John 6:4

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "John.6.4", "source": "Ἦν δὲ ἐγγὺς τὸ πάσχα, ἡ ἑορτὴ τῶν Ἰουδαίων.", "text": "*Ēn de* near the *pascha*, the *heortē* of the *Ioudaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*engus*": "adverb - near", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*heortē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*pascha*": "Passover feast", "*heortē*": "feast/festival/celebration" } }

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Referenced Verses

  • John 2:13 : 13 { "verseID": "John.2.13", "source": "Καὶ ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ πάσχα τῶν Ἰουδαίων, καὶ ἀνέβη εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ὁ Ἰησοῦς,", "text": "And *engys* *ēn* the *pascha* of the *Ioudaiōn*, and *anebē* into *Hierosolyma* the *Iēsous*,", "grammar": { "*engys*": "adverb - near/at hand", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*anebē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - went up/ascended", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem [treated as singular]", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*engys*": "near/at hand/approaching", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended/journeyed up" } }
  • John 11:55 : 55 { "verseID": "John.11.55", "source": "¶Ἦν δὲ ἐγγὺς τὸ πάσχα τῶν Ἰουδαίων: καὶ ἀνέβησαν πολλοὶ εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ἐκ τῆς χώρας πρὸ τοῦ πάσχα, ἵνα ἁγνίσωσιν ἑαυτούς.", "text": "*Ēn de engys to pascha tōn Ioudaiōn: kai anebēsan polloi eis Hierosolyma ek tēs chōras pro tou pascha, hina hagnisōsin heautous*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*engys*": "adverb - near", "*to pascha*": "nominative neuter singular - the Passover", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Jews", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*anebēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they went up", "*polloi*": "nominative masculine plural - many", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative neuter plural - Jerusalem", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of/from", "*tēs chōras*": "genitive feminine singular - the country/region", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*tou pascha*": "genitive neuter singular - the Passover", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - in order that/so that", "*hagnisōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might purify", "*heautous*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative masculine plural - themselves" }, "variants": { "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*anebēsan*": "went up/ascended/journeyed up", "*chōras*": "country/region/territory", "*hagnisōsin*": "purify/cleanse/sanctify" } }
  • Deut 16:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.16.1", "source": "שָׁמוֹר֙ אֶת־חֹ֣דֶשׁ הָאָבִ֔יב וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ פֶּ֔סַח לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ כִּ֞י בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָֽאָבִ֗יב הוֹצִ֨יאֲךָ֜ יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ מִמִּצְרַ֖יִם לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "*Šāmôr* *ʾet*-*ḥōdeš* *hāʾābîb* *wəʿāśîtā* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *kî* *bəḥōdeš* *hāʾābîb* *hôṣîʾăkā* *YHWH* *ʾělōheykā* *mimmiṣrayim* *lāylâ*", "grammar": { "*Šāmôr*": "infinitive absolute - observe/keep (imperative force)", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - month of", "*hāʾābîb*": "definite article + masculine noun - the Abib/spring", "*wəʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall make/do", "*pesaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*bəḥōdeš*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in month of", "*hāʾābîb*": "definite article + masculine noun - the Abib/spring", "*hôṣîʾăkā*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he brought you out", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾělōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*mimmiṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt", "*lāylâ*": "masculine singular noun - night" }, "variants": { "*Šāmôr*": "observe/keep/guard/watch", "*ʾābîb*": "spring/green ears (of grain)/early ripening", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover (sacrifice/festival)", "*hôṣîʾăkā*": "brought you out/led you forth" } }
  • John 5:1 : 1 { "verseID": "John.5.1", "source": "Μετὰ ταῦτα ἦν ἑορτὴ τῶν Ἰουδαίων· καὶ ἀνέβη ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα.", "text": "After *tauta* was *heortē* of the *Ioudaiōn*; and *anebē* the *Iēsous* to *Hierosolyma*.", "grammar": { "*Μετὰ*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular of *eimi* - was [continuous]", "*heortē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*Ioudaiōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *anabainō* - went up", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hierosolyma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*tauta*": "these things/these matters", "*heortē*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judea" } }
  • Exod 12:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.6", "source": "וְהָיָ֤ה לָכֶם֙ לְמִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת עַ֣ד אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֑ה וְשָׁחֲט֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ כֹּ֛ל קְהַ֥ל עֲדַֽת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבָּֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* *lākem* *lə-mišmeret* *ʿad* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* *la-ḥōdeš* *ha-zeh* *wə-šāḥăṭû* *ʾōtô* *kōl* *qəhal* *ʿădat*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *bên* *hā-ʿarbāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you (plural)", "*lə-mišmeret*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for safekeeping/custody", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "number, feminine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "number, masculine - ten (forms fourteenth with previous word)", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the month", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*wə-šāḥăṭû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they shall slaughter", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him/it", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/whole of", "*qəhal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - assembly of", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hā-ʿarbāyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings" }, "variants": { "*mišmeret*": "safekeeping/guard/watch/custody", "*qəhal*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*bên hā-ʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/at dusk" } } 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.7", "source": "וְלָֽקְחוּ֙ מִן־הַדָּ֔ם וְנָ֥תְנ֛וּ עַל־שְׁתֵּ֥י הַמְּזוּזֹ֖ת וְעַל־הַמַּשְׁק֑וֹף עַ֚ל הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־יֹאכְל֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בָּהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-lāqəḥû* *min*-*ha-dām* *wə-nātnû* *ʿal*-*štê* *ha-məzûzōt* *wə-ʿal*-*ha-mašqôp* *ʿal* *ha-bāttîm* *ʾăšer*-*yōʾkəlû* *ʾōtô* *bāhem*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqəḥû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall take", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-dām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood", "*wə-nātnû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they shall put", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*štê*": "number, feminine dual construct - two of", "*ha-məzûzōt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the doorposts", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*ha-mašqôp*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the lintel", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*ha-bāttîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the houses", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall eat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him/it", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in them" }, "variants": { "*wə-lāqəḥû*": "and they shall take/get/receive", "*wə-nātnû*": "and they shall put/place/set/apply", "*məzûzōt*": "doorposts/door frames/side posts", "*mašqôp*": "lintel/upper doorpost" } } 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.8", "source": "וְאָכְל֥וּ אֶת־הַבָּשָׂ֖ר בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַזֶּ֑ה צְלִי־אֵ֣שׁ וּמַצּ֔וֹת עַל־מְרֹרִ֖ים יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾākəlû* *ʾet*-*ha-bāśār* *ba-laylâ* *ha-zeh* *ṣəlî*-*ʾēš* *û-maṣṣôt* *ʿal*-*mərōrîm* *yōʾkəluhû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾākəlû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall eat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-bāśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the flesh/meat", "*ba-laylâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the night", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*ṣəlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - roasted of", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*û-maṣṣôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and unleavened bread", "*ʿal*": "preposition - with/upon", "*mərōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bitter herbs", "*yōʾkəluhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they shall eat it" }, "variants": { "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*ṣəlî-ʾēš*": "roasted with fire/fire-roasted", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/matzot", "*mərōrîm*": "bitter herbs/bitter things" } } 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.9", "source": "אַל־תֹּאכְל֤וּ מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ נָ֔א וּבָשֵׁ֥ל מְבֻשָּׁ֖ל בַּמָּ֑יִם כִּ֣י אִם־צְלִי־אֵ֔שׁ רֹאשׁ֥וֹ עַל־כְּרָעָ֖יו וְעַל־קִרְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ʾal*-*tōʾkəlû* *mimmennû* *nāʾ* *û-bāšēl* *məbuššāl* *ba-māyim* *kî* *ʾim*-*ṣəlî*-*ʾēš* *rōʾšô* *ʿal*-*kərāʿāyw* *wə-ʿal*-*qirbô*", "grammar": { "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*tōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*nāʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - raw/rare", "*û-bāšēl*": "conjunction + adjective/infinitive absolute, masculine singular - and boiled", "*məbuššāl*": "pual participle, masculine singular - cooked/boiled", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*kî*": "conjunction - but/for", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*ṣəlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - roasted of", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its head", "*ʿal*": "preposition - with", "*kərāʿāyw*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its legs", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and with", "*qirbô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its inner parts" }, "variants": { "*nāʾ*": "raw/rare/uncooked", "*bāšēl məbuššāl*": "thoroughly boiled/cooked by boiling", "*qirbô*": "its inner parts/entrails/inward parts" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.10", "source": "וְלֹא־תוֹתִ֥ירוּ מִמֶּ֖נּוּ עַד־בֹּ֑קֶר וְהַנֹּתָ֥ר מִמֶּ֛נּוּ עַד־בֹּ֖קֶר בָּאֵ֥שׁ תִּשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃", "text": "*wə-lōʾ*-*tôtîrû* *mimmennû* *ʿad*-*bōqer* *wə-ha-nōtār* *mimmennû* *ʿad*-*bōqer* *bā-ʾēš* *tiśrōpû*", "grammar": { "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tôtîrû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall leave", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*wə-ha-nōtār*": "conjunction + definite article + niphal participle, masculine singular - and that which remains", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the fire", "*tiśrōpû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall burn" }, "variants": { "*tôtîrû*": "leave/leave over/leave remaining", "*nōtār*": "that which remains/leftover/remnant", "*tiśrōpû*": "burn/consume with fire" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.11", "source": "וְכָכָה֮ תֹּאכְל֣וּ אֹתוֹ֒ מָתְנֵיכֶ֣ם חֲגֻרִ֔ים נֽ͏ַעֲלֵיכֶם֙ בְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם וּמַקֶּלְכֶ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם אֹתוֹ֙ בְּחִפָּז֔וֹן פֶּ֥סַח ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-kākâ* *tōʾkəlû* *ʾōtô* *motnêkem* *ḥăgurîm* *naʿălêkem* *bə-raglêkem* *û-maqqelkem* *bə-yedkem* *wa-ʾăkaltem* *ʾōtô* *bə-ḥippāzôn* *pesaḥ* *hûʾ* *la-Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*wə-kākâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and thus", "*tōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*motnêkem*": "noun, masculine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your loins", "*ḥăgurîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - girded/belted", "*naʿălêkem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sandals", "*bə-raglêkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - on your