*ṭôbâ*": "good/pleasant/fertile", "*rāʿâ*": "bad/evil/unpleasant", "*maḥănîm*": "camps/open villages/unwalled settlements", "*mibṣārîm*": "fortresses/strongholds/fortified places" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.20", "source": "וּמָ֣ה הָ֠אָרֶץ הַשְּׁמֵנָ֨ה הִ֜וא אִם־רָזָ֗ה הֲיֵֽשׁ־בָּ֥הּ עֵץ֙ אִם־אַ֔יִן וְהִ֨תְחַזַּקְתֶּ֔ם וּלְקַחְתֶּ֖ם מִפְּרִ֣י הָאָ֑רֶץ וְהַ֨יָּמִ֔ים יְמֵ֖י בִּכּוּרֵ֥י עֲנָבִֽים׃", "text": "*û-mâ* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *ha-šəmēnâ* *hîʾ* *ʾim*-*rāzâ* *hă-yēš*-*bāh* *ʿēṣ* *ʾim*-*ʾayin* *wə-hitḥazzaqtem* *û-ləqaḥtem* *mi-pərî* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *wə-ha-yāmîm* *yəmê* *bikkûrê* *ʿănābîm*", "grammar": { "*û-mâ*": "conjunction + interrogative pronoun - and what", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ha-šəmēnâ*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the fat/rich", "*hîʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - or", "*rāzâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - lean/poor", "*hă-yēš*": "interrogative particle + existential particle - is there", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in it", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - tree", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾayin*": "negative particle - nothing/none", "*wə-hitḥazzaqtem*": "conjunction + Hithpael perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and strengthen yourselves", "*û-ləqaḥtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and take", "*mi-pərî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from fruit of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*wə-ha-yāmîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the days", "*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*bikkûrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*ʿănābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - grapes" }, "variants": { "*šəmēnâ*": "fat/rich/fertile", "*rāzâ*": "lean/poor/thin", "*ʿēṣ*": "tree/wood/timber (metaphorically: resources)", "*hitḥazzaqtem*": "strengthen yourselves/be courageous/take courage", "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits/first ripe/early ripening" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.21", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּ וַיָּתֻ֣רוּ אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ מִמִּדְבַּר־צִ֥ן עַד־רְחֹ֖ב לְבֹ֥א חֲמָֽת׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿălû* *wa-yātūrû* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *mi-midbar*-*ṣin* *ʿad*-*rəḥōb* *lə-bōʾ* *ḥămāt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿălû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went up", "*wa-yātūrû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they spied out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*mi-midbar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from wilderness of", "*ṣin*": "proper noun - Zin", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/as far as", "*rəḥōb*": "proper noun - Rehob", "*lə-bōʾ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to entrance of", "*ḥămāt*": "proper noun - Hamath" }, "variants": { "*yātūrû*": "spied out/explored/searched", "*lə-bōʾ* *ḥămāt*": "to the entrance of Hamath/to Lebo-hamath" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.22", "source": "וַיַּעֲל֣וּ בַנֶּגֶב֮ וַיָּבֹ֣א עַד־חֶבְרוֹן֒ וְשָׁ֤ם אֲחִימַן֙ שֵׁשַׁ֣י וְתַלְמַ֔י יְלִידֵ֖י הָעֲנָ֑ק וְחֶבְר֗וֹן שֶׁ֤בַע שָׁנִים֙ נִבְנְתָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י צֹ֥עַן מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿălû* *ba-negeb* *wa-yābōʾ* *ʿad*-*ḥebrôn* *wə-šām* *ʾăḥîman* *šēšay* *wə-talmay* *yəlîdê* *hā-ʿănāq* *wə-ḥebrôn* *šebaʿ* *šānîm* *nibntâ* *lip̄nê* *ṣōʿan* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿălû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went up", "*ba-negeb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the Negev", "*wa-yābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/as far as", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wə-šām*": "conjunction + adverb - and there", "*ʾăḥîman*": "proper noun - Ahiman", "*šēšay*": "proper noun - Sheshai", "*wə-talmay*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Talmai", "*yəlîdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - children of", "*hā-ʿănāq*": "definite article + proper noun - the Anak", "*wə-ḥebrôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hebron", "*šebaʿ*": "number - seven", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*nibntâ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was built", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*ṣōʿan*": "proper noun - Zoan", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*yābōʾ*": "came/went/entered [singular form though subject appears plural]", "*yəlîdê*": "children/descendants/offspring", "*hā-ʿănāq*": "the Anak/the giant", "*lip̄nê*": "before/earlier than/in front of" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.23", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ עַד־נַ֣חַל אֶשְׁכֹּ֗ל וַיִּכְרְת֨וּ מִשָּׁ֤ם זְמוֹרָה֙ וְאֶשְׁכּ֤וֹל עֲנָבִים֙ אֶחָ֔ד וַיִּשָּׂאֻ֥הוּ בַמּ֖וֹט בִּשְׁנָ֑יִם וּמִן־הָרִמֹּנִ֖ים וּמִן־הַתְּאֵנִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yābōʾû* *ʿad*-*naḥal* *ʾeškōl* *wa-yikrətû* *mi-šām* *zəmôrâ* *wə-ʾeškôl* *ʿănābîm* *ʾeḥād* *wa-yiśśāʾûhû* *ba-môṭ* *bi-šnāyim* *û-min*-*hā-rimmōnîm* *û-min*-*ha-təʾēnîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/as far as", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley of", "*ʾeškōl*": "proper noun - Eshcol", "*wa-yikrətû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they cut", "*mi-šām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*zəmôrâ*": "noun, feminine singular - branch", "*wə-ʾeškôl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and cluster of", "*ʿănābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - grapes", "*ʾeḥād*": "number, masculine singular - one", "*wa-yiśśāʾûhû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they carried it", "*ba-môṭ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the pole", "*bi-šnāyim*": "preposition + number, masculine dual - between two", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*hā-rimmōnîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the pomegranates", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*ha-təʾēnîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the figs" }, "variants": { "*naḥal*": "valley/wadi/brook", "*ʾeškōl*": "proper name meaning 'cluster'", "*zəmôrâ*": "branch/cutting/vine", "*ʾeškôl*": "cluster/bunch", "*môṭ*": "pole/staff/bar", "*bi-šnāyim*": "between two/by two/with two" } }

    24{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.24", "source": "לַמָּק֣וֹם הַה֔וּא קָרָ֖א נַ֣חַל אֶשְׁכּ֑וֹל עַ֚ל אֹד֣וֹת הָֽאֶשְׁכּ֔וֹל אֲשֶׁר־כָּרְת֥וּ מִשָּׁ֖ם בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*la-māqôm* *ha-hûʾ* *qārāʾ* *naḥal* *ʾeškôl* *ʿal* *ʾōdôt* *hā-ʾeškôl* *ʾăšer*-*kārtû* *mi-šām* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*la-māqôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the place", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*qārāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he called", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley of", "*ʾeškôl*": "proper noun - Eshcol", "*ʿal*": "preposition - because of", "*ʾōdôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - account of", "*hā-ʾeškôl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cluster", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*kārtû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they cut", "*mi-šām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*qārāʾ*": "called/named [subject implied rather than explicit]", "*naḥal*": "valley/wadi/brook", "*ʿal* *ʾōdôt*": "because of/on account of/concerning", "*kārtû*": "cut/cut down/harvested" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.25", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ מִתּ֣וּר הָאָ֑רֶץ מִקֵּ֖ץ אַרְבָּעִ֥ים יֽוֹם׃", "text": "*wa-yāšubû* *mi-tûr* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *mi-qēṣ* *ʾarbāʿîm* *yôm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāšubû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they returned", "*mi-tûr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - from spying out", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*mi-qēṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from end of", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "number - forty", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day" }, "variants": { "*mi-tûr*": "from spying out/from exploring/from searching", "*mi-qēṣ*": "at the end of/after/from the end of" } }

