{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י רָעָב֙ בָּאָ֔רֶץ מִלְּבַד֙ הָרָעָ֣ב הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיָ֖ה בִּימֵ֣י אַבְרָהָ֑ם וַיֵּ֧לֶךְ יִצְחָ֛ק אֶל־אֲבִימֶ֥לֶךְ מֶֽלֶךְ־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים גְּרָֽרָה׃", "text": "*wə-yhî* *rāʿāb* in-*hā-ʾāreṣ* besides *hā-rāʿāb* *hā-rīšôn* which *hāyâ* in-days-of *ʾabrāhām* and-*wayyēlek* *yiṣḥāq* to-*ʾăbîmelek* king-of-*pəlištîm* to-*gərārâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yhî*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular imperfect waw-consecutive - and there was", "*rāʿāb*": "masculine singular noun - famine/hunger", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*hā-rāʿāb*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the famine", "*hā-rīšôn*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the first", "*hāyâ*": "3rd masculine singular perfect - was/happened", "*ʾabrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*wayyēlek*": "3rd masculine singular imperfect waw-consecutive of הלך - and he went", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*ʾăbîmelek*": "proper noun - Abimelech", "*pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*gərārâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Gerar" }, "variants": { "*wə-yhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "the land/the earth/the territory", "*hā-rīšôn*": "the first/the former/the earlier" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.2", "source": "וַיֵּרָ֤א אֵלָיו֙ יְהוָ֔ה וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אַל־תֵּרֵ֣ד מִצְרָ֑יְמָה שְׁכֹ֣ן בָּאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֹמַ֥ר אֵלֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wayyērā* to-him *yhwh* and-*wayyōmer* not-*tērēd* to-*miṣrayim* *šəkōn* in-*hā-ʾāreṣ* which *ʾōmar* to-you", "grammar": { "*wayyērā*": "3rd masculine singular Niphal imperfect waw-consecutive of ראה - and he appeared", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*wayyōmer*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and he said", "*tērēd*": "2nd masculine singular Qal imperfect of ירד - you go down", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun with directional suffix - to Egypt", "*šəkōn*": "masculine singular imperative of שכן - dwell/stay", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*ʾōmar*": "1st singular imperfect of אמר - I will tell/say" }, "variants": { "*wayyērā*": "and he appeared/and he was seen/and he showed himself", "*šəkōn*": "dwell/stay/reside/settle" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.3", "source": "גּ֚וּר בָּאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את וְאֶֽהְיֶ֥ה עִמְּךָ֖ וַאֲבָרְכֶ֑ךָּ כִּֽי־לְךָ֣ וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֗ אֶתֵּן֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָֽאֲרָצֹ֣ת הָאֵ֔ל וַהֲקִֽמֹתִי֙ אֶת־הַשְּׁבֻעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתִּי לְאַבְרָהָ֥ם אָבִֽיךָ׃", "text": "*gûr* in-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *hazzōt* and-*ʾehyeh* with-you and-*ʾăbārekekā* for-to-you and-to-*zarʿăkā* *ʾettēn* *ʾet*-all-*hā-ʾărāṣōt* *hā-ʾēl* and-*hăqîmōtî* *ʾet*-*haš-šəbūʿâ* which *nišbaʿtî* to-*ʾabrāhām* your-father", "grammar": { "*gûr*": "masculine singular imperative of גור - sojourn/dwell temporarily", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*hazzōt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ʾehyeh*": "1st singular imperfect of היה - I will be", "*ʾăbārekekā*": "1st singular Piel imperfect of ברך + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will bless you", "*zarʿăkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*ʾettēn*": "1st singular Qal imperfect of נתן - I will give", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʾărāṣōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the lands", "*hā-ʾēl*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - these", "*hăqîmōtî*": "1st singular Hiphil perfect of קום - I will establish/confirm", "*haš-šəbūʿâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the oath", "*nišbaʿtî*": "1st singular Niphal perfect of שבע - I swore", "*ʾabrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham" }, "variants": { "*gûr*": "sojourn/dwell as a foreigner/live temporarily", "*zarʿăkā*": "your seed/your offspring/your descendants", "*hăqîmōtî*": "I will establish/I will fulfill/I will confirm", "*haš-šəbūʿâ*": "the oath/the promise/the sworn statement" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.4", "source": "וְהִרְבֵּיתִ֤י אֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֙ כְּכוֹכְבֵ֣י הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְנָתַתִּ֣י לְזַרְעֲךָ֔ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הָאֲרָצֹ֖ת הָאֵ֑ל וְהִתְבָּרֲכ֣וּ בְזַרְעֲךָ֔ כֹּ֖ל גּוֹיֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "and-*hirbêtî* *ʾet*-*zarʿăkā* like-*kôkəbê* *haš-šāmayim* and-*nātattî* to-*zarʿăkā* *ʾēt* all-*hā-ʾărāṣōt* *hā-ʾēl* and-*hitbārăkû* in-*zarʿăkā* all *gôyê* *hā-ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*hirbêtî*": "1st singular Hiphil perfect of רבה - I will multiply", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*zarʿăkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*kôkəbê*": "masculine plural construct of כוכב - stars of", "*haš-šāmayim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the heavens", "*nātattî*": "1st