feet", "*û-maqqelkem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your staff", "*bə-yedkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your hand", "*wa-ʾăkaltem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall eat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*bə-ḥippāzôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in haste", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - passover", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it is", "*la-Yhwh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for the LORD" }, "variants": { "*motnêkem ḥăgurîm*": "your loins girded/your waist belted/ready for travel", "*ḥippāzôn*": "haste/hurry/trepidation", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passing over" } } 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.12", "source": "וְעָבַרְתִּ֣י בְאֶֽרֶץ־מִצְרַיִם֮ בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַזֶּה֒ וְהִכֵּיתִ֤י כָל־בְּכוֹר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם מֵאָדָ֖ם וְעַד־בְּהֵמָ֑ה וּבְכָל־אֱלֹהֵ֥י מִצְרַ֛יִם אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥ה שְׁפָטִ֖ים אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿābarttî* *bə-ʾereṣ*-*Miṣrayim* *ba-laylâ* *ha-zeh* *wə-hikkêtî* *kol*-*bəkôr* *bə-ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* *mē-ʾādām* *wə-ʿad*-*bəhēmâ* *û-bə-kol*-*ʾĕlōhê* *Miṣrayim* *ʾeʿĕśeh* *šəpāṭîm* *ʾănî* *Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿābarttî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will pass", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ba-laylâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the night", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*wə-hikkêtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will strike", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - every", "*bəkôr*": "noun, masculine singular - firstborn", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mē-ʾādām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from man", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*bəhēmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - beast/animal", "*û-bə-kol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and against all", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will execute", "*šəpāṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - I", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿābarttî*": "and I will pass through/go through/traverse", "*wə-hikkêtî*": "and I will strike/smite/kill", "*bəkôr*": "firstborn/first-born son", "*šəpāṭîm*": "judgments/acts of judgment/punishments" } } 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.13", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ הַדָּ֨ם לָכֶ֜ם לְאֹ֗ת עַ֤ל הַבָּתִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַתֶּ֣ם שָׁ֔ם וְרָאִ֙יתִי֙ אֶת־הַדָּ֔ם וּפָסַחְתִּ֖י עֲלֵכֶ֑ם וְלֹֽא־יִֽהְיֶ֨ה בָכֶ֥ם נֶ֙גֶף֙ לְמַשְׁחִ֔ית בְּהַכֹּתִ֖י בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* *ha-dām* *lākem* *lə-ʾôt* *ʿal* *ha-bāttîm* *ʾăšer* *ʾattem* *šām* *wə-rāʾîtî* *ʾet*-*ha-dām* *û-pāsaḥtî* *ʿălêkem* *wə-lōʾ*-*yihyeh* *bākem* *negep* *lə-mašḥît* *bə-hakkōtî* *bə-ʾereṣ* *Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and shall be", "*ha-dām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you", "*lə-ʾôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a sign", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*ha-bāttîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the houses", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*wə-rāʾîtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will see", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-dām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood", "*û-pāsaḥtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will pass over", "*ʿălêkem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - over you", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - shall be", "*bākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - among you", "*negep*": "noun, masculine singular - plague", "*lə-mašḥît*": "preposition + hiphil participle, masculine singular - for destruction", "*bə-hakkōtî*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - in my striking", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/token", "*pāsaḥtî*": "I will pass over/skip over/protect", "*negep*": "plague/blow/striking/death", "*mašḥît*": "destroyer/destruction/that which destroys" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.14", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ הַיּ֨וֹם הַזֶּ֤ה לָכֶם֙ לְזִכָּר֔וֹן וְחַגֹּתֶ֥ם אֹת֖וֹ חַ֣ג לַֽיהוָ֑ה לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם חֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם תְּחָגֻּֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* *ha-yôm* *ha-zeh* *lākem* *lə-zikkārôn* *wə-ḥaggōtem* *ʾōtô* *ḥag* *la-Yhwh* *lə-dōrōtêkem* *ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām* *təḥāgguhû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and shall be", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you", "*lə-zikkārôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for a memorial", "*wə-ḥaggōtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall celebrate", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*ḥag*": "noun, masculine singular - feast", "*la-Yhwh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for the LORD", "*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - throughout your generations", "*ḥuqqat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - statute of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/everlasting", "*təḥāgguhû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall celebrate it" }, "variants": { "*zikkārôn*": "memorial/remembrance/commemoration", "*ḥaggōtem*": "you shall celebrate/observe/keep a feast", "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*ḥuqqat ʿôlām*": "everlasting statute/perpetual ordinance" } }
  • Lev 23:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.5", "source": "בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ בֵּ֣ין הָעַרְבָּ֑יִם פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ba-ḥōdeš* *hāriʾšôn* *bə-ʾarbāʿāh* *ʿāśār* *la-ḥōdeš* *bên* *hāʿarbāyim* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ba-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - in the month", "*hāriʾšôn*": "article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the first", "*bə-ʾarbāʿāh*": "preposition + cardinal number, feminine - on the fourteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number: fourteenth)", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - to/of the month", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hāʿarbāyim*": "article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*bên* *hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/during dusk", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover/passing over" } }
  • Lev 23:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.23.7", "source": "בַּיּוֹם֙ הָֽרִאשׁ֔וֹן מִקְרָא־קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "*bayyôm* *hāriʾšôn* *miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš* *yihyeh* *lāḵem* *kol*-*məleʾḵet* *ʿăḇōdāh* *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*bayyôm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*hāriʾšôn*": "article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the first", "*miqrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - convocation/assembly of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacredness", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be/will be", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - all/any of", "*məleʾḵet*": "noun, feminine singular, construct - work/labor of", "*ʿăḇōdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - service/labor/servile work", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do/perform" }, "variants": { "*miqrāʾ*-*qōdeš*": "holy convocation/sacred assembly/holy gathering", "*məleʾḵet* *ʿăḇōdāh*": "servile work/laborious work/ordinary work" } }
  • John 12:1 : 1 { "verseID": "John.12.1", "source": "¶Ὁ οὖν Ἰησοῦς πρὸ ἓξ ἡμερῶν τοῦ πάσχα ἦλθεν εἰς Βηθανίαν, ὅπου ἦν Λάζαρος ὁ τεθνηκώς, ὃν ἤγειρεν ἐκ νεκρῶν.", "text": "The *oun* *Iēsous* *pro* six *hēmerōn* of the *pascha* *ēlthen* into *Bēthanian*, where was *Lazaros* the having died, whom he *ēgeiren* from *nekrōn*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/so", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - days", "*pascha*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Passover", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came/went", "*Bēthanian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bethany", "*Lazaros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lazarus", "*tethneōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having died", "*ēgeiren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - raised/lifted up", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead (ones)" }, "variants": { "*oun*": "therefore/so/then/consequently", "*pro*": "before/in front of", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived", "*ēgeiren*": "raised/lifted up/awakened" } }
  • John 13:1 : 1 { "verseID": "John.13.1", "source": "¶Πρὸ δὲ τῆς ἑορτῆς τοῦ πάσχα, εἰδὼς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι ἐλήλυθεν αὐτοῦ ἡ ὥρα ἵνα μεταβῇ ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου τούτου πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα, ἀγαπήσας τοὺς ἰδίους τοὺς ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ, εἰς τέλος ἠγάπησεν αὐτούς.", "text": "*Pro* *de* the *heortēs* of the *pascha*, *eidōs* the *Iēsous* that *elēlythen* his the *hōra* *hina* *metabē* from the *kosmou* this *pros* the *Patera*, *agapēsas* the *idious* those in the *kosmō*, unto *telos* *ēgapēsen* them.", "grammar": { "*Pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*heortēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*pascha*": "genitive, neuter, singular - passover", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing/having known", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*elēlythen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has come", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*metabē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might depart/pass over", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - world/universe/order", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*agapēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having loved", "*idious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - his own/his own people", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - world/universe/order", "*telos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - end/goal/completion", "*ēgapēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he loved" }, "variants": { "*Pro*": "before/in front of", "*de*": "but/and/now (transitional)", "*heortēs*": "feast/festival", "*pascha*": "passover/passover lamb", "*eidōs*": "knowing/being aware/having recognized", "*elēlythen*": "has come/has arrived", "*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time", "*hina*": "in order that/so that/that", "*metabē*": "depart/pass over/transfer", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/realm/human society", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*agapēsas*": "having loved/having shown love", "*idious*": "his own/his own people/those belonging to him", "*telos*": "end/ultimate purpose/completion/perfectly", "*ēgapēsen*": "loved/showed love" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 13{ "verseID": "John.2.13", "source": "Καὶ ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ πάσχα τῶν Ἰουδαίων, καὶ ἀνέβη εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ὁ Ἰησοῦς,", "text": "And *engys* *ēn* the *pascha* of the *Ioudaiōn*, and *anebē* into *Hierosolyma* the *Iēsous*,", "grammar": { "*engys*": "adverb - near/at hand", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*anebē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - went up/ascended", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem [treated as singular]", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*engys*": "near/at hand/approaching", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended/journeyed up" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Luke.22.1", "source": "¶Ἤγγιζεν δὲ ἡ ἑορτὴ τῶν ἀζύμων, ἡ λεγομένη Πάσχα.", "text": "¶ *Ēngizen* *de* the *heortē* of the *azymōn*, the [one] *legomenē* *Pascha*.", "grammar": { "*Ēngizen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was drawing near/approaching", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*heortē*": "nominative feminine singular - feast/festival", "*azymōn*": "genitive plural neuter - of unleavened [bread]", "*legomenē*": "present passive participle, nominative feminine singular - being called/named", "*Pascha*": "nominative neuter singular - Passover" }, "variants": { "*Ēngizen*": "was approaching/drawing near/coming close", "*azymōn*": "unleavened bread/unleavened things" } }

