{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.1", "source": "וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֥ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה עֶ֣שֶׂר יְרִיעֹ֑ת שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֗ר וּתְכֵ֤לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן֙ וְתֹלַ֣עַת שָׁנִ֔י כְּרֻבִ֛ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֖ב תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-the-*mishkan* *taʿaseh* ten *yeriʿot* *shesh* *mashzar* and-*tekhelet* and-*argaman* and-*tolaʿat* *shani* *kerubim* *maʿaseh* *ḥoshev* *taʿaseh* them", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-mishkan*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*ʿeser*": "number - ten", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains", "*shesh*": "noun - fine linen", "*mashzar*": "passive participle, masculine singular - twisted/twined", "*u-tekhelet*": "conjunction + noun - and blue/violet", "*wə-argaman*": "conjunction + noun - and purple", "*wə-tolaʿat*": "conjunction + noun construct - and worm of", "*shani*": "noun - scarlet/crimson", "*kerubim*": "noun, masculine plural - cherubim/angelic beings", "*maʿaseh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*ḥoshev*": "active participle, masculine singular - skillful workman/designer", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*ʾotam*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*mishkan*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation", "*shesh*": "fine linen/white linen/byssus", "*tekhelet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple", "*argaman*": "purple/red-purple", "*tolaʿat shani*": "scarlet/crimson/worm-based red dye", "*kerubim*": "cherubim/winged angelic beings", "*maʿaseh ḥoshev*": "work of a skillful craftsman/designer's work/artistic work" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.2", "source": "אֹ֣רֶךְ ׀ הַיְרִיעָ֣ה הָֽאַחַ֗ת שְׁמֹנֶ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֙חַב֙ אַרְבַּ֣ע בָּאַמָּ֔ה הַיְרִיעָ֖ה הָאֶחָ֑ת מִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֖ת לְכָל־הַיְרִיעֹֽת׃", "text": "*ʾorek* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾaḥat* eight and-twenty in-the-*ʾammah* and-*roḥav* four in-the-*ʾammah* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* *middah* *ʾaḥat* for-all-the-*yeriʿot*", "grammar": { "*ʾorek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾaḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/single", "*shemoneh*": "number - eight", "*wə-ʿesrim*": "conjunction + number - and twenty", "*ba-ʾammah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit", "*wə-roḥav*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and width of", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "number - four", "*ba-ʾammah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/single", "*middah*": "noun, feminine singular construct - measurement of", "*ʾaḥat*": "adjective, feminine singular - one/single", "*lə-kol*": "preposition + noun - for all", "*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains" }, "variants": { "*ʾorek*": "length", "*yeriʿah*": "curtain/hanging", "*ʾammah*": "cubit/forearm (unit of measurement)", "*roḥav*": "width/breadth", "*middah*": "measurement/dimension/size" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.3", "source": "חֲמֵ֣שׁ הַיְרִיעֹ֗ת תִּֽהְיֶ֙יּ[t]ןָ֙ חֹֽבְרֹ֔ת אִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָ֑הּ וְחָמֵ֤שׁ יְרִיעֹת֙ חֹֽבְרֹ֔ת אִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָֽהּ׃", "text": "Five the-*yeriʿot* *tihyeynah* *ḥovrot* *ʾishah* to-*ʾaḥotah* and-five *yeriʿot* *ḥovrot* *ʾishah* to-*ʾaḥotah*", "grammar": { "*ḥamesh*": "number - five", "*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains", "*tihyeynah*": "verb, 3rd person feminine plural imperfect - they shall be", "*ḥovrot*": "passive participle, feminine plural - joined/coupled", "*ʾishah*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/each", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ʾaḥotah*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her sister", "*wə-ḥamesh*": "conjunction + number - and five", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains", "*ḥovrot*": "passive participle, feminine plural - joined/coupled" }, "variants": { "*ḥovrot*": "joined/coupled/connected", "*ʾishah ʾel-ʾaḥotah*": "each to another/one to another/literally: woman to her sister (idiomatic expression)" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.4", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ לֻֽלְאֹ֣ת תְּכֵ֗לֶת עַ֣ל שְׂפַ֤ת הַיְרִיעָה֙ הָאֶחָ֔ת מִקָּצָ֖ה בַּחֹבָ֑רֶת וְכֵ֤ן תַּעֲשֶׂה֙ בִּשְׂפַ֣ת הַיְרִיעָ֔ה הַקִּ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה בַּמַּחְבֶּ֖רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃", "text": "And-*ʿasita* *lulʾot* *tekhelet* on *sefat* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* from-*qatsah* in-the-*ḥovaret* and-so *taʿaseh* in-*sefat* the-*yeriʿah* the-*qitsonah* in-the-*maḥberet* the-*shenit*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*tekhelet*": "noun - blue/violet", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*sefat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - edge of/lip of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one", "*mi-qatsah*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - from end", "*ba-ḥovaret*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the joining", "*wə-ken*": "conjunction + adverb - and so/likewise", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*bi-sefat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in edge of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-qitsonah*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the outer/outermost", "*ba-maḥberet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the joining", "*ha-shenit*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the second" }, "variants": { "*lulʾot*": "loops/eyelets", "*tekhelet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple thread", "*sefat*": "edge/lip/border", "*qatsah*": "end/extremity", "*ḥovaret*": "coupling/joining/set", "*qitsonah*": "outermost/outer/extreme", "*maḥberet*": "coupling/joining/connection" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.5", "source": "חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻֽלָאֹ֗ת תַּעֲשֶׂה֮ בַּיְרִיעָ֣ה הָאֶחָת֒ וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻֽלָאֹ֗ת תַּעֲשֶׂה֙ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַיְרִיעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בַּמַּחְבֶּ֣רֶת הַשֵּׁנִ֑ית מַקְבִּילֹת֙ הַלֻּ֣לָאֹ֔ת אִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָֽהּ׃", "text": "Fifty *lulʾot* *taʿaseh* in-the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* and-fifty *lulʾot* *taʿaseh* in-*qetseh* the-*yeriʿah* which in-the-*maḥberet* the-*shenit* *maqbilot* the-*lulʾot* *ʾishah* to-*ʾaḥotah*", "grammar": { "*ḥamishim*": "number - fifty", "*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*ba-yeriʿah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the curtain", "*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one", "*wa-ḥamishim*": "conjunction + number - and fifty", "*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*bi-qtseh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in edge of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ba-maḥberet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the joining", "*ha-shenit*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the second", "*maqbilot*": "participle, feminine plural - opposite/corresponding to", "*ha-lulʾot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the loops", "*ʾishah*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/each", "*ʾel-ʾaḥotah*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to her sister" }, "variants": { "*qetseh*": "edge/extremity/end", "*maqbilot*": "opposite/corresponding/parallel to" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.6", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים קַרְסֵ֣י זָהָ֑ב וְחִבַּרְתָּ֨ אֶת־הַיְרִיעֹ֜ת אִשָּׁ֤ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָהּ֙ בַּקְּרָסִ֔ים וְהָיָ֥ה הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן אֶחָֽד׃ פ", "text": "And-*ʿasita* fifty *qarsey* *zahav* and-*ḥibarta* *ʾet*-the-*yeriʿot* *ʾishah* to-*ʾaḥotah* with-the-*qerasim* and-*hayah* the-*mishkan* *ʾeḥad*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*ḥamishim*": "number - fifty", "*qarsey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - clasps of", "*zahav*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*wə-ḥibarta*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall join", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains", "*ʾishah*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/each", "*ʾel-ʾaḥotah*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to her sister", "*ba-qerasim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - with the clasps", "*wə-hayah*": "conjunction + verb, 3rd person masculine singular perfect - and shall be", "*ha-mishkan*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*ʾeḥad*": "adjective, masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*qarsey*": "clasps/hooks/catches", "*ḥibarta*": "joined/coupled/connected", "*mishkan*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.7", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ יְרִיעֹ֣ת עִזִּ֔ים לְאֹ֖הֶל עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עַשְׁתֵּי־עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה יְרִיעֹ֖ת תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And-*ʿasita* *yeriʿot* *ʿizzim* for-*ʾohel* over-the-*mishkan* eleven *yeriʿot* *taʿaseh* them", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - curtains of", "*ʿizzim*": "noun, feminine plural - goats", "*lə-ʾohel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for tent", "*ʿal-ha-mishkan*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - over the tabernacle", "*ʿashtey-ʿesreh*": "number, feminine form - eleven", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*ʾotam*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*yeriʿot ʿizzim*": "goats' hair curtains/curtains made of goat hair", "*ʾohel*": "tent/covering" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.8", "source": "אֹ֣רֶךְ ׀ הַיְרִיעָ֣ה הָֽאַחַ֗ת שְׁלֹשִׁים֙ בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֙חַב֙ אַרְבַּ֣ע בָּאַמָּ֔ה הַיְרִיעָ֖ה הָאֶחָ֑ת מִדָּ֣ה אַחַ֔ת לְעַשְׁתֵּ֥י עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה יְרִיעֹֽת׃", "text": "*ʾorek* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾaḥat* thirty in-the-*ʾammah* and-*roḥav* four in-the-*ʾammah* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* *middah* *ʾaḥat* for-eleven *yeriʿot*", "grammar": { "*ʾorek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾaḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one", "*sheloshim*": "number - thirty", "*ba-ʾammah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit", "*wə-roḥav*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and width of", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "number - four", "*ba-ʾammah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one", "*middah*": "noun, feminine singular construct - measurement of", "*ʾaḥat*": "adjective, feminine singular - one", "*lə-ʿashtey*": "preposition + number construct - for eleven", "*ʿesreh*": "number, feminine form - ten (part of eleven)", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains" }, "variants": { "*ʾorek*": "length", "*roḥav*": "width/breadth", "*middah*": "measurement/dimension/size" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.9", "source": "וְחִבַּרְתָּ֞ אֶת־חֲמֵ֤שׁ הַיְרִיעֹת֙ לְבָ֔ד וְאֶת־שֵׁ֥שׁ הַיְרִיעֹ֖ת לְבָ֑ד וְכָפַלְתָּ֙ אֶת־הַיְרִיעָ֣ה הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔ית אֶל־מ֖וּל פְּנֵ֥י הָאֹֽהֶל׃", "text": "And-*ḥibarta* *ʾet*-five the-*yeriʿot* to-*vad* and-*ʾet*-six the-*yeriʿot* to-*vad* and-*kafaleta* *ʾet*-the-*yeriʿah* the-*shishit* to-*mul* *peney* the-*ʾohel*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḥibarta*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall join", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥamesh*": "number - five", "*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains", "*lə-vad*": "preposition + noun - separately/by itself", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*shesh*": "number - six", "*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains", "*lə-vad*": "preposition + noun - separately/by itself", "*wə-kafaleta*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall fold over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-shishit*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the sixth", "*ʾel-mul*": "preposition + noun - toward the front of", "*peney*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of", "*ha-ʾohel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent" }, "variants": { "*ḥibarta*": "joined/coupled/connected", "*lə-vad*": "separately/by itself/alone", "*kafaleta*": "doubled/folded over", "*mul peney*": "in front of/facing/opposite" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.10", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻֽלָאֹ֗ת עַ֣ל שְׂפַ֤ת הַיְרִיעָה֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ת הַקִּיצֹנָ֖ה בַּחֹבָ֑רֶת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻֽלָאֹ֗ת עַ֚ל שְׂפַ֣ת הַיְרִיעָ֔ה הַחֹבֶ֖רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃", "text": "And-*ʿasita* fifty *lulʾot* on *sefat* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* the-*qitsonah* in-the-*ḥovaret* and-fifty *lulʾot* on *sefat* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ḥoveret* the-*shenit*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*ḥamishim*": "number - fifty", "*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*sefat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - edge of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one", "*ha-qitsonah*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the outermost", "*ba-ḥovaret*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the coupling", "*wa-ḥamishim*": "conjunction + number - and fifty", "*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*sefat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - edge of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ḥoveret*": "definite article + active participle, feminine singular - the joining", "*ha-shenit*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the second" }, "variants": { "*qitsonah*": "outermost/extreme/outer", "*ḥoveret*": "coupling/joining/connection" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.11", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֛יתָ קַרְסֵ֥י נְחֹ֖שֶׁת חֲמִשִּׁ֑ים וְהֵבֵאתָ֤ אֶת־הַקְּרָסִים֙ בַּלֻּ֣לָאֹ֔ת וְחִבַּרְתָּ֥ אֶת־הָאֹ֖הֶל וְהָיָ֥ה אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And-*ʿasita* *qarsey* *neḥoshet* fifty and-*heveta* *ʾet*-the-*qerasim* into-the-*lulʾot* and-*ḥibarta* *ʾet*-the-*ʾohel* and-*hayah* *ʾeḥad*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*qarsey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - clasps of", "*neḥoshet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*ḥamishim*": "number - fifty", "*wə-heveta*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect (hiphil) - and you shall bring", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-qerasim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the clasps", "*ba-lulʾot*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - into the loops", "*wə-ḥibarta*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall join", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-ʾohel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent", "*wə-hayah*": "conjunction + verb, 3rd person masculine singular perfect - and it shall be", "*ʾeḥad*": "adjective, masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*neḥoshet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*heveta*": "brought/inserted/put" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.12", "source": "וְסֶ֙רַח֙ הָעֹדֵ֔ף בִּירִיעֹ֖ת הָאֹ֑הֶל חֲצִ֤י הַיְרִיעָה֙ הָעֹדֶ֔פֶת תִּסְרַ֕ח עַ֖ל אֲחֹרֵ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And-*seraḥ* the-*ʿodef* in-*yeriʿot* the-*ʾohel* half the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʿodefet* *tisraḥ* over *ʾaḥorey* the-*mishkan*", "grammar": { "*wə-seraḥ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and the extension of", "*ha-ʿodef*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the excess", "*bi-yeriʿot*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - in curtains of", "*ha-ʾohel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent", "*ḥatsi*": "noun, masculine singular construct - half of", "*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain", "*ha-ʿodefet*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the excess", "*tisraḥ*": "verb, 3rd person feminine singular imperfect - shall hang over", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over/upon", "*ʾaḥorey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - back of", "*ha-mishkan*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*seraḥ*": "extension/overhanging part/surplus", "*ʿodef*": "excess/remainder/surplus", "*tisraḥ*": "hang over/extend/drape", "*ʾaḥorey*": "back/rear/behind" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.13", "source": "וְהָאַמָּ֨ה מִזֶּ֜ה וְהָאַמָּ֤ה מִזֶּה֙ בָּעֹדֵ֔ף בְּאֹ֖רֶךְ יְרִיעֹ֣ת הָאֹ֑הֶל יִהְיֶ֨ה סָר֜וּחַ עַל־צִדֵּ֧י הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן מִזֶּ֥ה וּמִזֶּ֖ה לְכַסֹּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-the-*ʾammah* from-this and-the-*ʾammah* from-this in-the-*ʿodef* in-*ʾorek* *yeriʿot* the-*ʾohel* *yihyeh* *saruaḥ* over-*tsiddey* the-*mishkan* from-this and-from-this to-cover-it", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-ʾammah*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the cubit", "*mi-zeh*": "preposition + demonstrative - from this", "*wə-ha-ʾammah*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the cubit", "*mi-zeh*": "preposition + demonstrative - from this", "*ba-ʿodef*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - in the excess", "*bə-ʾorek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in