1

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.1", "source": "וּבְהַפִּֽילְכֶ֨ם אֶת־הָאָ֜רֶץ בְּנַחֲלָ֗ה תָּרִימוּ֩ תְרוּמָ֨ה לַיהוָ֥ה ׀ קֹדֶשׁ֮ מִן־הָאָרֶץ֒ אֹ֗רֶךְ חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֙לֶף֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ וְרֹ֖חַב עֲשָׂ֣רָה אָ֑לֶף קֹדֶשׁ־ה֥וּא בְכָל־גְּבוּלָ֖הּ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And in *hapilkem* (your dividing) *et*-the *aretz* (land) as *nachalah* (inheritance), you shall *tarimu* (raise/lift up) *terumah* (contribution) to *YHWH*, *qodesh* (holy portion) from the *aretz* (land), *orek* (length) five and twenty thousand *orek* (length) and *rochav* (width) ten thousand; *qodesh* it is in all its *gevulah* (border) *saviv* (around).", "grammar": { "*hapilkem*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd person plural suffix - 'when you divide/allot'", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*aretz*": "feminine singular noun - 'land/earth'", "*nachalah*": "feminine singular noun in construct state - 'inheritance'", "*tarimu*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - 'you shall raise/lift up'", "*terumah*": "feminine singular noun - 'contribution/offering'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*qodesh*": "masculine singular noun - 'holiness/holy portion'", "*orek*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - 'length'", "*rochav*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - 'width'", "*gevulah*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'its border'", "*saviv*": "adverb - 'around/surrounding'" }, "variants": { "*hapilkem*": "dividing/casting lots/allotting", "*nachalah*": "inheritance/possession/property", "*tarimu*": "lift up/raise/set apart", "*terumah*": "contribution/offering/portion set apart", "*qodesh*": "holiness/holy portion/sanctuary" } }

2

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.2", "source": "יִהְיֶ֤ה מִזֶּה֙ אֶל־הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ חֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֛וֹת בַּחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת מְרֻבָּ֣ע סָבִ֑יב וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים אַמָּ֔ה מִגְרָ֥שׁ ל֖וֹ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "*Yihyeh* (shall be) from this for the *qodesh* (holy place) five hundred by five hundred *meruba* (square) *saviv* (around), and fifty *amah* (cubits) *migrash* (open space) for it *saviv* (around).", "grammar": { "*Yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'there shall be'", "*qodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the holy place/sanctuary'", "*meruba*": "Pual participle masculine singular - 'squared/made square'", "*saviv*": "adverb - 'around/surrounding'", "*amah*": "feminine singular noun - 'cubit' (unit of measurement)", "*migrash*": "masculine singular noun - 'open space/common land'" }, "variants": { "*qodesh*": "holy place/sanctuary/holy portion", "*meruba*": "squared/foursquare", "*migrash*": "open space/common land/suburb" } }

3

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.3", "source": "וּמִן־הַמִּדָּ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙ תָּמ֔וֹד אֹ֗רֶךְ חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אֶ֔לֶף וְרֹ֖חַב עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת אֲלָפִ֑ים וּבֽוֹ־יִהְיֶ֥ה הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ קֹ֥דֶשׁ קָדָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And from the *midah* (measurement) the *zot* (this), you shall *tamod* (measure) *orek* (length) five and twenty thousand and *rochav* (width) ten thousand, and in it shall be the *miqdash* (sanctuary), *qodesh qadashim* (holy of holies).", "grammar": { "*midah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the measurement'", "*zot*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - 'this'", "*tamod*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall measure'", "*orek*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - 'length'", "*rochav*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - 'width'", "*miqdash*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the sanctuary'", "*qodesh qadashim*": "superlative construction - 'most holy place/holy of holies'" }, "variants": { "*midah*": "measurement/dimension", "*tamod*": "measure/survey", "*miqdash*": "sanctuary/holy place", "*qodesh qadashim*": "most holy/holy of holies" } }