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    54{ "verseID": "John.11.54", "source": "Ἰησοῦς οὖν οὐκέτι παρρησίᾳ περιεπάτει ἐν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις· ἀλλὰ ἀπῆλθεν ἐκεῖθεν εἰς τὴν χώραν ἐγγὺς τῆς ἐρήμου, εἰς Ἐφραῒμ λεγομένην πόλιν, κἀκεῖ διέτριβεν μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Iēsous oun ouketi parrēsia periepatei en tois Ioudaiois; alla apēlthen ekeithen eis tēn chōran engys tēs erēmou, eis Ephraim legomenēn polin, kakei dietriben meta tōn mathētōn autou*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/no more", "*parrēsia*": "dative feminine singular - openly/publicly/boldly", "*periepatei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was walking about", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among/in", "*tois Ioudaiois*": "dative masculine plural - the Jews", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he departed/went away", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*tēn chōran*": "accusative feminine singular - the region/country", "*engys*": "adverb - near", "*tēs erēmou*": "genitive feminine singular - the wilderness/desert", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*Ephraim*": "accusative proper noun - Ephraim", "*legomenēn*": "present passive participle, accusative feminine singular - being called", "*polin*": "accusative feminine singular - city", "*kakei*": "conjunction and adverb (kai + ekei) - and there", "*dietriben*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was staying/remaining", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*tōn mathētōn*": "genitive masculine plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive masculine singular - of him/his" }, "variants": { "*parrēsia*": "openly/publicly/boldly/freely", "*periepatei*": "walked/went about/conducted himself", "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/left", "*chōran*": "region/country/territory", "*erēmou*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited region", "*legomenēn*": "called/named", "*dietriben*": "remained/stayed/spent time" } }

    55{ "verseID": "John.11.55", "source": "¶Ἦν δὲ ἐγγὺς τὸ πάσχα τῶν Ἰουδαίων: καὶ ἀνέβησαν πολλοὶ εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ἐκ τῆς χώρας πρὸ τοῦ πάσχα, ἵνα ἁγνίσωσιν ἑαυτούς.", "text": "*Ēn de engys to pascha tōn Ioudaiōn: kai anebēsan polloi eis Hierosolyma ek tēs chōras pro tou pascha, hina hagnisōsin heautous*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*engys*": "adverb - near", "*to pascha*": "nominative neuter singular - the Passover", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Jews", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*anebēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they went up", "*polloi*": "nominative masculine plural - many", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative neuter plural - Jerusalem", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of/from", "*tēs chōras*": "genitive feminine singular - the country/region", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*tou pascha*": "genitive neuter singular - the Passover", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - in order that/so that", "*hagnisōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might purify", "*heautous*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative masculine plural - themselves" }, "variants": { "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*anebēsan*": "went up/ascended/journeyed up", "*chōras*": "country/region/territory", "*hagnisōsin*": "purify/cleanse/sanctify" } }

    56{ "verseID": "John.11.56", "source": "Ἐζήτουν οὖν τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ ἔλεγον μετʼ ἀλλήλων, ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ ἑστηκότες, Τί δοκεῖ ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐ μὴ ἔλθῃ εἰς τὴν ἑορτήν;", "text": "*Ezētoun oun ton Iēsoun, kai elegon met' allēlōn, en tō hierō hestēkotes, Ti dokei hymin, hoti ou mē elthē eis tēn heortēn*?", "grammar": { "*ezētoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were seeking", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were saying", "*met' allēlōn*": "preposition + reciprocal pronoun, genitive - with one another", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō hierō*": "dative neuter singular - the temple", "*hestēkotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative masculine plural - standing/having stood", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative neuter singular - what", "*dokei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - seems/thinks", "*hymin*": "personal pronoun, dative plural - to you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ou mē*": "emphatic negation - certainly not", "*elthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might come", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*tēn heortēn*": "accusative feminine singular - the feast" }, "variants": { "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/looking for/searching for", "*elegon*": "were saying/speaking/telling", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*hestēkotes*": "standing/having stood", "*dokei*": "seems/thinks/appears", "*ou mē*": "certainly not/by no means", "*elthē*": "might come/arrive/appear", "*heortēn*": "feast/festival" } }