singular Qal perfect of נתן - I will give", "*hā-ʾărāṣōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the lands", "*hā-ʾēl*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - these", "*hitbārăkû*": "3rd plural Hithpael perfect of ברך - they will bless themselves", "*gôyê*": "masculine plural construct of גוי - nations of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*hirbêtî*": "I will multiply/I will increase/I will make numerous", "*zarʿăkā*": "your seed/your offspring/your descendants", "*hitbārăkû*": "they will bless themselves/they will be blessed/they will find blessing" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.5", "source": "עֵ֕קֶב אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמַ֥ע אַבְרָהָ֖ם בְּקֹלִ֑י וַיִּשְׁמֹר֙ מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֔י מִצְוֺתַ֖י חֻקּוֹתַ֥י וְתוֹרֹתָֽי׃", "text": "*ʿēqeb* that-*šāmaʿ* *ʾabrāhām* in-my-voice and-*wayyišmōr* my-*mišmartî* my-*miṣwōtay* my-*ḥuqqôtay* and-my-*tôrōtāy*", "grammar": { "*ʿēqeb*": "masculine singular noun - because/as a result", "*šāmaʿ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal perfect of שמע - he obeyed/listened", "*ʾabrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*wayyišmōr*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of שמר - and he kept", "*mišmartî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st singular suffix - my charge/obligation", "*miṣwōtay*": "feminine plural noun + 1st singular suffix - my commandments", "*ḥuqqôtay*": "feminine plural noun + 1st singular suffix - my statutes", "*tôrōtāy*": "feminine plural noun + 1st singular suffix - my laws/instructions" }, "variants": { "*ʿēqeb*": "because/as a consequence/because of the fact", "*šāmaʿ*": "obeyed/listened to/hearkened to", "*mišmartî*": "my charge/my obligation/my requirement/my duty", "*tôrōtāy*": "my laws/my instructions/my teachings" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.6", "source": "וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב יִצְחָ֖ק בִּגְרָֽר׃", "text": "and-*wayyēšeb* *yiṣḥāq* in-*gərār*", "grammar": { "*wayyēšeb*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of ישב - and he dwelt/settled", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*gərār*": "proper noun - Gerar" }, "variants": { "*wayyēšeb*": "and he dwelt/and he lived/and he settled/and he remained", "*gərār*": "Gerar (Philistine city)" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.7", "source": "וַֽיִּשְׁאֲל֞וּ אַנְשֵׁ֤י הַמָּקוֹם֙ לְאִשְׁתּ֔וֹ וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֲחֹ֣תִי הִ֑וא כִּ֤י יָרֵא֙ לֵאמֹ֣ר אִשְׁתִּ֔י פֶּן־יַֽהַרְגֻ֜נִי אַנְשֵׁ֤י הַמָּקוֹם֙ עַל־רִבְקָ֔ה כִּֽי־טוֹבַ֥ת מַרְאֶ֖ה הִֽיא׃", "text": "and-*wayyišʾălû* *ʾanšê* *ham-māqôm* about-his-wife and-*wayyōmer* my-sister she for *yārēʾ* to-say my-wife lest-*yahargūnî* *ʾanšê* *ham-māqôm* on-*ribqâ* for-*ṭôbat* *marʾeh* she", "grammar": { "*wayyišʾălû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of שאל - and they asked", "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural construct of איש - men of", "*ham-māqôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the place", "*wayyōmer*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and he said", "*yārēʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal perfect of ירא - he feared", "*yahargūnî*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect of הרג + 1st singular suffix - they will kill me", "*ribqâ*": "proper noun - Rebekah", "*ṭôbat*": "feminine singular construct of טוב - good of", "*marʾeh*": "masculine singular noun - appearance" }, "variants": { "*wayyišʾălû*": "and they asked/and they inquired/and they questioned", "*ʾanšê*": "men of/people of/inhabitants of", "*yārēʾ*": "he feared/he was afraid/he was frightened", "*ṭôbat* *marʾeh*": "beautiful in appearance/good-looking/attractive" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.8", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּ֣י אָֽרְכוּ־ל֥וֹ שָׁם֙ הַיָּמִ֔ים וַיַּשְׁקֵ֗ף אֲבִימֶ֙לֶךְ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים בְּעַ֖ד הֽ͏ַחַלּ֑וֹן וַיַּ֗רְא וְהִנֵּ֤ה יִצְחָק֙ מְצַחֵ֔ק אֵ֖ת רִבְקָ֥ה אִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "and-*wayəhî* when *ʾārəkû*-to-him there *hay-yāmîm* and-*wayyašqēp* *ʾăbîmelek* king of-*pəlištîm* through *ha-ḥallôn* and-*wayyarʾ* and-*hinnēh* *yiṣḥāq* *məṣaḥēq* *ʾēt* *ribqâ* his-wife", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of היה - and it happened", "*ʾārəkû*": "3rd plural Qal perfect of ארך - they were long", "*hay-yāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*wayyašqēp*": "3rd masculine singular Hiphil imperfect waw-consecutive of שקף - and he looked down", "*ʾăbîmelek*": "proper noun - Abimelech", "*pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*ha-ḥallôn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the window", "*wayyarʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of ראה - and he saw", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*məṣaḥēq*": "masculine singular Piel participle of צחק - laughing/caressing", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ribqâ*": "proper noun - Rebekah" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*ʾārəkû*-to-him *hay-yāmîm*": "the days were long for him/he stayed there a long time", "*wayyašqēp*": "and he looked out/and he looked down/and he gazed", "*məṣaḥēq*": "laughing with/caressing/playing with/showing