length of", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - curtains of", "*ha-ʾohel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent", "*yihyeh*": "verb, 3rd person masculine singular imperfect - it shall be", "*saruaḥ*": "passive participle, masculine singular - hanging over", "*ʿal-tsiddey*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - over sides of", "*ha-mishkan*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*mi-zeh*": "preposition + demonstrative - from this", "*u-mi-zeh*": "conjunction + preposition + demonstrative - and from this", "*lə-kassoto*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to cover it" }, "variants": { "*saruaḥ*": "hanging over/spread/extended", "*tsiddey*": "sides/flanks", "*lə-kassoto*": "to cover it/to conceal it" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.14", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ מִכְסֶה֙ לָאֹ֔הֶל עֹרֹ֥ת אֵילִ֖ם מְאָדָּמִ֑ים וּמִכְסֵ֛ה עֹרֹ֥ת תְּחָשִׁ֖ים מִלְמָֽעְלָה׃ פ", "text": "And-*ʿasita* *mikseh* for-the-*ʾohel* *ʿorot* *ʾelim* *meʾaddamim* and-*mikseh* *ʿorot* *teḥashim* from-above", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*mikseh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - covering for", "*la-ʾohel*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the tent", "*ʿorot*": "noun, masculine plural construct - skins of", "*ʾelim*": "noun, masculine plural - rams", "*meʾaddamim*": "pual participle, masculine plural - dyed red", "*u-mikseh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and covering of", "*ʿorot*": "noun, masculine plural construct - skins of", "*teḥashim*": "noun, masculine plural - fine leather/porpoise/dugong", "*mi-lemaʿlah*": "preposition + adverb - from above" }, "variants": { "*mikseh*": "covering/cover", "*ʿorot ʾelim meʾaddamim*": "rams' skins dyed red", "*teḥashim*": "fine leather/porpoise skins/dugong skins/badger skins (uncertain zoological identification)", "*mi-lemaʿlah*": "from above/on top/overhead" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.15", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ אֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֖ים לַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עֲצֵ֥י שִׁטִּ֖ים עֹמְדִֽים׃", "text": "And-*ʿasita* *ʾet*-the-*qerashim* for-the-*mishkan* *ʿatsey* *shittim* *ʿomedim*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-qerashim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the boards/frames", "*la-mishkan*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the tabernacle", "*ʿatsey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - woods of", "*shittim*": "noun - acacia", "*ʿomedim*": "participle, masculine plural - standing" }, "variants": { "*qerashim*": "boards/frames/planks", "*ʿatsey shittim*": "acacia wood", "*ʿomedim*": "standing/upright/vertical" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.16", "source": "עֶ֥שֶׂר אַמּ֖וֹת אֹ֣רֶךְ הַקָּ֑רֶשׁ וְאַמָּה֙ וַחֲצִ֣י הָֽאַמָּ֔ה רֹ֖חַב הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "Ten *ʾammot* *ʾorek* the-*qaresh* and-*ʾammah* and-half the-*ʾammah* *roḥav* the-*qeresh* the-*ʾeḥad*", "grammar": { "*ʿeser*": "number - ten", "*ʾammot*": "noun, feminine plural - cubits", "*ʾorek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*ha-qaresh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the board", "*wə-ʾammah*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and cubit", "*wa-ḥatsi*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and half of", "*ha-ʾammah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the cubit", "*roḥav*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of", "*ha-qeresh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the board", "*ha-ʾeḥad*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the one" }, "variants": { "*ʾorek*": "length", "*roḥav*": "width/breadth" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.17", "source": "שְׁתֵּ֣י יָד֗וֹת לַקֶּ֙רֶשׁ֙ הָאֶחָ֔ד מְשֻׁלָּבֹ֔ת אִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָ֑הּ כֵּ֣ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה לְכֹ֖ל קַרְשֵׁ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "Two *yādôt* for the *qereš* the *ʾeḥād*, *məšullābôt* *ʾiššâ* to-*ʾăḥōtāh*; thus *taʿăśeh* for all *qaršê* the *miškān*.", "grammar": { "*yādôt*": "feminine plural construct - hands/projections/tenons", "*qereš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - board/frame", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - one/single", "*məšullābôt*": "Pual participle, feminine plural - joined/fitted together", "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular noun - woman/each one (idiom)", "*ʾăḥōtāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her sister/counterpart", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make/do", "*qaršê*": "masculine plural construct - boards/frames of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place" }, "variants": { "*yādôt*": "hands/projections/tenons/supports", "*qereš*": "board/frame/plank", "*məšullābôt*": "joined/fitted together/connected by crosspieces", "*ʾiššâ* to-*ʾăḥōtāh*": "one to another/each matching its counterpart (idiomatic expression)" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.18", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ אֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֖ים לַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עֶשְׂרִ֣ים קֶ֔רֶשׁ לִפְאַ֖ת נֶ֥גְבָּה תֵימָֽנָה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *ʾet*-the-*qərāšîm* for-the-*miškān*: twenty *qereš* for-*pəʾat* *negbâ* *têmānâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall make", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - boards/frames", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with prefix preposition lamed and definite article - for the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*qereš*": "masculine singular noun - board/frame", "*pəʾat*": "feminine singular construct with prefix preposition lamed - for the side/edge of", "*negbâ*": "directional suffix, south/southward", "*têmānâ*": "directional suffix, south/southward (duplicate specification)" }, "variants": { "*pəʾat*": "side/edge/corner/quarter", "*negbâ* *têmānâ*": "south/southward (doubled for emphasis, both terms refer to south)" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.19", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעִים֙ אַדְנֵי־כֶ֔סֶף תַּעֲשֶׂ֕ה תַּ֖חַת עֶשְׂרִ֣ים הַקָּ֑רֶשׁ שְׁנֵ֨י אֲדָנִ֜ים תַּֽחַת־הַקֶּ֤רֶשׁ הָאֶחָד֙ לִשְׁתֵּ֣י יְדֹתָ֔יו וּשְׁנֵ֧י אֲדָנִ֛ים תַּֽחַת־הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָ֖ד לִשְׁתֵּ֥י יְדֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm* *ʾadnê*-*kesep* *taʿăśeh* *taḥat* twenty the-*qāreš*: two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat*-the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād* for-*štê* *yədōtāyw* and-two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat*-the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād* for-*štê* *yədōtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number with conjunctive prefix - and forty", "*ʾadnê*-*kesep*": "masculine plural construct - sockets/bases of silver", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*qāreš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - board/frame", "*ʾădānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sockets/bases", "*qereš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - board/frame", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - one/single", "*štê*": "feminine construct form of numeral 'two'", "*yədōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its tenons/projections" }, "variants": { "*ʾadnê*-*kesep*": "silver sockets/silver bases/silver pedestals", "*taḥat*": "under/beneath/below", "*yədōtāyw*": "its tenons/its projections/its supports" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.20", "source": "וּלְצֶ֧לַע הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית לִפְאַ֣ת צָפ֑וֹן עֶשְׂרִ֖ים קָֽרֶשׁ׃", "text": "*ûləṣelaʿ* the-*miškān* the-*šēnît* for-*pəʾat* *ṣāpôn*: twenty *qāreš*.", "grammar": { "*ûləṣelaʿ*": "feminine singular noun with conjunctive prefix and preposition lamed - and for the side", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*šēnît*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - second", "*pəʾat*": "feminine singular construct with prefix preposition lamed - for the side/edge of", "*ṣāpôn*": "masculine singular noun - north", "*qāreš*": "masculine singular noun - board/frame" }, "variants": { "*ṣelaʿ*": "side/rib/board/half", "*pəʾat*": "side/edge/corner/quarter" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.21", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים אַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם כָּ֑סֶף שְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֗ים תַּ֚חַת הַקֶּ֣רֶשׁ הָֽאֶחָ֔ד וּשְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֔ים תַּ֖חַת הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm* *ʾadnêhem* *kāsep*: two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat* the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād* and-two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat* the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number with conjunctive prefix - and forty", "*ʾadnêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sockets/bases", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*ʾădānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sockets/bases", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*qereš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - board/frame", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - one/single" }, "variants": { "*ʾadnêhem*": "their sockets/their bases/their pedestals", "*taḥat*": "under/beneath/below" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.22", "source": "וּֽלְיַרְכְּתֵ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן יָ֑מָּה תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה שִׁשָּׁ֥ה קְרָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "*ûləyarkətê* the-*miškān* *yāmmâ* *taʿăśeh* six *qərāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*ûləyarkətê*": "feminine plural construct with conjunctive prefix and preposition lamed - and for the rear/back parts of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*yāmmâ*": "directional suffix - westward (lit. sea-ward)", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - boards/frames" }, "variants": { "*yarkətê*": "rear/back/hindmost parts", "*yāmmâ*": "westward/seaward (in Israelite geography, the Mediterranean Sea was west)" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.23", "source": "וּשְׁנֵ֤י קְרָשִׁים֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה לִמְקֻצְעֹ֖ת הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן בַּיַּרְכָתָֽיִם׃", "text": "*ûšnê* *qərāšîm* *taʿăśeh* for-*məquṣəʿôt* the-*miškān* in-the-*yarkātāyim*.", "grammar": { "*ûšnê*": "masculine construct form of numeral 'two' with conjunctive prefix - and two", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - boards/frames", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*məquṣəʿôt*": "feminine plural noun with preposition lamed - for the corners/angles", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*yarkātāyim*": "feminine dual noun with prefix preposition bet and definite article - in the two rear sides" }, "variants": { "*məquṣəʿôt*": "corners/angles/edges", "*yarkātāyim*": "two rear sides/extremities/back parts" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.24", "source": "וְיִֽהְי֣וּ תֹֽאֲמִים֮ מִלְּמַטָּה֒ וְיַחְדָּ֗ו יִהְי֤וּ תַמִּים֙ עַל־רֹאשׁ֔וֹ אֶל־הַטַּבַּ֖עַת הָאֶחָ֑ת כֵּ֚ן יִהְיֶ֣ה לִשְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם לִשְׁנֵ֥י הַמִּקְצֹעֹ֖ת יִהְיֽוּ׃", "text": "*wə-yihyû* *tōʾămîm* from-*ləmaṭṭâ* and-*yaḥdāw* *yihyû* *tammîm* to-*rōʾšô* to-the-*ṭabbaʿat* the-*ʾeḥāt*; thus *yihyeh* for-*šnêhem* for-*šnê* the-*miqṣōʿōt* *yihyû*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with conjunctive prefix - and they shall be", "*tōʾămîm*": "masculine plural adjective - twins/paired/matching", "*ləmaṭṭâ*": "adverb with prefix preposition min - from below/underneath", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb with conjunctive prefix - together/jointly", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall be", "*tammîm*": "masculine plural adjective - complete/perfect/joined completely", "*rōʾšô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its head/top", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ring", "*ʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - one/first", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be", "*šnêhem*": "masculine dual pronoun with prefix preposition lamed - for both of them", "*šnê*": "masculine construct form of numeral 'two' with preposition lamed - for the two", "*miqṣōʿōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - corners/angles" }, "variants": { "*tōʾămîm*": "twins/paired/matching/doubled", "*tammîm*": "complete/perfect/whole/joined completely", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "ring/socket/fastening device" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.25", "source": "וְהָיוּ֙ שְׁמֹנָ֣ה קְרָשִׁ֔ים וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֣ם כֶּ֔סֶף שִׁשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר אֲדָנִ֑ים שְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֗ים תַּ֚חַת הַקֶּ֣רֶשׁ הָאֶחָ֔ד וּשְׁנֵ֣י אֲדָנִ֔ים תַּ֖חַת הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-hāyû* eight *qərāšîm* and-*ʾadnêhem* *kesep* sixteen *ʾădānîm*: two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat* the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād* and-two *ʾădānîm* *taḥat* the-*qereš* the-*ʾeḥād*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural with conjunctive prefix - and they shall be", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - boards/frames", "*ʾadnêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sockets/bases", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*ʾădānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sockets/bases", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*qereš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - board/frame", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - one/single" }, "variants": { "*ʾadnêhem*": "their sockets/their bases/their pedestals" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.26", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ בְרִיחִ֖ם עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים חֲמִשָּׁ֕ה לְקַרְשֵׁ֥י צֶֽלַע־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן הָאֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *bərîḥîm* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*: five for-*qaršê* *ṣelaʿ*-the-*miškān* the-*ʾeḥād*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall make", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun - bars/bolts/crosspieces", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - wood of/trees of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural noun - acacia", "*qaršê*": "masculine plural construct - boards/frames of", "*ṣelaʿ*": "feminine singular construct - side/board of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - one/first" }, "variants": { "*bərîḥîm*": "bars/bolts/crosspieces/connecting rods", "*ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood/acacia timber" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.27", "source": "וַחֲמִשָּׁ֣ה בְרִיחִ֔ם לְקַרְשֵׁ֥י צֶֽלַע־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן הַשֵּׁנִ֑ית וַחֲמִשָּׁ֣ה בְרִיחִ֗ם לְקַרְשֵׁי֙ צֶ֣לַע הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן לַיַּרְכָתַ֖יִם יָֽמָּה׃", "text": "*wa-ḥămiššâ* *bərîḥîm* for-*qaršê* *ṣelaʿ*-the-*miškān* the-*šēnît*; and-five *bərîḥîm* for-*qaršê* *ṣelaʿ* the-*miškān* for-the-*yarkātayim* *yāmmâ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-ḥămiššâ*": "cardinal number with conjunctive prefix - and five", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun - bars/bolts/crosspieces", "*qaršê*": "masculine plural construct - boards/frames of", "*ṣelaʿ*": "feminine singular construct - side/board of", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*šēnît*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - second", "*yarkātayim*": "feminine dual noun with prefix preposition lamed and definite article - for the two rear sides", "*yāmmâ*": "directional suffix - westward" }, "variants": { "*bərîḥîm*": "bars/bolts/crosspieces/connecting rods", "*yarkātayim*": "two rear sides/extremities/back parts", "*yāmmâ*": "westward/seaward" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.28", "source": "וְהַבְּרִ֥יחַ הַתִּיכֹ֖ן בְּת֣וֹךְ הַקְּרָשִׁ֑ים מַבְרִ֕חַ מִן־הַקָּצֶ֖ה אֶל־הַקָּצֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-habərîaḥ* the-*tîkōn* in-*tôk* the-*qərāšîm* *mabriaḥ* from-the-*qāṣeh* to-the-*qāṣeh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-habərîaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with conjunctive prefix and definite article - and the bar/bolt", "*tîkōn*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - middle/central", "*tôk*": "masculine singular construct with prefix preposition bet - in the midst of", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - boards/frames", "*mabriaḥ*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - passing through/extending", "*qāṣeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefix preposition min - from the end/extremity", "*qāṣeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefix preposition el - to the end/extremity" }, "variants": { "*tîkōn*": "middle/central/interior", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*mabriaḥ*": "passing through/extending/running through" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.29", "source": "וְֽאֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֞ים תְּצַפֶּ֣ה זָהָ֗ב וְאֶת־טַבְּעֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה זָהָ֔ב בָּתִּ֖ים לַבְּרִיחִ֑ם וְצִפִּיתָ֥ אֶת־הַבְּרִיחִ֖ם זָהָֽב׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-the-*qərāšîm* *təṣappeh* *zāhāb* and-*ʾet*-*ṭabbəʿōtêhem* *taʿăśeh* *zāhāb*, *bāttîm* for-the-*bərîḥîm*; and-*ṣippîtā* *ʾet*-the-*bərîḥîm* *zāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "direct