    26{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.26", "source": "וַיֵּלְכ֡וּ וַיָּבֹאוּ֩ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֨ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֜ן וְאֶל־כָּל־עֲדַ֧ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶל־מִדְבַּ֥ר פָּארָ֖ן קָדֵ֑שָׁה וַיָּשִׁ֨יבוּ אוֹתָ֤ם דָּבָר֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה וַיַּרְא֖וּם אֶת־פְּרִ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*wa-yēləkû* *wa-yābōʾû* *ʾel*-*mōšeh* *wə-ʾel*-*ʾahărōn* *wə-ʾel*-*kol*-*ʿădat* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʾel*-*midbar* *pāʾrān* *qādēšâ* *wa-yāšîbû* *ʾôtām* *dābār* *wə-ʾet*-*kol*-*hā-ʿēdâ* *wa-yarʾûm* *ʾet*-*pərî* *hā-ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yēləkû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*wa-yābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*midbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*pāʾrān*": "proper noun - Paran", "*qādēšâ*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Kadesh", "*wa-yāšîbû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought back", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/report", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*hā-ʿēdâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation", "*wa-yarʾûm*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they showed them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*pərî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land" }, "variants": { "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*yāšîbû*": "brought back/returned/answered", "*dābār*": "word/report/matter", "*yarʾûm*": "showed them/caused them to see" } }

    27{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.27", "source": "וַיְסַפְּרוּ־לוֹ֙ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ בָּ֕אנוּ אֶל־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר שְׁלַחְתָּ֑נוּ וְ֠גַם זָבַ֨ת חָלָ֥ב וּדְבַ֛שׁ הִ֖וא וְזֶה־פִּרְיָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wa-yəsappərû*-*lô* *wa-yōʾmərû* *bāʾnû* *ʾel*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer* *šəlaḥtānû* *wə-gam* *zābat* *ḥālāb* *û-dəbaš* *hîʾ* *wə-zeh*-*piryāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəsappərû*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they told", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wa-yōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*bāʾnû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we came", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*šəlaḥtānû*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st common plural suffix - you sent us", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction + adverb - and indeed", "*zābat*": "Qal participle, feminine singular construct - flowing of", "*ḥālāb*": "noun, masculine singular - milk", "*û-dəbaš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and honey", "*hîʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it", "*wə-zeh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - and this", "*piryāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its fruit" }, "variants": { "*yəsappərû*": "told/recounted/related", "*zābat* *ḥālāb* *û-dəbaš*": "flowing with milk and honey/extremely fertile land" } }

  • Deut 1:22-23
    2 verses
    83%

    22{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.22", "source": "וַתִּקְרְב֣וּן אֵלַי֮ כֻּלְּכֶם֒ וַתֹּאמְר֗וּ נִשְׁלְחָ֤ה אֲנָשִׁים֙ לְפָנֵ֔ינוּ וְיַחְפְּרוּ־לָ֖נוּ אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְיָשִׁ֤בוּ אֹתָ֙נוּ֙ דָּבָ֔ר אֶת־הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נַעֲלֶה־בָּ֔הּ וְאֵת֙ הֶֽעָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָבֹ֖א אֲלֵיהֶֽן", "text": "And-*tiqrəbûn* to-me, all-of-you, and-*tōʾmrû*: *nišləḥāh* *ʾănāšîm* to-*pānênû* and-*yaḥpərû*-for-us *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ*, and-*yāšîbû* *ʾōtānû* *dābār*, *ʾet*-the-*derek* which *na'ăleh*-in-it and-*ʾēt* the-*'ārîm* which *nābōʾ* to-them.", "grammar": { "*tiqrəbûn*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *qrb* - 'approach/come near'", "*tōʾmrû*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ʾmr* - 'say'", "*nišləḥāh*": "1st person plural cohortative, qal form of *šlḥ* - 'let us send'", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'men'", "*pānênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'before us'", "*yaḥpərû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect, qal form of *ḥpr* - 'search out/explore'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the land'", "*yāšîbû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect, hiphil form of *šwb* - 'bring back/return'", "*ʾōtānû*": "direct object marker with 1st person plural suffix - 'us'", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - 'word/report'", "*derek*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the way'", "*na'ăleh*": "1st person plural imperfect, qal form of *'lh* - 'go up'", "*'ārîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the cities'", "*nābōʾ*": "1st person plural imperfect, qal form of *bwʾ* - 'come/enter'" }, "variants": { "*tiqrəbûn*": "approached/came near/drew near", "*nišləḥāh*": "let us send/we should send", "*yaḥpərû*": "search out/explore/spy out/investigate", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*yāšîbû*": "bring back/return/report back", "*dābār*": "word/report/information/matter", "*derek*": "way/road/path/route", "*'ārîm*": "cities/towns/settlements" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.23", "source": "וַיִּיטַ֥ב בְּעֵינַ֖י הַדָּבָ֑ר וָאֶקַּ֤ח מִכֶּם֙ שְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֣ר אֲנָשִׁ֔ים אִ֥ישׁ אֶחָ֖ד לַשָּֽׁבֶט", "text": "And-*yîṭab* in-*'ênay* the-*dābār*; and-*ʾeqqaḥ* from-you *šənêm* *'āśār* *ʾănāšîm*, *ʾîš* *ʾeḥād* for-the-*šābeṭ*.", "grammar": { "*yîṭab*": "3rd person masculine singular imperfect consecutive, qal form of *yṭb* - 'be good/pleasing'", "*'ênay*": "dual noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my eyes'", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the word/matter'", "*ʾeqqaḥ*": "1st person singular imperfect consecutive, qal form of *lqḥ* - 'take'", "*šənêm*": "masculine dual construct - 'two of'", "*'āśār*": "masculine numeral - 'ten'", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'men'", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - 'man'", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular numeral - 'one'", "*šābeṭ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the tribe'" }, "variants": { "*yîṭab*": "was good/pleased/was pleasing", "*'ênay*": "my eyes/in my sight/in my opinion", "*dābār*": "word/matter/plan/thing", "*ʾeqqaḥ*": "took/selected", "*ʾîš ʾeḥād lašābeṭ*": "one man for each tribe" } }