affection to/sporting with" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.9", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֨א אֲבִימֶ֜לֶךְ לְיִצְחָ֗ק וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אַ֣ךְ הִנֵּ֤ה אִשְׁתְּךָ֙ הִ֔וא וְאֵ֥יךְ אָמַ֖רְתָּ אֲחֹ֣תִי הִ֑וא וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָיו֙ יִצְחָ֔ק כִּ֣י אָמַ֔רְתִּי פֶּן־אָמ֖וּת עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "and-*wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾăbîmelek* to-*yiṣḥāq* and-*wayyōmer* *ʾak* *hinnēh* your-wife she and-how *ʾāmartā* my-sister she and-*wayyōmer* to-him *yiṣḥāq* for *ʾāmartî* lest-*ʾāmût* on-her", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of קרא - and he called", "*ʾăbîmelek*": "proper noun - Abimelech", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*wayyōmer*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and he said", "*ʾak*": "adverb - surely/indeed", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʾāmartā*": "2nd masculine singular Qal perfect of אמר - you said", "*ʾāmartî*": "1st singular Qal perfect of אמר - I said", "*ʾāmût*": "1st singular Qal imperfect of מות - I will die" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/and he summoned", "*ʾak*": "surely/indeed/certainly/only", "*ʾāmût* on-her": "I would die because of her/I would be killed over her" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲבִימֶ֔לֶךְ מַה־זֹּ֖את עָשִׂ֣יתָ לָּ֑נוּ כִּ֠מְעַט שָׁכַ֞ב אַחַ֤ד הָעָם֙ אֶת־אִשְׁתֶּ֔ךָ וְהֵבֵאתָ֥ עָלֵ֖ינוּ אָשָֽׁם׃", "text": "and-*wayyōmer* *ʾăbîmelek* what-this *ʿāśîtā* to-us like-*məʿaṭ* *šākab* one of-*hā-ʿām* *ʾet*-your-wife and-*hēbētā* upon-us *ʾāšām*", "grammar": { "*wayyōmer*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and he said", "*ʾăbîmelek*": "proper noun - Abimelech", "*ʿāśîtā*": "2nd masculine singular Qal perfect of עשה - you have done", "*məʿaṭ*": "masculine singular adjective - little/few", "*šākab*": "3rd masculine singular Qal perfect of שכב - he might have lain", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hēbētā*": "2nd masculine singular Hiphil perfect of בוא - you would have brought", "*ʾāšām*": "masculine singular noun - guilt/blame" }, "variants": { "*məʿaṭ*": "almost/nearly/a little", "*šākab*": "lain with/slept with/had relations with", "*hēbētā*": "brought/caused to come", "*ʾāšām*": "guilt/blame/culpability/liability" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.11", "source": "וַיְצַ֣ו אֲבִימֶ֔לֶךְ אֶת־כָּל־הָעָ֖ם לֵאמֹ֑ר הַנֹּגֵ֜עַ בָּאִ֥ישׁ הַזֶּ֛ה וּבְאִשְׁתּ֖וֹ מ֥וֹת יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "and-*wayṣaw* *ʾăbîmelek* *ʾet*-all-*hā-ʿām* saying *han-nōgēaʿ* in-*hā-ʾîš* *hazzeh* and-in-his-wife *môt* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wayṣaw*": "3rd masculine singular Piel imperfect waw-consecutive of צוה - and he commanded", "*ʾăbîmelek*": "proper noun - Abimelech", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*han-nōgēaʿ*": "definite article + masculine singular Qal participle of נגע - the one touching", "*hā-ʾîš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*hazzeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*môt*": "infinitive absolute of מות - surely", "*yûmāt*": "3rd masculine singular Hophal imperfect of מות - he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*wayṣaw*": "and he commanded/and he ordered/and he charged", "*han-nōgēaʿ*": "the one touching/the one harming/the one molesting", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "will surely be put to death/shall certainly die" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.12", "source": "וַיִּזְרַ֤ע יִצְחָק֙ בָּאָ֣רֶץ הַהִ֔וא וַיִּמְצָ֛א בַּשָּׁנָ֥ה הַהִ֖וא מֵאָ֣ה שְׁעָרִ֑ים וֽ͏ַיְבָרֲכֵ֖הוּ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "and-*wayyizraʿ* *yiṣḥāq* in-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *hahiwʾ* and-*wayyimṣāʾ* in-*haš-šānâ* *hahiwʾ* *mēʾâ* *šəʿārîm* and-*wayəbārăkēhû* *yhwh*", "grammar": { "*wayyizraʿ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of זרע - and he sowed", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*hahiwʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - that", "*wayyimṣāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of מצא - and he found/yielded", "*haš-šānâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the year", "*mēʾâ*": "feminine singular cardinal number - hundred", "*šəʿārîm*": "masculine plural noun - measures/hundredfold", "*wayəbārăkēhû*": "3rd masculine singular Piel imperfect waw-consecutive of ברך + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he blessed him", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH" }, "variants": { "*wayyizraʿ*": "and he sowed/and he planted seed", "*wayyimṣāʾ*": "and he found/and he yielded/and he produced", "*šəʿārîm*": "measures/hundredfold/fold/times" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.13", "source": "וַיִּגְדַּ֖ל הָאִ֑ישׁ וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ הָלוֹךְ֙ וְגָדֵ֔ל עַ֥ד כִּֽי־גָדַ֖ל מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "and-*wayyigdal* *hā-ʾîš* and-*wayyēlek* *hālôk* and-*gādēl* until for-*gādal* *məʾōd*", "grammar": { "*wayyigdal*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of גדל - and he became great", "*hā-ʾîš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*wayyēlek*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of