4

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.4", "source": "קֹ֣דֶשׁ מִן־הָאָ֜רֶץ ה֗וּא לַכֹּ֨הֲנִ֜ים מְשָׁרְתֵ֤י הַמִּקְדָּשׁ֙ יִֽהְיֶ֔ה הַקְּרֵבִ֖ים לְשָׁרֵ֣ת אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה וְהָיָ֨ה לָהֶ֤ם מָקוֹם֙ לְבָ֣תִּ֔ים וּמִקְדָּ֖שׁ לַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃", "text": "*Qodesh* (holy portion) from the *aretz* (land) it is, for the *kohanim* (priests) *meshartei* (ministers of) the *miqdash* (sanctuary) it shall be, the ones *qrevim* (who come near) to *sharet* (minister to) *et*-*YHWH*, and shall be for them *maqom* (place) for *batim* (houses) and *miqdash* (sanctuary) for the *miqdash* (sanctuary).", "grammar": { "*Qodesh*": "masculine singular noun - 'holy portion'", "*aretz*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the land'", "*kohanim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the priests'", "*meshartei*": "Piel participle masculine plural construct - 'ministers of/those who serve'", "*miqdash*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the sanctuary'", "*qrevim*": "Qal participle masculine plural with definite article - 'the ones who approach/draw near'", "*sharet*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to minister/serve'", "*maqom*": "masculine singular noun - 'place/space'", "*batim*": "masculine plural noun - 'houses/homes'" }, "variants": { "*Qodesh*": "holy portion/sacred district", "*kohanim*": "priests/officiants", "*meshartei*": "ministers of/servants of/those who attend to", "*qrevim*": "who approach/who come near/who draw near", "*sharet*": "minister to/serve/attend to", "*maqom*": "place/space/location", "*miqdash*": "sanctuary/holy place/sacred area" } }

5

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.5", "source": "וַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֙לֶף֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ וַעֲשֶׂ֥רֶת אֲלָפִ֖ים רֹ֑חַב וְֽהָיָ֡ה לַלְוִיִּם֩ מְשָׁרְתֵ֨י הַבַּ֧יִת לָהֶ֛ם לַאֲחֻזָּ֖ה עֶשְׂרִ֥ים לְשָׁכֹֽת׃", "text": "And five and twenty thousand *orek* (length) and ten thousand *rochav* (width), *vehayah* (and shall be) for the *Leviyim* (Levites) *meshartei* (ministers of) the *bayit* (house), for them for *achuzah* (possession) twenty *leshakot* (chambers).", "grammar": { "*orek*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - 'length'", "*rochav*": "masculine singular noun - 'width'", "*vehayah*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with conjunctive vav - 'and it shall be'", "*Leviyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'", "*meshartei*": "Piel participle masculine plural construct - 'ministers of/servants of'", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the house'", "*achuzah*": "feminine singular noun - 'possession/property'", "*leshakot*": "feminine plural noun - 'chambers/rooms'" }, "variants": { "*Leviyim*": "Levites/members of tribe of Levi", "*meshartei*": "ministers of/servants of/attendants of", "*bayit*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*achuzah*": "possession/property/holding", "*leshakot*": "chambers/rooms/cells" } }

6

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.6", "source": "וַאֲחֻזַּ֨ת הָעִ֜יר תִּתְּנ֗וּ חֲמֵ֤שֶׁת אֲלָפִים֙ רֹ֔חַב וְאֹ֗רֶךְ חֲמִשָּׁ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אֶ֔לֶף לְעֻמַּ֖ת תְּרוּמַ֣ת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ לְכָל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִהְיֶֽה׃", "text": "And *achuzat* (possession of) the *ir* (city) you shall *titnu* (give) five thousand *rochav* (width) and *orek* (length) five and twenty thousand alongside *terumat* (contribution of) the *qodesh* (holy portion); for all *beit* (house of) *Yisrael* (Israel) it shall be.", "grammar": { "*achuzat*": "feminine singular construct - 'possession of'", "*ir*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the city'", "*titnu*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - 'you shall give'", "*rochav*": "masculine singular noun - 'width'", "*orek*": "masculine singular noun - 'length'", "*terumat*": "feminine singular construct - 'contribution of/offering of'", "*qodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the holy portion'", "*beit*": "masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*achuzat*": "possession of/property of", "*ir*": "city/town", "*titnu*": "give/assign/allocate", "*terumat*": "contribution of/offering of/portion set apart of", "*beit*": "house of/family of/dynasty of" } }

