{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה בְּהַ֥ר סִינַ֖י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yədabbēr YHWH* unto-*Mōšeh* in-*har Sînay lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, Moses", "*har*": "construct form, mountain of", "*Sînay*": "proper noun, Sinai", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "and spoke/and was speaking/and continued to speak", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/instructing" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.2", "source": "דַּבֵּ֞ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם כִּ֤י תָבֹ֙אוּ֙ אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י נֹתֵ֣ן לָכֶ֑ם וְשָׁבְתָ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ שַׁבָּ֖ת לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Dabbēr* unto-*bənê Yiśrāʾēl wə-ʾāmartā* unto-them, when *tābōʾû* unto-*hā-ʾāreṣ ʾăšer ʾănî nōtēn* to-you, *wə-šābətāh hā-ʾāreṣ šabbāt* to-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Dabbēr*": "piel imperative, 2nd masculine singular - speak!", "*bənê*": "construct form, sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*tābōʾû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you (plural) come/enter", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*nōtēn*": "qal active participle, masculine singular - giving", "*wə-šābətāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall rest", "*šabbāt*": "common noun, feminine singular - sabbath/rest" }, "variants": { "*tābōʾû*": "you come/you enter/you go", "*nōtēn*": "giving/am giving/about to give", "*šābətāh*": "shall rest/shall cease/shall observe sabbath", "*šabbāt*": "sabbath/rest/cessation" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.3", "source": "שֵׁ֤שׁ שָׁנִים֙ תִּזְרַ֣ע שָׂדֶ֔ךָ וְשֵׁ֥שׁ שָׁנִ֖ים תִּזְמֹ֣ר כַּרְמֶ֑ךָ וְאָסַפְתָּ֖ אֶת־תְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃", "text": "Six *šānîm tizraʿ śādekā* and-six *šānîm tizmōr karmekā wə-ʾāsapetā* [direct object marker]-*təbûʾātāh*", "grammar": { "*šānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - years", "*tizraʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall sow", "*śādekā*": "common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your field", "*tizmōr*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall prune", "*karmekā*": "common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your vineyard", "*wə-ʾāsapetā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall gather", "*təbûʾātāh*": "common noun + 3rd feminine singular possessive suffix - its produce" }, "variants": { "*tizraʿ*": "you shall sow/you may sow/you are to sow", "*tizmōr*": "you shall prune/you may prune/you are to prune", "*ʾāsapetā*": "you shall gather/you shall harvest/you shall collect" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.4", "source": "וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗ת שַׁבַּ֤ת שַׁבָּתוֹן֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָאָ֔רֶץ שַׁבָּ֖ת לַיהוָ֑ה שָֽׂדְךָ֙ לֹ֣א תִזְרָ֔ע וְכַרְמְךָ֖ לֹ֥א תִזְמֹֽר׃", "text": "And-in-*haššānāh haššəbîʿît šabbat šabbātôn yihyeh* to-*hā-ʾāreṣ*, *šabbāt* to-*YHWH*; *śādəkā lōʾ tizrāʿ wə-karməkā lōʾ tizmōr*", "grammar": { "*haššānāh*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the year", "*haššəbîʿît*": "definite article + ordinal number, feminine singular - the seventh", "*šabbat*": "construct form - sabbath of", "*šabbātôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - complete rest/solemn rest", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the land", "*šabbāt*": "common noun, feminine singular - sabbath/rest", "*śādəkā*": "common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your field", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tizrāʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall sow", "*wə-karməkā*": "conjunction + common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - and your vineyard", "*tizmōr*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall prune" }, "variants": { "*šabbat šabbātôn*": "sabbath of complete rest/solemn sabbath/absolute cessation", "*yihyeh*": "will be/shall be/is to be", "*tizrāʿ*": "you shall sow/you may sow/you are to sow", "*tizmōr*": "you shall prune/you may prune/you are to prune" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.5", "source": "אֵ֣ת סְפִ֤יחַ קְצִֽירְךָ֙ לֹ֣א תִקְצ֔וֹר וְאֶת־עִנְּבֵ֥י נְזִירֶ֖ךָ לֹ֣א תִבְצֹ֑ר שְׁנַ֥ת שַׁבָּת֖וֹן יִהְיֶ֥ה לָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "[Direct object marker] *səpîaḥ qəṣîrəkā lōʾ tiqṣôr* and-[direct object marker]-*ʿinnəbê nəzîrekā lōʾ tibṣōr*; *šənat šabbātôn yihyeh lā-ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*səpîaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - aftergrowth/volunteer crop", "*qəṣîrəkā*": "common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your harvest", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tiqṣôr*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall reap", "*ʿinnəbê*": "construct form, plural - grapes of", "*nəzîrekā*": "common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your untrimmed vine/unpruned vine", "*tibṣōr*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall gather/harvest", "*šənat*": "construct form - year of", "*šabbātôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - complete rest/solemn rest", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*lā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, feminine singular - for the land" }, "variants": { "*səpîaḥ*": "aftergrowth/volunteer crop/self-sown crop", "*nəzîrekā*": "your untrimmed vine/your consecrated vine/your unpruned vine", "*tibṣōr*": "you shall gather/you shall harvest/you shall collect", "*šabbātôn*": "complete rest/solemn rest/cessation" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.6", "source": "וְ֠הָיְתָה שַׁבַּ֨ת הָאָ֤רֶץ לָכֶם֙ לְאָכְלָ֔ה לְךָ֖ וּלְעַבְדְּךָ֣ וְלַאֲמָתֶ֑ךָ וְלִשְׂכִֽירְךָ֙ וּלְתוֹשָׁ֣בְךָ֔ הַגָּרִ֖ים עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-hāytāh šabbat hā-ʾāreṣ lākem lə-ʾoklāh*, to-you and-to-*ʿabdəkā* and-to-*ʾămātekā* and-to-*śəkîrəkā* and-to-*tôšābəkā haggārîm ʿimmāk*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāytāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*šabbat*": "construct form - sabbath of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the land", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you (plural)", "*lə-ʾoklāh*": "preposition + common noun, feminine singular - for food", "*ʿabdəkā*": "common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your male servant", "*ʾămātekā*": "common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your female servant", "*śəkîrəkā*": "common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your hired worker", "*tôšābəkā*": "common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your sojourner/resident alien", "*haggārîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones dwelling/residing", "*ʿimmāk*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*šabbat*": "sabbath/rest/cessation", "*lə-ʾoklāh*": "for food/for eating/for consumption", "*tôšābəkā*": "your sojourner/your temporary resident/your foreign resident", "*haggārîm*": "the ones dwelling/the ones residing/the ones sojourning" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.7", "source": "וְלִ֨בְהֶמְתְּךָ֔ וְלַֽחַיָּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּאַרְצֶ֑ךָ תִּהְיֶ֥ה כָל־תְּבוּאָתָ֖הּ לֶאֱכֹֽל׃", "text": "And-for-*bəhemtəkā* and-for-*haḥayyāh ʾăšer bə-ʾarṣekā*, *tihyeh kol-təbûʾātāh le-ʾĕkōl*", "grammar": { "*bəhemtəkā*": "common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your cattle/livestock", "*haḥayyāh*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the beast/animal", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*bə-ʾarṣekā*": "preposition + common noun + 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - in your land", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be", "*kol*": "construct form - all