Verse 3

And He shall judge among many people, and rebuke strong nations far off; and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks. Nation shall not lift up a sword against nation, neither shall they learn war anymore.

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folkeslag og avsi rettferdige dommer for mektige nasjoner langt borte. Da skal de smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Folk skal ikke heve sverd mot folk, og de skal ikke lære krig lenger.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk og irettesette sterke nasjoner langt borte; de skal smi sine sverd om til plogjern og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Folk skal ikke løfte sverd mot folk, og de skal ikke lenger lære om krig.

• Norsk King James

  Og han skal dømme mange folk og irettesette sterke nasjoner langt borte; de skal smi sine sverd om til ploger og sine spyd til beskjæringsverktøy. Folk skal ikke løfte sverd mot folk, og de skal ikke lære om krig lenger.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk og skifte rett for sterke nasjoner langt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til beskjæringskniver. Folk skal ikke løfte sverd mot hverandre og ikke lenger lære å føre krig.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folkeslag og avgjøre saker for sterke nasjoner, langt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Ingen folkeslag skal løfte sverdet mot et annet, og de skal ikke lenger lære å føre krig.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk og refse sterke nasjoner langt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Folk skal ikke løfte sverd mot folk, og de skal ikke lenger lære å føre krig.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Han skal dømme blant mange folk og irettesette mektige nasjoner langt borte. De skal smi om sine sverd til plogjern og sine spyd til beskjæringsgaffler; nasjoner skal ikke løfte sverd mot nasjoner, og de skal ikke lenger lære krig.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk og refse sterke nasjoner langt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Folk skal ikke løfte sverd mot folk, og de skal ikke lenger lære å føre krig.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk og felle dom for mektige nasjoner langt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Ingen nasjon skal løfte sverd mot en annen, og de skal ikke lenger lære krig.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  He will judge between many peoples and settle disputes for strong nations far away. They will beat their swords into plowshares and their spears into pruning hooks. Nation will not take up sword against nation, nor will they train for war anymore.

• biblecontext

  { "verseID": "Micah.4.3", "source": "וְשָׁפַ֗ט בֵּ֚ין עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים וְהוֹכִ֛יחַ לְגוֹיִ֥ם עֲצֻמִ֖ים עַד־רָח֑וֹק וְכִתְּת֨וּ חַרְבֹתֵיהֶ֜ם לְאִתִּ֗ים וַחֲנִיתֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ לְמַזְמֵר֔וֹת לֹֽא־יִשְׂא֞וּ גּ֤וֹי אֶל־גּוֹי֙ חֶ֔רֶב וְלֹא־יִלְמְד֥וּן ע֖וֹד מִלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "And *šāpaṭ* between *ʿammîm* *rabbîm* and *hôkîaḥ* to-*gôyim* *ʿăṣumîm* until-*rāḥôq*; and *kittətû* *ḥarbōtêhem* to-*ʾittîm* and-*ḥănîtōtêhem* to-*mazmerôt*; not-*yiśʾû* *gôy* to-*gôy* *ḥereb* and-not-*yilmədûn* again *milḥāmāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-šāpaṭ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will judge", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples/nations", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/great", "*wə-hôkîaḥ*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will decide/arbitrate/rebuke", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/peoples/gentiles", "*ʿăṣumîm*": "masculine plural adjective - mighty/strong/numerous", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until/as far as", "*rāḥôq*": "masculine singular adjective - far away/distant", "*wə-kittətû*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will beat/hammer", "*ḥarbōtêhem*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their swords", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for/into", "*ʾittîm*": "masculine plural noun - plowshares", "*wa-ḥănîtōtêhem*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their spears", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for/into", "*mazmerôt*": "feminine plural noun - pruning hooks", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiśʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will lift/carry/raise", "*gôy*": "masculine singular noun - nation", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*gôy*": "masculine singular noun - nation", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yilmədûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural (paragogic nun) - they will learn", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/again/anymore", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle" }, "variants": { "*šāpaṭ*": "judge/govern/vindicate", "*hôkîaḥ*": "decide/arbitrate/rebuke/reprove", "*ʿăṣumîm*": "mighty/strong/numerous", "*kittətû*": "beat/hammer/forge", "*ʾittîm*": "plowshares/mattocks", "*mazmerôt*": "pruning hooks/pruning knives", "*yiśʾû*": "lift/carry/bear/raise" } }