  • 79%

    17{ "verseID": "Matthew.26.17", "source": "¶Τῇ δὲ πρώτῃ τῶν ἀζύμων προσῆλθον οἱ μαθηταὶ τῷ Ἰησοῦ, λέγοντες αὐτῷ, Ποῦ θέλεις ἑτοιμάσωμέν σοι φαγεῖν τὸ πάσχα;", "text": "¶On the *de* first of the *azymōn* *prosēlthon* the *mathētai* to the *Iēsou*, *legontes* to him, Where *theleis* we should *hetoimasōmen* for you *phagein* the *pascha*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*azymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of unleavened bread", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they came to/approached", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus", "*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*theleis*": "present, 2nd singular, active - you wish/want", "*hetoimasōmen*": "aorist, 1st plural, subjunctive, active - we should prepare", "*phagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to eat", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover" }, "variants": { "*azymōn*": "unleavened bread/feast of unleavened bread", "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached", "*theleis*": "wish/want/desire", "*hetoimasōmen*": "should prepare/make ready", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover meal" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Matthew.26.18", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Ὑπάγετε εἰς τὴν πόλιν πρὸς τὸν δεῖνα, καὶ εἴπατε αὐτῷ, Ὁ Διδάσκαλος λέγει, Ὁ καιρός μου ἐγγύς ἐστιν· πρὸς σὲ ποιῶ τὸ πάσχα μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν μου.", "text": "He *de* *eipen*, *Hypagete* into the *polin* *pros* the *deina*, and *eipate* to him, The *Didaskalos* *legei*, The *kairos* of me *engys* *estin*; *pros* you I *poiō* the *pascha* with the *mathētōn* of me.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Hypagete*": "present, 2nd plural, imperative, active - go", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*deina*": "accusative, masculine, singular - certain one/such a one", "*eipate*": "aorist, 2nd plural, imperative, active - say/tell", "*Didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*kairos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - time/appointed time", "*engys*": "adverb - near", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*poiō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I make/celebrate", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples" }, "variants": { "*Hypagete*": "go/depart", "*polin*": "city/town", "*deina*": "certain one/such a one/so and so", "*Didaskalos*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*kairos*": "time/appointed time/season", "*engys*": "near/at hand", "*poiō*": "make/celebrate/keep", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover meal" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Matthew.26.19", "source": "Καὶ ἐποίησαν οἱ μαθηταὶ ὡς συνέταξεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· καὶ ἡτοίμασαν τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "And *epoiēsan* the *mathētai* as *synetaxen* to them the *Iēsous*; and they *hētoimasan* the *pascha*.", "grammar": { "*epoiēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they did/made", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*synetaxen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - directed/ordered", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hētoimasan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they prepared", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover" }, "variants": { "*epoiēsan*": "did/made", "*synetaxen*": "directed/ordered/appointed", "*hētoimasan*": "prepared/made ready", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover meal" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Matthew.26.20", "source": "Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, ἀνέκειτο μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "*Opsias* *de* *genomenēs*, he *anekeito* with the *dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*Opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*genomenēs*": "aorist, middle/passive, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come/arrived", "*anekeito*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle/passive - was reclining/sitting at table", "*dōdeka*": "cardinal number - twelve" }, "variants": { "*Opsias*": "evening/late hour", "*genomenēs*": "having come/arrived/occurred", "*anekeito*": "was reclining/sitting at table" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "John.5.1", "source": "Μετὰ ταῦτα ἦν ἑορτὴ τῶν Ἰουδαίων· καὶ ἀνέβη ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα.", "text": "After *tauta* was *heortē* of the *Ioudaiōn*; and *anebē* the *Iēsous* to *Hierosolyma*.", "grammar": { "*Μετὰ*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular of *eimi* - was [continuous]", "*heortē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*Ioudaiōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular of *anabainō* - went up", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hierosolyma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*tauta*": "these things/these matters", "*heortē*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judea" } }

  • Luke 22:7-9
    3 verses
    78%

    7{ "verseID": "Luke.22.7", "source": "¶Ἦλθεν δὲ ἡ ἡμέρα τῶν ἀζύμων, ἐν ᾗ ἔδει θύεσθαι τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "¶ *Ēlthen* *de* the *hēmera* of the *azymōn*, in which *edei* *thyesthai* the *pascha*.", "grammar": { "*Ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hēmera*": "nominative feminine singular - day", "*azymōn*": "genitive plural neuter - of unleavened [bread]", "*hē*": "dative feminine singular relative pronoun - which", "*edei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - it was necessary", "*thyesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be sacrificed", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [lamb]" }, "variants": { "*Ēlthen*": "came/arrived", "*azymōn*": "unleavened bread/unleavened things", "*edei*": "it was necessary/one had to/must", "*thyesthai*": "to be sacrificed/slaughtered" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Luke.22.8", "source": "Καὶ ἀπέστειλεν Πέτρον καὶ Ἰωάννην, εἰπών, Πορευθέντες ἑτοιμάσατε ἡμῖν τὸ πάσχα, ἵνα φάγωμεν.", "text": "And *apesteilen* *Petron* and *Iōannēn*, *eipōn*, *Poreuthentes* *hetoimasate* for us the *pascha*, *hina* we may *phagōmen*.", "grammar": { "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he sent", "*Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - Peter", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative masculine singular - John", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having said", "*Poreuthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having gone", "*hetoimasate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - prepare", "*hēmin*": "dative plural - for us", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [meal]", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*phagōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - we may eat" }, "variants": { "*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched", "*eipōn*": "having said/spoken", "*Poreuthentes*": "having gone/traveled/departed", "*hetoimasate*": "prepare/make ready", "*phagōmen*": "may eat/consume" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Luke.22.9", "source": "Οἱ δὲ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Ποῦ θέλεις ἑτοιμάσομεν;", "text": "They *de* *eipon* to him, Where *theleis* we shall *hetoimasomen*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they said", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular - to him", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*theleis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you wish/want", "*hetoimasomen*": "future active indicative, 1st plural - we will prepare" }, "variants": { "*eipon*": "said/spoke", "*theleis*": "you wish/want/desire", "*hetoimasomen*": "we will prepare/make ready" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "John.7.2", "source": "Ἦν δὲ ἐγγὺς ἡ ἑορτὴ τῶν Ἰουδαίων ἡ σκηνοπηγία.", "text": "*Ēn* *de* near the *heortē* of the *Ioudaiōn* the *skēnopēgia*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*heortē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews/Judeans", "*skēnopēgia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - tabernacles" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]", "*heortē*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*skēnopēgia*": "tabernacles/booths/tents [festival]" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "John.6.5", "source": "Ἐπάρας οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς, καὶ θεασάμενος ὅτι πολὺς ὄχλος ἔρχεται πρὸς αὐτόν, λέγει πρὸς τὸν Φίλιππον, Πόθεν ἀγοράσομεν ἄρτους, ἵνα φάγωσιν οὗτοι;", "text": "*Eparas oun* the *Iēsous* the *ophthalmous*, and *theasamenos* that *polus ochlos erchetai pros* him, *legei pros* the *Philippon*, From where *agorasomen artous*, that might *phagōsin houtoi*?", "grammar": { "*eparas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having lifted up", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*theasamenos*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, middle - having seen/observed", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*polus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*erchetai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle/passive - is coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says/is saying", "*Philippon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*pothen*": "interrogative adverb - from where", "*agorasomen*": "future, 1st plural, active - we shall buy", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*phagōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural, active - they might eat", "*houtoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - these" }, "variants": { "*eparas*": "having lifted up/raised", "*theasamenos*": "having observed/seen/beheld", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude", "*erchetai*": "is coming/approaches", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*agorasomen*": "shall buy/purchase", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*phagōsin*": "might eat/consume" } }