  • Num 32:8-9
    2 verses
    81%

    8{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.8", "source": "כֹּ֥ה עָשׂ֖וּ אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֑ם בְּשָׁלְחִ֥י אֹתָ֛ם מִקָּדֵ֥שׁ בַּרְנֵ֖עַ לִרְא֥וֹת אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "Thus *'asu* fathers-your in-*shalhi* *'otam* from-*Qadesh Barnea'* to-see *'et*-the-*'arets*.", "grammar": { "*'asu*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they did/made/acted", "*shalhi*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition and 1st singular suffix - my sending", "*'otam*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*Qadesh Barnea'*": "proper noun - place name", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'arets*": "noun, feminine singular - land/territory" }, "variants": { "*'asu*": "did/made/acted/performed", "*shalhi*": "my sending/when I sent", "*'arets*": "land/territory/country/region" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.9", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲל֞וּ עַד־נַ֣חַל אֶשְׁכּ֗וֹל וַיִּרְאוּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וַיָּנִ֕יאוּ אֶת־לֵ֖ב בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לְבִלְתִּי־בֹא֙ אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן לָהֶ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayya'alu* unto-*nahal* *'Eshkol* and *wayyir'u* *'et*-the-*'arets*, and *wayyani'u* *'et*-heart-of sons-of *Yisra'el* to-not-*bo'* to-the-*'arets* which-*natan* to-them *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'alu*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they went up", "*nahal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley/wadi/stream", "*'Eshkol*": "proper noun - Eshcol (place name)", "*wayyir'u*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they saw", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'arets*": "noun, feminine singular - land/territory", "*wayyani'u*": "verb, hifil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they discouraged", "*Yisra'el*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bo'*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to enter/go", "*natan*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave/granted", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*wayya'alu*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*nahal*": "valley/wadi/stream/brook", "*wayyir'u*": "saw/observed/beheld", "*'arets*": "land/territory/country/region", "*wayyani'u*": "discouraged/dissuaded/disheartened/turned away", "*bo'*": "enter/go/come", "*natan*": "gave/granted/bestowed/assigned" } }

  • Num 14:7-8
    2 verses
    76%

    7{ "verseID": "Numbers.14.7", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ אֶל־כָּל־עֲדַ֥ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָבַ֤רְנוּ בָהּ֙ לָת֣וּר אֹתָ֔הּ טוֹבָ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ מְאֹ֥ד מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmĕrû* to all *ʿăḏaṯ* *bĕnê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* the *hāʾāreṣ* which *ʿāḇarnû* in it to *lāṯûr* *ʾōṯāh* *ṭôḇâ* the *hāʾāreṣ* *mĕʾōḏ* *mĕʾōḏ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they said", "*ʿăḏaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land", "*ʿāḇarnû*": "qal perfect, 1st plural - we passed through", "*lāṯûr*": "qal infinitive construct - to spy out", "*ʾōṯāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - it (f.)", "*ṭôḇâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - good", "*mĕʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*ʿăḏaṯ*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*bĕnê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/country/territory", "*ʿāḇarnû*": "we passed through/traversed/went through", "*lāṯûr*": "to spy out/explore/search", "*ṭôḇâ*": "good/pleasant/fertile", "*mĕʾōḏ*": "very/exceedingly/greatly" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Numbers.14.8", "source": "אִם־חָפֵ֥ץ בָּ֙נוּ֙ יְהוָ֔ה וְהֵבִ֤יא אֹתָ֙נוּ֙ אֶל־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את וּנְתָנָ֖הּ לָ֑נוּ אֶ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־הִ֛וא זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָֽשׁ׃", "text": "If *ḥāp̄ēṣ* in us *YHWH* and he will *wĕhēḇîʾ* us to the *hāʾāreṣ* the this and he will *ûnĕṯānāh* to us *ʾereṣ* which it *zāḇaṯ* *ḥālāḇ* and *ûḏĕḇāš*.", "grammar": { "*ḥāp̄ēṣ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - delighting", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*wĕhēḇîʾ*": "hiphil perfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he will bring", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land", "*ûnĕṯānāh*": "qal perfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he will give it", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land", "*zāḇaṯ*": "qal participle, feminine singular construct - flowing with", "*ḥālāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - milk", "*ûḏĕḇāš*": "masculine singular noun - and honey" }, "variants": { "*ḥāp̄ēṣ*": "delighting/pleased with/desiring", "*wĕhēḇîʾ*": "will bring/lead/bring in", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/country/territory", "*ûnĕṯānāh*": "will give it/bestow it/present it", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*zāḇaṯ*": "flowing with/oozing/abundant in", "*ḥālāḇ*": "milk/abundance", "*ûḏĕḇāš*": "honey/sweetness" } }

  • Deut 1:19-20
    2 verses
    76%

    19{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.19", "source": "וַנִּסַּ֣ע מֵחֹרֵ֗ב וַנֵּ֡לֶךְ אֵ֣ת כָּל־הַמִּדְבָּ֣ר הַגָּדוֹל֩ וְהַנּוֹרָ֨א הַה֜וּא אֲשֶׁ֣ר רְאִיתֶ֗ם דֶּ֚רֶךְ הַ֣ר הֽ͏ָאֱמֹרִ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֛ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ אֹתָ֑נוּ וַנָּבֹ֕א עַ֖ד קָדֵ֥שׁ בַּרְנֵֽעַ", "text": "And-*nissa'* from-*Ḥōrēb* and-*nēlek* *ʾēt* all-the-*midbār* the-*gādôl* and-the-*nôrā'* the-*hû'* which *rəʾîtem*, *derek* *har* the-*ʾĕmōrî*, as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *ʾōtānû*; and-*nābō'* until *Qādēš Barnēa'*.", "grammar": { "*nissa'*": "1st person plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ns'* - 'journey/set out'", "*Ḥōrēb*": "proper noun - geographical location", "*nēlek*": "1st person plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *hlk* - 'go/walk'", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'wilderness/desert'", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'great/large'", "*nôrā'*": "niphal participle masculine singular with definite article - 'fearful/terrible'", "*hû'*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun with definite article - 'that'", "*rəʾîtem*": "2nd person masculine plural perfect, qal form of *r'h* - 'see'", "*derek*": "construct form - 'way of/path of'", "*har*": "construct form - 'mountain of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Amorite'", "*ṣiwwāh*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect, piel form of *ṣwh* - 'command'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our God'", "*ʾōtānû*": "direct object marker with 1st person plural suffix - 'us'", "*nābō'*": "1st person plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *bw'* - 'come/arrive'", "*Qādēš Barnēa'*": "proper noun - geographical location" }, "variants": { "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*nôrā'*": "fearful/terrible/awesome/dreadful", "*derek*": "way/path/road/journey", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite/Amorites (people group)", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.20", "source": "וָאֹמַ֖ר אֲלֵכֶ֑ם בָּאתֶם֙ עַד־הַ֣ר הָאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ", "text": "And-*ʾōmar* to-you: *bāʾtem* until-*har* the-*ʾĕmōrî* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtēn* to-us.", "grammar": { "*ʾōmar*": "1st person singular imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ʾmr* - 'say'", "*bāʾtem*": "2nd person masculine plural perfect, qal form of *bwʾ* - 'come/arrive'", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - 'mountain of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Amorite'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our God'", "*nōtēn*": "masculine singular participle, qal form of *ntn* - 'give'" }, "variants": { "*bāʾtem*": "you have come/you have arrived", "*har*": "mountain/hill country/highlands", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite/Amorites (people group)", "*nōtēn*": "giving/is giving/about to give" } }