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk og skifte rett for mektige nasjoner fjernt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Nasjon skal ikke løfte sverd mot nasjon, og de skal ikke lenger lære å føre krig.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og han skal dømme iblandt mange Folk, og straffe stærke Hedninger indtil langt fraliggende (Stæder), og de skulle sammenslaae deres Sværd til Hakker, og deres Spyd til Segle; et Folk skal ikke opløfte Sværd imod et andet, og de skulle ikke ydermere lære (at føre) Krig.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he shall judge among many people, and rebuke strong nations afar off; and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks: nation shall not lift up a sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk og irettesette sterke nasjoner langt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til beskjæringskniver. Nasjon skal ikke løfte sverd mot nasjon, og de skal ikke lenger lære å føre krig.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk, og avgjøre for sterke nasjoner langt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Folk skal ikke løfte sverd mot folk, og de skal ikke lenger lære å føre krig.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk, og felle dom over sterke nasjoner langt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær, og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Nasjon skal ikke løfte sverd mot nasjon, og de skal ikke lenger lære å føre krig.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk, og skifte rett for sterke folkeslag langt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Folk skal ikke løfte sverd mot folk, og de skal ikke lenger lære å føre krig.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Han skal dømme mellom mange folk og skifte rett for sterke nasjoner langt borte. De skal smi sine sverd om til plogskjær og sine spyd til vingårdskniver. Folk skal ikke løfte sverde mot hverandre, og de skal ikke mer læres opp til krig.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  and shall geue sentence amonge the multitude off the Heithen, and refourme the people off farre coutrees: so that of their swerdes they shal make plowshares, and sythes off their speares. One people shall not lift vp a swerde agaynst another, yee they shall nomore lerne to fight:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And he shall iudge among many people, & rebuke mightie nations a farre off, & they shall breake their swordes into mattockes, and their speares into sithes: nation shal not lift vp a sword against nation, neither shall they learne to fight any more.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he shall iudge many people, and rebuke mightie nations of farre countreys: so that of their swordes they shal make ploughshares, and sythes of their speares: one people shall not lift vp a sworde against another, yea they shall no more learne to fight.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he shall judge among many people, and rebuke strong nations afar off; and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks: nation shall not lift up a sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  And he will judge between many peoples, And will decide concerning strong nations afar off. They will beat their swords into plowshares, And their spears into pruning hooks. Nation will not lift up sword against nation, Neither will they learn war any more.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And He hath judged between many peoples, And given a decision to mighty nations afar off, They have beaten their swords to ploughshares, And their spears to pruning-hooks, Nation lifteth not up sword unto nation, Nor do they learn war any more.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and he will judge between many peoples, and will decide concerning strong nations afar off: and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning-hooks; nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he will be judge between great peoples, and strong nations far away will be ruled by his decisions; their swords will be hammered into plough-blades and their spears into vine-knives: nations will no longer be lifting up their swords against one another, and knowledge of war will have gone for ever.

• World English Bible (2000)

  and he will judge between many peoples, and will decide concerning strong nations afar off. They will beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks. Nation will not lift up sword against nation, neither will they learn war any more.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  He will arbitrate between many peoples and settle disputes between many distant nations. They will beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks. Nations will not use weapons against other nations, and they will no longer train for war.