  • Mark 14:1-2
    2 verses
    76%

    1{ "verseID": "Mark.14.1", "source": "¶Ἦν δὲ τὸ πάσχα, καὶ τὰ ἄζυμα μετὰ δύο ἡμέρας: καὶ ἐζήτουν οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς πῶς αὐτὸν ἐν δόλῳ, κρατήσαντες ἀποκτείνωσιν.", "text": "¶Was *de* the *pascha*, and the *azyma* after two *hēmeras*: and *ezētoun* the *archiereis* and the *grammateis* how him in *dolō*, having *kratēsantes* they might *apokteinōsin*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd person singular - was [continuous action]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*azyma*": "nominative, neuter, plural - Unleavened Bread [festival]", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - were seeking [continuous action]", "*archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes", "*dolō*": "dative, masculine, singular - deceit/cunning [instrumental]", "*kratēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seized/arrested", "*apokteinōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might kill" }, "variants": { "*pascha*": "Passover [feast/lamb]", "*azyma*": "Unleavened Bread [festival/bread]", "*dolō*": "deceit/cunning/trickery/craft", "*kratēsantes*": "having seized/arrested/captured/taken hold of", "*apokteinōsin*": "kill/put to death" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Mark.14.2", "source": "Ἔλεγον δέ, Μὴ ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ, μήποτε θόρυβος ἔσται τοῦ λαοῦ.", "text": "*Elegon de*, *Mē* in the *heortē*, *mēpote* *thorybos* *estai* of the *laou*.", "grammar": { "*Elegon*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were saying [continuous action]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Mē*": "negative particle - not [prohibition]", "*heortē*": "dative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*mēpote*": "conjunction - lest/so that not", "*thorybos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - uproar/tumult/disturbance", "*estai*": "future, 3rd person singular - will be", "*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - people" }, "variants": { "*Mē*": "not [prohibition]", "*heortē*": "feast/festival", "*mēpote*": "lest/so that not/perhaps", "*thorybos*": "uproar/tumult/disturbance/riot", "*laou*": "people/nation/crowd" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "John.6.3", "source": "Ἀνῆλθεν δὲ εἰς τὸ ὄρος ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ ἐκεῖ ἐκάθητο μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*De* *anēlthen* into the *oros* the *Iēsous*, and there *ekathēto* with the *mathētōn* of him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*anēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - went up", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle - was sitting", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*anēlthen*": "went up/ascended", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mountainous region", "*ekathēto*": "was sitting/was seated/remained" } }

  • Matt 26:1-2
    2 verses
    76%

    1{ "verseID": "Matthew.26.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐγένετο, ὅτε ἐτέλεσεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πάντας τοὺς λόγους τούτους, εἶπεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ,", "text": "¶And *egeneto*, when *etelesen* the *Iēsous* all the *logous* these, *eipen* to the *mathētais* of him,", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, deponent - it came to pass/happened", "*etelesen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - he finished/completed", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words/sayings", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - he said", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples/students" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "came to pass/happened/occurred", "*etelesen*": "finished/completed/ended", "*logous*": "words/sayings/messages" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Matthew.26.2", "source": "Οἴδατε ὅτι μετὰ δύο ἡμέρας τὸ πάσχα γίνεται, καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται εἰς τὸ σταυρωθῆναι.", "text": "You *oidate* that after two *hēmeras* the *pascha* *ginetai*, and the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *paradidotai* for the *staurōthēnai*.", "grammar": { "*oidate*": "perfect with present meaning, 2nd plural, active - you know", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*ginetai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle/passive - becomes/happens", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradidotai*": "present, 3rd singular, passive - is betrayed/delivered up", "*staurōthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be crucified" }, "variants": { "*oidate*": "know/understand/perceive", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*ginetai*": "comes/happens/takes place", "*paradidotai*": "is betrayed/is delivered up/is handed over", "*staurōthēnai*": "to be crucified/to be put on a cross" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Mark.14.12", "source": "¶Καὶ τῇ πρώτῃ ἡμέρᾳ τῶν ἀζύμων, ὅτε τὸ πάσχα ἔθυον, λέγουσιν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, Ποῦ θέλεις ἀπελθόντες ἑτοιμάσωμεν ἵνα φάγῃς τὸ πάσχα;", "text": "¶And on the *prōtē hēmera* of the *azymōn*, when the *pascha ethyon*, *legousin* to him the *mathētai* of him, Where *theleis apelthontes hetoimasōmen hina phagēs* the *pascha*?", "grammar": { "*prōtē*": "dative, feminine, singular - first", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day [temporal]", "*azymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Unleavened Bread", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [lamb]", "*ethyon*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were sacrificing [customary action]", "*legousin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - they say/are saying", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*theleis*": "present active, 2nd person singular - you wish/desire", "*apelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone away", "*hetoimasōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we may prepare", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*phagēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you may eat", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [meal]" }, "variants": { "*azymōn*": "Unleavened Bread [festival/bread]", "*pascha*": "Passover [lamb/meal/feast]", "*ethyon*": "they were sacrificing/they customarily sacrificed", "*theleis*": "you wish/you desire/you want", "*hetoimasōmen*": "we may prepare/we should prepare", "*phagēs*": "you may eat/you should eat" } }

  • 74%

    16{ "verseID": "Mark.14.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐξῆλθον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἦλθον εἰς τὴν πόλιν, καὶ εὗρον καθὼς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἡτοίμασαν τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "And *exēlthon* the *mathētai* of him, and *ēlthon* into the *polin*, and *heuron kathōs eipen* to them: and *hētoimasan* the *pascha*.", "grammar": { "*exēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they went out", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they came/went", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*heuron*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they found", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - he said", "*hētoimasan*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they prepared", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [meal]" }, "variants": { "*exēlthon*": "they went out/they departed", "*ēlthon*": "they came/they went", "*heuron*": "they found/they discovered", "*kathōs*": "just as/as", "*hētoimasan*": "they prepared/they made ready", "*pascha*": "Passover [meal/feast]" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Mark.14.17", "source": "Καὶ ὀψίας γενομένης ἔρχεται μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "And *opsias genomenēs erchetai* with the *dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come [genitive absolute]", "*erchetai*": "present middle, 3rd person singular - he comes/is coming", "*dōdeka*": "genitive, masculine, plural - twelve" }, "variants": { "*opsias genomenēs*": "evening having come/when it was evening", "*erchetai*": "he comes/he is coming/he arrives" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "John.12.1", "source": "¶Ὁ οὖν Ἰησοῦς πρὸ ἓξ ἡμερῶν τοῦ πάσχα ἦλθεν εἰς Βηθανίαν, ὅπου ἦν Λάζαρος ὁ τεθνηκώς, ὃν ἤγειρεν ἐκ νεκρῶν.", "text": "The *oun* *Iēsous* *pro* six *hēmerōn* of the *pascha* *ēlthen* into *Bēthanian*, where was *Lazaros* the having died, whom he *ēgeiren* from *nekrōn*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/so", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - days", "*pascha*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Passover", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came/went", "*Bēthanian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bethany", "*Lazaros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lazarus", "*tethneōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having died", "*ēgeiren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - raised/lifted up", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead (ones)" }, "variants": { "*oun*": "therefore/so/then/consequently", "*pro*": "before/in front of", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived", "*ēgeiren*": "raised/lifted up/awakened" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "John.13.1", "source": "¶Πρὸ δὲ τῆς ἑορτῆς τοῦ πάσχα, εἰδὼς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι ἐλήλυθεν αὐτοῦ ἡ ὥρα ἵνα μεταβῇ ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου τούτου πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα, ἀγαπήσας τοὺς ἰδίους τοὺς ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ, εἰς τέλος ἠγάπησεν αὐτούς.", "text": "*Pro* *de* the *heortēs* of the *pascha*, *eidōs* the *Iēsous* that *elēlythen* his the *hōra* *hina* *metabē* from the *kosmou* this *pros* the *Patera*, *agapēsas* the *idious* those in the *kosmō*, unto *telos* *ēgapēsen* them.", "grammar": { "*Pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*heortēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*pascha*": "genitive, neuter, singular - passover", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing/having known", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*elēlythen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has come", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*metabē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might depart/pass over", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - world/universe/order", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*agapēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having loved", "*idious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - his own/his own people", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - world/universe/order", "*telos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - end/goal/completion", "*ēgapēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he loved" }, "variants": { "*Pro*": "before/in front of", "*de*": "but/and/now (transitional)", "*heortēs*": "feast/festival", "*pascha*": "passover/passover lamb", "*eidōs*": "knowing/being aware/having recognized", "*elēlythen*": "has come/has arrived", "*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time", "*hina*": "in order that/so that/that", "*metabē*": "depart/pass over/transfer", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/realm/human society", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*agapēsas*": "having loved/having shown love", "*idious*": "his own/his own people/those belonging to him", "*telos*": "end/ultimate purpose/completion/perfectly", "*ēgapēsen*": "loved/showed love" } }

