שמואל א׳ 21:16

Westminster Leningrad Codex (Hebrew Bible)

חֲסַר מְשֻׁגָּעִים אָנִי כִּי־הֲבֵאתֶם אֶת־זֶה לְהִשְׁתַּגֵּעַ עָלָי הֲזֶה יָבֹוא אֶל־בֵּיתִי׃ ס

ניתוח דקדוקי

הטקסט המקורי

חֲסַ֤ר מְשֻׁגָּעִים֙ אָ֔נִי כִּי־הֲבֵאתֶ֣ם אֶת־זֶ֔ה לְהִשְׁתַּגֵּ֖עַ עָלָ֑י הֲזֶ֖ה יָב֥וֹא אֶל־בֵּיתִֽי׃

תעתיק

Am I lacking mešuggāʿîm ʾānî that-you hăḇēʾtem ʾet-this one lehištaggēaʿ upon me shall this one yāḇôʾ to-my bêtî

פרטי דקדוק

*ḥăsar*: adjective, masculine singular - lacking/short of
*mešuggāʿîm*: pual participle, masculine plural - madmen/insane people
*ʾānî*: personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I
*hăḇēʾtem*: hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you brought
*ʾet*: direct object marker
*lehištaggēaʿ*: preposition + hithpael infinitive construct - to act insane
*yāḇôʾ*: qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come/enter
*bêtî*: noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my house

משמעויות מילים

*ḥăsar mešuggāʿîm*: lacking madmen/in need of insane people/short of crazy people
*hăḇēʾtem*: you brought/you have brought in
*lehištaggēaʿ*: to act insane/to behave madly/to play the madman
*yāḇôʾ*: enter/come into/be admitted to

ℹ️

על התרגום הזה

Westminster Leningrad Codex (Hebrew Bible)

שקילות פורמליתמקור: Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensiaהכי מתאים ל־: Original-language study

🎯 גישת התרגום

A diplomatic electronic edition of the Hebrew Bible aligned to the Leningrad Codex (B19A), preserving Masoretic features (consonants, vowels, cantillation, section markers, ketiv-qere). Not a translation but a faithful transcription of the manuscript tradition.

מילה-במילה

5/5

קריאות

2/5

💎 מאפיינים ייחודיים

Diplomatic alignment to Leningrad Codex (B19A): Revised from the Michigan-Claremont electronic text to conform to the photo-facsimile of the Leningrad Codex.
Full Masoretic notation: Retains consonants, vowel points, and cantillation marks for precise reading and chanting.
Ketiv-Qere handling: Encodes ketiv-qere variants present in the Masoretic tradition.
Section markers retained: BHS pe/samekh paragraph markers preserved to reflect scribal spacing, indicating major and minor sections.
Michigan-Claremont electronic text origins: Originated from the OTA-archived transcription (1987) of BHS, later refined to match Leningrad Codex.
Maintained by Westminster Hebrew Institute: Ongoing curation and maintenance by WHI, Philadelphia (whi.wts.edu/WHI).
Unbound Bible source: This digital edition was imported from The Unbound Bible repository.
Sword module support: Distribution includes a Sword module maintained by Martin Gruner.
Alan Groves encoding guidelines: Transcription follows the Supplement to the code manual for the Michigan Old Testament by Alan Groves.

✅ יתרונות

Faithful alignment to the Leningrad Codex (B19A) photo-facsimile
Includes consonants, vowel points, cantillation marks, pe/samekh markers, and ketiv-qere
Widely used standard for Hebrew Bible studies and software
Consistent electronic encoding suitable for computational analysis
Maintained by the Westminster Hebrew Institute

⚠️ שיקולים

Not a translation; Hebrew text only
Masoretic notation can reduce readability for non-specialists
Morphological divisions are not included (may be added later)
BHS paragraph markers (pe/samekh) are editorial and not present in the Leningrad Codex itself
Proper display may require specialized Hebrew fonts with cantillation support

👥 למי זה מיועד?

אידיאלי עבור

Hebrew language students
Seminary professors and scholars
Textual critics
Bible software developers
Translators comparing source texts

שקלו חלופות עבור

Casual readers
Beginners without Hebrew knowledge
Those seeking a contemporary-language Bible translation

🔄 השוואה מול

Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia (BHS)Biblia Hebraica Quinta (BHQ)English Standard Version (ESV)New American Standard Bible (NASB)Lexham English Bible (LEB)New International Version (NIV)

משאבים נוספים