  • Josh 2:22-23
    2 verses
    74%

    22{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.22", "source": "וַיֵּלְכוּ֙ וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ הָהָ֔רָה וַיֵּ֤שְׁבוּ שָׁם֙ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֔ים עַד־שָׁ֖בוּ הָרֹדְפִ֑ים וַיְבַקְשׁ֧וּ הָרֹדְפִ֛ים בְּכָל־הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ וְלֹ֥א מָצָֽאוּ", "text": "And-*wayyēlḵû* and-*wayyāḇōʾû* to-the-*hāhārâ* and-*wayyēšḇû* there three days until-*šāḇû* the-pursuers and-*wayḇaqšû* the-pursuers in-all-the-way and-not *māṣāʾû*", "grammar": { "*wayyēlḵû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*hāhārâ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular + directional he - to the mountain/hill country", "*wayyēšḇû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they stayed", "*šāḇû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they returned", "*wayḇaqšû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they sought", "*māṣāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they found" }, "variants": { "*wayyēšḇû*": "stayed/remained/dwelt" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.23", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁ֜בוּ שְׁנֵ֤י הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙ וַיֵּרְד֣וּ מֵֽהָהָ֔ר וַיַּעַבְרוּ֙ וַיָּבֹ֔אוּ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ בִּן־נ֑וּן וַיְסַ֨פְּרוּ־ל֔וֹ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַמֹּצְא֖וֹת אוֹתָֽם", "text": "And-*wayyāšuḇû* two the-men and-*wayyērəḏû* from-the-mountain and-*wayyaʿaḇrû* and-*wayyāḇōʾû* to-*Yəhôšuaʿ* *bēn*-*Nûn* and-*wayəsappərû*-to-him *ʾēṯ* all-the-*hammōṣəʾôṯ* them", "grammar": { "*wayyāšuḇû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they returned", "*wayyērəḏû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came down", "*wayyaʿaḇrû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they crossed over", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*bēn*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - son of", "*Nûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nun", "*wayəsappərû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they told", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hammōṣəʾôṯ*": "definite article + qal participle feminine plural - the befalling/happening" }, "variants": { "*hammōṣəʾôṯ*": "befalling/happening/finding/occurring" } }

  • Num 13:2
    72%

    2{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.2", "source": "שְׁלַח־לְךָ֣ אֲנָשִׁ֗ים וְיָתֻ֙רוּ֙ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנַ֔עַן אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י נֹתֵ֖ן לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אִ֣ישׁ אֶחָד֩ אִ֨ישׁ אֶחָ֜ד לְמַטֵּ֤ה אֲבֹתָיו֙ תִּשְׁלָ֔חוּ כֹּ֖ל נָשִׂ֥יא בָהֶֽם׃", "text": "*šəlaḥ*-*ləkā* *ʾănāšîm* *wə-yātūrû* *ʾet*-*ʾereṣ* *kənaʿan* *ʾăšer*-*ʾănî* *nōtēn* *li-bnê* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾîš* *ʾeḥād* *ʾîš* *ʾeḥād* *lə-maṭṭêh* *ʾăbōtāyw* *tišlāḥû* *kōl* *nāśîʾ* *bāhem*", "grammar": { "*šəlaḥ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - send", "*ləkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - for yourself", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*wə-yātūrû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will spy out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*kənaʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*nōtēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - giving/am giving", "*li-bnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾeḥād*": "number, masculine singular - one", "*lə-maṭṭêh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for tribe of", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*tišlāḥû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall send", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular - every/all", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - among them" }, "variants": { "*šəlaḥ-ləkā*": "send for yourself/send on your own behalf", "*yātūrû*": "spy out/explore/search", "*nōtēn*": "giving/am about to give", "*maṭṭêh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*nāśîʾ*": "leader/prince/chief" } }

  • Judg 11:16
    72%

    16{ "verseID": "Judges.11.16", "source": "כִּ֖י בַּעֲלוֹתָ֣ם מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ עַד־יַם־ס֔וּף וַיָּבֹ֖א קָדֵֽשָׁה׃", "text": "*Kî* in *ʿălôtām* from *miṣrayim* *wayyēlek* *yiśrāʾēl* in *midbar* unto *yam-sûp* *wayyābōʾ* *qādēšâ*", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because/when", "*ʿălôtām*": "infinitive construct with 3rd person plural suffix - in their going up", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular with preposition bet - in wilderness", "*yam-sûp*": "construct noun phrase - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he came", "*qādēšâ*": "proper noun with directional he suffix - to Kadesh" }, "variants": { "*Kî*": "for/because/when/that", "*ʿălôtām*": "their going up/ascent/departure", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert", "*yam-sûp*": "Red Sea/Sea of Reeds" } }

  • Deut 1:7
    72%

    7{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.7", "source": "פְּנ֣וּ ׀ וּסְע֣וּ לָכֶ֗ם וּבֹ֨אוּ הַ֥ר הָֽאֱמֹרִי֮ וְאֶל־כָּל־שְׁכֵנָיו֒ בָּעֲרָבָ֥ה בָהָ֛ר וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֥ה וּבַנֶּ֖גֶב וּבְח֣וֹף הַיָּ֑ם אֶ֤רֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַלְּבָנ֔וֹן עַד־הַנָּהָ֥ר הַגָּדֹ֖ל נְהַר־פְּרָֽת", "text": "*pənû* and-*səʿû* for-yourselves and-*bōʾû* *har* *hāʾĕmōrî* and-to-all-*šəḵēnāyw* in-the-*ʿărāḇâ* in-the-*hār* and-in-the-*šəpēlâ* and-in-the-*negeḇ* and-in-*ḥôp* the-*yām* *ʾereṣ* the-*kənaʿănî* and-the-*ləḇānôn* unto-the-*nāhār* the-*gāḏōl* *nəhar*-*pərāṯ*", "grammar": { "*pənû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - turn/face", "*səʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - journey/depart", "*bōʾû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - come/go/enter", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*šəḵēnāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its neighbors", "*ʿărāḇâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the desert plain/Arabah", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the mountain/hill country", "*šəpēlâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the lowland/Shephelah", "*negeḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the Negev/south", "*ḥôp*": "masculine singular construct - coast/shore of", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*kənaʿănî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Canaanite(s)", "*ləḇānôn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Lebanon", "*nāhār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the river", "*gāḏōl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the great", "*nəhar*": "masculine singular construct - river of", "*pərāṯ*": "proper noun - Euphrates" }, "variants": { "*pənû*": "turn/face/change direction", "*səʿû*": "journey/depart/set out/move", "*bōʾû*": "come/go/enter/arrive at", "*šəḵēnāyw*": "neighbors/surrounding regions", "*negeḇ*": "Negev/south/southern region" } }

  • Judg 18:9
    71%

    9{ "verseID": "Judges.18.9", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ ק֚וּמָה וְנַעֲלֶ֣ה עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם כִּ֤י רָאִ֙ינוּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וְהִנֵּ֥ה טוֹבָ֖ה מְאֹ֑ד וְאַתֶּ֣ם מַחְשִׁ֔ים אַל־תֵּעָ֣צְל֔וּ לָלֶ֥כֶת לָבֹ֖א לָרֶ֥שֶׁת אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmerû* *qûmâ* and *naʿăleh* upon them because *rāʾînû* *ʾet*-the *ʾāreṣ* and behold *ṭôbâ* very and you *maḥšîm* not-*tēʿāṣelû* to *leket* to *bōʾ* to *rešet* *ʾet*-the *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmerû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*qûmâ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular (collective use) - arise!", "*naʿăleh*": "qal cohortative, 1st common plural - let us go up", "*rāʾînû*": "qal perfect, 1st common plural - we have seen", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ṭôbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - good", "*meʾōd*": "adverb - very", "*maḥšîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - being silent", "*tēʿāṣelû*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - be sluggish/lazy", "*leket*": "qal infinitive construct - to go", "*bōʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to come/to enter", "*rešet*": "qal infinitive construct - to possess/to take possession of" }, "variants": { "*naʿăleh*": "let us go up/let us ascend/let us attack", "*rāʾînû*": "we have seen/we observed/we have examined", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*ṭôbâ*": "good/pleasant/favorable", "*maḥšîm*": "being silent/keeping quiet/being inactive", "*tēʿāṣelû*": "be sluggish/be lazy/be idle", "*rešet*": "to possess/to inherit/to occupy" } }

