1{
"verseID": "Genesis.13.1",
"source": "וַיַּעַל֩ אַבְרָ֨ם מִמִּצְרַ֜יִם ה֠וּא וְאִשְׁתּ֧וֹ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֛וֹ וְל֥וֹט עִמּ֖וֹ הַנֶּֽגְבָּה׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿal* *ʾAḇrām* from *Miṣrayim*, he and *ʾištô* and all that *ʾăšer-lô*, and *Lôṭ* with him *hannegbâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went up",
"*ʾAḇrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun, masculine plural form - Egypt",
"*ʾištô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his wife",
"*ʾăšer-lô*": "relative particle + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - that was to him/that he had",
"*Lôṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*hannegbâ*": "definite article + noun + directional he - to the Negev/to the south"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿal*": "went up/ascended/came up",
"*Miṣrayim*": "Egypt/the land of Egypt",
"*hannegbâ*": "to the Negev/to the southern region/southward"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Genesis.13.2",
"source": "וְאַבְרָ֖ם כָּבֵ֣ד מְאֹ֑ד בַּמִּקְנֶ֕ה בַּכֶּ֖סֶף וּבַזָּהָֽב׃",
"text": "And *ʾAḇrām* *kāḇēḏ* very in *mikneh*, in *kesep̄*, and in *zāhāḇ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾAḇrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*kāḇēḏ*": "adjective, masculine singular - heavy/wealthy/rich",
"*mikneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - livestock/cattle",
"*kesep̄*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - silver/money",
"*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - gold"
},
"variants": {
"*kāḇēḏ*": "heavy/rich/wealthy/abundant",
"*mikneh*": "livestock/cattle/possessions",
"*kesep̄*": "silver/money"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "Genesis.13.3",
"source": "וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ לְמַסָּעָ֔יו מִנֶּ֖גֶב וְעַד־בֵּֽית־אֵ֑ל עַד־הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁר־הָ֨יָה שָׁ֤ם *אהלה *אֽ͏ָהֳלוֹ֙ בַּתְּחִלָּ֔ה בֵּ֥ין בֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל וּבֵ֥ין הָעָֽי׃",
"text": "And *wayyēlek* on *massāʿāyw* from *negeḇ* and unto *Bêṯ-ʾĒl*, unto *hammāqôm* where *hāyâ* there *ʾohŏlô* in *battĕḥillâ*, between *Bêṯ-ʾĒl* and between *hāʿĀy*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went/journeyed",
"*massāʿāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his journeys",
"*negeḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - south/Negev region",
"*Bêṯ-ʾĒl*": "proper noun - Bethel (house of God)",
"*hammāqôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the place",
"*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/had been",
"*ʾohŏlô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tent",
"*battĕḥillâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the beginning/at first",
"*hāʿĀy*": "definite article + proper noun - the Ai"
},
"variants": {
"*massāʿāyw*": "his journeys/his stages/his stopping places",
"*negeḇ*": "south/Negev region/southern desert",
"*hammāqôm*": "the place/the site/the location",
"*battĕḥillâ*": "at the beginning/at first/previously"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Genesis.13.4",
"source": "אֶל־מְקוֹם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ אֲשֶׁר־עָ֥שָׂה שָׁ֖ם בָּרִאשֹׁנָ֑ה וַיִּקְרָ֥א שָׁ֛ם אַבְרָ֖ם בְּשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "Unto *mĕqôm* *hammizḇēaḥ* which *ʿāśâ* there *bāriʾšōnâ*; and *wayyiqrāʾ* there *ʾAḇrām* in *šēm* *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*mĕqôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place of",
"*hammizḇēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar",
"*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made/had made",
"*bāriʾšōnâ*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - at the first/previously",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called",
"*ʾAḇrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh"
},
"variants": {
"*mĕqôm*": "place/site/location",
"*hammizḇēaḥ*": "the altar/the place of sacrifice",
"*bāriʾšōnâ*": "at first/at the beginning/previously",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "called/proclaimed/invoked"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Genesis.13.5",
"source": "וְגַם־לְל֔וֹט הַהֹלֵ֖ךְ אֶת־אַבְרָ֑ם הָיָ֥ה צֹאן־וּבָקָ֖ר וְאֹהָלִֽים׃",
"text": "And also to *Lôṭ* *hahōlēḵ* with *ʾAḇrām* *hāyâ* *ṣōʾn-ûḇāqār* and *ʾōhālîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*Lôṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*hahōlēḵ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the walking/the going",
"*ʾAḇrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/had",
"*ṣōʾn-ûḇāqār*": "noun, masculine singular (collective) + waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - flocks and herds",
"*ʾōhālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tents"
},
"variants": {
"*hahōlēḵ*": "the one walking/the one going/who went",
"*ṣōʾn*": "flocks/sheep/small livestock",
"*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herds"
}
}