  • 35{ "verseID": "Mark.6.35", "source": "Καὶ ἤδη ὥρας πολλῆς γενομένης, προσελθόντες αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, λέγουσιν, ὅτι Ἔρημός ἐστιν ὁ τόπος, καὶ ἤδη ὥρα πολλή:", "text": "And *ēdē* *hōras* *pollēs* *genomenēs*, *proselthontes* to him the *mathētai* of him, *legousin*, that *Erēmos* *estin* the *topos*, and *ēdē* *hōra* *pollē*:", "grammar": { "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hour", "*pollēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - much/late", "*genomenēs*": "aorist participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having become", "*proselthontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having approached", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*legousin*": "present, active, 3rd person, plural - they say", "*Erēmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - deserted", "*estin*": "present, active, 3rd person, singular - is", "*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour", "*pollē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - much/late" }, "variants": { "*ēdē*": "already/now/by this time", "*hōras pollēs genomenēs*": "when it was late/when much time had passed", "*proselthontes*": "having approached/having come to", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*legousin*": "they say/tell", "*Erēmos*": "deserted/isolated/uninhabited", "*topos*": "place/location", "*hōra pollē*": "late hour/much time passed" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "John.12.12", "source": "¶Τῇ ἐπαύριον ὄχλος πολὺς ὁ ἐλθὼν εἰς τὴν ἑορτήν, ἀκούσαντες ὅτι ἔρχεται ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα,", "text": "On the *epaurion* *ochlos* *polys* the one having *elthōn* to the *heortēn*, *akousantes* that *erchetai* *ho* *Iēsous* into *Hierosolyma*,", "grammar": { "*epaurion*": "dative, feminine, singular - next day", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular adjective - large/much/many", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*heortēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - comes/is coming", "*ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular article - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*epaurion*": "next day/following day", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*polys*": "large/great/many", "*elthōn*": "having come/gone", "*heortēn*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*akousantes*": "having heard/learned", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/approaches" } }

  • Lev 23:5-6
    2 verses
    72%

    5{ "verseID": "Leviticus.23.5", "source": "בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ בֵּ֣ין הָעַרְבָּ֑יִם פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ba-ḥōdeš* *hāriʾšôn* *bə-ʾarbāʿāh* *ʿāśār* *la-ḥōdeš* *bên* *hāʿarbāyim* *pesaḥ* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ba-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - in the month", "*hāriʾšôn*": "article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the first", "*bə-ʾarbāʿāh*": "preposition + cardinal number, feminine - on the fourteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number: fourteenth)", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - to/of the month", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hāʿarbāyim*": "article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - Passover", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH" }, "variants": { "*bên* *hāʿarbāyim*": "between the two evenings/at twilight/during dusk", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover/passing over" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Leviticus.23.6", "source": "וּבַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֔ה חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת לַיהוָ֑ה שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים מַצּ֥וֹת תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "*û-ḇa-ḥămiššāh* *ʿāśār* *yôm* *la-ḥōdeš* *hazzeh* *ḥag* *hammaṣṣôt* *la-YHWH* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *maṣṣôt* *tōʾḵēlû*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇa-ḥămiššāh*": "conjunction + preposition + article + cardinal number, feminine - and on the fifteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten (part of compound number: fifteenth)", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine singular - to/of the month", "*hazzeh*": "article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ḥag*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - feast/festival of", "*hammaṣṣôt*": "article + noun, feminine plural - the unleavened bread", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*šiḇʿat*": "cardinal number, construct - seven (of)", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*maṣṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*tōʾḵēlû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat" }, "variants": { "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage celebration", "*hammaṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/matzot" } }

