43 {
"verseID": "Genesis.24.43",
"source": "הִנֵּ֛ה אָנֹכִ֥י נִצָּ֖ב עַל־עֵ֣ין הַמָּ֑יִם וְהָיָ֤ה הָֽעַלְמָה֙ הַיֹּצֵ֣את לִשְׁאֹ֔ב וְאָמַרְתִּ֣י אֵלֶ֔יהָ הַשְׁקִֽינִי־נָ֥א מְעַט־מַ֖יִם מִכַּדֵּֽךְ׃",
"text": "Behold, *ʾānōḵî* *niṣṣāḇ* upon-*ʿên* the-*hammāyim* [water]; and-*wəhāyāh* the-*hāʿalmāh* [maiden] the-*hayyōṣēʾṯ* to-*lišʾōḇ* [draw water], and-*wəʾāmartî* to-her: *hašqînî*-*nāʾ* little-*məʿaṭ* of-*mayim* [water] from-your-*mikkaddēḵ* [jar].",
"grammar": {
"*ʾānōḵî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - 'I'",
"*niṣṣāḇ*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - 'standing'",
"*ʿên*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'spring of'",
"*hammāyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - 'the water'",
"*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and it will be'",
"*hāʿalmāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - 'the young woman'",
"*hayyōṣēʾṯ*": "definite article + Qal participle, feminine singular - 'the one coming out'",
"*lišʾōḇ*": "preposition lamed + Qal infinitive construct - 'to draw'",
"*wəʾāmartî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'and I will say'",
"*hašqînî*": "Hiphil imperative, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'give me drink'",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - 'please'",
"*məʿaṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - 'little of'",
"*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - 'water'",
"*mikkaddēḵ*": "preposition min + noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - 'from your jar'"
},
"variants": {
"*niṣṣāḇ*": "standing, positioned, stationed",
"*ʿên*": "spring, fountain, well",
"*hammāyim*": "the water, the waters",
"*wəhāyāh*": "and it will be, and it shall come to pass",
"*hāʿalmāh*": "the young woman, the maiden, the girl",
"*hayyōṣēʾṯ*": "the one coming out, the one who comes out",
"*lišʾōḇ*": "to draw (water), to fetch (water)",
"*wəʾāmartî*": "and I will say, and I shall say",
"*hašqînî*": "give me to drink, let me drink",
"*məʿaṭ*": "little of, some of, a small amount of",
"*mikkaddēḵ*": "from your jar, from your pitcher, from your water pot"
}
}
44 {
"verseID": "Genesis.24.44",
"source": "וְאָמְרָ֤ה אֵלַי֙ גַּם־אַתָּ֣ה שְׁתֵ֔ה וְגַ֥ם לִגְמַלֶּ֖יךָ אֶשְׁאָ֑ב הִ֣וא הֽ͏ָאִשָּׁ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הֹכִ֥יחַ יְהוָ֖ה לְבֶן־אֲדֹנִֽי׃",
"text": "And-*wəʾāmrāh* to-me: Also-you *šəṯēh* [drink], and-also for-your-*liḡmallêḵā* [camels] *ʾešʾāḇ* [I-will-draw]; she [is] the-*hāʾiššāh* that-*hōḵîaḥ* *Yhwh* for-*ləḇen*-my-*ʾăḏōnî* [master].",
"grammar": {
"*wəʾāmrāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she will say'",
"*šəṯēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - 'drink'",
"*liḡmallêḵā*": "preposition lamed + noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'for your camels'",
"*ʾešʾāḇ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will draw'",
"*hāʾiššāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - 'the woman'",
"*hōḵîaḥ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he has appointed'",
"*Yhwh*": "divine name",
"*ləḇen*": "preposition lamed + noun, masculine singular construct - 'for son of'",
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my master'"
},
"variants": {
"*wəʾāmrāh*": "and she will say, and she would say",
"*šəṯēh*": "drink, take a drink",
"*liḡmallêḵā*": "for your camels",
"*ʾešʾāḇ*": "I will draw, I shall draw",
"*hōḵîaḥ*": "he has appointed, he has determined, he has proven, he has shown"
}
}
45 {
"verseID": "Genesis.24.45",
"source": "אֲנִי֩ טֶ֨רֶם אֲכַלֶּ֜ה לְדַבֵּ֣ר אֶל־לִבִּ֗י וְהִנֵּ֨ה רִבְקָ֤ה יֹצֵאת֙ וְכַדָּ֣הּ עַל־שִׁכְמָ֔הּ וַתֵּ֥רֶד הָעַ֖יְנָה וַתִּשְׁאָ֑ב וָאֹמַ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יהָ הַשְׁקִ֥ינִי נָֽא׃",
"text": "*ʾănî* before *ṭerem* I-*ʾăḵalleh* to-*ləḏabbēr* to-my-*libbî* [heart], and-behold *Riḇqāh* *yōṣēʾṯ* and-her-*wəḵaddāh* [jar] upon-her-*šiḵmāh* [shoulder], and-*wattēreḏ* the-*hāʿaynāh* [spring] and-*wattišʾāḇ* [drew water]; and-*wāʾōmar* to-her: *hašqînî* *nāʾ* [please].",