7

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.7", "source": "וְלַנָּשִׂ֡יא מִזֶּ֣ה וּמִזֶּה֩ לִתְרוּמַ֨ת הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ וְלַאֲחֻזַּ֣ת הָעִ֗יר אֶל־פְּנֵ֤י תְרֽוּמַת־הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ וְאֶל־פְּנֵי֙ אֲחֻזַּ֣ת הָעִ֔יר מִפְּאַת־יָ֣ם יָ֔מָּה וּמִפְּאַת־קֵ֖דְמָה קָדִ֑ימָה וְאֹ֗רֶךְ לְעֻמּוֹת֙ אַחַ֣ד הַחֲלָקִ֔ים מִגְּב֥וּל יָ֖ם אֶל־גְּב֥וּל קָדִֽימָה׃", "text": "And for the *nasi* (prince) from this and from that to *terumat* (contribution of) the *qodesh* (holy portion) and to *achuzat* (possession of) the *ir* (city), before the face of *terumat*-*haqodesh* (contribution of the holy portion) and before the face of *achuzat* (possession of) the *ir* (city), from *peat*-*yam* (west side) westward and from *peat*-*qedem* (east side) eastward, and *orek* (length) corresponding to one of the *chalaqim* (portions), from *gevul* (border) west to *gevul* (border) east.", "grammar": { "*nasi*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the prince/ruler'", "*terumat*": "feminine singular construct - 'contribution of'", "*qodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the holy portion'", "*achuzat*": "feminine singular construct - 'possession of'", "*ir*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the city'", "*peat-yam*": "feminine singular construct + directional term - 'west side'", "*peat-qedem*": "feminine singular construct + directional term - 'east side'", "*orek*": "masculine singular noun - 'length'", "*chalaqim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the portions'", "*gevul*": "masculine singular noun - 'border/boundary'" }, "variants": { "*nasi*": "prince/ruler/leader", "*terumat*": "contribution of/offering of/portion of", "*peat-yam*": "west side/western border", "*peat-qedem*": "east side/eastern border", "*chalaqim*": "portions/divisions/allotments", "*gevul*": "border/boundary/territory" } }

8

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.8", "source": "לָאָ֛רֶץ יִֽהְיֶה־לּ֥וֹ לַֽאֲחֻזָּ֖ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹא־יוֹנ֨וּ ע֤וֹד נְשִׂיאַי֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י וְהָאָ֛רֶץ יִתְּנ֥וּ לְבֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְשִׁבְטֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "For the *aretz* (land) it shall be to him for *achuzah* (possession) in *Yisrael* (Israel), and not *yonu* (oppress) again my *nesiay* (princes) *et*-my *ami* (people), and the *aretz* (land) they shall give to *beit*-*Yisrael* (house of Israel) according to their *shivteihem* (tribes).", "grammar": { "*aretz*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the land'", "*achuzah*": "feminine singular noun - 'possession/property'", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*yonu*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'they shall oppress'", "*nesiay*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my princes'", "*ami*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my people'", "*beit*": "masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*shivteihem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their tribes'" }, "variants": { "*achuzah*": "possession/property/holding", "*yonu*": "oppress/defraud/mistreat", "*nesiay*": "my princes/my rulers/my leaders", "*ami*": "my people/my nation", "*shivteihem*": "their tribes/their clans" } }

9

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.9", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה רַב־לָכֶם֙ נְשִׂיאֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל חָמָ֤ס וָשֹׁד֙ הָסִ֔ירוּ וּמִשְׁפָּ֥ט וּצְדָקָ֖ה עֲשׂ֑וּ הָרִ֤ימוּ גְרֻשֹֽׁתֵיכֶם֙ מֵעַ֣ל עַמִּ֔י נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "Thus *amar* (says) *Adonai* *YHWH*, Enough for you, *nesiey* (princes of) *Yisrael* (Israel)! *Chamas* (violence) and *shod* (destruction) *hasiru* (remove), and *mishpat* (justice) and *tzedaqah* (righteousness) *asu* (do); *harimu* (take away) your *gerushoteikem* (expulsions) from upon my *ami* (people), *neum* (declares) *Adonai* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*amar*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'says/said'", "*Adonai*": "divine title - 'Lord'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*nesiey*": "masculine plural construct - 'princes of'", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*Chamas*": "masculine singular noun - 'violence'", "*shod*": "masculine singular noun - 'destruction/devastation'", "*hasiru*": "Hiphil imperative masculine plural - 'remove/put away'", "*mishpat*": "masculine singular noun - 'justice/judgment'", "*tzedaqah*": "feminine singular noun - 'righteousness'", "*asu*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - 'do/practice'", "*harimu*": "Hiphil imperative masculine plural - 'take away/lift off'", "*gerushoteikem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your expulsions'", "*ami*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my people'", "*neum*": "construct state - 'declaration of'" }, "variants": { "*Chamas*": "violence/wrong/injustice", "*shod*": "destruction/devastation/robbery", "*hasiru*": "remove/put away/turn aside", "*mishpat*": "justice/judgment/right", "*tzedaqah*": "righteousness/justice", "*gerushoteikem*": "your expulsions/your exactions/your evictions" } }