הלך - and he went", "*hālôk*": "Qal infinitive absolute of הלך - going", "*gādēl*": "masculine singular Qal participle of גדל - becoming great", "*gādal*": "3rd masculine singular Qal perfect of גדל - he was great", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very" }, "variants": { "*wayyigdal*": "and he became great/and he grew/and he prospered", "*wayyēlek* *hālôk* and-*gādēl*": "idiom - he continued to grow/he kept getting greater/he progressively prospered", "*məʾōd*": "very/exceedingly/greatly" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.14", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְהִי־ל֤וֹ מִקְנֵה־צֹאן֙ וּמִקְנֵ֣ה בָקָ֔ר וַעֲבֻדָּ֖ה רַבָּ֑ה וַיְקַנְא֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃", "text": "and-*wayəhî*-to-him *miqnēh*-*ṣōʾn* and-*miqnēh* *bāqār* and-*ʿăbuddâ* *rabbâ* and-*wayəqanʾû* *ʾōtô* *pəlištîm*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of היה - and there was", "*miqnēh*": "masculine singular construct - possessions of", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective noun - flocks", "*miqnēh*": "masculine singular construct - possessions of", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - herds/cattle", "*ʿăbuddâ*": "feminine singular noun - household/servants", "*rabbâ*": "feminine singular adjective - many/great", "*wayəqanʾû*": "3rd masculine plural Piel imperfect waw-consecutive of קנא - and they envied", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines" }, "variants": { "*miqnēh*-*ṣōʾn*": "possessions of flocks/flocks of sheep and goats", "*miqnēh* *bāqār*": "possessions of herds/herds of cattle", "*ʿăbuddâ*": "household/servants/slaves/workforce", "*wayəqanʾû*": "and they envied/and they were jealous of/and they resented" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.15", "source": "וְכָל־הַבְּאֵרֹ֗ת אֲשֶׁ֤ר חָֽפְרוּ֙ עַבְדֵ֣י אָבִ֔יו בִּימֵ֖י אַבְרָהָ֣ם אָבִ֑יו סִתְּמ֣וּם פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וַיְמַלְא֖וּם עָפָֽר׃", "text": "and-all-*hab-bəʾērōt* which *ḥāpərû* *ʿabdê* his-father in-days-of *ʾabrāhām* his-father *sittəmûm* *pəlištîm* and-*wayəmalʾûm* *ʿāpār*", "grammar": { "*hab-bəʾērōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the wells", "*ḥāpərû*": "3rd plural Qal perfect of חפר - they had dug", "*ʿabdê*": "masculine plural construct of עבד - servants of", "*ʾabrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*sittəmûm*": "3rd plural Piel perfect of סתם + 3rd masculine plural suffix - they stopped them up", "*pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*wayəmalʾûm*": "3rd masculine plural Piel imperfect waw-consecutive of מלא + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they filled them", "*ʿāpār*": "masculine singular noun - dust/dirt/earth" }, "variants": { "*hab-bəʾērōt*": "the wells/the water sources", "*ḥāpərû*": "they had dug/they had excavated", "*sittəmûm*": "they stopped them up/they blocked them/they plugged them", "*ʿāpār*": "dust/dirt/earth/soil" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ אֶל־יִצְחָ֑ק לֵ֚ךְ מֽ͏ֵעִמָּ֔נוּ כִּֽי־עָצַֽמְתָּ־מִמֶּ֖נּוּ מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "and-*wayyōmer* *ʾăbîmelek* to-*yiṣḥāq* *lēk* from-with-us for-*ʿāṣamtā*-from-us *məʾōd*", "grammar": { "*wayyōmer*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and he said", "*ʾăbîmelek*": "proper noun - Abimelech", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*lēk*": "masculine singular Qal imperative of הלך - go", "*ʿāṣamtā*": "2nd masculine singular Qal perfect of עצם - you have become numerous/mighty", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very" }, "variants": { "*lēk*": "go/depart/go away", "*ʿāṣamtā*": "you have become mighty/you have grown strong/you have become more powerful", "*məʾōd*": "very/exceedingly/greatly" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.17", "source": "וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ מִשָּׁ֖ם יִצְחָ֑ק וַיִּ֥חַן בְּנַֽחַל־גְּרָ֖ר וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב שָֽׁם׃", "text": "and-*wayyēlek* from-there *yiṣḥāq* and-*wayyiḥan* in-*naḥal*-*gərār* and-*wayyēšeb* there", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of הלך - and he went", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*wayyiḥan*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of חנה - and he camped", "*naḥal*": "masculine singular construct - valley of", "*gərār*": "proper noun - Gerar", "*wayyēšeb*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of ישב - and he dwelt" }, "variants": { "*wayyēlek*": "and he went/and he departed/and he left", "*wayyiḥan*": "and he camped/and he settled/and he pitched [his tent]", "*naḥal*": "valley/wadi/river bed", "*wayyēšeb*": "and he dwelt/and he lived/and he settled" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.18", "source": "וַיָּ֨שָׁב יִצְחָ֜ק וַיַּחְפֹּ֣ר ׀ אֶת־בְּאֵרֹ֣ת הַמַּ֗יִם אֲשֶׁ֤ר חָֽפְרוּ֙ בִּימֵי֙ אַבְרָהָ֣ם אָבִ֔יו וַיְסַתְּמ֣וּם פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים אַחֲרֵ֖י מ֣וֹת אַבְרָהָ֑ם וַיִּקְרָ֤א לָהֶן֙ שֵׁמ֔וֹת כַּשֵּׁמֹ֕ת אֲשֶׁר־קָרָ֥א לָהֶ֖ן אָבִֽיו׃", "text": "and-*wayyāšāb* *yiṣḥāq* and-*wayyaḥpōr* *ʾet*-*bəʾērōt* *ham-mayim* which *ḥāpərû* in-days-of *ʾabrāhām* his-father and-*wayəsattəmûm* *pəlištîm* after *môt* *ʾabrāhām* and-*wayyiqrāʾ* to-them *šēmôt* like-*haš-šēmōt* which-*qārāʾ* to-them his-father", "grammar": { "*wayyāšāb*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of