  • Josh 18:9
    71%

    9{ "verseID": "Joshua.18.9", "source": "וַיֵּלְכוּ הָאֲנָשִׁים וַיַּעַבְרוּ בָאָרֶץ וַיִּכְתְּבוּהָ לֶעָרִים לְשִׁבְעָה חֲלָקִים עַל־סֵפֶר וַיָּבֹאוּ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁעַ אֶל־הַמַּחֲנֶה שִׁלֹה", "text": "*wa-yyēləkû hā-ʾănāšîm wa-yyaʿabrû bā-ʾāreṣ wa-yyiktəbûhā le-ʿārîm lə-šibʿâ ḥălāqîm ʿal-sēper wa-yyābōʾû ʾel-yəhôšuaʿ ʾel-ha-mmaḥăneh šilōh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyēləkû*": "consecutive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they went", "*hā-ʾănāšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the men", "*wa-yyaʿabrû*": "consecutive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they passed through", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the land", "*wa-yyiktəbûhā*": "consecutive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and they wrote it", "*le-ʿārîm*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - by cities", "*lə-šibʿâ*": "preposition + numeral, feminine - into seven", "*ḥălāqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - portions/divisions", "*ʿal-sēper*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - on a scroll/book", "*wa-yyābōʾû*": "consecutive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*ʾel-yəhôšuaʿ*": "preposition + proper noun - to Joshua", "*ʾel-ha-mmaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*šilōh*": "proper noun - Shiloh" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyaʿabrû*": "passed through/traversed/crossed over", "*wa-yyiktəbûhā*": "wrote it down/recorded it/described it", "*le-ʿārîm*": "by cities/according to cities/city by city", "*ḥălāqîm*": "portions/divisions/parts", "*ʿal-sēper*": "on a scroll/in a book/written document" } }

  • Deut 1:28
    71%

    28{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.28", "source": "אָנָ֣ה ׀ אֲנַ֣חְנוּ עֹלִ֗ים אַחֵינוּ֩ הֵמַ֨סּוּ אֶת־לְבָבֵ֜נוּ לֵאמֹ֗ר עַ֣ם גָּד֤וֹל וָרָם֙ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ עָרִ֛ים גְּדֹלֹ֥ת וּבְצוּרֹ֖ת בַּשָּׁמָ֑יִם וְגַם־בְּנֵ֥י עֲנָקִ֖ים רָאִ֥ינוּ שָֽׁם", "text": "*ʾānāh* *ʾănaḥnû* *'ōlîm*? *ʾaḥênû* *hēmassû* *ʾet*-*ləbābēnû* *lēʾmōr*: *'am* *gādôl* and-*rām* from-us, *'ārîm* *gədōlōt* and-*bəṣûrōt* in-the-*šāmāyim*; and-also-*bənê* *'ănāqîm* *rāʾînû* there.", "grammar": { "*ʾānāh*": "interrogative adverb - 'where/to where'", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural independent pronoun - 'we'", "*'ōlîm*": "masculine plural participle, qal form of *'lh* - 'going up'", "*ʾaḥênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our brothers'", "*hēmassû*": "3rd person plural perfect, hiphil form of *mss* - 'cause to melt/discourage'", "*ləbābēnû*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our heart'", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*'am*": "masculine singular noun - 'people'", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - 'great/large'", "*rām*": "masculine singular adjective - 'tall/high'", "*'ārîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'cities'", "*gədōlōt*": "feminine plural adjective - 'great/large'", "*bəṣûrōt*": "feminine plural passive participle, qal form of *bṣr* - 'fortified'", "*šāmāyim*": "masculine dual noun with definite article - 'the heavens'", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - 'sons of'", "*'ănāqîm*": "proper noun - 'Anakim'", "*rāʾînû*": "1st person plural perfect, qal form of *r'h* - 'see'" }, "variants": { "*ʾānāh*": "where/to where/where to", "*'ōlîm*": "going up/ascending", "*ʾaḥênû*": "our brothers/kinsmen/fellow Israelites", "*hēmassû*": "melted/discouraged/made fearful", "*ləbābēnû*": "our heart/courage/resolve", "*'am*": "people/nation", "*gādôl*": "great/large/numerous", "*rām*": "tall/high/mighty", "*'ārîm*": "cities/towns", "*bəṣûrōt*": "fortified/walled/defended", "*šāmāyim*": "heavens/sky (meaning very tall)", "*bənê 'ănāqîm*": "sons of Anak/Anakim (race of giants)" } }

  • Gen 14:7
    71%

    7{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.7", "source": "וַ֠יָּשֻׁבוּ וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ אֶל־עֵ֤ין מִשְׁפָּט֙ הִ֣וא קָדֵ֔שׁ וַיַּכּ֕וּ אֶֽת־כָּל־שְׂדֵ֖ה הָעֲמָלֵקִ֑י וְגַם֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י הַיֹּשֵׁ֖ב בְּחַֽצְצֹ֥ן תָּמָֽר׃", "text": "*way-yāšuḇû* *way-yāḇōʾû* *ʾel*-*ʿên* *mišpāṭ* *hîʾ* *qāḏēš* *way-yakkû* *ʾeṯ*-*kol*-*śəḏēh* *hā-ʿămālēqî* *wə-ḡam* *ʾeṯ*-*hā-ʾĕmōrî* *hay-yōšēḇ* *bə-ḥaṣṣōn* *tāmār*", "grammar": { "*way-yāšuḇû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they returned", "*way-yāḇōʾû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they came", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʿên*": "construct state - spring/fountain of", "*mišpāṭ*": "common noun, masculine singular - judgment", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it/she", "*qāḏēš*": "proper noun, place name (Kadesh)", "*way-yakkû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they struck/defeated", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*śəḏēh*": "construct state - country/territory of", "*hā-ʿămālēqî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Amalekite", "*wə-ḡam*": "conjunction + adverb - and also", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Amorite", "*hay-yōšēḇ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*bə-ḥaṣṣōn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Hazazon", "*tāmār*": "proper noun, place name (Tamar)" }, "variants": { "*ʿên mišpāṭ*": "spring of judgment/En Mishpat", "*way-yakkû*": "struck/defeated/smote", "*hay-yōšēḇ*": "the one dwelling/inhabiting/sitting", "*bə-ḥaṣṣōn tāmār*": "in Hazazon-tamar/Hazezon-tamar (later known as En Gedi)" } }

  • 2 Sam 24:6-7
    2 verses
    71%

    6{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.6", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ הַגִּלְעָ֔דָה וְאֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ תַּחְתִּ֖ים חָדְשִׁ֑י וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ דָּ֣נָה יַּ֔עַן וְסָבִ֖יב אֶל־צִידֽוֹן", "text": "And *yāḇō'û* to *hagilə'āḏāh* and to *'ereṣ taḥtîm ḥāḏəšî* and *yāḇō'û* *dānāh ya'an* and around to *ṣîḏôn*", "grammar": { "*yāḇō'û*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they came", "*hagilə'āḏāh*": "definite noun with directional he - to Gilead", "*'ereṣ taḥtîm ḥāḏəšî*": "construct noun + proper noun - land of Tahtim Hodshi", "*yāḇō'û*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they came", "*dānāh ya'an*": "proper noun with directional he + proper noun - to Dan Jaan", "*ṣîḏôn*": "proper noun - Sidon" }, "variants": { "*yāḇō'û*": "they came/entered/arrived", "*taḥtîm ḥāḏəšî*": "Tahtim Hodshi (possibly 'lower land recently acquired')" } }