10

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.10", "source": "מֹֽאזְנֵי־צֶ֧דֶק וְאֵֽיפַת־צֶ֛דֶק וּבַת־צֶ֖דֶק יְהִ֥י לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*Moznei*-*tzedeq* (just balances) and *eifat*-*tzedeq* (just ephah) and *bat*-*tzedeq* (just bath) *yehi* (shall be) to you.", "grammar": { "*Moznei*": "masculine plural construct - 'balances of'", "*tzedeq*": "masculine singular noun - 'justice/righteousness'", "*eifat*": "feminine singular construct - 'ephah of'", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - 'bath of'", "*yehi*": "Qal jussive 3rd person masculine singular - 'let there be/shall be'" }, "variants": { "*Moznei*": "balances/scales", "*tzedeq*": "righteousness/justice/honest", "*eifat*": "ephah (dry measure unit)", "*bat*": "bath (liquid measure unit)" } }

11

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.11", "source": "הָאֵיפָ֣ה וְהַבַּ֗ת תֹּ֤כֶן אֶחָד֙ יִֽהְיֶ֔ה לָשֵׂ֕את מַעְשַׂ֥ר הַחֹ֖מֶר הַבָּ֑ת וַעֲשִׂירִ֤ת הַחֹ֙מֶר֙ הָֽאֵיפָ֔ה אֶל־הַחֹ֖מֶר יִהְיֶ֥ה מַתְכֻּנְתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "The *eifah* (ephah) and the *bat* (bath), *token* (measure) *echad* (one) *yihyeh* (shall be), *laset* (to contain) *masar* (tenth) of the *chomer* (homer) the *bat* (bath), and *asirit* (tenth) of the *chomer* (homer) the *eifah* (ephah), to the *chomer* (homer) shall be its *matkunito* (proportion).", "grammar": { "*eifah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the ephah'", "*bat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the bath'", "*token*": "masculine singular noun - 'measure/quantity'", "*echad*": "numeral - 'one'", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be'", "*laset*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to contain/to bear'", "*masar*": "masculine singular construct - 'tenth of'", "*chomer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the homer'", "*asirit*": "feminine singular construct - 'tenth of'", "*matkunito*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'its proportion'" }, "variants": { "*eifah*": "ephah (dry measure unit)", "*bat*": "bath (liquid measure unit)", "*token*": "measure/quantity/content", "*laset*": "to contain/to bear/to carry", "*masar*": "tenth part of", "*chomer*": "homer (unit of volume)", "*asirit*": "tenth part of", "*matkunito*": "its proportion/its standard/its measure" } }

12

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.12", "source": "וְהַשֶּׁ֖קֶל עֶשְׂרִ֣ים גֵּרָ֑ה עֶשְׂרִ֨ים שְׁקָלִ֜ים חֲמִשָּׁ֧ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֣ים שְׁקָלִ֗ים עֲשָׂרָ֤ה וַחֲמִשָּׁה֙ שֶׁ֔קֶל הַמָּנֶ֖ה יִֽהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And the *sheqel* (shekel) twenty *gerah* (gerahs); twenty *sheqalim* (shekels), five and twenty *sheqalim* (shekels), ten and five *sheqel* (shekel), the *maneh* (mina) *yihyeh* (shall be) to you.", "grammar": { "*sheqel*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the shekel'", "*gerah*": "feminine singular noun - 'gerah'", "*sheqalim*": "masculine plural noun - 'shekels'", "*maneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the mina'", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be'" }, "variants": { "*sheqel*": "shekel (unit of weight/currency)", "*gerah*": "gerah (small unit of weight)", "*maneh*": "mina (large unit of weight/currency)" } }

13

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.13", "source": "זֹ֥את הַתְּרוּמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר תָּרִ֑ימוּ שִׁשִּׁ֤ית הָֽאֵיפָה֙ מֵחֹ֣מֶר הַֽחִטִּ֔ים וְשִׁשִּׁיתֶם֙ הָֽאֵיפָ֔ה מֵחֹ֖מֶר הַשְּׂעֹרִֽים׃", "text": "This is the *terumah* (contribution) which you shall *tarimu* (raise up): *shishit* (sixth) of the *eifah* (ephah) from *chomer* (homer) of the *chitim* (wheat), and *shishitem* (you shall give a sixth) of the *eifah* (ephah) from *chomer* (homer) of the *seorim* (barley).", "grammar": { "*terumah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the contribution'", "*tarimu*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - 'you shall raise/offer'", "*shishit*": "feminine singular construct - 'sixth of'", "*eifah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the ephah'", "*chomer*": "masculine singular construct - 'homer of'", "*chitim*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the wheat'", "*shishitem*": "Piel perfect 2nd person masculine plural - 'you shall give a sixth'", "*seorim*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the barley'" }, "variants": { "*terumah*": "contribution/offering/heave offering", "*tarimu*": "raise up/offer/contribute", "*shishit*": "sixth part of", "*chitim*": "wheat/grain", "*shishitem*": "you shall give a sixth/you shall reduce to a sixth", "*seorim*": "barley/grain" } }