of", "*təbûʾātāh*": "common noun + 3rd feminine singular possessive suffix - its produce", "*le-ʾĕkōl*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - for eating/to eat" }, "variants": { "*bəhemtəkā*": "your cattle/your livestock/your domestic animals", "*haḥayyāh*": "the beast/the wild animal/the living creature", "*təbûʾātāh*": "its produce/its yield/its crop" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.8", "source": "וְסָפַרְתָּ֣ לְךָ֗ שֶׁ֚בַע שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת שָׁנִ֔ים שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִ֖ים שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֑ים וְהָי֣וּ לְךָ֗ יְמֵי֙ שֶׁ֚בַע שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת הַשָּׁנִ֔ים תֵּ֥שַׁע וְאַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-sāpartā* to-you seven *šabbətōt šānîm*, seven *šānîm* seven *pəʿāmîm*; *wə-hāyû* to-you *yəmê* seven *šabbətōt haššānîm* nine and-forty *šānāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-sāpartā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall count", "*šabbətōt*": "common noun, feminine plural - sabbaths/weeks", "*šānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - years", "*pəʿāmîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - times", "*wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they shall be", "*yəmê*": "construct plural - days of", "*haššānîm*": "definite article + common noun, feminine plural - the years", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*šabbətōt*": "sabbaths/weeks/seven-year periods", "*sāpartā*": "you shall count/you shall reckon/you shall number", "*pəʿāmîm*": "times/instances/occurrences" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.9", "source": "וְהֽ͏ַעֲבַרְתָּ֞ שׁוֹפַ֤ר תְּרוּעָה֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִעִ֔י בֶּעָשׂ֖וֹר לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ בְּיוֹם֙ הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים תַּעֲבִ֥ירוּ שׁוֹפָ֖ר בְּכָל־אַרְצְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-haʿăbartā šôpar tərûʿāh ba-ḥōdeš haššəbîʿî be-ʿāśôr la-ḥōdeš*; in-*yôm hakkippurîm taʿăbîrû šôpār* in-all-*ʾarṣəkem*", "grammar": { "*wə-haʿăbartā*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall sound/cause to pass", "*šôpar*": "common noun, masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet", "*tərûʿāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - loud blast/alarm", "*ba-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - in the month", "*haššəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*be-ʿāśôr*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular - on the tenth", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - of the month", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - day", "*hakkippurîm*": "definite article + common noun, masculine plural - the atonement", "*taʿăbîrû*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you (plural) shall sound/cause to pass", "*ʾarṣəkem*": "common noun + 2nd masculine plural possessive suffix - your land" }, "variants": { "*haʿăbartā*": "you shall sound/you shall cause to pass/you shall proclaim", "*šôpar*": "ram's horn/trumpet/shofar", "*tərûʿāh*": "loud blast/alarm/shout of joy", "*hakkippurîm*": "the atonement/the expiation/the covering" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.10", "source": "וְקִדַּשְׁתֶּ֗ם אֵ֣ת שְׁנַ֤ת הַחֲמִשִּׁים֙ שָׁנָ֔ה וּקְרָאתֶ֥ם דְּר֛וֹר בָּאָ֖רֶץ לְכָל־יֹשְׁבֶ֑יהָ יוֹבֵ֥ל הִוא֙ תִּהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם וְשַׁבְתֶּ֗ם אִ֚ישׁ אֶל־אֲחֻזָּת֔וֹ וְאִ֥ישׁ אֶל־מִשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ תָּשֻֽׁבוּ׃", "text": "*wə-qiddaštem* [direct object marker] *šənat ha-ḥămiššîm šānāh û-qərāʾtem dərôr bā-ʾāreṣ* to-all-*yōšəbeyhā*; *yôbēl hiwʾ tihyeh* to-you, *wə-šabtem ʾîš* unto-*ʾăḥuzzātô wə-ʾîš* unto-*mišpaḥtô tāšubû*", "grammar": { "*wə-qiddaštem*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall sanctify/consecrate", "*šənat*": "construct form - year of", "*ha-ḥămiššîm*": "definite article + cardinal number - the fifty", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*û-qərāʾtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall proclaim", "*dərôr*": "common noun, masculine singular - liberty/freedom", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, feminine singular - in the land", "*yōšəbeyhā*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its inhabitants", "*yôbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular - jubilee/ram's horn", "*hiwʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it/she", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be", "*wə-šabtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall return", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "common noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his possession", "*mišpaḥtô*": "common noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his family/clan", "*tāšubû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall return" }, "variants": { "*qiddaštem*": "you shall sanctify/you shall consecrate/you shall set apart", "*dərôr*": "liberty/freedom/release", "*yôbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/trumpet blast", "*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "his possession/his property/his holding", "*mišpaḥtô*": "his family/his clan/his kindred" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.11", "source": "יוֹבֵ֣ל הִ֗וא שְׁנַ֛ת הַחֲמִשִּׁ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה תִּהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם לֹ֣א תִזְרָ֔עוּ וְלֹ֤א תִקְצְרוּ֙ אֶת־סְפִיחֶ֔יהָ וְלֹ֥א תִבְצְר֖וּ אֶת־נְזִרֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*Yôbēl hiwʾ*, *šənat ha-ḥămiššîm šānāh tihyeh* to-you; *lōʾ tizrāʿû wə-lōʾ tiqṣərû* [direct object marker]-*səpîḥeyhā wə-lōʾ tibṣərû* [direct object marker]-*nəzireyhā*", "grammar": { "*Yôbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular - jubilee/ram's horn", "*hiwʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it/she", "*šənat*": "construct form - year of", "*ha-ḥămiššîm*": "definite article + cardinal number - the fifty", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tizrāʿû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall sow", "*tiqṣərû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall reap", "*səpîḥeyhā*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its aftergrowth", "*tibṣərû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall gather", "*nəzireyhā*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its untrimmed vines" }, "variants": { "*Yôbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/trumpet blast", "*tizrāʿû*": "you shall sow/you may sow/you are to sow", "*səpîḥeyhā*": "its aftergrowth/its volunteer crops/its self-sown crops", "*nəzireyhā*": "its untrimmed vines/its consecrated vines/its unpruned vines" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.12", "source": "כִּ֚י יוֹבֵ֣ל הִ֔וא קֹ֖דֶשׁ תִּהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם מִן־הַ֨שָּׂדֶ֔ה תֹּאכְל֖וּ אֶת־תְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃", "text": "For *yôbēl hiwʾ*, *qōdeš tihyeh* to-you; from-*haśśādeh tōʾklû* [direct object marker]-*təbûʾātāh*", "grammar": { "*yôbēl*": "common noun, masculine singular - jubilee/ram's horn", "*hiwʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it/she", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacred", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be", "*haśśādeh*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the field", "*tōʾklû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall eat", "*təbûʾātāh*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its produce" }, "variants": { "*yôbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/trumpet blast", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred/holy thing", "*təbûʾātāh*": "its produce/its yield/its crop" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.13", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֥ת