"grammar": {
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - 'I'",
"*ṭerem*": "adverb - 'before/not yet'",
"*ʾăḵalleh*": "Piel imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I finish'",
"*ləḏabbēr*": "preposition lamed + Piel infinitive construct - 'to speak'",
"*libbî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my heart'",
"*Riḇqāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - 'Rebekah'",
"*yōṣēʾṯ*": "Qal participle, feminine singular - 'coming out'",
"*wəḵaddāh*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'and her jar'",
"*šiḵmāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her shoulder'",
"*wattēreḏ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she went down'",
"*hāʿaynāh*": "definite article + noun with directional he - 'to the spring'",
"*wattišʾāḇ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she drew'",
"*wāʾōmar*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I said'",
"*hašqînî*": "Hiphil imperative, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'give me drink'",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - 'please'"
},
"variants": {
"*ṭerem*": "before, not yet, ere",
"*ʾăḵalleh*": "I finish, I complete, I end",
"*ləḏabbēr*": "to speak, to talk",
"*libbî*": "my heart, my mind, my inner self",
"*yōṣēʾṯ*": "coming out, exiting, going forth",
"*wəḵaddāh*": "and her jar, and her pitcher, and her water pot",
"*šiḵmāh*": "her shoulder",
"*wattēreḏ*": "and she went down, and she descended",
"*hāʿaynāh*": "to the spring, to the well",
"*wattišʾāḇ*": "and she drew (water)",
"*wāʾōmar*": "and I said, and I spoke",
"*hašqînî*": "give me to drink, let me drink"
}
}
46 {
"verseID": "Genesis.24.46",
"source": "וַתְּמַהֵ֗ר וַתּ֤וֹרֶד כַּדָּהּ֙ מֵֽעָלֶ֔יהָ וַתֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁתֵ֔ה וְגַם־גְּמַלֶּ֖יךָ אַשְׁקֶ֑ה וָאֵ֕שְׁתְּ וְגַ֥ם הַגְּמַלִּ֖ים הִשְׁקָֽתָה׃",
"text": "And-*wattəmahēr* and-*wattôreḏ* her-*kaddāh* from-upon-her, and-*wattōʾmer*: *šəṯēh* [drink], and-also-your-*gəmallêḵā* [camels] *ʾašqeh* [I-will-water]; and-*wāʾēšt* and-also the-*haggəmallîm* she-*hišqāṯāh* [watered].",
"grammar": {
"*wattəmahēr*": "Piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she hurried'",
"*wattôreḏ*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she lowered'",
"*kaddāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her jar'",
"*wattōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she said'",
"*šəṯēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - 'drink'",
"*gəmallêḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your camels'",
"*ʾašqeh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will give drink'",
"*wāʾēšt*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I drank'",
"*haggəmallîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - 'the camels'",
"*hišqāṯāh*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she gave drink'"
},
"variants": {
"*wattəmahēr*": "and she hurried, and she hastened",
"*wattôreḏ*": "and she lowered, and she brought down",
"*kaddāh*": "her jar, her pitcher, her water pot",
"*wattōʾmer*": "and she said, and she spoke",
"*šəṯēh*": "drink",
"*ʾašqeh*": "I will give drink, I will water",
"*wāʾēšt*": "and I drank",
"*hišqāṯāh*": "she gave drink, she watered, she caused to drink"
}
}
47 {
"verseID": "Genesis.24.47",
"source": "וָאֶשְׁאַ֣ל אֹתָ֗הּ וָאֹמַר֮ בַּת־מִ֣י אַתְּ֒ וַתֹּ֗אמֶר בַּת־בְּתוּאֵל֙ בֶּן־נָח֔וֹר אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָֽלְדָה־לּ֖וֹ מִלְכָּ֑ה וָאָשִׂ֤ם הַנֶּ֙זֶם֙ עַל־אַפָּ֔הּ וְהַצְּמִידִ֖ים עַל־יָדֶֽיהָ׃",
"text": "And-*wāʾešʾal* *ʾōṯāh* and-*wāʾōmar*: *baṯ*-who *ʾatt*? And-*wattōʾmer*: *baṯ*-*Bəṯûʾēl* *ben*-*Nāḥôr* whom *yāləḏāh*-to-him *Milkāh*; and-*wāʾāśîm* the-*hannezem* [ring] upon-her-*ʾappāh* [nose] and-the-*haṣṣəmîḏîm* [bracelets] upon-her-*yāḏêhā* [hands].",
"grammar": {
"*wāʾešʾal*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I asked'",
"*ʾōṯāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her'",
"*wāʾōmar*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I said'",