14

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.14", "source": "וְחֹ֨ק הַשֶּׁ֜מֶן הַבַּ֣ת הַשֶּׁ֗מֶן מַעְשַׂ֤ר הַבַּת֙ מִן־הַכֹּ֔ר עֲשֶׂ֥רֶת הַבַּתִּ֖ים חֹ֑מֶר כִּֽי־עֲשֶׂ֥רֶת הַבַּתִּ֖ים חֹֽמֶר׃", "text": "And *choq* (decree) of the *shemen* (oil), the *bat* (bath) of the *shemen* (oil), *masar* (tenth) of the *bat* (bath) from the *kor* (kor), ten *batim* (baths) *chomer* (homer), for ten *batim* (baths) is a *chomer* (homer).", "grammar": { "*choq*": "masculine singular construct - 'decree of/portion of'", "*shemen*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the oil'", "*bat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the bath'", "*masar*": "masculine singular construct - 'tenth of'", "*kor*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the kor'", "*batim*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the baths'", "*chomer*": "masculine singular noun - 'homer'" }, "variants": { "*choq*": "decree/portion/statute/allowance", "*shemen*": "oil/olive oil", "*bat*": "bath (liquid measure unit)", "*kor*": "kor (large unit of volume, same as homer)", "*masar*": "tenth part of" } }

15

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.15", "source": "וְשֶׂה־אַחַ֨ת מִן־הַצֹּ֤אן מִן־הַמָּאתַ֙יִם֙ מִמַּשְׁקֵ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְמִנְחָ֖ה וּלְעוֹלָ֣ה וְלִשְׁלָמִ֑ים לְכַפֵּ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And *seh*-*achat* (one lamb) from the *tzon* (flock) from the *mataim* (two hundred) from *mashqeh* (well-watered place) of *Yisrael* (Israel) for *minchah* (grain offering) and for *olah* (burnt offering) and for *shelamim* (peace offerings), to *kaper* (make atonement) for them, *neum* (declares) *Adonai* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*seh*": "masculine singular construct - 'lamb of'", "*achat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'", "*tzon*": "collective noun with definite article - 'the flock'", "*mataim*": "dual noun with definite article - 'the two hundred'", "*mashqeh*": "masculine singular construct - 'well-watered place of'", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*minchah*": "feminine singular noun - 'grain offering'", "*olah*": "feminine singular noun - 'burnt offering'", "*shelamim*": "masculine plural noun - 'peace offerings'", "*kaper*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to make atonement'", "*neum*": "construct state - 'declaration of'" }, "variants": { "*seh*": "lamb/sheep/one from flock", "*tzon*": "flock/sheep and goats", "*mashqeh*": "well-watered place/pasture/irrigated land", "*minchah*": "grain offering/gift/tribute", "*olah*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*shelamim*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*kaper*": "make atonement/cover over/pacify" } }

16

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.16", "source": "כֹּ֚ל הָעָ֣ם הָאָ֔רֶץ יִהְי֖וּ אֶל־הַתְּרוּמָ֣ה הַזֹּ֑את לַנָּשִׂ֖יא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "All the *am* (people) of the *aretz* (land) *yihyu* (shall be obligated) to this *terumah* (contribution) for the *nasi* (prince) in *Yisrael* (Israel).", "grammar": { "*am*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the people'", "*aretz*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the land'", "*yihyu*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - 'shall be'", "*terumah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the contribution'", "*nasi*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the prince'", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*am*": "people/nation", "*aretz*": "land/earth/territory", "*yihyu*": "shall be obligated to/shall participate in", "*terumah*": "contribution/offering/portion", "*nasi*": "prince/ruler/leader" } }