הַיּוֹבֵ֖ל הַזֹּ֑את תָּשֻׁ֕בוּ אִ֖ישׁ אֶל־אֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "In-*šənat ha-yôbēl ha-zōʾt tāšubû ʾîš* unto-*ʾăḥuzzātô*", "grammar": { "*šənat*": "construct form - year of", "*ha-yôbēl*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the jubilee", "*ha-zōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*tāšubû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall return", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his possession" }, "variants": { "*ha-yôbēl*": "the jubilee/the release/the ram's horn year", "*tāšubû*": "you shall return/you shall go back/you shall come back", "*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "his possession/his property/his holding" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.14", "source": "וְכִֽי־תִמְכְּר֤וּ מִמְכָּר֙ לַעֲמִיתֶ֔ךָ א֥וֹ קָנֹ֖ה מִיַּ֣ד עֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ אַל־תּוֹנ֖וּ אִ֥ישׁ אֶת־אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "And-when-*timkərû mimkār* to-*ʿămîtekā* or *qānōh* from-hand-of-*ʿămîtekā*, not-*tônu ʾîš* [direct object marker]-his-brother", "grammar": { "*timkərû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you sell", "*mimkār*": "common noun, masculine singular - sale/thing sold", "*ʿămîtekā*": "common noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your neighbor/fellow", "*qānōh*": "qal infinitive absolute - buying", "*tônu*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall wrong/oppress", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/each" }, "variants": { "*timkərû*": "you sell/you may sell/you are selling", "*mimkār*": "sale/thing sold/merchandise", "*ʿămîtekā*": "your neighbor/your fellow/your companion", "*tônu*": "you shall wrong/you shall oppress/you shall deceive" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.15", "source": "בְּמִסְפַּ֤ר שָׁנִים֙ אַחַ֣ר הַיּוֹבֵ֔ל תִּקְנֶ֖ה מֵאֵ֣ת עֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר שְׁנֵֽי־תְבוּאֹ֖ת יִמְכָּר־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "By-*mispar šānîm* after *ha-yôbēl tiqneh* from-*ʿămîtekā*; by-*mispar šənê-təbûʾōt yimmākēr*-to-you", "grammar": { "*mispar*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - number of", "*šānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - years", "*ha-yôbēl*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the jubilee", "*tiqneh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall buy", "*ʿămîtekā*": "common noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your neighbor/fellow", "*šənê*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - years of", "*təbûʾōt*": "common noun, feminine plural - harvests/crops", "*yimmākēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be sold" }, "variants": { "*mispar*": "number/count/reckoning", "*ha-yôbēl*": "the jubilee/the release/the ram's horn year", "*tiqneh*": "you shall buy/you shall purchase/you shall acquire", "*təbûʾōt*": "harvests/crops/yields", "*yimmākēr*": "it shall be sold/he shall sell it/it is to be sold" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.16", "source": "לְפִ֣י ׀ רֹ֣ב הַשָּׁנִ֗ים תַּרְבֶּה֙ מִקְנָת֔וֹ וּלְפִי֙ מְעֹ֣ט הַשָּׁנִ֔ים תַּמְעִ֖יט מִקְנָת֑וֹ כִּ֚י מִסְפַּ֣ר תְּבוּאֹ֔ת ה֥וּא מֹכֵ֖ר לָֽךְ׃", "text": "According-to *rōb haššānîm tarbeh miqnātô* and-according-to *məʿōṭ haššānîm tamʿîṭ miqnātô*, for *mispar təbûʾōt hûʾ mōkēr* to-you", "grammar": { "*rōb*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - multitude/abundance of", "*haššānîm*": "definite article + common noun, feminine plural - the years", "*tarbeh*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall increase", "*miqnātô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its price", "*məʿōṭ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - fewness of", "*tamʿîṭ*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall decrease", "*mispar*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - number of", "*təbûʾōt*": "common noun, feminine plural - harvests/crops", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*mōkēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - selling" }, "variants": { "*rōb*": "multitude/abundance/greatness", "*tarbeh*": "you shall increase/you shall multiply/you shall make greater", "*miqnātô*": "its price/its purchase price/its value", "*məʿōṭ*": "fewness/smallness/diminution", "*tamʿîṭ*": "you shall decrease/you shall reduce/you shall diminish", "*təbûʾōt*": "harvests/crops/yields", "*mōkēr*": "selling/is selling/seller" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.17", "source": "וְלֹ֤א תוֹנוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־עֲמִית֔וֹ וְיָרֵ֖אתָ מֵֽאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*lōʾ tônû ʾîš* [direct object marker]-*ʿămîtô*, *wə-yārēʾtā* from-*ʾĕlōhekā*, for *ʾănî YHWH ʾĕlōhêkem*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tônû*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall wrong/oppress", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ʿămîtô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor/fellow", "*wə-yārēʾtā*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall fear", "*ʾĕlōhekā*": "common noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "common noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*tônû*": "you shall wrong/you shall oppress/you shall deceive", "*ʿămîtô*": "his neighbor/his fellow/his companion", "*yārēʾtā*": "you shall fear/you shall revere/you shall be in awe of", "*ʾĕlōhekā*": "your God/your deity/your divine being" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.18", "source": "וַעֲשִׂיתֶם֙ אֶת־חֻקֹּתַ֔י וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֥י תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם אֹתָ֑ם וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם עַל־הָאָ֖רֶץ לָבֶֽטַח׃", "text": "And *wə-ʿaśîtem* [you-shall-do] *ʾet*-*ḥuqqōtay* [my-statutes] and *wə-ʾet*-*mišpāṭay* [my-judgments] *tišmərû* [you-shall-keep] and *wə-ʿaśîtem* [you-shall-do] *ʾōtām* [them] and *wîšabtem* [you-shall-dwell] upon-*hā-ʾāreṣ* [the-land] *lābeṭaḥ* [securely]", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿaśîtem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall do/perform", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥuqqōtay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my statutes/decrees", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*mišpāṭay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my judgments/ordinances", "*tišmərû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall keep/observe", "*wə-ʿaśîtem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall do/perform", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*wîšabtem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall dwell/sit/remain", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land/earth", "*lābeṭaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in security/safety" }, "variants": { "*ʿaśîtem*": "do/perform/accomplish/make", "*ḥuqqōtay*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances/prescribed limits", "*mišpāṭay*": "judgments/ordinances/legal decisions", "*tišmərû*": "keep/guard/observe/preserve", "*yāšab*": "dwell/sit/remain/inhabit", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*beṭaḥ*": "security/safety/confidence" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.19", "source": "וְנָתְנָ֤ה הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ פִּרְיָ֔הּ וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם לָשֹׂ֑בַע וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם לָבֶ֖טַח עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And *wə-nātnāh* [shall-give] *hā-ʾāreṣ* [the-land] *piryāh* [her-fruit] and *wa-ʾăkaltem* [you-shall-eat] *lāśōbaʿ* [to-fullness] and *wîšabtem* [you-shall-dwell] *lābeṭaḥ* [securely] *ʿāleyhā* [upon-it]", "grammar": { "*wə-nātnāh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and she shall give", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land/earth", "*piryāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her fruit/yield/produce", "*wa-ʾăkaltem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall eat", "*lāśōbaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to satiety/fullness/abundance", "*wîšabtem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall dwell/sit/remain", "*lābeṭaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in security/safety", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - upon it (feminine)" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "give/put/set/bestow", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*prî*": "fruit/produce/yield/result", "*ʾākal*": "eat/consume/devour", "*śōbaʿ*": "satiety/fullness/satisfaction/abundance", "*yāšab*": "dwell/sit/remain/inhabit", "*beṭaḥ*": "security/safety/confidence" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.20", "source": "וְכִ֣י תֹאמְר֔וּ מַה־נֹּאכַ֤֖‪[c]‬ל בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑ת הֵ֚ן לֹ֣א נִזְרָ֔ע וְלֹ֥א נֶאֱסֹ֖ף אֶת־תְּבוּאָתֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "And if *wə-kî* *tōʾmrû* [you-shall-say] what-*mah*-*nōʾkal* [shall-we-eat] in-*ba-šānāh* [the-year] *ha-šəbîʿît* [the-seventh] behold *hēn* not *lōʾ* *nizrāʿ* [we-shall-sow] and not *wə-lōʾ* *neʾĕsōp* [we-shall-gather] *ʾet*-*təbûʾātēnû* [our-produce]", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if/when", "*tōʾmrû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you say/think", "*mah*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*nōʾkal*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person common plural - we shall eat", "*ba-šānāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the year", "*ha-šəbîʿît*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the seventh", "*hēn*": "demonstrative particle - behold/see/lo", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nizrāʿ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person common plural - we shall sow/plant", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*neʾĕsōp*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person common plural - we shall gather/collect", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*təbûʾātēnû*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person common plural suffix - our produce/yield/harvest" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/think/command", "*ʾākal*": "eat/consume/devour", "*šānāh*": "year/period of time", "*šəbîʿî*": "seventh/week", "*zāraʿ*": "sow/scatter seed/plant", "*ʾāsap*": "gather/collect/harvest/bring in", "*təbûʾāh*": "produce/yield/harvest/income" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.21", "source": "וְצִוִּ֤יתִי אֶת־בִּרְכָתִי֙ לָכֶ֔ם בַּשָּׁנָ֖ה הַשִּׁשִּׁ֑ית וְעָשָׂת֙ אֶת־הַתְּבוּאָ֔ה לִשְׁלֹ֖שׁ הַשָּׁנִֽים׃", "text": "And *wə-ṣiwwîtî* [I-will-command] *ʾet*-*birkātî* [my-blessing] to-you-*lākem* in-*ba-šānāh* [the-year] *ha-šiššît* [the-sixth] and *wə-ʿāśāt* [it-shall-produce] *ʾet*-*ha-təbûʾāh* [the-produce] for-*li-šlōš* [three] *ha-šānîm* [the-years]", "grammar": { "*wə-ṣiwwîtî*": "conjunction + verb, Piel perfect, 1st person common singular - and I will command/order", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*birkātî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person common singular suffix - my blessing", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*ba-šānāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the year", "*ha-šiššît*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the sixth", "*wə-ʿāśāt*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it shall make/produce", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-təbûʾāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the produce/yield/harvest", "*li-šlōš*": "preposition + numeral, feminine - for three", "*ha-šānîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the years" }, "variants": { "*ṣāwāh*": "command/order/appoint/instruct", "*bərākāh*": "blessing/gift/prosperity", "*šānāh*": "year/period of time", "*šiššî*": "sixth", "*ʿāśāh*": "make/do/produce/yield", "*təbûʾāh*": "produce/yield/harvest/income", "*šālōš*": "three" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.22", "source": "וּזְרַעְתֶּ֗ם אֵ֚ת הַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשְּׁמִינִ֔ת וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם מִן־הַתְּבוּאָ֣ה יָשָׁ֑ן עַ֣ד ׀ הַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַתְּשִׁיעִ֗ת עַד־בּוֹא֙ תְּב֣וּאָתָ֔הּ תֹּאכְל֖וּ יָשָֽׁן׃", "text": "And *û-zəraʿtem* [you-shall-sow] *ʾēt* *ha-šānāh* [the-year] *ha-šəmînît* [the-eighth] and *wa-ʾăkaltem* [you-shall-eat] from-*min*-*ha-təbûʾāh* [the-produce] *yāšān* [old] until-*ʿad* *ha-šānāh* [the-year] *ha-təšîʿît* [the-ninth] until-*ʿad*-*bôʾ* [coming-of] *təbûʾātāh* [her-produce] *tōʾklû* [you-shall-eat] *yāšān* [old]", "grammar": { "*û-zəraʿtem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall sow/plant", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ha-šānāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the year", "*ha-šəmînît*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the eighth", "*wa-ʾăkaltem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall eat", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-təbûʾāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the produce/yield/harvest", "*yāšān*": "adjective, masculine singular - old/stored", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until/as far as", "*ha-šānāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the year", "*ha-təšîʿît*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the ninth", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until/as far as", "*bôʾ*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - coming/entering", "*təbûʾātāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her produce/yield", "*tōʾklû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*yāšān*": "adjective, masculine singular - old/stored" }, "variants": { "*zāraʿ*": "sow/scatter seed/plant", "*šānāh*": "year/period of time", "*šəmînî*": "eighth", "*ʾākal*": "eat/consume/devour", "*təbûʾāh*": "produce/yield/harvest/income", "*yāšān*": "old/stored/aged", "*təšîʿî*": "ninth", "*bôʾ*": "come/enter/arrive" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.23", "source": "וְהָאָ֗רֶץ לֹ֤א תִמָּכֵר֙ לִצְמִתֻ֔ת כִּי־לִ֖י הָאָ֑רֶץ כִּֽי־גֵרִ֧ים וְתוֹשָׁבִ֛ים אַתֶּ֖ם עִמָּדִֽי׃", "text": "And *wə-hā-ʾāreṣ* [the-land] not *lōʾ* *timmākēr* [shall-be-sold] to-*li-ṣmitut* [permanent-extinction] for-*kî*-to-me-*lî* *hā-ʾāreṣ* [the-land] for-*kî*-*gērîm* [sojourners] and *wə-tôšābîm* [residents] you-*ʾattem* with-me-*ʿimmādî*", "grammar": { "*wə-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the land/earth", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*timmākēr*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall be sold", "*li-ṣmitut*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - to permanence/complete extinction", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person common singular suffix - to/for me", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land/earth", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gērîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sojourners/aliens/foreigners", "*wə-tôšābîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and residents/settlers/dwellers", "*ʾattem*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - you", "*ʿimmādî*": "preposition with 1st person common singular suffix - with me" }, "variants": { "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*mākar*": "sell/hand over", "*ṣmitut*": "permanence/extinction/complete cutting off", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/alien/stranger", "*tôšāb*": "resident/settler/dweller/alien" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.24", "source": "וּבְכֹ֖ל אֶ֣רֶץ אֲחֻזַּתְכֶ֑ם גְּאֻלָּ֖ה תִּתְּנ֥וּ לָאָֽרֶץ׃ ס", "text": "And in-*û-bə-kōl* all *ʾereṣ* [land] of-*ʾăḥuzzatkem* [your-possession] *gəʾullāh* [redemption] *tittnû* [you-shall-grant] to-*lā-ʾāreṣ* [the-land]", "grammar": { "*û-bə-kōl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and in all of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land/territory of", "*ʾăḥuzzatkem*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your possession/property", "*gəʾullāh*": "noun, feminine singular - redemption/right of redemption", "*tittnû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall give/grant", "*lā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to the land" }, "variants": { "*kōl*": "all/every/whole", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/holding", "*gəʾullāh*": "redemption/right of redemption/release", "*nātan*": "give/put/set/grant" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.25", "source": "כִּֽי־יָמ֣וּךְ אָחִ֔יךָ וּמָכַ֖ר מֵאֲחֻזָּת֑וֹ וּבָ֤א גֹֽאֲלוֹ֙ הַקָּרֹ֣ב אֵלָ֔יו וְגָאַ֕ל אֵ֖ת מִמְכַּ֥ר אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "If *kî*-*yāmûk* [becomes-poor] *ʾāḥîkā* [your-brother] and *û-mākar* [sells] from-*mē-ʾăḥuzzātô* [his-possession] and *û-bāʾ* [shall-come] *gōʾălô* [his-redeemer] *ha-qārōb* [the-nearest] *ʾēlāyw* [to-him] and *wə-gāʾal* [shall-redeem] *ʾēt* *mimkar* [the-sale] of-*ʾāḥîw* [his-brother]", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - if/when", "*yāmûk*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he becomes poor/low", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*û-mākar*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sells", "*mē-ʾăḥuzzātô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his possession", "*û-bāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he comes/approaches", "*gōʾălô*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his redeemer", "*ha-qārōb*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the near/close", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wə-gāʾal*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he redeems", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*mimkar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sale/thing sold of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*mûk*": "become poor/low/impoverished", "*ʾāḥ*": "brother/relative/kinsman", "*mākar*": "sell/hand over", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/holding", "*bôʾ*": "come/enter/approach", "*gōʾēl*": "redeemer/kinsman-redeemer/relative", "*qārōb*": "near/close/related/neighboring", "*gāʾal*": "redeem/act as kinsman/ransom", "*mimkār*": "sale/thing sold/merchandise" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.26", "source": "וְאִ֕ישׁ כִּ֛י לֹ֥א יִֽהְיֶה־לּ֖וֹ גֹּאֵ֑ל וְהִשִּׂ֣יגָה יָד֔וֹ וּמָצָ֖א כְּדֵ֥י גְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-ʾîš* [a-man] if *kî* not *lōʾ* *yihyeh*-*lô* [he-has] *gōʾēl* [redeemer] and *wə-hiśśîgāh* [attains] *yādô* [his-hand] and *û-māṣāʾ* [he-finds] *kədê* [sufficient] *gəʾullātô* [his-redemption]", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*kî*": "conjunction - if/when", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yihyeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be/have", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*gōʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular - redeemer/kinsman-redeemer", "*wə-hiśśîgāh*": "conjunction + verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it reaches/attains", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*û-māṣāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he finds/acquires", "*kədê*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - as sufficiency of", "*gəʾullātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his redemption" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*": "man/husband/person", "*hāyāh*": "be/become/happen/exist", "*gōʾēl*": "redeemer/kinsman-redeemer/relative", "*nāśag*": "reach/overtake/attain/achieve", "*yād*": "hand/power/means/side", "*māṣāʾ*": "find/discover/obtain", "*dê*": "sufficiency/enough/requirement", "*gəʾullāh*": "redemption/right of redemption" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.27", "source": "וְחִשַּׁב֙ אֶת־שְׁנֵ֣י מִמְכָּר֔וֹ וְהֵשִׁיב֙ אֶת־הָ֣עֹדֵ֔ף לָאִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָֽכַר־ל֑וֹ וְשָׁ֖ב לַאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-ḥiššab* [he-shall-count] *ʾet*-*šənê* [years-of] *mimkārô* [his-sale] and *wə-hēšîb* [he-shall-restore] *ʾet*-*hā-ʿōdēp* [the-surplus] to-*lā-ʾîš* [the-man] who *ʾăšer* *mākar*-*lô* [he-sold-to-him] and *wə-šāb* [he-shall-return] to-*la-ʾăḥuzzātô* [his-possession]", "grammar": { "*wə-ḥiššab*": "conjunction + verb, Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall count/calculate", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šənê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - years of", "*mimkārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sale", "*wə-hēšîb*": "conjunction + verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall return/restore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʿōdēp*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the excess/surplus", "*lā-ʾîš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*mākar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sold", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*wə-šāb*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall return", "*la-ʾăḥuzzātô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his possession" }, "variants": { "*ḥāšab*": "count/reckon/calculate/consider", "*šānāh*": "year/time period", "*mimkār*": "sale/thing sold/merchandise", "*šûb*": "return/restore/bring back", "*ʿōdēp*": "excess/surplus/remainder", "*ʾîš*": "man/husband/person", "*mākar*": "sell/hand over", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/holding" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.28", "source": "וְאִ֨ם לֹֽא־מֽ͏ָצְאָ֜ה יָד֗וֹ דֵּי֮ הָשִׁ֣יב לוֹ֒ וְהָיָ֣ה מִמְכָּר֗וֹ בְּיַד֙ הַקֹּנֶ֣ה אֹת֔וֹ עַ֖ד שְׁנַ֣ת הַיּוֹבֵ֑ל וְיָצָא֙ בַּיֹּבֵ֔ל וְשָׁ֖ב לַאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And if *wə-ʾim* not *lōʾ*-*māṣəʾāh* [finds] *yādô* [his-hand] *dêy* [sufficient] *hāšîb* [to-restore] to-him-*lô* and *wə-hāyāh* [shall-remain] *mimkārô* [his-sale] in-*bə-yad* [hand-of] *ha-qōneh* [the-buyer] *ʾōtô* [it] until-*ʿad* *šənat* [year-of] *ha-yôbēl* [the-jubilee] and *wə-yāṣāʾ* [shall-go-out] in-*ba-yōbēl* [the-jubilee] and *wə-šāb* [shall-return] to-*la-ʾăḥuzzātô* [his-possession]", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*māṣəʾāh*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she finds/acquires", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*dêy*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sufficiency of", "*hāšîb*": "verb, Hiphil infinitive construct - to return/restore", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be/remain", "*mimkārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sale", "*bə-yad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in hand of", "*ha-qōneh*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - the one buying", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him/it", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*šənat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year of", "*ha-yôbēl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the jubilee", "*wə-yāṣāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he/it shall go out", "*ba-yōbēl*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the jubilee", "*wə-šāb*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall return", "*la-ʾăḥuzzātô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his possession" }, "variants": { "*māṣāʾ*": "find/discover/obtain", "*yād*": "hand/power/means/side", "*dêy*": "sufficiency/enough/requirement", "*šûb*": "return/restore/bring back", "*hāyāh*": "be/become/happen/exist", "*mimkār*": "sale/thing sold/merchandise", "*yad*": "hand/power/authority", "*qānāh*": "buy/acquire/possess", "*šānāh*": "year/time period", "*yôbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/trumpet", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come