object marker with conjunctive prefix - and (accusative)", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - boards/frames", "*təṣappeh*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall overlay", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*ṭabbəʿōtêhem*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their rings", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*bāttîm*": "masculine plural noun - houses/places/holders", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefix preposition lamed and definite article - for the bars", "*ṣippîtā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall overlay", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - bars/crosspieces" }, "variants": { "*təṣappeh*": "overlay/cover/plate", "*ṭabbəʿōtêhem*": "their rings/their loops/their clasps", "*bāttîm*": "houses/places/holders/receptacles" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.30", "source": "וַהֲקֵמֹתָ֖ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן כְּמִ֨שְׁפָּט֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָרְאֵ֖יתָ בָּהָֽר׃ ס", "text": "*wa-hăqēmōtā* *ʾet*-the-*miškān* according-to-*mišpāṭô* which *horʾêtā* in-the-*hār*.", "grammar": { "*wa-hăqēmōtā*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall erect/set up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*miškān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*mišpāṭô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix and prefix preposition kaf - according to its plan/design/ordinance", "*horʾêtā*": "Hophal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you were shown", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with prefix preposition bet and definite article - in the mountain" }, "variants": { "*hăqēmōtā*": "erect/set up/establish/raise", "*mišpāṭô*": "its plan/its design/its ordinance/its prescribed pattern", "*horʾêtā*": "you were shown/you were caused to see" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.31", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ פָרֹ֗כֶת תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֛ב יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָ֖הּ כְּרֻבִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *pārōket* *təkēlet* and-*ʾargāmān* and-*tôlaʿat* *šānî* and-*šēš* *mošzār*; *maʿăśēh* *ḥōšēb* *yaʿăśeh* *ʾōtāh* *kərubîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall make", "*pārōket*": "feminine singular noun - curtain/veil/partition", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun with conjunctive prefix - and purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct with conjunctive prefix - and worm/crimson of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular noun - scarlet/crimson", "*šēš*": "masculine singular noun with conjunctive prefix - and fine linen", "*mošzār*": "Hophal participle, masculine singular - twisted/twined", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of/craftsmanship of", "*ḥōšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - skillful workman/designer", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall make", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)", "*kərubîm*": "masculine plural noun - cherubim/angelic figures" }, "variants": { "*pārōket*": "curtain/veil/partition/separator", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material", "*tôlaʿat* *šānî*": "scarlet/crimson/scarlet material (lit. 'worm of scarlet')", "*šēš* *mošzār*": "fine twisted linen/fine twined linen", "*maʿăśēh* *ḥōšēb*": "work of a skillful workman/artistic design/craftsmanship of a designer" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.32", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֹתָ֗הּ עַל־אַרְבָּעָה֙ עַמּוּדֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים מְצֻפִּ֣ים זָהָ֔ב וָוֵיהֶ֖ם זָהָ֑ב עַל־אַרְבָּעָ֖ה אַדְנֵי־כָֽסֶף׃", "text": "*wə-nātattâ* *ʾōtāh* on-four *ʿammûdê* *šiṭṭîm* *məṣuppîm* *zāhāb*, *wāwêhem* *zāhāb*, on-four *ʾadnê*-*kāsep*.", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattâ*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall put/place", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)", "*ʿammûdê*": "masculine plural construct - pillars/columns of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural noun - acacia", "*məṣuppîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural - overlaid/covered", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*wāwêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hooks/pegs", "*ʾadnê*": "masculine plural construct - sockets/bases of", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdê*": "pillars/columns/posts", "*məṣuppîm*": "overlaid/covered/plated", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/their pegs/their clasps" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.33", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֶת־הַפָּרֹכֶת֮ תַּ֣חַת הַקְּרָסִים֒ וְהֵבֵאתָ֥ שָׁ֙מָּה֙ מִבֵּ֣ית לַפָּרֹ֔כֶת אֵ֖ת אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת וְהִבְדִּילָ֤ה הַפָּרֹ֙כֶת֙ לָכֶ֔ם בֵּ֣ין הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ וּבֵ֖ין קֹ֥דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "*wə-nātattâ* *ʾet*-the-*pārōket* *taḥat* the-*qərāsîm*, and-*hēbêtā* there from-inside to-the-*pārōket* *ʾēt* *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdût*; and-*hibdîlâ* the-*pārōket* for-you between the-*qōdeš* and-between *qōdeš* the-*qŏdāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattâ*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall put/place", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*pārōket*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - curtain/veil/partition", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*qərāsîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - clasps/hooks", "*hēbêtā*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall bring", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark/chest of", "*ʿēdût*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - testimony/witness", "*hibdîlâ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular with conjunctive prefix - and it shall separate/divide", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - holy place/sanctuary", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - holy of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - holy things/most holy place" }, "variants": { "*qərāsîm*": "clasps/hooks/fasteners", "*ʿēdût*": "testimony/witness/covenant stipulations", "*hibdîlâ*": "separate/divide/make a distinction", "*qōdeš* the-*qŏdāšîm*": "most holy place/holy of holies (lit. 