    7{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.7", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ מִבְצַר־צֹ֔ר וְכָל־עָרֵ֥י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֑י וַיּ‪[t]‬ֵֽ‪[m]‬צְא֛וּ אֶל־נֶ֥גֶב יְהוּדָ֖ה בְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע", "text": "And *yāḇō'û* *miḇṣar-ṣōr* and all *'ārê* *haḥiwwî* and *hakənа'ănî* and *yēṣə'û* to *negeḇ* *yəhûḏāh* *bə'ēr šāḇа'*", "grammar": { "*yāḇō'û*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they came", "*miḇṣar-ṣōr*": "construct noun + proper noun - stronghold of Tyre", "*'ārê*": "construct plural noun - cities of", "*haḥiwwî*": "definite noun - the Hivites", "*hakənа'ănî*": "definite noun - the Canaanites", "*yēṣə'û*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they went out", "*negeḇ*": "noun - south/Negev", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*bə'ēr šāḇа'*": "proper noun - Beersheba" }, "variants": { "*yāḇō'û*": "they came/entered/arrived", "*miḇṣar*": "stronghold/fortress", "*yēṣə'û*": "they went out/proceeded/departed" } }

  • Gen 42:12
    71%

    12{ "verseID": "Genesis.42.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֑ם לֹ֕א כִּֽי־עֶרְוַ֥ת הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּאתֶ֥ם לִרְאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to-them: No, for-*ʿerwat* *hāʾāreṣ* *bāʾtem* to-*lirʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿerwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - nakedness of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*bāʾtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have come", "*lirʾôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to see" }, "variants": { "*ʿerwat*": "nakedness/vulnerability/weakness" } }

  • Deut 2:1
    70%

    1{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.1", "source": "וַנֵּ֜פֶן וַנִּסַּ֤ע הַמִּדְבָּ֙רָה֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ יַם־ס֔וּף כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלָ֑י וַנָּ֥סָב אֶת־הַר־שֵׂעִ֖יר יָמִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃ ס", "text": "And *wanēpen* and *wanissaʿ* the *midbar-āh* *derek* *yam-sūp* as that *dibber* *YHWH* to me and *wanāsāb* *ʾet*-mountain-*śēʿîr* *yāmîm rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*wanēpen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we turned", "*wanissaʿ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we journeyed/traveled", "*midbar-āh*": "noun masculine singular + directional heh - to/toward the wilderness", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way/road of", "*yam-sūp*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - spoke/commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*wanāsāb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we went around", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir (mountain region)", "*yāmîm rabbîm*": "noun masculine plural + adjective masculine plural - many days" }, "variants": { "*wanēpen*": "turned/turned ourselves/faced another direction", "*wanissaʿ*": "journeyed/set out/traveled/pulled up stakes", "*midbar-āh*": "to the wilderness/desert region", "*derek*": "way/road/path/direction", "*yam-sūp*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*dibber*": "spoke/commanded/promised", "*wanāsāb*": "went around/circled/encompassed", "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period", "*rabbîm*": "many/great/numerous/abundant" } }

  • Num 13:31-32
    2 verses
    70%

    31{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.31", "source": "וְהָ֨אֲנָשִׁ֜ים אֲשֶׁר־עָל֤וּ עִמּוֹ֙ אָֽמְר֔וּ לֹ֥א נוּכַ֖ל לַעֲל֣וֹת אֶל־הָעָ֑ם כִּֽי־חָזָ֥ק ה֖וּא מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-hā-ʾănāšîm* *ʾăšer*-*ʿālû* *ʿimmô* *ʾāmərû* *lōʾ* *nûkal* *laʿălôt* *ʾel*-*hā-ʿām* *kî*-*ḥāzāq* *hûʾ* *mimmenû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hā-ʾănāšîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the men", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*ʿālû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - went up", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ʾāmərû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nûkal*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common plural - we are able", "*laʿălôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to go up", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*ḥāzāq*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it", "*mimmenû*": "preposition + 1st common plural suffix - than us" }, "variants": { "*nûkal*": "we are able/we can", "*laʿălôt*": "to go up/to ascend/to attack", "*ḥāzāq*": "strong/powerful/mighty" } }

    32{ "verseID": "Numbers.13.32", "source": "וַיּוֹצִ֜יאוּ דִּבַּ֤ת הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תָּר֣וּ אֹתָ֔הּ אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר הָאָ֡רֶץ אֲשֶׁר֩ עָבַ֨רְנוּ בָ֜הּ לָת֣וּר אֹתָ֗הּ אֶ֣רֶץ אֹכֶ֤לֶת יוֹשְׁבֶ֙יהָ֙ הִ֔וא וְכָל־הָעָ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־רָאִ֥ינוּ בְתוֹכָ֖הּ אַנְשֵׁ֥י מִדּֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wa-yôṣîʾû* *dibbat* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer* *tārû* *ʾōtāh* *ʾel*-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer* *ʿābarnû* *bāh* *lātûr* *ʾōtāh* *ʾereṣ* *ʾōkelet* *yôšəbeyhā* *hîʾ* *wə-kol*-*hā-ʿām* *ʾăšer*-*rāʾînû* *bə-tôkāh* *ʾanšê* *middôt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yôṣîʾû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought out", "*dibbat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - bad report of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*tārû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they spied out", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿābarnû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we passed through", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in it", "*lātûr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to spy out", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ʾōkelet*": "Qal participle, feminine singular construct - devouring", "*yôšəbeyhā*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its inhabitants", "*hîʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - whom", "*rāʾînû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we saw", "*bə-tôkāh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its midst", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*middôt*": "noun, feminine plural - measurements/stature" }, "variants": { "*yôṣîʾû* *dibbat*": "brought out/spread evil/slanderous report", "*tārû*": "spied out/explored/searched", "*ʿābarnû*": "passed through/traversed/traveled through", "*ʾereṣ* *ʾōkelet* *yôšəbeyhā*": "land that devours its inhabitants [idiom for dangerous land]", "*ʾanšê* *middôt*": "men of great height/tall men/men of great stature" } }

  • Deut 1:2
    70%

    2{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.2", "source": "אַחַ֨ד עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ מֵֽחֹרֵ֔ב דֶּ֖רֶךְ הַר־שֵׂעִ֑יר עַ֖ד קָדֵ֥שׁ בַּרְנֵֽעַ", "text": "Eleven *yôm* from-*ḥōrēḇ* *dereḵ* *har*-*śēʿîr* unto *qādēš barnēaʿ*", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*ḥōrēḇ*": "proper noun with prefix מֵֽ (from) - Horeb", "*dereḵ*": "construct state - way/path of", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*qādēš barnēaʿ*": "proper noun - Kadesh-barnea" }, "variants": { "*dereḵ*": "way/path/route/journey", "*har*": "mountain/hill/hill country" } }