forth/exit", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/holding" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.29", "source": "וְאִ֗ישׁ כִּֽי־יִמְכֹּ֤ר בֵּית־מוֹשַׁב֙ עִ֣יר חוֹמָ֔ה וְהָיְתָה֙ גְּאֻלָּת֔וֹ עַד־תֹּ֖ם שְׁנַ֣ת מִמְכָּר֑וֹ יָמִ֖ים תִּהְיֶ֥ה גְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-ʾîš* [a-man] if *kî*-*yimkōr* [he-sells] *bêt*-*môšab* [house-of-dwelling] *ʿîr* [city] *ḥômāh* [walled] and *wə-hāytāh* [shall-be] *gəʾullātô* [his-redemption] until-*ʿad*-*tōm* [completion-of] *šənat* [year-of] *mimkārô* [his-sale] *yāmîm* [days] *tihyeh* [shall-be] *gəʾullātô* [his-redemption]", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*kî*": "conjunction - if/when", "*yimkōr*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will sell", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*môšab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling/seat of", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*ḥômāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall/walled", "*wə-hāytāh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it shall be", "*gəʾullātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his redemption", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*tōm*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - completion/end of", "*šənat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year of", "*mimkārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sale", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*tihyeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be", "*gəʾullātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his redemption" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*": "man/husband/person", "*mākar*": "sell/hand over", "*bayit*": "house/home/dwelling", "*môšāb*": "dwelling/habitation/seat", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*ḥômāh*": "wall/fortification", "*hāyāh*": "be/become/happen/exist", "*gəʾullāh*": "redemption/right of redemption", "*tāmam*": "be complete/finished/ended", "*šānāh*": "year/time period", "*mimkār*": "sale/thing sold/merchandise", "*yôm*": "day/time" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.30", "source": "וְאִ֣ם לֹֽא־יִגָּאֵ֗ל עַד־מְלֹ֣את לוֹ֮ שָׁנָ֣ה תְמִימָה֒ וְ֠קָם הַבַּ֨יִת אֲשֶׁר־בָּעִ֜יר אֲשֶׁר־*לא **ל֣וֹ חֹמָ֗ה לַצְּמִיתֻ֛ת לַקֹּנֶ֥ה אֹת֖וֹ לְדֹרֹתָ֑יו לֹ֥א יֵצֵ֖א בַּיֹּבֵֽל׃", "text": "And if *wə-ʾim* not *lōʾ*-*yiggāʾēl* [it-is-redeemed] until-*ʿad*-*məlōʾt* [completion] to-him-*lô* *šānāh* [year] *təmîmāh* [complete] and *wə-qām* [shall-stand] *ha-bayit* [the-house] which-*ʾăšer*-in-*bā-ʿîr* [the-city] which-*ʾăšer*-to-it-*lô* *ḥōmāh* [wall] to-*la-ṣəmîtut* [permanence] to-*la-qōneh* [the-buyer] *ʾōtô* [it] to-*lə-dōrōtāyw* [his-generations] not *lōʾ* *yēṣēʾ* [shall-go-out] in-*ba-yōbēl* [the-jubilee]", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiggāʾēl*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be redeemed", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*məlōʾt*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - fullness/completion of", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for him/it", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*təmîmāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - complete/whole/perfect", "*wə-qām*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall stand/arise", "*ha-bayit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*bā-ʿîr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the city", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for it", "*ḥōmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*la-ṣəmîtut*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - to permanence/complete extinction", "*la-qōneh*": "preposition + verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - to the one buying", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him/it", "*lə-dōrōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his generations", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yēṣēʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he/it will go out", "*ba-yōbēl*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the jubilee" }, "variants": { "*gāʾal*": "redeem/act as kinsman/ransom", "*mālēʾ*": "be full/fill/complete", "*šānāh*": "year/time period", "*tāmîm*": "complete/whole/perfect/unblemished", "*qûm*": "arise/stand/establish", "*bayit*": "house/home/dwelling", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*ḥômāh*": "wall/fortification", "*ṣmitut*": "permanence/extinction/complete cutting off", "*qānāh*": "buy/acquire/possess", "*dôr*": "generation/age/period", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come forth/exit", "*yôbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/trumpet" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.31", "source": "וּבָתֵּ֣י הַחֲצֵרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֵין־לָהֶ֤ם חֹמָה֙ סָבִ֔יב עַל־שְׂדֵ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ יֵחָשֵׁ֑ב גְּאֻלָּה֙ תִּהְיֶה־לּ֔וֹ וּבַיֹּבֵ֖ל יֵצֵֽא׃", "text": "And *û-bāttê* [houses-of] *ha-ḥăṣērîm* [the-villages] which *ʾăšer* not-*ʾên*-to-them-*lāhem* *ḥōmāh* [wall] *sābîb* [around] upon-*ʿal*-*śədēh* [field-of] *hā-ʾāreṣ* [the-land] *yēḥāšēb* [shall-be-considered] *gəʾullāh* [redemption] *tihyeh*-*lô* [shall-be-to-it] and-in-*û-ba-yōbēl* [the-jubilee] *yēṣēʾ* [it-shall-go-out]", "grammar": { "*û-bāttê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and houses of", "*ha-ḥăṣērîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the villages/settlements", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to/for them", "*ḥōmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/concerning", "*śədēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - field of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land/earth", "*yēḥāšēb*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be counted/considered", "*gəʾullāh*": "noun, feminine singular - redemption/right of redemption", "*tihyeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for it", "*û-ba-yōbēl*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and in the jubilee", "*yēṣēʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he/it will go out" }, "variants": { "*bayit*": "house/home/dwelling", "*ḥāṣēr*": "village/settlement/court", "*ḥômāh*": "wall/fortification", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/circuit", "*śādeh*": "field/land/territory/open country", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*ḥāšab*": "count/reckon/consider/regard", "*gəʾullāh*": "redemption/right of redemption", "*hāyāh*": "be/become/happen/exist", "*yôbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/trumpet", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come forth/exit" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.32", "source": "וְעָרֵי֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם בָּתֵּ֖י עָרֵ֣י אֲחֻזָּתָ֑ם גְּאֻלַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם תִּהְיֶ֥ה לַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-ʿārê* [cities-of] *ha-ləwiyyîm* [the-Levites] *bāttê* [houses-of] *ʿārê* [cities-of] *ʾăḥuzzātām* [their-possession] *gəʾullat* [redemption-of] *ʿôlām* [forever] *tihyeh* [shall-be] *la-ləwiyyîm* [to-the-Levites]", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿārê*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and cities of", "*ha-ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*bāttê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - houses of", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*ʾăḥuzzātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their possession", "*gəʾullat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - redemption of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*tihyeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be", "*la-ləwiyyîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - to the Levites" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*lēwî*": "Levite/member