17

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.17", "source": "וְעַֽל־הַנָּשִׂ֣יא יִהְיֶ֗ה הָעוֹל֣וֹת וְהַמִּנְחָה֮ וְהַנֵּסֶךְ֒ בַּחַגִּ֤ים וּבֶחֳדָשִׁים֙ וּבַשַּׁבָּת֔וֹת בְּכָֽל־מוֹעֲדֵ֖י בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הֽוּא־יַעֲשֶׂ֞ה אֶת־הַחַטָּ֣את וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֗ה וְאֶת־הָֽעוֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הַשְּׁלָמִ֔ים לְכַפֵּ֖ר בְּעַ֥ד בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And upon the *nasi* (prince) *yihyeh* (shall be) the *olot* (burnt offerings) and the *minchah* (grain offering) and the *nesek* (drink offering) in the *chagim* (festivals) and in the *chodashim* (new moons) and in the *shabatot* (sabbaths), in all *moadei* (appointed times) of *beit* (house of) *Yisrael* (Israel); he shall *yaaseh* (make) *et*-the *chatat* (sin offering) and *et*-the *minchah* (grain offering) and *et*-the *olah* (burnt offering) and *et*-the *shelamim* (peace offerings) to *kaper* (make atonement) for *beit* (house of) *Yisrael* (Israel).", "grammar": { "*nasi*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the prince'", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be'", "*olot*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the burnt offerings'", "*minchah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the grain offering'", "*nesek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the drink offering'", "*chagim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the festivals'", "*chodashim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the new moons'", "*shabatot*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the sabbaths'", "*moadei*": "masculine plural construct - 'appointed times of'", "*beit*": "masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*yaaseh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he shall make/prepare'", "*chatat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the sin offering'", "*olah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the burnt offering'", "*shelamim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the peace offerings'", "*kaper*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to make atonement'" }, "variants": { "*olot*": "burnt offerings/whole offerings", "*minchah*": "grain offering/gift/tribute", "*nesek*": "drink offering/libation", "*chagim*": "festivals/feasts", "*chodashim*": "new moons/months", "*shabatot*": "sabbaths/rest days", "*moadei*": "appointed times/festivals/assemblies", "*yaaseh*": "make/prepare/offer", "*chatat*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*shelamim*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*kaper*": "make atonement/cover over/pacify" } }

18

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.18", "source": "כֹּה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בָּֽרִאשׁוֹן֙ בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ תִּקַּ֥ח פַּר־בֶּן־בָּקָ֖ר תָּמִ֑ים וְחִטֵּאתָ֖ אֶת־הַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃", "text": "Thus *amar* (says) *Adonai* *YHWH*: In the *rishon* (first month) on *echad* (first) of the *chodesh* (month) you shall *tiqach* (take) *par*-*ben*-*baqar* (young bull) *tamim* (without blemish), and *chiteta* (purify) *et*-the *miqdash* (sanctuary).", "grammar": { "*amar*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'says/said'", "*Adonai*": "divine title - 'Lord'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*rishon*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'the first'", "*echad*": "numeral - 'one/first'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*tiqach*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall take'", "*par*": "masculine singular construct - 'bull of'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - 'son of'", "*baqar*": "collective noun - 'herd/cattle'", "*tamim*": "masculine singular adjective - 'perfect/without blemish'", "*chiteta*": "Piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall purify'", "*miqdash*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the sanctuary'" }, "variants": { "*rishon*": "first month/first time/beginning", "*chodesh*": "month/new moon", "*tiqach*": "take/select/receive", "*par-ben-baqar*": "young bull/bullock", "*tamim*": "without blemish/perfect/complete", "*chiteta*": "purify/cleanse/de-sin", "*miqdash*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple" } }

19

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.19", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֣ם הַחַטָּ֗את וְנָתַן֙ אֶל־מְזוּזַ֣ת הַבַּ֔יִת וְאֶל־אַרְבַּ֛ע פִּנּ֥וֹת הָעֲזָרָ֖ה לַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְעַ֨ל־מְזוּזַ֔ת שַׁ֖עַר הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִֽית׃", "text": "And *laqach* (shall take) the *kohen* (priest) from *dam* (blood) of the *chatat* (sin offering) and *natan* (put) to *mezuzat* (doorpost) of the *bayit* (house) and to four *pinot* (corners) of the *azarah* (court) to the *mizbeach* (altar), and upon *mezuzat* (doorpost) of *shaar* (gate) of the *chatzer* (court) the *penimit* (inner).", "grammar": { "*laqach*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall take'", "*kohen*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the priest'", "*dam*": "masculine singular construct - 'blood of'", "*chatat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the sin offering'", "*natan*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall put/place'", "*mezuzat*": "feminine singular construct - 'doorpost of'", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the house'", "*pinot*": "feminine plural construct - 'corners of'", "*azarah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the court'", "*mizbeach*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the altar'", "*shaar*": "masculine singular construct - 'gate of'", "*chatzer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the court'", "*penimit*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - 'the inner'" }, "variants": { "*laqach*": "take/receive", "*kohen*": "priest/officiant", "*dam*": "blood/bloodshed", "*chatat*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*natan*": "put/place/apply", "*mezuzat*": "doorpost/jamb", "*bayit*": "house/temple", "*pinot*": "corners/angles", "*azarah*": "court/enclosure", "*mizbeach*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*shaar*": "gate/entrance", "*chatzer*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*penimit*": "inner/interior" } }