שוב - and he returned", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*wayyaḥpōr*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of חפר - and he dug", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bəʾērōt*": "feminine plural construct - wells of", "*ham-mayim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the water", "*ḥāpərû*": "3rd plural Qal perfect of חפר - they had dug", "*ʾabrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*wayəsattəmûm*": "3rd masculine plural Piel imperfect waw-consecutive of סתם + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they had stopped them up", "*pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*môt*": "masculine singular construct of מות - death of", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of קרא - and he called", "*šēmôt*": "masculine plural noun - names", "*haš-šēmōt*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the names", "*qārāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal perfect of קרא - he had called" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšāb*": "and he returned/and he went back", "*wayyaḥpōr*": "and he dug/and he excavated/and he reopened", "*bəʾērōt* *ham-mayim*": "wells of water/water wells", "*wayəsattəmûm*": "and they had stopped them up/and they had plugged them/and they had filled them" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.19", "source": "וַיַּחְפְּר֥וּ עַבְדֵֽי־יִצְחָ֖ק בַּנָּ֑חַל וַיִּ֨מְצְאוּ־שָׁ֔ם בְּאֵ֖ר מַ֥יִם חַיִּֽים׃", "text": "and-*wayyaḥpərû* *ʿabdê*-*yiṣḥāq* in-*han-nāḥal* and-*wayyimṣəʾû*-there *bəʾēr* *mayim* *ḥayyîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyaḥpərû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of חפר - and they dug", "*ʿabdê*": "masculine plural construct of עבד - servants of", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*han-nāḥal*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the valley", "*wayyimṣəʾû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of מצא - and they found", "*bəʾēr*": "feminine singular construct - well of", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural adjective - living" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḥpərû*": "and they dug/and they excavated", "*han-nāḥal*": "the valley/the wadi/the stream bed", "*bəʾēr* *mayim* *ḥayyîm*": "well of living water/spring/flowing water source" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.20", "source": "וַיָּרִ֜יבוּ רֹעֵ֣י גְרָ֗ר עִם־רֹעֵ֥י יִצְחָ֛ק לֵאמֹ֖ר לָ֣נוּ הַמָּ֑יִם וַיִּקְרָ֤א שֵֽׁם־הַבְּאֵר֙ עֵ֔שֶׂק כִּ֥י הִֽתְעַשְּׂק֖וּ עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "and-*wayyārîbû* *rōʿê* *gərār* with-*rōʿê* *yiṣḥāq* saying to-us *ham-māyim* and-*wayyiqrāʾ* *šēm*-*hab-bəʾēr* *ʿēśeq* for *hitʿaśśəqû* with-him", "grammar": { "*wayyārîbû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of ריב - and they quarreled", "*rōʿê*": "masculine plural construct of רעה - shepherds of", "*gərār*": "proper noun - Gerar", "*rōʿê*": "masculine plural construct of רעה - shepherds of", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*ham-māyim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the water", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of קרא - and he called", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*hab-bəʾēr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the well", "*ʿēśeq*": "masculine singular noun - contention", "*hitʿaśśəqû*": "3rd plural Hithpael perfect of עשק - they contended" }, "variants": { "*wayyārîbû*": "and they quarreled/and they disputed/and they argued", "*rōʿê*": "shepherds of/herdsmen of", "*ʿēśeq*": "contention/dispute/strife", "*hitʿaśśəqû*": "they contended/they quarreled/they strove" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.21", "source": "וַֽיַּחְפְּרוּ֙ בְּאֵ֣ר אַחֶ֔רֶת וַיָּרִ֖יבוּ גַּם־עָלֶ֑יהָ וַיִּקְרָ֥א שְׁמָ֖הּ שִׂטְנָֽה׃", "text": "and-*wayyaḥpərû* *bəʾēr* *ʾaḥeret* and-*wayyārîbû* also-over-it and-*wayyiqrāʾ* its-name *śiṭnâ*", "grammar": { "*wayyaḥpərû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of חפר - and they dug", "*bəʾēr*": "feminine singular noun - well", "*ʾaḥeret*": "feminine singular adjective - another", "*wayyārîbû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of ריב - and they quarreled", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of קרא - and he called", "*śiṭnâ*": "feminine singular noun - opposition/hostility" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḥpərû*": "and they dug/and they excavated", "*ʾaḥeret*": "another/different/other", "*wayyārîbû*": "and they quarreled/and they disputed/and they argued", "*śiṭnâ*": "opposition/hostility/enmity/accusation" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.22", "source": "וַיַּעְתֵּ֣ק מִשָּׁ֗ם וַיַּחְפֹּר֙ בְּאֵ֣ר אַחֶ֔רֶת וְלֹ֥א רָב֖וּ עָלֶ֑יהָ וַיִּקְרָ֤א שְׁמָהּ֙ רְחֹב֔וֹת וַיֹּ֗אמֶר כִּֽי־עַתָּ֞ה הִרְחִ֧יב יְהוָ֛ה לָ֖נוּ וּפָרִ֥ינוּ בָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "and-*wayyaʿtēq* from-there and-*wayyaḥpōr* *bəʾēr* *ʾaḥeret* and-not *rābû* over-it and-*wayyiqrāʾ* its-name *rəḥōbôt* and-*wayyōmer* for-now *hirḥîb* *yhwh* for-us and-*pārînû* in-*hā-ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿtēq*": "3rd masculine singular Hiphil imperfect waw-consecutive of עתק - and he moved", "*wayyaḥpōr*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of חפר - and he dug", "*bəʾēr*": "feminine singular