28 {
"verseID": "Genesis.34.28",
"source": "אֶת־צֹאנָ֥ם וְאֶת־בְּקָרָ֖ם וְאֶת־חֲמֹרֵיהֶ֑[t]ם וְאֵ֧ת אֲשֶׁר־בָּעִ֛יר וְאֶת־אֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֖ה לָקָֽחוּ׃",
"text": "*ʾet*-*ṣōʾnām* *wǝʾet*-*bǝqārām* *wǝʾet*-*ḥămōrêhem* *wǝʾēt* *ʾăšer*-*bāʿîr* *wǝʾet*-*ʾăšer* *baśśādeh* *lāqāḥû*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ṣōʾnām*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sheep",
"*wǝʾet*": "waw-conjunction + direct object marker",
"*bǝqārām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cattle",
"*wǝʾet*": "waw-conjunction + direct object marker",
"*ḥămōrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their donkeys",
"*wǝʾēt*": "waw-conjunction + direct object marker",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that which",
"*bāʿîr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the city",
"*wǝʾet*": "waw-conjunction + direct object marker",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that which",
"*baśśādeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the field",
"*lāqāḥû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they took"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣōʾnām*": "their sheep/flock/small livestock",
"*bǝqārām*": "their cattle/oxen/large livestock",
"*ʾăšer*-*bāʿîr*": "that which was in the city/whatever was in the city",
"*ʾăšer* *baśśādeh*": "that which was in the field/whatever was in the field"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Genesis.34.29",
"source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֵילָ֤ם וְאֶת־כָּל־טַפָּם֙ וְאֶת־נְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם שָׁב֖וּ וַיָּבֹ֑זּוּ וְאֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּבָּֽיִת׃",
"text": "*wǝʾet*-*kāl*-*ḥêlām* *wǝʾet*-*kāl*-*ṭappām* *wǝʾet*-*nǝšêhem* *šābû* *wayyābōzzû* *wǝʾēt* *kāl*-*ʾăšer* *babbāyit*",
"grammar": {
"*wǝʾet*": "waw-conjunction + direct object marker",
"*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all",
"*ḥêlām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their wealth",
"*wǝʾet*": "waw-conjunction + direct object marker",
"*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all",
"*ṭappām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their little ones",
"*wǝʾet*": "waw-conjunction + direct object marker",
"*nǝšêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their wives",
"*šābû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they took captive",
"*wayyābōzzû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they plundered",
"*wǝʾēt*": "waw-conjunction + direct object marker",
"*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that which",
"*babbāyit*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the house"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥêlām*": "their wealth/riches/strength/property",
"*ṭappām*": "their little ones/children/dependents",
"*šābû*": "they took captive/carried off/captured",
"*wayyābōzzû*": "and they plundered/looted/spoiled"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Genesis.34.30",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יַעֲקֹ֜ב אֶל־שִׁמְע֣וֹן וְאֶל־לֵוִי֮ עֲכַרְתֶּ֣ם אֹתִי֒ לְהַבְאִישֵׁ֙נִי֙ בְּיֹשֵׁ֣ב הָאָ֔רֶץ בַּֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י וּבַפְּרִזִּ֑י וַאֲנִי֙ מְתֵ֣י מִסְפָּ֔ר וְנֶאֶסְפ֤וּ עָלַי֙ וְהִכּ֔וּנִי וְנִשְׁמַדְתִּ֖י אֲנִ֥י וּבֵיתִֽי׃",
"text": "*wayyōʾmer* *Yaʿăqōb* *ʾel*-*Šimʿôn* *wǝʾel*-*Lēwî* *ʿăkartem* *ʾōtî* *lǝhabʾîšēnî* *bǝyōšēb* *hāʾāreṣ* *bakkǝnaʿănî* *ûbappǝrizzî* *waʾănî* *mǝtê* *mispār* *wǝneʾespû* *ʿālay* *wǝhikkûnî* *wǝnišmadtî* *ʾănî* *ûbêtî*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*Šimʿôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Simeon",
"*wǝʾel*": "waw-conjunction + preposition - and to",
"*Lēwî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Levi",
"*ʿăkartem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have troubled",
"*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker + 1st person singular suffix - me",
"*lǝhabʾîšēnî*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - to make me odious",
"*bǝyōšēb*": "preposition + qal participle, masculine singular construct - among the inhabitants of",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land",
"*bakkǝnaʿănî*": "preposition + definite article + gentilic noun, masculine singular - among the Canaanite",
"*ûbappǝrizzî*": "waw-conjunction + preposition + definite article + gentilic noun, masculine singular - and among the Perizzite",
"*waʾănî*": "waw-conjunction + personal pronoun, 1st person singular - and I",
"*mǝtê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of",
"*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number",
"*wǝneʾespû*": "waw-conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will gather",
"*ʿālay*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - against me",
"*wǝhikkûnî*": "waw-conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural + 1st person singular suffix - and they will strike me",
"*wǝnišmadtî*": "waw-conjunction + niphal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will be destroyed",
"*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*ûbêtî*": "waw-conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - and my house"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿăkartem*": "you have troubled/brought disaster/stirred up trouble for",
"*lǝhabʾîšēnî*": "to make me odious/to make me stink/to bring me into bad odor",
"*mǝtê* *mispār*": "men of number/few in number/small group",
"*wǝneʾespû*": "and they will gather/assemble/unite",
"*wǝhikkûnî*": "and they will strike/attack/kill me",
"*wǝnišmadtî*": "and I will be destroyed/annihilated/wiped out"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Genesis.34.31",
"source": "וַיֹּאמְר֑וּ הַכְזוֹנָ֕ה יַעֲשֶׂ֖ה אֶת־אֲחוֹתֵֽנוּ׃ פ",
"text": "*wayyōʾmǝrû* *hakǝzônāh* *yaʿăśeh* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥôtēnû*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmǝrû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said",
"*hakǝzônāh*": "interrogative particle + preposition + noun, feminine singular - as with a prostitute",
"*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - should he deal",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾăḥôtēnû*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 1st person plural suffix - our sister"
},
"variants": {
"*hakǝzônāh*": "as with a prostitute/like a harlot/as with a whore",
"*yaʿăśeh*": "should he deal/treat/handle"
}
}