20

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.20", "source": "וְכֵ֤ן תַּֽעֲשֶׂה֙ בְּשִׁבְעָ֣ה בַחֹ֔דֶשׁ מֵאִ֥ישׁ שֹׁגֶ֖ה וּמִפֶּ֑תִי וְכִפַּרְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And so *taaseh* (you shall do) on *shivah* (seventh) in the *chodesh* (month) for *ish* (man) *shogeh* (who errs) or *peti* (simple), and *kipartem* (you shall make atonement for) *et*-the *bayit* (house).", "grammar": { "*taaseh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall do'", "*shivah*": "numeral - 'seven/seventh'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*ish*": "masculine singular construct - 'man of'", "*shogeh*": "Qal participle masculine singular - 'who errs/goes astray'", "*peti*": "adjective masculine singular - 'simple/naive'", "*kipartem*": "Piel perfect 2nd person masculine plural - 'you shall make atonement for'", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the house'" }, "variants": { "*taaseh*": "you shall do/perform/make", "*chodesh*": "month/new moon", "*ish*": "man/person/anyone", "*shogeh*": "who errs/goes astray/sins in ignorance", "*peti*": "simple/naive/foolish", "*kipartem*": "you shall make atonement for/cleanse/purify", "*bayit*": "house/temple" } }

21

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.21", "source": "בָּ֠רִאשׁוֹן בְּאַרְבָּעָ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם הַפָּ֑סַח חָ֕ג שְׁבֻע֣וֹת יָמִ֔ים מַצּ֖וֹת יֵאָכֵֽל׃", "text": "In the *rishon* (first month) on *arbaah* (fourteenth) *yom* (day) to the *chodesh* (month) *yihyeh* (shall be) to you the *Pesach* (Passover), *chag* (feast) of *shavuot* (weeks) of *yamim* (days), *matzot* (unleavened bread) *yeakhel* (shall be eaten).", "grammar": { "*rishon*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'the first'", "*arbaah*": "numeral construct - 'four of'", "*yom*": "masculine singular noun - 'day'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be'", "*Pesach*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Passover'", "*chag*": "masculine singular noun - 'feast/festival'", "*shavuot*": "feminine plural construct - 'weeks of'", "*yamim*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*matzot*": "feminine plural noun - 'unleavened bread'", "*yeakhel*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall be eaten'" }, "variants": { "*rishon*": "first month/beginning", "*Pesach*": "Passover/Paschal festival", "*chag*": "feast/festival/pilgrimage", "*shavuot*": "weeks/sevens", "*matzot*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes", "*yeakhel*": "shall be eaten/must be consumed" } }

22

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.22", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֤ה הַנָּשִׂיא֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא בַּעֲד֕וֹ וּבְעַ֖ד כָּל־עַ֣ם הָאָ֑רֶץ פַּ֖ר חַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "And *asah* (shall prepare) the *nasi* (prince) on *yom* (day) *hahu* (that) *baado* (for himself) and *bead* (for) all *am* (people) of the *aretz* (land) *par* (bull) *chatat* (sin offering).", "grammar": { "*asah*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'shall prepare/offer'", "*nasi*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the prince'", "*yom*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the day'", "*hahu*": "masculine singular demonstrative adjective with definite article - 'that'", "*baado*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'for himself'", "*bead*": "preposition - 'for/on behalf of'", "*am*": "masculine singular construct - 'people of'", "*aretz*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the land'", "*par*": "masculine singular noun - 'bull'", "*chatat*": "feminine singular noun - 'sin offering'" }, "variants": { "*asah*": "prepare/offer/make", "*nasi*": "prince/ruler/leader", "*baado*": "for himself/on his own behalf", "*bead*": "for/on behalf of", "*am*": "people/nation", "*aretz*": "land/country/territory", "*par*": "bull/bullock", "*chatat*": "sin offering/purification offering" } }