noun - well", "*ʾaḥeret*": "feminine singular adjective - another", "*rābû*": "3rd plural Qal perfect of ריב - they quarreled", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of קרא - and he called", "*rəḥōbôt*": "feminine plural noun - broad places/spacious places", "*wayyōmer*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and he said", "*hirḥîb*": "3rd masculine singular Hiphil perfect of רחב - he has made room", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*pārînû*": "1st plural Qal perfect of פרה - we will be fruitful", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿtēq*": "and he moved/and he removed himself/and he departed", "*rəḥōbôt*": "broad places/open spaces/room/freedom", "*hirḥîb*": "he has made room/he has given space/he has given freedom", "*pārînû*": "we will be fruitful/we will flourish/we will multiply" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.23", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַל מִשָּׁ֖ם בְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע׃", "text": "and-*wayyaʿal* from-there *bəʾēr* *šābaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿal*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of עלה - and he went up", "*bəʾēr*": "proper noun construct - Beersheba", "*šābaʿ*": "proper noun - Sheba" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿal*": "and he went up/and he ascended/and he traveled", "*bəʾēr* *šābaʿ*": "Beersheba (place name meaning 'well of oath/seven')" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.24", "source": "וַיֵּרָ֨א אֵלָ֤יו יְהוָה֙ בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַה֔וּא וַיֹּ֕אמֶר אָנֹכִ֕י אֱלֹהֵ֖י אַבְרָהָ֣ם אָבִ֑יךָ אַל־תִּירָא֙ כִּֽי־אִתְּךָ֣ אָנֹ֔כִי וּבֵֽרַכְתִּ֙יךָ֙ וְהִרְבֵּיתִ֣י אֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֔ בַּעֲב֖וּר אַבְרָהָ֥ם עַבְדִּֽי׃", "text": "and-*wayyērāʾ* to-him *yhwh* in-*hal-laylâ* *hahûʾ* and-*wayyōmer* *ʾānōkî* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾabrāhām* your-father not-*tîrāʾ* for-with-you *ʾānōkî* and-*bēraktîkā* and-*hirbêtî* *ʾet*-*zarʿăkā* for-sake-of *ʾabrāhām* my-servant", "grammar": { "*wayyērāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Niphal imperfect waw-consecutive of ראה - and he appeared", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*hal-laylâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the night", "*hahûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - that", "*wayyōmer*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and he said", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st singular independent pronoun - I", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct of אלוה - God of", "*ʾabrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*tîrāʾ*": "2nd masculine singular Qal imperfect of ירא - you will fear", "*bēraktîkā*": "1st singular Piel perfect of ברך + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will bless you", "*hirbêtî*": "1st singular Hiphil perfect of רבה - I will multiply", "*zarʿăkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*ʾabrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham" }, "variants": { "*wayyērāʾ*": "and he appeared/and he was seen/and he revealed himself", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*tîrāʾ*": "you will fear/you will be afraid", "*bēraktîkā*": "I will bless you/I have blessed you", "*hirbêtî*": "I will multiply/I will increase/I will make numerous", "*zarʿăkā*": "your seed/your offspring/your descendants" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.25", "source": "וַיִּ֧בֶן שָׁ֣ם מִזְבֵּ֗חַ וַיִּקְרָא֙ בְּשֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה וַיֶּט־שָׁ֖ם אָהֳל֑וֹ וַיִּכְרוּ־שָׁ֥ם עַבְדֵי־יִצְחָ֖ק בְּאֵֽר׃", "text": "and-*wayyiben* there *mizbēaḥ* and-*wayyiqrāʾ* in-name-of *yhwh* and-*wayyeṭ*-there his-*ʾohŏlô* and-*wayyikrû*-there *ʿabdê*-*yiṣḥāq* *bəʾēr*", "grammar": { "*wayyiben*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of בנה - and he built", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - altar", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of קרא - and he called", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*wayyeṭ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of נטה - and he pitched", "*ʾohŏlô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tent", "*wayyikrû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of כרה - and they dug", "*ʿabdê*": "masculine plural construct of עבד - servants of", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*bəʾēr*": "feminine singular noun - well" }, "variants": { "*wayyiben*": "and he built/and he constructed", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*wayyiqrāʾ* in-name-of *yhwh*": "and he called on the name of YHWH/and he invoked YHWH/and he worshiped YHWH", "*wayyeṭ*": "and he pitched/and he spread out/and he stretched", "*wayyikrû*": "and they dug/and they excavated" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.26", "source": "וַאֲבִימֶ֕לֶךְ הָלַ֥ךְ אֵלָ֖יו מִגְּרָ֑ר וַאֲחֻזַּת֙ מֵֽרֵעֵ֔הוּ וּפִיכֹ֖ל שַׂר־צְבָאֽוֹ׃", "text": "and-*ʾăbîmelek* *hālak* to-him from-*gərār* and-*ʾăḥuzzat* from-his-*mērēʿēhû* and-*pîkōl* *śar*-his-*ṣəbāʾô*", "grammar": { "*ʾăbîmelek*": "proper noun - Abimelech", "*hālak*": "3rd masculine singular Qal perfect of הלך - he went", "*gərār*": "proper noun - Gerar", "*ʾăḥuzzat*": "proper noun - Ahuzzath", "*mērēʿēhû*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his