  • Num 14:36
    70%

    36{ "verseID": "Numbers.14.36", "source": "וְהָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥ח מֹשֶׁ֖ה לָת֣וּר אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וַיָּשֻׁ֗בוּ *וילונו **וַיַּלִּ֤ינוּ עָלָיו֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה לְהוֹצִ֥יא דִבָּ֖ה עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "And-the-*ʾănāšîm* whom-*šālaḥ* *Mōšeh* to-*tûr* *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ* and-*yāšubû* and-*yayyallînû* against-him *ʾet*-all-the-*ʿēdāh* to-*hôṣîʾ* *dibbāh* against-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - men", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sent", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*tûr*": "qal infinitive construct - to spy out/explore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - land/earth", "*yāšubû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they returned", "*yayyallînû*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they caused to murmur/complain", "*ʿēdāh*": "feminine singular noun - congregation/assembly", "*hôṣîʾ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to bring out/cause to go out", "*dibbāh*": "feminine singular noun - evil report/slander" }, "variants": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people/individuals", "*šālaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*tûr*": "spy out/explore/search", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/country/ground", "*yāšubû*": "returned/came back", "*yayyallînû*": "caused to murmur/incited complaints/stirred up rebellion", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*hôṣîʾ*": "bring out/produce/spread", "*dibbāh*": "evil report/slander/defamation" } }

  • Josh 2:2
    70%

    2{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.2", "source": "וַיֵּ֣אָמַ֔ר לְמֶ֥לֶךְ יְרִיח֖וֹ לֵאמֹ֑ר הִנֵּ֣ה אֲ֠נָשִׁים בָּ֣אוּ הֵ֧נָּה הַלַּ֛יְלָה מִבְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לַחְפֹּ֥ר אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "And-it-was-*wayyēʾāmar* to-king *Yərîḥô* saying, Behold men *bāʾû* here the-night from-sons-of *Yiśrāʾēl* to-*laḥpōr* *ʾet*-the-land", "grammar": { "*wayyēʾāmar*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was told/said", "*Yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - have come/entered", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*laḥpōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to search/explore/spy out" }, "variants": { "*laḥpōr*": "to search/explore/dig/spy out" } }

  • Deut 2:8
    70%

    8{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.8", "source": "וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֞ר מֵאֵ֧ת אַחֵ֣ינוּ בְנֵי־עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר מִדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ הָֽעֲרָבָ֔ה מֵאֵילַ֖ת וּמֵעֶצְיֹ֣ן גָּ֑בֶר ס וַנֵּ֙פֶן֙ וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֔ר דֶּ֖רֶךְ מִדְבַּ֥ר מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wannaʿăbōr* from *ʾaḥênū* *benê-ʿēśāw* the *yōšebîm* in *śēʿîr* from *derek* the *ʿărābāh* from *ʾêlat* and from *ʿeṣyōn gāber* and *wannepen* and *wannaʿăbōr* *derek* *midbar* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we passed by", "*ʾaḥênū*": "noun masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our brothers", "*benê-ʿēśāw*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Esau", "*yōšebîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwelling", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*ʿărābāh*": "noun feminine singular - desert plain/Arabah", "*ʾêlat*": "proper noun - Elath", "*ʿeṣyōn gāber*": "proper noun - Ezion-geber", "*wannepen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we turned", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "passed by/went through/crossed over", "*ʾaḥênū*": "our brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*yōšebîm*": "dwelling/inhabiting/living", "*derek*": "way/road/path", "*ʿărābāh*": "Arabah/desert plain/wilderness", "*wannepen*": "turned/pivoted/changed direction", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • Exod 13:20
    70%

    20{ "verseID": "Exodus.13.20", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִסֻּכֹּ֑ת וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ בְאֵתָ֔ם בִּקְצֵ֖ה הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "And *wayyisʿû* from *Sukkōt* and *wayyachanû* in *ʾĒtām* in *biqtsēh* the *hammidbār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyisʿû*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - they journeyed/traveled", "*Sukkōt*": "proper noun - Succoth", "*wayyachanû*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - they camped/encamped", "*ʾĒtām*": "proper noun - Etham", "*biqtsēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the edge of", "*hammidbār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*wayyisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out", "*wayyachanû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents", "*biqtsēh*": "at the edge/at the border/at the extremity", "*hammidbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • Num 14:40
    69%

    40{ "verseID": "Numbers.14.40", "source": "וַיַּשְׁכִּ֣מוּ בַבֹּ֔קֶר וַיַּֽעֲל֥וּ אֶל־רֹאשׁ־הָהָ֖ר לֵאמֹ֑ר הִנֶּ֗נּוּ וְעָלִ֛ינוּ אֶל־הַמָּק֛וֹם אֲשֶׁר־אָמַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה כִּ֥י חָטָֽאנוּ", "text": "And-*yaškîmû* in-the-*bōqer* and-*yaʿălû* to-*rōʾš*-the-*hār* *lēʾmōr* *hinnennû* and-*ʿālînû* to-the-*māqôm* which-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* for *ḥāṭāʾnû*", "grammar": { "*yaškîmû*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they rose early", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - morning", "*yaʿălû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they went up", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - top/head of", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - mountain", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to say", "*hinnennû*": "interjection with 1st person plural suffix - here we are", "*ʿālînû*": "qal perfect, 1st person plural - we will go up", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - place", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said/promised", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*ḥāṭāʾnû*": "qal perfect, 1st person plural - we have sinned" }, "variants": { "*yaškîmû*": "rose early/got up early", "*bōqer*": "morning/dawn", "*yaʿălû*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*rōʾš*": "top/head/summit", "*hār*": "mountain/hill", "*hinnennû*": "behold us/here we are", "*ʿālînû*": "we will go up/we are going up", "*māqôm*": "place/location/spot", "*ʾāmar*": "said/promised/declared", "*ḥāṭāʾnû*": "we have sinned/we have offended" } }

  • Judg 1:24
    69%

    24{ "verseID": "Judges.1.24", "source": "וַיִּרְאוּ֙ הַשֹּׁ֣מְרִ֔ים אִ֖ישׁ יוֹצֵ֣א מִן־הָעִ֑יר וַיֹּ֣אמְרוּ ל֗וֹ הַרְאֵ֤נוּ נָא֙ אֶת־מְב֣וֹא הָעִ֔יר וְעָשִׂ֥ינוּ עִמְּךָ֖ חָֽסֶד׃", "text": "And *yirʾû* the *šōmərîm* *ʾîš* *yôṣēʾ* from the *ʿîr* and *yōʾmərû* to him *harʾēnû* *nāʾ* the *məbôʾ* the *ʿîr* and *ʿāśînû* with you *ḥāsed*.", "grammar": { "*yirʾû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they saw", "*šōmərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the watchers/guards", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man", "*yôṣēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - going out/coming out", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*yōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they said", "*harʾēnû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular with 1st plural suffix - show us", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please/now", "*məbôʾ*": "common noun, masculine singular - entrance/way into", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*ʿāśînû*": "qal perfect, 1st plural with waw consecutive - and we will do/show", "*ḥāsed*": "common noun, masculine singular - kindness/favor" }, "variants": { "*šōmərîm*": "watchers/guards/spies", "*yôṣēʾ*": "coming out from/exiting", "*harʾēnû*": "show us/reveal to us", "*məbôʾ*": "entrance/approach/way into", "*ḥāsed*": "kindness/mercy/favor/loyalty" } }