of priestly tribe", "*bayit*": "house/home/dwelling", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/holding", "*gəʾullāh*": "redemption/right of redemption", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/distant time", "*hāyāh*": "be/become/happen/exist" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.33", "source": "וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר יִגְאַל֙ מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְיָצָ֧א מִמְכַּר־בַּ֛יִת וְעִ֥יר אֲחֻזָּת֖וֹ בַּיֹּבֵ֑ל כִּ֣י בָתֵּ֞י עָרֵ֣י הַלְוִיִּ֗ם הִ֚וא אֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם בְּת֖וֹךְ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And what *wa-ʾăšer* *yigʾal* [redeems] from-*min*-*ha-ləwiyyîm* [the-Levites] and *wə-yāṣāʾ* [shall-go-out] *mimkar*-*bayit* [sale-of-house] and *wə-ʿîr* [city-of] *ʾăḥuzzātô* [his-possession] in-*ba-yōbēl* [the-jubilee] for *kî* *bāttê* [houses-of] *ʿārê* [cities-of] *ha-ləwiyyîm* [the-Levites] *hîʾ* [are] *ʾăḥuzzātām* [their-possession] in-*bə-tôk* [midst-of] *bənê* [sons-of] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel]", "grammar": { "*wa-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and what/that which", "*yigʾal*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will redeem", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*wə-yāṣāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall go out", "*mimkar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sale of", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*wə-ʿîr*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and city of", "*ʾăḥuzzātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his possession", "*ba-yōbēl*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the jubilee", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bāttê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - houses of", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*ha-ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - she/it", "*ʾăḥuzzātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their possession", "*bə-tôk*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*gāʾal*": "redeem/act as kinsman/ransom", "*lēwî*": "Levite/member of priestly tribe", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come forth/exit", "*mimkār*": "sale/thing sold/merchandise", "*bayit*": "house/home/dwelling", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/holding", "*yôbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/trumpet", "*tāwek*": "midst/middle/among", "*bēn*": "son/descendant/member" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.34", "source": "וּֽשְׂדֵ֛ה מִגְרַ֥שׁ עָרֵיהֶ֖ם לֹ֣א יִמָּכֵ֑ר כִּֽי־אֲחֻזַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֛ם ה֖וּא לָהֶֽם׃ ס", "text": "And *û-śədēh* [field-of] *migraš* [pasture-land] *ʿārêhem* [their-cities] not *lōʾ* *yimmākēr* [shall-be-sold] for *kî*-*ʾăḥuzzat* [possession-of] *ʿôlām* [forever] *hûʾ* [it-is] to-them-*lāhem*", "grammar": { "*û-śədēh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and field of", "*migraš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - open land/pasture land of", "*ʿārêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cities", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yimmākēr*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be sold", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾăḥuzzat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - possession of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he/it", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to/for them" }, "variants": { "*śādeh*": "field/land/territory/open country", "*migrāš*": "pasture land/open land/common land", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*mākar*": "sell/hand over", "*ʾăḥuzzāh*": "possession/property/holding", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/distant time" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.35", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָמ֣וּךְ אָחִ֔יךָ וּמָ֥טָה יָד֖וֹ עִמָּ֑ךְ וְהֶֽחֱזַ֣קְתָּ בּ֔וֹ גֵּ֧ר וְתוֹשָׁ֛ב וָחַ֖י עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "And if *wə-kî*-*yāmûk* [becomes-poor] *ʾāḥîkā* [your-brother] and *û-māṭāh* [fails] *yādô* [his-hand] with-you-*ʿimmāk* and *wə-heḥĕzaqtā* [you-shall-strengthen] in-him-*bô* *gēr* [sojourner] and *wə-tôšāb* [resident] and *wā-ḥay* [he-shall-live] with-you-*ʿimmāk*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if/when", "*yāmûk*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will become poor/low", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*û-māṭāh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it totters/fails/slips", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿimmāk*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with you", "*wə-heḥĕzaqtā*": "conjunction + verb, Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall strengthen/support", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him", "*gēr*": "noun, masculine singular - sojourner/foreigner", "*wə-tôšāb*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and resident/settler", "*wā-ḥay*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall live", "*ʿimmāk*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*mûk*": "become poor/low/impoverished", "*ʾāḥ*": "brother/relative/kinsman", "*mōṭ*": "totter/slip/shake/fail", "*yād*": "hand/power/means/side", "*ḥāzaq*": "be strong/strengthen/support/prevail", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/alien/stranger", "*tôšāb*": "resident/settler/dweller/alien", "*ḥāyāh*": "live/exist/sustain life" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.36", "source": "אַל־תִּקַּ֤ח מֵֽאִתּוֹ֙ נֶ֣שֶׁךְ וְתַרְבִּ֔ית וְיָרֵ֖אתָ מֽ͏ֵאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ וְחֵ֥י אָחִ֖יךָ עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "Not *tiqqaḥ* from-him *nešek* and-*tarbit* and-*yarēʾta* from-*ʾĕlōhêkā* and-*ḥêy* *ʾāḥîkā* with-you.", "grammar": { "*tiqqaḥ*": "2nd person masculine singular qal imperfect - you shall take", "*nešek*": "masculine singular noun - interest/usury", "*tarbit*": "feminine singular noun - increase/profit", "*yarēʾta*": "2nd person masculine singular qal perfect - you shall fear", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your God", "*ḥêy*": "masculine singular construct form - life of", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your brother" }, "variants": { "*nešek*": "biting/interest/usury", "*tarbit*": "increase/profit/interest", "*yarēʾta*": "fear/reverence/stand in awe of" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.37", "source": "אֶ֨ת־כַּסְפְּךָ֔ לֹֽא־תִתֵּ֥ן ל֖וֹ בְּנֶ֑שֶׁךְ וּבְמַרְבִּ֖ית לֹא־תִתֵּ֥ן אָכְלֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*kaspĕkā* not-*tittēn* to-him in-*nešek* and-in-*marbît* not-*tittēn* *ʾoklekā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kaspĕkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your silver/money", "*tittēn*": "2nd person masculine singular qal imperfect - you shall give", "*nešek*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - with interest/usury", "*marbît*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - with increase/profit", "*ʾoklekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your food" }, "variants": { "*nešek*": "biting/interest/usury", "*marbît*": "increase/profit/advance/interest", "*ʾoklekā*": "your food/provisions/sustenance" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.38", "source": "אֲנִ֗י יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אֶתְכֶ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם לָתֵ֤ת לָכֶם֙ אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנַ֔עַן לִהְי֥וֹת לָכֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃ ס", "text": "*ʾănî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *ʾăšer*-*hôṣēʾtî* *ʾetkem* from-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim* to-*lātēt* to-you *ʾet*-*ʾereṣ* *kĕnaʿan* to-*lihyôt* to-you