Referenced Verses

• Isa 2:4 : 4 And He shall judge among the nations and shall rebuke many people; and they shall beat their swords into plowshares and their spears into pruning hooks; nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war anymore.
• Matt 25:31-32 : 31 When the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then he will sit on the throne of his glory. 32 All nations will be gathered before him, and he will separate them one from another, as a shepherd divides his sheep from the goats.
• Ps 110:5-6 : 5 The Lord at your right hand will strike through kings in the day of his wrath. 6 He will judge among the nations, he will fill the places with dead bodies; he will wound the heads over many countries.
• John 16:8-9 : 8 And when he has come, he will convict the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment: 9 Of sin, because they do not believe in me; 10 Of righteousness, because I go to my Father and you see me no more; 11 Of judgment, because the ruler of this world is judged.
• Acts 17:31 : 31 Because He has appointed a day on which He will judge the world in righteousness by the Man whom He has ordained; He has given assurance of this to all by raising Him from the dead.
• Rev 19:11 : 11 And I saw heaven opened, and behold a white horse; and he who sat upon him was called Faithful and True, and in righteousness he judges and makes war.
• Rev 19:17-21 : 17 And I saw an angel standing in the sun; and he cried with a loud voice, saying to all the birds that fly in the midst of heaven, Come and gather together for the supper of the great God; 18 That you may eat the flesh of kings, and the flesh of captains, and the flesh of mighty men, and the flesh of horses, and of those who sit on them, and the flesh of all men, both free and slave, both small and great. 19 And I saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against him who sat on the horse, and against his army. 20 And the beast was captured, and with him the false prophet who worked miracles before him, with which he deceived those who had received the mark of the beast, and those who worshiped his image. These two were cast alive into a lake of fire burning with sulfur. 21 And the remnant were slain with the sword of him who sat upon the horse, which sword proceeded out of his mouth: and all the birds were filled with their flesh.
• Rev 20:8-9 : 8 And will go out to deceive the nations which are in the four corners of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together for battle; the number of whom is as the sand of the sea. 9 And they went up over the breadth of the earth and surrounded the camp of the saints and the beloved city. And fire came down from God out of heaven and devoured them.
• 1 Sam 2:10 : 10 The adversaries of the LORD shall be broken to pieces; out of heaven he shall thunder upon them: the LORD shall judge the ends of the earth; and he shall give strength to his king and exalt the horn of his anointed.
• Ps 2:5-9 : 5 Then shall he speak to them in his wrath, and distress them in his deep displeasure. 6 Yet I have set my king upon my holy hill of Zion. 7 I will declare the decree: the LORD has said to me, 'You are my Son; this day I have begotten you.' 8 Ask of me, and I shall give you the nations for your inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth for your possession. 9 You shall break them with a rod of iron; you shall dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel. 10 Be wise now therefore, O you kings: be instructed, you judges of the earth. 11 Serve the LORD with fear, and rejoice with trembling. 12 Kiss the Son, lest he be angry, and you perish from the way, when his wrath is kindled but a little. Blessed are all they that put their trust in him.
• Ps 46:9 : 9 He makes wars cease to the ends of the earth; he breaks the bow and cuts the spear in two; he burns the chariot in the fire.
• Ps 68:30-31 : 30 Rebuke the company of spearmen, the multitude of the bulls, with the calves of the people, till everyone submits himself with pieces of silver: scatter those who delight in war. 31 Princes shall come out of Egypt; Ethiopia shall soon stretch out her hands unto God.
• Ps 72:7 : 7 In his days the righteous shall flourish, and abundance of peace as long as the moon endures.
• Ps 82:8 : 8 Arise, O God, judge the earth, for You shall inherit all nations.
• Ps 96:13 : 13 Before the LORD: for he comes, for he comes to judge the earth: he shall judge the world with righteousness, and the people with his truth.
• Ps 98:9 : 9 Before the LORD, for he comes to judge the earth: with righteousness he shall judge the world, and the people with fairness.
• Ps 110:1-2 : 1 The LORD said to my Lord, Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies your footstool. 2 The LORD will send the rod of your strength out of Zion: rule in the midst of your enemies.
• Isa 9:7 : 7 Of the increase of his government and peace there will be no end, upon the throne of David and upon his kingdom, to order it and to establish it with judgment and with justice from now on even forever. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will perform this.
• Isa 11:3-9 : 3 And shall make him of quick understanding in the fear of the LORD: and he shall not judge by what his eyes see, nor reprove by what his ears hear: 4 But with righteousness he shall judge the poor, and decide with equity for the meek of the earth: and he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips he shall slay the wicked. 5 And righteousness shall be the belt of his loins, and faithfulness the belt of his waist. 6 The wolf shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the young goat; the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead them. 7 And the cow and the bear shall graze; their young ones shall lie down together: and the lion shall eat straw like the ox. 8 The nursing child shall play near the hole of the cobra, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the viper's den. 9 They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain: for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD, as the waters cover the sea.