"*baṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'daughter of'",
"*ʾatt*": "2nd person feminine singular independent pronoun - 'you'",
"*wattōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she said'",
"*Bəṯûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Bethuel'",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'son of'",
"*Nāḥôr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Nahor'",
"*yāləḏāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she bore'",
"*Milkāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - 'Milcah'",
"*wāʾāśîm*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I placed'",
"*hannezem*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the ring'",
"*ʾappāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her nose'",
"*haṣṣəmîḏîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - 'the bracelets'",
"*yāḏêhā*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her hands'"
},
"variants": {
"*wāʾešʾal*": "and I asked, and I inquired of",
"*wāʾōmar*": "and I said, and I spoke",
"*baṯ*": "daughter of",
"*wattōʾmer*": "and she said, and she answered",
"*yāləḏāh*": "she bore, she gave birth to",
"*wāʾāśîm*": "and I placed, and I put",
"*hannezem*": "the ring, the nose ring, the nose jewel",
"*ʾappāh*": "her nose, her nostril",
"*haṣṣəmîḏîm*": "the bracelets, the bangles",
"*yāḏêhā*": "her hands, her wrists"
}
}
48 {
"verseID": "Genesis.24.48",
"source": "וָאֶקֹּ֥ד וָֽאֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה לַיהוָ֑ה וָאֲבָרֵ֗ךְ אֶת־יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵי֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י אַבְרָהָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר הִנְחַ֙נִי֙ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ אֱמֶ֔ת לָקַ֛חַת אֶת־בַּת־אֲחִ֥י אֲדֹנִ֖י לִבְנֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And-*wāʾeqqōḏ* and-*wāʾeštaḥăweh* to-*Yhwh*; and-*wāʾăḇārēḵ* *ʾeṯ*-*Yhwh* *ʾĕlōhê* my-*ʾăḏōnî* *ʾAḇrāhām*, who *hinḥanî* in-*dereḵ* *ʾĕmeṯ* to-*lāqaḥaṯ* *ʾeṯ*-*baṯ*-*ʾăḥî* my-*ʾăḏōnî* for-his-*liḇnô* [son].",
"grammar": {
"*wāʾeqqōḏ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I bowed'",
"*wāʾeštaḥăweh*": "Hitpael imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I prostrated myself'",
"*Yhwh*": "divine name",
"*wāʾăḇārēḵ*": "Piel imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I blessed'",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'God of'",
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my master'",
"*ʾAḇrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Abraham'",
"*hinḥanî*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'he led me'",
"*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'way of'",
"*ʾĕmeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'truth'",
"*lāqaḥaṯ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to take'",
"*baṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'daughter of'",
"*ʾăḥî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'brother of'",
"*liḇnô*": "preposition lamed + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'for his son'"
},
"variants": {
"*wāʾeqqōḏ*": "and I bowed, and I knelt",
"*wāʾeštaḥăweh*": "and I prostrated myself, and I worshipped",
"*wāʾăḇārēḵ*": "and I blessed, and I praised",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of, deity of",
"*hinḥanî*": "he led me, he guided me, he directed me",
"*dereḵ*": "way, path, journey",
"*ʾĕmeṯ*": "truth, faithfulness, reliability",
"*lāqaḥaṯ*": "to take, to receive",
"*ʾăḥî*": "brother of, kinsman of"
}
}
49 {
"verseID": "Genesis.24.49",
"source": "וְ֠עַתָּה אִם־יֶשְׁכֶ֨ם עֹשִׂ֜ים חֶ֧סֶד וֽ͏ֶאֱמֶ֛ת אֶת־אֲדֹנִ֖י הַגִּ֣ידוּ לִ֑י וְאִם־לֹ֕א הַגִּ֣ידוּ לִ֔י וְאֶפְנֶ֥ה עַל־יָמִ֖ין א֥וֹ עַל־שְׂמֹֽאל׃",
"text": "And-*wəʿattāh* if-*yešḵem* *ʿōśîm* *ḥeseḏ* and-*weʾĕmeṯ* with-my-*ʾăḏōnî* [master], *haggîḏû* to-me; and-if-not, *haggîḏû* to-me, and-*wəʾep̄neh* upon-*yāmîn* or upon-*śəmōʾl*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - 'and now'",
"*yešḵem*": "particle of existence with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'there is to you'",