23

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.23", "source": "וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת יְמֵֽי־הֶחָ֜ג יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה עוֹלָ֣ה לַֽיהוָ֗ה שִׁבְעַ֣ת פָּ֠רִים וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת אֵילִ֤ים תְּמִימִם֙ לַיּ֔וֹם שִׁבְעַ֖ת הַיָּמִ֑ים וְחַטָּ֕את שְׂעִ֥יר עִזִּ֖ים לַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "And seven *yemei*-*hechag* (days of the feast) he shall *yaaseh* (prepare) *olah* (burnt offering) to *YHWH*, seven *parim* (bulls) and seven *eilim* (rams) *temimim* (without blemish) for the *yom* (day), seven *hayamim* (the days), and *chatat* (sin offering) *seir* (male goat) of *izim* (goats) for the *yom* (day).", "grammar": { "*yemei*": "masculine plural construct - 'days of'", "*hechag*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the feast'", "*yaaseh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he shall prepare/offer'", "*olah*": "feminine singular noun - 'burnt offering'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*parim*": "masculine plural noun - 'bulls'", "*eilim*": "masculine plural noun - 'rams'", "*temimim*": "masculine plural adjective - 'without blemish/perfect'", "*yom*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - 'for the day'", "*hayamim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the days'", "*chatat*": "feminine singular noun - 'sin offering'", "*seir*": "masculine singular construct - 'male goat of'", "*izim*": "feminine plural noun - 'goats'" }, "variants": { "*hechag*": "the feast/the festival", "*yaaseh*": "prepare/offer/make", "*olah*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*parim*": "bulls/bullocks", "*eilim*": "rams/male sheep", "*temimim*": "without blemish/perfect/complete", "*chatat*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*seir*": "male goat/he-goat/kid" } }

24

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.24", "source": "וּמִנְחָ֗ה אֵיפָ֥ה לַפָּ֛ר וְאֵיפָ֥ה לָאַ֖יִל יַֽעֲשֶׂ֑ה וְשֶׁ֖מֶן הִ֥ין לָאֵיפָֽה׃", "text": "And *minchah* (grain offering), *eifah* (ephah) for the *par* (bull) and *eifah* (ephah) for the *ayil* (ram) he shall *yaaseh* (prepare), and *shemen* (oil), *hin* (hin) for the *eifah* (ephah).", "grammar": { "*minchah*": "feminine singular noun - 'grain offering'", "*eifah*": "feminine singular noun - 'ephah'", "*par*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the bull'", "*ayil*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the ram'", "*yaaseh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he shall prepare/offer'", "*shemen*": "masculine singular noun - 'oil'", "*hin*": "masculine singular noun - 'hin'" }, "variants": { "*minchah*": "grain offering/tribute/gift", "*eifah*": "ephah (dry measure unit)", "*par*": "bull/bullock", "*ayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*yaaseh*": "prepare/offer/make", "*shemen*": "oil/olive oil", "*hin*": "hin (liquid measure unit)" } }

25

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.45.25", "source": "בַּשְּׁבִיעִ֡י בַּחֲמִשָּׁה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֤וֹם לַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ בֶּחָ֔ג יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה כָאֵ֖לֶּה שִׁבְעַ֣ת הַיָּמִ֑ים כַּֽחַטָּאת֙ כָּעֹלָ֔ה וְכַמִּנְחָ֖ה וְכַשָּֽׁמֶן׃", "text": "In the *shevii* (seventh month) on *chamishah* (fifteenth) *yom* (day) to the *chodesh* (month), in the *chag* (feast), he shall *yaaseh* (prepare) like these, seven *hayamim* (the days), like the *chatat* (sin offering), like the *olah* (burnt offering), and like the *minchah* (grain offering), and like the *shamen* (oil).", "grammar": { "*shevii*": "ordinal adjective with definite article - 'the seventh'", "*chamishah*": "numeral construct - 'five of'", "*yom*": "masculine singular noun - 'day'", "*chodesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the month'", "*chag*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the feast'", "*yaaseh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he shall prepare/offer'", "*hayamim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the days'", "*chatat*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the sin offering'", "*olah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the burnt offering'", "*minchah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the grain offering'", "*shamen*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the oil'" }, "variants": { "*shevii*": "seventh (month)", "*chag*": "feast/festival", "*yaaseh*": "prepare/offer/make", "*chatat*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*olah*": "burnt offering/whole offering", "*minchah*": "grain offering/tribute/gift", "*shamen*": "oil/olive oil" } }