• Isa 25:3 : 3 Therefore the strong people shall glorify You; the city of the terrible nations shall fear You.
• Isa 51:5 : 5 My righteousness is near; my salvation has gone forth, and my arms will judge the people; the islands will wait upon me, and on my arm they will trust.
• Isa 60:12 : 12 For the nation and kingdom that will not serve you shall perish, yes, those nations shall be utterly wasted.
• Isa 60:17-18 : 17 For bronze I will bring gold, and for iron I will bring silver, and for wood bronze, and for stones iron. I will also make your officers peace, and your magistrates righteousness. 18 Violence shall no longer be heard in your land, neither wasting nor destruction within your borders; but you shall call your walls Salvation and your gates Praise.
• Isa 65:25 : 25 The wolf and the lamb shall feed together, and the lion shall eat straw like the ox, and dust shall be the serpent's food. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain,' says the LORD.
• Dan 2:44 : 44 And in the days of these kings, the God of heaven shall set up a kingdom which shall never be destroyed: and the kingdom shall not be left to other people, but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand forever.
• Hos 2:18 : 18 And in that day will I make a covenant for them with the beasts of the field, and with the birds of heaven, and with the creeping things of the ground: and I will break the bow and the sword and the battle out of the earth, and will make them lie down safely.
• Joel 3:2 : 2 I will gather all nations and will bring them down to the Valley of Jehoshaphat, and I will enter into judgment with them there for my people and my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and divided my land.
• Joel 3:9-9 : 9 Proclaim this among the nations: Prepare war, wake up the mighty men, let all the men of war draw near; let them come up: 10 Beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruning hooks into spears; let the weak say, I am strong. 11 Assemble yourselves and come, all you nations, and gather yourselves together round about; cause your mighty ones to come down there, O LORD. 12 Let the nations be stirred up, and come to the Valley of Jehoshaphat, for there I will sit to judge all the surrounding nations. 13 Put in the sickle, for the harvest is ripe; come, get down, for the press is full, the vats overflow, for their wickedness is great. 14 Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision, for the day of the LORD is near in the valley of decision. 15 The sun and the moon shall be darkened, and the stars shall withdraw their shining. 16 The LORD also shall roar out of Zion and utter his voice from Jerusalem; and the heavens and the earth shall shake. But the LORD will be the hope of his people and the strength of the children of Israel.
• Mic 5:15 : 15 And I will execute vengeance in anger and fury upon the nations, such as they have not heard.
• Mic 7:16-17 : 16 The nations shall see and be confounded at all their might; they shall lay their hand upon their mouth, their ears shall be deaf. 17 They shall lick the dust like a serpent, they shall move out of their holes like worms of the earth; they shall be afraid of the LORD our God, and shall fear because of you.
• Zech 9:10 : 10 I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim, and the horse from Jerusalem, and the battle bow shall be cut off: and he shall speak peace to the nations: and his dominion shall be from sea to sea, and from the river to the ends of the earth.
• Zech 12:3-6 : 3 And in that day I will make Jerusalem a burdensome stone for all people: all who burden themselves with it shall be cut in pieces, though all the people of the earth be gathered together against it. 4 In that day, says the LORD, I will strike every horse with astonishment, and his rider with madness: and I will open my eyes on the house of Judah, and will strike every horse of the people with blindness. 5 And the governors of Judah shall say in their heart, The inhabitants of Jerusalem shall be my strength in the LORD of hosts their God. 6 In that day I will make the governors of Judah like a hearth of fire among wood, and like a torch of fire in a sheaf; and they shall devour all the people around about, on the right hand and on the left: and Jerusalem shall be inhabited again in her own place, even in Jerusalem.
• Zech 14:3 : 3 Then shall the LORD go forth, and fight against those nations, as when he fought in the day of battle.
• Zech 14:12-19 : 12 And this shall be the plague with which the LORD will smite all the people that have fought against Jerusalem; Their flesh shall consume away while they stand upon their feet, and their eyes shall consume away in their holes, and their tongue shall consume away in their mouth. 13 And it shall come to pass in that day, that a great tumult from the LORD shall be among them; and they shall seize everyone on the hand of his neighbor, and his hand shall rise up against the hand of his neighbor. 14 And Judah also shall fight at Jerusalem; and the wealth of all the nations around shall be gathered together, gold, and silver, and apparel, in great abundance. 15 And so shall be the plague of the horse, of the mule, of the camel, and of the donkey, and of all the beasts that shall be in these tents, as this plague. 16 And it shall come to pass, that everyone that is left of all the nations which came against Jerusalem shall even go up from year to year to worship the King, the LORD of hosts, and to keep the Feast of Tabernacles. 17 And it shall be, that whoever will not come up of all the families of the earth unto Jerusalem to worship the King, the LORD of hosts, even upon them shall be no rain. 18 And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, that have no rain; there shall be the plague, with which the LORD will smite the nations that come not up to keep the Feast of Tabernacles. 19 This shall be the punishment of Egypt, and the punishment of all nations that come not up to keep the Feast of Tabernacles.