  • Josh 9:11
    69%

    11{ "verseID": "Joshua.9.11", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלֵ֡ינוּ זְֽקֵינֵינוּ֩ וְכָל־יֹשְׁבֵ֨י אַרְצֵ֜נוּ לֵאמֹ֗ר קְח֨וּ בְיֶדְכֶ֤ם צֵידָה֙ לַדֶּ֔רֶךְ וּלְכ֖וּ לִקְרָאתָ֑ם וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֤ם אֲלֵיהֶם֙ עַבְדֵיכֶ֣ם אֲנַ֔חְנוּ וְעַתָּ֖ה כִּרְתוּ־לָ֥נוּ בְרִֽית", "text": "And-they-*yōʾmərû* to-us *zəqēnênû* and-all-*yōšḇê* *ʾarṣēnû* *lēmōr* *qəḥû* in-hand-your *ṣêḏâ* for-the-*dereḵ* and-*ləḵû* to-meet-them and-you-*ʾămartem* to-them *ʿaḇḏêḵem* we and-now *kirṯû*-to-us *bərîṯ*", "grammar": { "*yōʾmərû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*zəqēnênû*": "masculine plural construct + 1st common plural suffix - our elders", "*yōšḇê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*ʾarṣēnû*": "feminine singular + 1st common plural suffix - our land", "*lēmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*qəḥû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - take", "*ṣêḏâ*": "feminine singular - provision", "*dereḵ*": "masculine singular - way/journey", "*ləḵû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - go", "*ʾămartem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall say", "*ʿaḇḏêḵem*": "masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your servants", "*kirṯû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - cut", "*bərîṯ*": "feminine singular - covenant" }, "variants": { "*zəqēnênû*": "our elders/leaders", "*yōšḇê*": "inhabitants/residents/dwellers", "*ṣêḏâ*": "provision/food supplies", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/journey", "*kirṯû* *bərîṯ*": "make a covenant/cut a treaty" } }

  • Josh 18:4
    69%

    4{ "verseID": "Joshua.18.4", "source": "הָבוּ לָכֶם שְׁלֹשָׁה אֲנָשִׁים לַשָּׁבֶט וְאֶשְׁלָחֵם וְיָקֻמוּ וְיִתְהַלְּכוּ בָאָרֶץ וְיִכְתְּבוּ אוֹתָהּ לְפִי נַחֲלָתָם וְיָבֹאוּ אֵלָי", "text": "*hābû lākem šəlōšâ ʾănāšîm la-ššābeṭ wə-ʾešlāḥēm wə-yāqūmû wə-yithalləkû bā-ʾāreṣ wə-yiktəbû ʾôtāh ləpî naḥălātām wə-yābōʾû ʾēlāy*", "grammar": { "*hābû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - give/provide", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*šəlōšâ*": "numeral, masculine - three", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*la-ššābeṭ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the tribe", "*wə-ʾešlāḥēm*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and I will send them", "*wə-yāqūmû*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will arise/get up", "*wə-yithalləkû*": "conjunctive waw + Hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will walk about/go through", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the land", "*wə-yiktəbû*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will write", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (the land)", "*ləpî*": "preposition + construct state - according to", "*naḥălātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their inheritance", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will come", "*ʾēlāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me" }, "variants": { "*hābû*": "give/provide/furnish", "*wə-ʾešlāḥēm*": "I will send them/commission them", "*wə-yithalləkû*": "walk through/travel about/traverse", "*ləpî*": "according to/in proportion to" } }

  • Num 21:32
    69%

    32{ "verseID": "Numbers.21.32", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ לְרַגֵּ֣ל אֶת־יַעְזֵ֔ר וַֽיִּלְכְּד֖וּ בְּנֹתֶ֑יהָ *ויירש **וַיּ֖וֹרֶשׁ אֶת־הָאֱמֹרִ֥י אֲשֶׁר־שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *wə-yišlaḥ* *mōšeh* *ləraggēl* *'eṯ*-*ya'zēr* and *wə-yilkəḏû* *bənōṯêhā* and *wə-yôreš* *'eṯ*-the-*'ĕmōrî* which-*'ăšer*-*šām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ləraggēl*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to spy out", "*ya'zēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*wə-yilkəḏû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they captured", "*bənōṯêhā*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her daughters/dependent villages", "*wə-yôreš*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he dispossessed", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*ləraggēl*": "to spy out/to explore/to scout", "*bənōṯêhā*": "her dependent villages/her daughter towns/her surrounding settlements", "*wə-yôreš*": "dispossessed/drove out [textual variant marked in source]" } }

  • Judg 11:18
    69%

    18{ "verseID": "Judges.11.18", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר וַיָּ֜סָב אֶת־אֶ֤רֶץ אֱדוֹם֙ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַיָּבֹ֤א מִמִּזְרַח־שֶׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ לְאֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּן בְּעֵ֣בֶר אַרְנ֑וֹן וְלֹא־בָ֙אוּ֙ בִּגְב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב כִּ֥י אַרְנ֖וֹן גְּב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "*wayyēlek* in *midbar* *wayyāsāb* *ʾet-ʾereṣ* *ʾĕdôm* *wĕʾet-ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyābōʾ* from *mizraḥ-šemeš* to *ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyaḥănûn* in *ʿēber* *ʾarnôn* *wĕlōʾ-bāʾû* in *gĕbûl* *môʾāb* *kî* *ʾarnôn* *gĕbûl* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular with preposition bet - in wilderness", "*wayyāsāb*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went around", "*ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wĕʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - and land of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he came", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "construct chain - east (rising of sun)", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*wayyaḥănûn*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they camped", "*ʿēber*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - at side of", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*wĕlōʾ-bāʾû*": "conjunction with negative particle and qal perfect 3rd plural - and they did not enter", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - in border/territory of", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of" }, "variants": { "*wayyāsāb*": "went around/circled/surrounded", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "east/sunrise", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/beyond", "*gĕbûl*": "border/territory/boundary" } }

  • Deut 1:33
    69%

    33{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.33", "source": "הַהֹלֵ֨ךְ לִפְנֵיכֶ֜ם בַּדֶּ֗רֶךְ לָת֥וּר לָכֶ֛ם מָק֖וֹם לֽ͏ַחֲנֹֽתְכֶ֑ם בָּאֵ֣שׁ ׀ לַ֗יְלָה לַרְאֹֽתְכֶם֙ בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֵּֽלְכוּ־בָ֔הּ וּבֶעָנָ֖ן יוֹמָֽם׃", "text": "The *hōlēk* before you in the *derek*, to *tūr* for you *māqōm* for your *ḥănōt*; in the *ʾēš* by *laylāh* to *rāʾōt* for you in the *derek* which you shall *tēlkū*-in it, and in the *ʿānān* by *yōmām*.", "grammar": { "*hōlēk*": "participle, masculine singular - walking/going", "*derek*": "noun, feminine singular construct - way/road/path", "*tūr*": "infinitive construct - to seek out/explore/search", "*māqōm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place/location", "*ḥănōt*": "infinitive construct with 2nd person plural suffix - to camp/encamp", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*rāʾōt*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person plural suffix - to show/cause to see", "*tēlkū*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will walk/go", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*yōmām*": "adverb - by day/daytime" }, "variants": { "*hōlēk*": "the one walking/going/traveling", "*tūr*": "to search out/explore/seek", "*māqōm*": "place/location/site", "*ḥănōt*": "to camp/pitch tents/encamp", "*rāʾōt*": "to show you/cause you to see/make visible to you" } }