friend/companion", "*pîkōl*": "proper noun - Phicol", "*śar*": "masculine singular construct - commander of", "*ṣəbāʾô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his army" }, "variants": { "*hālak*": "went/traveled/journeyed", "*mērēʿēhû*": "his friend/his companion/his associate", "*śar*": "commander/chief/captain", "*ṣəbāʾô*": "his army/his host/his military" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.27", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ יִצְחָ֔ק מַדּ֖וּעַ בָּאתֶ֣ם אֵלָ֑י וְאַתֶּם֙ שְׂנֵאתֶ֣ם אֹתִ֔י וַתְּשַׁלְּח֖וּנִי מֵאִתְּכֶֽם׃", "text": "and-*wayyōmer* to-them *yiṣḥāq* why *bāʾtem* to-me and-you *śənēʾtem* *ʾōtî* and-*watəšalləḥûnî* from-with-you", "grammar": { "*wayyōmer*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and he said", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*bāʾtem*": "2nd masculine plural Qal perfect of בוא - you have come", "*śənēʾtem*": "2nd masculine plural Qal perfect of שנא - you hated", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker + 1st singular suffix - me", "*watəšalləḥûnî*": "2nd masculine plural Piel imperfect waw-consecutive of שלח + 1st singular suffix - and you sent me away" }, "variants": { "*bāʾtem*": "you have come/you have arrived", "*śənēʾtem*": "you hated/you rejected/you disliked", "*watəšalləḥûnî*": "and you sent me away/and you expelled me/and you drove me out" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.28", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ רָא֣וֹ רָאִינוּ֮ כִּֽי־הָיָ֣ה יְהוָ֣ה ׀ עִמָּךְ֒ וַנֹּ֗אמֶר תְּהִ֨י נָ֥א אָלָ֛ה בֵּינוֹתֵ֖ינוּ בֵּינֵ֣ינוּ וּבֵינֶ֑ךָ וְנִכְרְתָ֥ה בְרִ֖ית עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "and-*wayyōmərû* *rāʾô* *rāʾînû* that-*hāyâ* *yhwh* with-you and-*wannōmer* *təhî* please *ʾālâ* between-us between-us and-between-you and-*nikrətâ* *bərît* with-you", "grammar": { "*wayyōmərû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and they said", "*rāʾô*": "Qal infinitive absolute of ראה - seeing", "*rāʾînû*": "1st plural Qal perfect of ראה - we have seen", "*hāyâ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal perfect of היה - he was", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*wannōmer*": "1st plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and we said", "*təhî*": "3rd feminine singular Qal jussive of היה - let there be", "*ʾālâ*": "feminine singular noun - oath/curse", "*nikrətâ*": "1st plural Qal cohortative of כרת - let us cut", "*bərît*": "feminine singular noun - covenant" }, "variants": { "*rāʾô* *rāʾînû*": "idiom - we have clearly seen/we have surely observed", "*ʾālâ*": "oath/sworn agreement/curse [if broken]", "*nikrətâ* *bərît*": "let us make a covenant/let us establish an agreement" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.29", "source": "אִם־תַּעֲשֵׂ֨ה עִמָּ֜נוּ רָעָ֗ה כַּאֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א נְגַֽעֲנ֔וּךָ וְכַאֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשִׂ֤ינוּ עִמְּךָ֙ רַק־ט֔וֹב וַנְּשַׁלֵּֽחֲךָ֖ בְּשָׁל֑וֹם אַתָּ֥ה עַתָּ֖ה בְּר֥וּךְ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "if-*taʿăśeh* with-us *rāʿâ* as which not *nəgaʿănûkā* and-as which *ʿāśînû* with-you only-*ṭôb* and-*wanəšallēḥăkā* in-*šālôm* you now *bərûk* *yhwh*", "grammar": { "*taʿăśeh*": "2nd masculine singular Qal imperfect of עשה - you will do", "*rāʿâ*": "feminine singular noun - evil/harm", "*nəgaʿănûkā*": "1st plural Qal perfect of נגע + 2nd masculine singular suffix - we touched you", "*ʿāśînû*": "1st plural Qal perfect of עשה - we did", "*ṭôb*": "masculine singular adjective - good", "*wanəšallēḥăkā*": "1st plural Piel imperfect waw-consecutive of שלח + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and we sent you away", "*šālôm*": "masculine singular noun - peace", "*bərûk*": "masculine singular Qal passive participle of ברך - blessed", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "you will do/you would do", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/harm/injury/wrong", "*nəgaʿănûkā*": "we touched you/we harmed you/we injured you", "*wanəšallēḥăkā* in-*šālôm*": "and we sent you away in peace/and we parted from you amicably", "*bərûk* *yhwh*": "blessed of YHWH/one blessed by YHWH" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.30", "source": "וַיַּ֤עַשׂ לָהֶם֙ מִשְׁתֶּ֔ה וַיֹּאכְל֖וּ וַיִּשְׁתּֽוּ׃", "text": "and-*wayyaʿaś* for-them *mišteh* and-*wayyōʾkəlû* and-*wayyištû*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of עשה - and he made", "*mišteh*": "masculine singular noun - feast/banquet", "*wayyōʾkəlû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אכל - and they ate", "*wayyištû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of שתה - and they drank" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "and he made/and he prepared", "*mišteh*": "feast/banquet/drinking party", "*wayyōʾkəlû*": "and they ate/and they dined", "*wayyištû*": "and they drank/and they consumed beverages" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.31", "source": "וַיַּשְׁכִּ֣ימוּ בַבֹּ֔קֶר וַיִּשָּׁבְע֖וּ אִ֣ישׁ לְאָחִ֑יו וַיְשַׁלְּחֵ֣ם יִצְחָ֔ק וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ מֵאִתּ֖וֹ בְּשָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "and-*wayyaškîmû* in-*hab-bōqer* and-*wayyiššābəʿû* *ʾîš* to-his-brother and-*wayəšalləḥēm* *yiṣḥāq* and-*wayyēləkû* from-with-him in-*šālôm*", "grammar": { "*wayyaškîmû*": "3rd