"*ʿōśîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - 'doing'",
"*ḥeseḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'kindness'",
"*weʾĕmeṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - 'and faithfulness'",
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my master'",
"*haggîḏû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - 'tell'",
"*wəʾep̄neh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'and I will turn'",
"*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - 'right'",
"*śəmōʾl*": "noun, feminine singular - 'left'"
},
"variants": {
"*wəʿattāh*": "and now, so now",
"*yešḵem*": "you have, there is to you",
"*ʿōśîm*": "doing, showing, practicing",
"*ḥeseḏ*": "kindness, steadfast love, mercy, loyalty",
"*weʾĕmeṯ*": "and truth, and faithfulness, and reliability",
"*haggîḏû*": "tell, declare, inform",
"*wəʾep̄neh*": "and I will turn, and I will go",
"*yāmîn*": "right, right hand, right side",
"*śəmōʾl*": "left, left hand, left side"
}
}
50 {
"verseID": "Genesis.24.50",
"source": "וַיַּ֨עַן לָבָ֤ן וּבְתוּאֵל֙ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ מֵיְהוָ֖ה יָצָ֣א הַדָּבָ֑ר לֹ֥א נוּכַ֛ל דַּבֵּ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יךָ רַ֥ע אוֹ־טֽוֹב׃",
"text": "And-*wayyaʿan* *Lāḇān* and-*Bəṯûʾēl* and-*wayyōʾmrû*: From-*Yhwh* *yāṣāʾ* the-*haddāḇār* [matter]; not *nûḵal* *dabbēr* to-you *raʿ* or-*ṭôḇ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿan*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he answered'",
"*Lāḇān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Laban'",
"*Bəṯûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Bethuel'",
"*wayyōʾmrû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they said'",
"*Yhwh*": "divine name",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'it has come forth'",
"*haddāḇār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'the matter'",
"*nûḵal*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person plural - 'we are able'",
"*dabbēr*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to speak'",
"*raʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - 'bad'",
"*ṭôḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - 'good'"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿan*": "and he answered, and he responded",
"*wayyōʾmrû*": "and they said, and they spoke",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "has come forth, has proceeded, has gone out",
"*haddāḇār*": "the matter, the thing, the word",
"*nûḵal*": "we are able, we can",
"*dabbēr*": "to speak, to say",
"*raʿ*": "bad, evil, harmful",
"*ṭôḇ*": "good, pleasing, favorable"
}
}
51 {
"verseID": "Genesis.24.51",
"source": "הִנֵּֽה־רִבְקָ֥ה לְפָנֶ֖יךָ קַ֣ח וָלֵ֑ךְ וּתְהִ֤י אִשָּׁה֙ לְבֶן־אֲדֹנֶ֔יךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*Hinnēh*-*Riḇqāh* to*pānêḵā* *qaḥ* and*lēḵ* and*tehî* *ʾiššāh* to*ben*-*ʾăḏōnêḵā* as*kaʾăšer* *dibber* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*Hinnēh*": "particle, demonstrative - behold/look",
"*Riḇqāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Rebecca",
"to*pānêḵā*": "preposition + noun + 2ms suffix - before/in front of you",
"*qaḥ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - take",
"and*lēḵ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - and go",
"and*tehî*": "conjunction + verb, qal jussive, 3fs - and may she be/become",
"*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/wife",
"to*ben*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to son of",
"*ʾăḏōnêḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2ms suffix - your master/lord",
"as*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/according to what",
"*dibber*": "verb, piel perfect, 3ms - spoke/has spoken",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name"
},
"variants": {
"*Hinnēh*": "behold/see/look",
"*qaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch",
"*lēḵ*": "go/walk/depart",
"*tehî*": "may she be/become/exist as",
"*ʾiššāh*": "wife/woman",
"*ʾăḏōnêḵā*": "your master/lord/owner",
"*dibber*": "spoke/said/commanded"
}
}