  • 72%

    13{ "verseID": "Luke.22.13", "source": "Ἀπελθόντες δὲ, εὗρον καθὼς εἴρηκεν αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἡτοίμασαν τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "*Apelthontes* *de*, *heuron* *kathōs* *eirēken* to them: and they *hētoimasan* the *pascha*.", "grammar": { "*Apelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having departed", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*eirēken*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he had said", "*autois*": "dative masculine plural - to them", "*hētoimasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they prepared", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [meal]" }, "variants": { "*Apelthontes*": "having departed/gone away", "*heuron*": "found/discovered", "*eirēken*": "had said/spoken/told", "*hētoimasan*": "prepared/made ready" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Luke.22.14", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε ἐγένετο ἡ ὥρα, ἀνέπεσεν, καὶ οἱ δώδεκα ἀπόστολοι σὺν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And when *egeneto* the *hōra*, he *anepesen*, and the *dōdeka* *apostoloi* *syn* him.", "grammar": { "*hote*": "adverb - when", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - came/became", "*hōra*": "nominative feminine singular - hour", "*anepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he reclined", "*dōdeka*": "nominative masculine plural - twelve", "*apostoloi*": "nominative masculine plural - apostles", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular - him" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "came/became/happened", "*hōra*": "hour/time", "*anepesen*": "reclined [at table]/sat down", "*apostoloi*": "apostles/sent ones" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Luke.22.15", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἐπιθυμίᾳ ἐπεθύμησα τοῦτο τὸ πάσχα φαγεῖν μεθʼ ὑμῶν πρὸ τοῦ με παθεῖν:", "text": "And he *eipen* *pros* them, With *epithymia* I have *epethymēsa* this the *pascha* to *phagein* with you *pro* the me to *pathein*:", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*autous*": "accusative masculine plural - them", "*epithymia*": "dative feminine singular - desire", "*epethymēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I desired [Hebrew idiom: intense desire]", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [meal]", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "*meth*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - you", "*pro*": "preposition with genitive - before", "*me*": "accusative singular - me", "*pathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to suffer" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*epithymia epethymēsa*": "I have earnestly desired/with desire I have desired [Hebraic intensification]", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*pathein*": "to suffer/experience pain" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "John.4.45", "source": "Ὅτε οὖν ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν, ἐδέξαντο αὐτὸν οἱ Γαλιλαῖοι, πάντα ἑωρακότες ἃ ἐποίησεν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ: καὶ αὐτοὶ γὰρ ἦλθον εἰς τὴν ἑορτήν.", "text": "When *oun ēlthen* into the *Galilaian*, *edexanto* him the *Galilaioi*, all-things having-*heōrakotes* what he-*epoiēsen* in *Hierosolymois* in the *heortē*: and *autoi gar ēlthon* into the *heortēn*.", "grammar": { "Ὅτε": "subordinating conjunction - when", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he came", "εἰς": "preposition - into/to", "τὴν Γαλιλαίαν": "accusative, feminine, singular with article - Galilee", "*edexanto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person plural - they received/welcomed", "αὐτὸν": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "οἱ Γαλιλαῖοι": "nominative, masculine, plural with article - the Galileans", "πάντα": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*heōrakotes*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "ἃ": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - which things/that", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he did", "ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις": "preposition + dative, neuter, plural - in Jerusalem", "ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular with article - in the feast", "*autoi*": "intensive pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - themselves", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they went/came", "εἰς": "preposition - to", "τὴν ἑορτήν": "accusative, feminine, singular with article - the feast" }, "variants": { "*edexanto*": "received/welcomed/accepted", "*heōrakotes*": "having seen/having observed (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)", "*Hierosolymois*": "Jerusalem (Greek form of the name)", "*heortē*": "feast/festival (likely Passover, based on context)" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "John.12.20", "source": "¶Ἦσαν δέ τινες Ἕλληνες ἐκ τῶν ἀναβαινόντων ἵνα προσκυνήσωσιν ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ:", "text": "There *ēsan* *de* certain *Hellēnes* from those *anabainontōn* *hina* they might *proskynēsōsin* at the *heortē*:", "grammar": { "*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were", "*de*": "contrastive particle - but/and", "*Hellēnes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Greeks", "*anabainontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - going up", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that", "*proskynēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - might worship", "*heortē*": "dative, feminine, singular - feast/festival" }, "variants": { "*ēsan*": "were/existed", "*Hellēnes*": "Greeks/Gentiles/Greek-speaking Jews", "*anabainontōn*": "going up/ascending", "*proskynēsōsin*": "might worship/bow down/pay homage", "*heortē*": "feast/festival/celebration" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Matthew.26.5", "source": "Ἔλεγον δέ, Μὴ ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ, ἵνα μὴ θόρυβος γένηται ἐν τῷ λαῷ.", "text": "They were *elegon* but, Not in the *heortē*, lest *thorybos* *genētai* among the *laō*.", "grammar": { "*elegon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - they were saying", "*heortē*": "dative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*thorybos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - uproar/disturbance", "*genētai*": "aorist, 3rd singular, subjunctive, middle/passive - might arise/happen", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - people" }, "variants": { "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*heortē*": "feast/festival", "*thorybos*": "uproar/disturbance/riot", "*genētai*": "might arise/happen/occur", "*laō*": "people/crowd" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "John.6.1", "source": "Μετὰ ταῦτα ἀπῆλθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πέραν τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς Γαλιλαίας, τῆς Τιβεριάδος.", "text": "After *tauta* *apēlthen* the *Iēsous* beyond the *thalassēs* of *Galilaias*, of *Tiberiados*.", "grammar": { "*Μετὰ*": "preposition + accusative - after/behind", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these (things)", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - departed/went away", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*peran*": "adverb - beyond/across", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*Tiberiados*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Tiberias" }, "variants": { "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/left", "*thalassēs*": "sea/lake", "*Tiberiados*": "appositional genitive clarifying which sea" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "John.7.11", "source": "Οἱ οὖν Ἰουδαῖοι ἐζήτουν αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ, καὶ ἔλεγον, Ποῦ ἐστιν ἐκεῖνος;", "text": "The *oun Ioudaioi ezētoun* him in the *heortē*, and *elegon*, Where *estin ekeinos*?", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were seeking", "*heortē*": "dative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*elegon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were saying", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one" }, "variants": { "*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judea", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/looking for/searching for", "*heortē*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*elegon*": "were saying/speaking/telling", "*ekeinos*": "that one/that man/he" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "John.19.14", "source": "Ἦν δὲ Παρασκευὴ τοῦ πάσχα, ὥρα δὲ ὡσεὶ ἕκτη: καὶ λέγει τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις, Ἴδε ὁ Βασιλεὺς ὑμῶν!", "text": "*Ēn de Paraskeuē tou pascha*, *hōra de hōsei hektē*: and *legei* to the *Ioudaiois*, *Ide ho Basileus* of you!", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - it was", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*Paraskeuē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Preparation/Friday", "*tou pascha*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Passover", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour", "*de*": "particle, contrastive - and/but", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*hektē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sixth", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Jews/Judeans", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see/look", "*ho Basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the King" }, "variants": { "*Paraskeuē*": "Preparation Day/Friday/Day of Preparation", "*tou pascha*": "of the Passover", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/nearly", "*hektē*": "sixth [hour = noon or 6am depending on time reckoning]", "*Ide*": "behold/look/see", "*Basileus*": "King/ruler/sovereign" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Luke.6.1", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν σαββάτῳ δευτεροπρώτῳ, διαπορεύεσθαι αὐτὸν διὰ τῶν σπορίμων· καὶ ἔτιλλον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ τοὺς στάχυας, καὶ ἤσθιον, ψώχοντες ταῖς χερσίν.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* in *sabbatō* *deuteroprōtō*, *diaporeuesthai* him through the *sporimōn*; and *etillon* the *mathētai* of-him the *stachyas*, and *ēsthion*, *psōchontes* with-the *chersin*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*deuteroprōtō*": "dative, neuter, singular adjective - second-first/second primary", "*diaporeuesthai*": "present, infinitive, middle - to pass through/journey through", "*sporimōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - grain fields/sown fields", "*etillon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were plucking/pulling", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/learners", "*stachyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - heads of grain/ears of corn", "*ēsthion*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were eating", "*psōchontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - rubbing/grinding", "*chersin*": "dative, feminine, plural - with hands" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/came about", "*deuteroprōtō*": "second-first/second primary (a difficult term with uncertain meaning, possibly referring to the second sabbath after the first of Passover)", "*diaporeuesthai*": "to pass through/journey/travel through", "*sporimōn*": "grain fields/sown fields/cornfields", "*etillon*": "were plucking/pulling off/picking", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*stachyas*": "heads of grain/ears of corn/wheat stalks", "*psōchontes*": "rubbing/grinding/crushing" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "John.6.16", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ὀψία ἐγένετο, κατέβησαν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὴν θάλασσαν,", "text": "When *de opsia egeneto*, *katebēsan* the *mathētai* of him upon the *thalassan*,", "grammar": { "*hōs*": "conjunction - when/as", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*opsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - evening", "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - became/came", "*katebēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - went down", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/to", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*opsia*": "evening/late hour", "*egeneto*": "became/came/happened", "*katebēsan*": "went down/descended", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.21", "source": "בָּ֠רִאשׁוֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם הַפָּ֑סַח חָ֕ג שְׁבֻע֣וֹת יָמִ֔ים מַצּ֖וֹת יֵאָכֵֽל׃", "text": "In the *rishon* (first month) on *arbaah* (fourteenth) *yom* (day) to the *chodesh* (month) *yihyeh* (shall be) to you the *Pesach* (Passover), *chag* (feast) of *shavuot* (weeks) of *yamim* (days), *matzot* (unleavened bread) *yeakhel* (shall be eaten).", "grammar": { "*rishon*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'the first'", "*arbaah*": "numeral construct - 'four of'", "*yom*": "masculine singular noun - 'day'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be'", "*Pesach*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Passover'", "*chag*": "masculine singular noun - 'feast/festival'", "*shavuot*": "feminine plural construct - 'weeks of'", "*yamim*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*matzot*": "feminine plural noun - 'unleavened bread'", "*yeakhel*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be eaten'" }, "variants": { "*rishon*": "first month/beginning", "*Pesach*": "Passover/Paschal festival", "*chag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage", "*shavuot*": "weeks/sevens", "*matzot*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes", "*yeakhel*": "shall be eaten/must be consumed" } }