masculine plural Hiphil imperfect waw-consecutive of שכם - and they rose early", "*hab-bōqer*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the morning", "*wayyiššābəʿû*": "3rd masculine plural Niphal imperfect waw-consecutive of שבע - and they swore", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man", "*wayəšalləḥēm*": "3rd masculine singular Piel imperfect waw-consecutive of שלח + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he sent them away", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*wayyēləkû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of הלך - and they went", "*šālôm*": "masculine singular noun - peace" }, "variants": { "*wayyaškîmû*": "and they rose early/and they got up early", "*wayyiššābəʿû*": "and they swore/and they took an oath", "*ʾîš* to-his-brother": "each to the other/one to another", "*wayəšalləḥēm*": "and he sent them away/and he bid them farewell", "*šālôm*": "peace/well-being/friendship" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.32", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ עַבְדֵ֣י יִצְחָ֔ק וַיַּגִּ֣דוּ ל֔וֹ עַל־אֹד֥וֹת הַבְּאֵ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָפָ֑רוּ וַיֹּ֥אמְרוּ ל֖וֹ מָצָ֥אנוּ מָֽיִם׃", "text": "and-*wayəhî* in-*hay-yôm* *hahûʾ* and-*wayyābōʾû* *ʿabdê* *yiṣḥāq* and-*wayyaggîdû* to-him about-*ʾōdôt* *hab-bəʾēr* which *ḥāpārû* and-*wayyōmərû* to-him *māṣāʾnû* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of היה - and it happened", "*hay-yôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day", "*hahûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - that", "*wayyābōʾû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of בוא - and they came", "*ʿabdê*": "masculine plural construct of עבד - servants of", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*wayyaggîdû*": "3rd masculine plural Hiphil imperfect waw-consecutive of נגד - and they told", "*ʾōdôt*": "feminine plural construct - matters of", "*hab-bəʾēr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the well", "*ḥāpārû*": "3rd plural Qal perfect of חפר - they had dug", "*wayyōmərû*": "3rd masculine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of אמר - and they said", "*māṣāʾnû*": "1st plural Qal perfect of מצא - we have found", "*māyim*": "masculine plural noun - water" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*ʾōdôt*": "matters of/concerning/about", "*ḥāpārû*": "they had dug/they had excavated", "*māṣāʾnû*": "we have found/we have discovered" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.33", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֹתָ֖הּ שִׁבְעָ֑ה עַל־כֵּ֤ן שֵׁם־הָעִיר֙ בְּאֵ֣ר שֶׁ֔בַע עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ ס", "text": "and-*wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾōtāh* *šibʿâ* therefore name-of-*hā-ʿîr* *bəʾēr* *šebaʿ* until *hay-yôm* *hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of קרא - and he called", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it/her", "*šibʿâ*": "feminine singular noun - oath/seven", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the city", "*bəʾēr*": "construct noun - well of", "*šebaʿ*": "cardinal number/noun - seven/oath", "*hay-yôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day", "*hazzeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*šibʿâ*": "oath/seven (wordplay on number seven and oath)", "*bəʾēr* *šebaʿ*": "well of oath/well of seven (wordplay)", "*hay-yôm* *hazzeh*": "this day/the present day/today" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.34", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י עֵשָׂו֙ בֶּן־אַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה וַיִּקַּ֤ח אִשָּׁה֙ אֶת־יְהוּדִ֔ית בַּת־בְּאֵרִ֖י הַֽחִתִּ֑י וְאֶת־בָּ֣שְׂמַ֔ת בַּת־אֵילֹ֖ן הֽ͏ַחִתִּֽי׃", "text": "and-*wayəhî* *ʿēśāw* son-of-forty *šānâ* and-*wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾiššâ* *ʾet*-*yəhûdît* daughter-of-*bəʾērî* *ha-ḥittî* and-*ʾet*-*bāśəmat* daughter-of-*ʾêlōn* *ha-ḥittî*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of היה - and it was", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of לקח - and he took", "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular noun - wife/woman", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhûdît*": "proper noun - Judith", "*bəʾērî*": "proper noun - Beeri", "*ha-ḥittî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Hittite", "*bāśəmat*": "proper noun - Basemath", "*ʾêlōn*": "proper noun - Elon", "*ha-ḥittî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Hittite" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it was/and it came to pass", "*wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾiššâ*": "and he took a wife/and he married", "*ha-ḥittî*": "the Hittite/of Hittite nationality" } }
{ "verseID": "Genesis.26.35", "source": "וַתִּהְיֶ֖יןָ מֹ֣רַת ר֑וּחַ לְיִצְחָ֖ק וּלְרִבְקָֽה׃ ס", "text": "and-*wattihyeynā* *mōrat* *rûaḥ* to-*yiṣḥāq* and-to-*ribqâ*", "grammar": { "*wattihyeynā*": "3rd feminine plural Qal imperfect waw-consecutive of היה - and they were", "*mōrat*": "feminine singular construct of מרה - bitterness of", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun - spirit", "*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*ribqâ*": "proper noun - Rebekah" }, "variants": { "*mōrat* *rûaḥ*": "bitterness of spirit/grief of mind/source of grief/cause of distress" } }