'holy of the holy things')" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.34", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֙ אֶת־הַכַּפֹּ֔רֶת עַ֖ל אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵדֻ֑ת בְּקֹ֖דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "*wə-nātattā* *ʾet*-the-*kappōret* on *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdut* in-*qōdeš* the-*qŏdāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall put/place", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kappōret*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - mercy seat/covering", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark/chest of", "*ʿēdut*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - testimony/witness", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with prefix preposition bet - in the holy place", "*qŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - holy things/most holy place" }, "variants": { "*kappōret*": "mercy seat/covering/atonement cover/propitiatory", "*ʿēdut*": "testimony/witness/covenant stipulations" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.35", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֤ אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָן֙ מִח֣וּץ לַפָּרֹ֔כֶת וְאֶת־הַמְּנֹרָה֙ נֹ֣כַח הַשֻּׁלְחָ֔ן עַ֛ל צֶ֥לַע הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן תֵּימָ֑נָה וְהַ֨שֻּׁלְחָ֔ן תִּתֵּ֖ן עַל־צֶ֥לַע צָפֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wəśamtā* [you shall place] *ʾet*-the *šulḥān* [table] *miḥûṣ* to-the *pārōket* [veil] and *ʾet*-the *mənôrâ* [lampstand] *nōkaḥ* the *šulḥān* [table] upon *ṣelaʿ* the *miškān* [tabernacle] *tēmānâ* [southward], and-the *šulḥān* [table] *tittēn* [you shall place] upon-*ṣelaʿ* *ṣāpôn* [north].", "grammar": { "*wəśamtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall place", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šulḥān*": "noun, masculine singular - table", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition + noun - outside/outside of", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular - veil/curtain", "*mənôrâ*": "noun, feminine singular - lampstand/menorah", "*nōkaḥ*": "preposition - opposite/facing", "*ṣelaʿ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side/rib/plank", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - tabernacle/dwelling place", "*tēmānâ*": "noun/adverb, directional - southward/to the south", "*tittēn*": "verb, imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall put/place", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north" }, "variants": { "*miḥûṣ*": "outside/beyond/on the outside", "*nōkaḥ*": "opposite/in front of/facing", "*ṣelaʿ*": "side/rib/plank/half", "*tēmānâ*": "south/right side/southward", "*ṣāpôn*": "north/left side/northern" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.36", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ מָסָךְ֙ לְפֶ֣תַח הָאֹ֔הֶל תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה רֹקֵֽם׃", "text": "And *wəʿāśîtā* [you shall make] *māsāk* for-*petaḥ* the-*ʾōhel* [tent] *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat šānî* and *šēš mošzār*, *maʿăśēh rōqēm*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśîtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular - screen/covering/hanging", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular - tent", "*təkēlet*": "noun, feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*ʾargāmān*": "noun, masculine singular - purple material", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "noun construct phrase - worm of scarlet/crimson material", "*šēš mošzār*": "noun with passive participle - fine linen twisted", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*rōqēm*": "participle, masculine singular - embroiderer/needleworker" }, "variants": { "*māsāk*": "screen/covering/curtain/hanging", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet/crimson/material dyed with kermes insect", "*šēš mošzār*": "fine linen twisted/fine woven linen", "*maʿăśēh rōqēm*": "work of embroidery/needlework/skilled work" } }
{ "verseID": "Exodus.26.37", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ לַמָּסָ֗ךְ חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַמּוּדֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים וְצִפִּיתָ֤ אֹתָם֙ זָהָ֔ב וָוֵיהֶ֖ם זָהָ֑ב וְיָצַקְתָּ֣ לָהֶ֔ם חֲמִשָּׁ֖ה אַדְנֵ֥י נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "And *wəʿāśîtā* [you shall make] for-the-*māsāk* five *ʿammûdê šiṭṭîm* [pillars of acacia] and *wəṣippîtā* [you shall overlay] *ʾōtām* [them] *zāhāb* [gold], and-*wāwêhem* [their hooks] *zāhāb* [gold], and *wəyāṣaqtā* [you shall cast] for-them five *ʾadnê nəḥōšet* [sockets of bronze].", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśîtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition and article - for the screen", "*ʿammûdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - pillars of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "noun, feminine plural - acacia wood", "*wəṣippîtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall overlay", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*wāwêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hooks", "*wəyāṣaqtā*": "verb, perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall cast", "*ʾadnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - bases/sockets of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdê šiṭṭîm*": "pillars of acacia wood/columns of acacia", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/pegs/nails", "*ʾadnê nəḥōšet*": "sockets of bronze/copper bases/bronze pedestals" } }