  • 52{ "verseID": "John.6.52", "source": "Ἐμάχοντο οὖν πρὸς ἀλλήλους οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, λέγοντες, Πῶς δύναται οὗτος ἡμῖν δοῦναι τὴν σάρκα φαγεῖν;", "text": "*Emachonto* *oun* *pros* one another the *Ioudaioi*, *legontes*, How *dynatai* this one to us *dounai* the *sarka* to eat?", "grammar": { "*Emachonto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd plural - were fighting/contending", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with/against", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*dynatai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - is able", "*dounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to give", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh" }, "variants": { "*Emachonto*": "were fighting/contending/arguing", "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*pros*": "with/against/toward", "*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*dynatai*": "is able/can", "*dounai*": "to give/grant", "*sarka*": "flesh/body/meat" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Joshua.5.10", "source": "וַיַּחֲנ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּגִּלְגָּ֑ל וַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּ אֶת־הַפֶּ֡סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֥וֹם לַחֹ֛דֶשׁ בָּעֶ֖רֶב בְּעַֽרְב֥וֹת יְרִיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyaḥănû* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* in *haggilgāl* and *wayyaʿăśû* *ʾeṯ* *happesaḥ* on *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* for *haḥōḏeš* in the *ʿereḇ* in *ʿarḇôṯ* *yərîḥô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaḥănû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd common plural qal imperfect - and they camped", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*haggilgāl*": "definite article + proper noun - the Gilgal", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd common plural qal imperfect - and they kept/made", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*happesaḥ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the Passover", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "number feminine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "number - ten", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*laḥōḏeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - for the month", "*bāʿereḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the evening", "*ʿarḇôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - plains of", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḥănû*": "and they camped/encamped/settled", "*haggilgāl*": "the Gilgal/the Rolling", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "and they made/kept/performed/celebrated", "*happesaḥ*": "the Passover/Paschal feast", "*ʿereḇ*": "evening/dusk/sunset", "*ʿarḇôṯ*": "plains/steppes/desert plains" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Luke.22.11", "source": "Καὶ ἐρεῖτε τῷ οἰκοδεσπότῃ τῆς οἰκίας, Λέγει σοι Ὁ Διδάσκαλος, Ποῦ ἐστιν τὸ κατάλυμα, ὅπου τὸ πάσχα μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν μου φάγω;", "text": "And you shall *ereite* to the *oikodespotē* of the *oikias*, *Legei* to you The *Didaskalos*, Where *estin* the *katalyma*, where the *pascha* with the *mathētōn* of me I may *phagō*?", "grammar": { "*ereite*": "future active indicative, 2nd plural - you will say", "*oikodespotē*": "dative masculine singular - master of the house", "*oikias*": "genitive feminine singular - of the house", "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*soi*": "dative singular - to you", "*Didaskalos*": "nominative masculine singular - Teacher", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*katalyma*": "nominative neuter singular - guest room", "*hopou*": "relative adverb - where", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [meal]", "*meta*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*mathētōn*": "genitive masculine plural - disciples", "*mou*": "genitive singular - of me", "*phagō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - I may eat" }, "variants": { "*ereite*": "you will say/tell", "*oikodespotē*": "master of house/householder", "*Legei*": "says/tells", "*Didaskalos*": "Teacher/Master", "*katalyma*": "guest room/lodging place/inn", "*phagō*": "I may eat/consume" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "John.7.14", "source": "¶Ἤδη δὲ τῆς ἑορτῆς μεσούσης ἀνέβη ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, καὶ ἐδίδασκεν.", "text": "Now *de* the *heortēs mesousēs anebē* the *Iēsous eis* the *hieron*, and *edidasken*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*heortēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of feast/festival", "*mesousēs*": "present participle, genitive, feminine, singular - being in the middle", "*anebē*": "aorist, 3rd singular - went up", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*edidasken*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was teaching" }, "variants": { "*mesousēs*": "being in the middle/halfway through", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended", "*hieron*": "temple/sanctuary", "*edidasken*": "was teaching/instructing" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Numbers.28.16", "source": "וּבַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And in the *ûbaḥōdeš* the *hārišôn*, on the *bəʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* to the *laḥōdeš*, *pesaḥ* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ûbaḥōdeš*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and in the month", "*hārišôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the first", "*bəʾarbāʿâ*": "preposition + numeral, feminine singular - on the fourteenth", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral, masculine singular - ten", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*laḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the month", "*pesaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - passover", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*ûbaḥōdeš hārišôn*": "and in the first month", "*bəʾarbāʿâ ʿāśār yôm laḥōdeš*": "on the fourteenth day of the month", "*pesaḥ*": "passover/passover sacrifice" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.17", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל הַֽנִּמְצְאִ֛ים אֶת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא וְאֶת־חַ֥ג הַמַּצּ֖וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *ʿāśāh* *bĕnê-Yiśrāʾēl* the *māṣāʾ* the *pesaḥ* in the *ʿēt* the *hîʾ* and the *ḥag* the *maṣṣôt* *šibʿat* *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāśāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - observed/celebrated", "*bĕnê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - children of Israel", "*māṣāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones found/present", "*pesaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article direct object marker - the Passover", "*ʿēt*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article and preposition - in the time", "*hîʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular with definite article - the that/same", "*ḥag*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article direct object marker - the feast/festival", "*maṣṣôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the unleavened bread", "*šibʿat*": "cardinal number construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "observed/celebrated/kept/performed", "*māṣāʾ*": "found/present/available", "*ḥag*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "John.18.28", "source": "Ἄγουσιν οὖν τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἀπὸ τοῦ Καϊάφα εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον: ἦν δὲ πρωΐ· καὶ αὐτοὶ οὐκ εἰσῆλθον εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον, ἵνα μὴ μιανθῶσιν· ἀλλʼ ἵνα φάγωσιν τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "*Agousin oun ton Iēsoun apo tou Kaiapha eis to praitōrion*: *ēn de prōi*; and they *ouk eisēlthon eis to praitōrion*, so that *mē mianthōsin*; but so that *phagōsin to pascha*.", "grammar": { "*Agousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they lead", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tou Kaiapha*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Caiaphas", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*to praitōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Praetorium", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - it was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*prōi*": "adverb - early morning", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*autoi*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - they", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eisēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - entered", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to praitōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Praetorium", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*mianthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might be defiled", "*all'*": "conjunction - but", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*phagōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might eat", "*to pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the Passover" }, "variants": { "*Agousin*": "they lead/they bring/they take", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*apo*": "from/away from", "*Kaiapha*": "Caiaphas (personal name)", "*eis*": "to/into", "*praitōrion*": "Praetorium/governor's headquarters/judgment hall", "*ēn*": "it was", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*prōi*": "early morning/dawn", "*eisēlthon*": "entered/went in", "*hina*": "so that/in order that", "*mianthōsin*": "they might be defiled/become ceremonially unclean", "*all'*": "but/rather", "*phagōsin*": "they might eat/partake of", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover meal" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Luke.14.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐγένετο, ἐν τῷ ἐλθεῖν αὐτὸν εἰς οἶκόν τινος τῶν ἀρχόντων τῶν Φαρισαίων σαββάτῳ φαγεῖν ἄρτον, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἦσαν παρατηρούμενοι αὐτόν.", "text": "And *egeneto*, in the *elthein* him into *oikon* of one of the *archonton* of the *Pharisaiōn* on *sabbatō* to *phagein arton*, and they were *paratēroumenoi* him.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular - it came to pass/happened", "*elthein*": "aorist infinitive - to go/come", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home", "*archonton*": "genitive, masculine, plural - rulers/leaders", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath day", "*phagein*": "aorist infinitive - to eat", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/meal", "*paratēroumenoi*": "present participle, middle/passive, nominative, masculine, plural - watching closely/observing" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/it came to pass/it occurred", "*elthein*": "to go/to come/to enter", "*oikon*": "house/home/household", "*archonton*": "rulers/leaders/officials", "*phagein arton*": "eat bread/have a meal/dine", "*paratēroumenoi*": "watching closely/carefully observing/scrutinizing" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Luke.6.4", "source": "Ὡς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως ἔλαβεν, καὶ ἔφαγεν καὶ ἔδωκεν καὶ τοῖς μετʼ αὐτοῦ· οὓς οὐκ ἔξεστιν φαγεῖν εἰ μὴ μόνους τοὺς ἱερεῖς;", "text": "How *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of-the *Theou*, and the *artous* of-the *protheseōs* *elaben*, and *ephagen* and *edōken* also to-those with him; which not *exestin* *phagein* if not only the *hiereis*?", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he entered/went into", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/temple", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the presentation/showbread", "*elaben*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - took/received", "*ephagen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - ate", "*edōken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*phagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to eat", "*hiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - priests" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into", "*oikon*": "house/dwelling/temple", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "of the presentation/showbread/of the setting forth", "*elaben*": "took/received/obtained", "*ephagen*": "ate/consumed", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/handed", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*hiereis*": "priests/those who perform sacred rites" } }