to-*ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your God", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*hôṣēʾtî*": "1st person singular hiphil perfect - I brought out", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lātēt*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to give", "*kĕnaʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*lihyôt*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to be", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾtî*": "brought out/delivered/rescued", "*lihyôt*": "to be/to become/to exist as" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.39", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָמ֥וּךְ אָחִ֛יךָ עִמָּ֖ךְ וְנִמְכַּר־לָ֑ךְ לֹא־תַעֲבֹ֥ד בּ֖וֹ עֲבֹ֥דַת עָֽבֶד׃", "text": "And-if-*yāmûk* *ʾāḥîkā* with-you and-*nimkar*-to-you not-*taʿăbōd* in-him *ʿăbōdat* *ʿābed*.", "grammar": { "*yāmûk*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect - he becomes poor", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your brother", "*nimkar*": "3rd person masculine singular niphal perfect - he is sold", "*taʿăbōd*": "2nd person masculine singular qal imperfect - you shall work", "*ʿăbōdat*": "feminine singular construct - work of/service of", "*ʿābed*": "masculine singular noun - slave/servant" }, "variants": { "*yāmûk*": "becomes poor/grows poor/is impoverished", "*nimkar*": "is sold/sells himself/is sold as property", "*ʿăbōdat* *ʿābed*": "slave labor/servile work" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.40", "source": "כְּשָׂכִ֥יר כְּתוֹשָׁ֖ב יִהְיֶ֣ה עִמָּ֑ךְ עַד־שְׁנַ֥ת הַיֹּבֵ֖ל יַעֲבֹ֥ד עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "Like-*śākîr* like-*tôšāb* *yihyeh* with-you until-*šĕnat* the-*yōbēl* *yaʿăbōd* with-you.", "grammar": { "*śākîr*": "masculine singular noun - hired worker/laborer", "*tôšāb*": "masculine singular noun - sojourner/resident alien", "*yihyeh*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect - he shall be", "*šĕnat*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*yōbēl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the jubilee", "*yaʿăbōd*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect - he shall work/serve" }, "variants": { "*śākîr*": "hired worker/hired servant/day laborer", "*tôšāb*": "sojourner/resident alien/foreigner who resides temporarily", "*yōbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/fiftieth year" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.41", "source": "וְיָצָא֙ מֵֽעִמָּ֔ךְ ה֖וּא וּבָנָ֣יו עִמּ֑וֹ וְשָׁב֙ אֶל־מִשְׁפַּחְתּ֔וֹ וְאֶל־אֲחֻזַּ֥ת אֲבֹתָ֖יו יָשֽׁוּב׃", "text": "And-*yāṣāʾ* from-with-you he and-*bānāyw* with-him and-*šāb* to-*mišpaḥtô* and-to-*ʾăḥuzzat* *ʾăbōtāyw* *yāšûb*.", "grammar": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular qal perfect with waw consecutive - he shall go out", "*bānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his sons", "*šāb*": "3rd person masculine singular qal perfect with waw consecutive - he shall return", "*mišpaḥtô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his family/clan", "*ʾăḥuzzat*": "feminine singular construct - possession of/property of", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers", "*yāšûb*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect - he shall return" }, "variants": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/depart/exit", "*šāb*/*yāšûb*": "return/go back/revert", "*ʾăḥuzzat*": "possession/property/inheritance" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.42", "source": "כִּֽי־עֲבָדַ֣י הֵ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אֹתָ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם לֹ֥א יִמָּכְר֖וּ מִמְכֶּ֥רֶת עָֽבֶד׃", "text": "For-*ʿăbāday* them *ʾăšer*-*hôṣēʾtî* *ʾōtām* from-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim* not *yimmākĕrû* *mimkeret* *ʿābed*.", "grammar": { "*ʿăbāday*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular possessive suffix - my servants", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom/which/that", "*hôṣēʾtî*": "1st person singular hiphil perfect - I brought out", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yimmākĕrû*": "3rd person masculine plural niphal imperfect - they shall be sold", "*mimkeret*": "feminine singular construct - sale of", "*ʿābed*": "masculine singular noun - slave/servant" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾtî*": "brought out/delivered/rescued", "*mimkeret* *ʿābed*": "sale of a slave/sold as slaves/slave sale" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.43", "source": "לֹא־תִרְדֶּ֥ה ב֖וֹ בְּפָ֑רֶךְ וְיָרֵ֖אתָ מֵאֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "Not-*tirdeh* in-him with-*pārek* and-*yārēʾtā* from-*ʾĕlōhêkā*.", "grammar": { "*tirdeh*": "2nd person masculine singular qal imperfect - you shall rule", "*pārek*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - with harshness/severity", "*yārēʾtā*": "2nd person masculine singular qal perfect with waw consecutive - you shall fear", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*tirdeh*": "rule/dominate/have dominion over", "*pārek*": "harshness/severity/rigor/oppression", "*yārēʾtā*": "fear/reverence/stand in awe of" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.44", "source": "וְעַבְדְּךָ֥ וַאֲמָתְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִהְיוּ־לָ֑ךְ מֵאֵ֣ת הַגּוֹיִ֗ם אֲשֶׁר֙ סְבִיבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם מֵהֶ֥ם תִּקְנ֖וּ עֶ֥בֶד וְאָמָֽה׃", "text": "And-*ʿabdĕkā* and-*ʾămātĕkā* *ʾăšer* *yihyû*-to-you from-*ʾēt* the-*gôyim* *ʾăšer* *sĕbîbōtêkem* from-them *tiqnû* *ʿebed* and-*ʾāmâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿabdĕkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your male slave", "*ʾămātĕkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your female slave", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*yihyû*": "3rd person masculine plural qal imperfect - they shall be", "*ʾēt*": "preposition - from", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations", "*sĕbîbōtêkem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your surroundings", "*tiqnû*": "2nd person masculine plural qal imperfect - you shall buy", "*ʿebed*": "masculine singular noun - male slave", "*ʾāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - female slave" }, "variants": { "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*sĕbîbōtêkem*": "around you/surrounding you/in your vicinity", "*tiqnû*": "buy/purchase/acquire" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.45", "source": "וְ֠גַם מִבְּנֵ֨י הַתּוֹשָׁבִ֜ים הַגָּרִ֤ים עִמָּכֶם֙ מֵהֶ֣ם תִּקְנ֔וּ וּמִמִּשְׁפַּחְתָּם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִמָּכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הוֹלִ֖ידוּ בְּאַרְצְכֶ֑ם וְהָי֥וּ לָכֶ֖ם לֽ͏ַאֲחֻזָּֽה׃", "text": "And-also from-*bĕnê* the-*tôšābîm* the-*gārîm* with-you from-them *tiqnû* and-from-*mišpaḥtām* *ʾăšer* with-you *ʾăšer* *hôlîdû* in-*ʾarṣĕkem* and-*hāyû* to-you to-*ʾăḥuzzâ*.", "grammar": { "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*tôšābîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the sojourners/resident aliens", "*gārîm*": "masculine plural qal participle with definite article - the ones dwelling/sojourning", "*tiqnû*": "2nd person masculine plural qal imperfect - you shall buy", "*mišpaḥtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural possessive suffix - their family/clan", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*hôlîdû*": "3rd person common plural hiphil perfect - they have begotten/fathered", "*ʾarṣĕkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your land", "*hāyû*": "3rd person common plural qal perfect with waw consecutive - they shall be", "*ʾăḥuzzâ*": "feminine singular noun - possession/property" }, "variants": { "*tôšābîm*": "sojourners/resident aliens/temporary residents", "*gārîm*": "those dwelling/sojourning/living temporarily", "*hôlîdû*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to", "*ʾăḥuzzâ*": "possession/property/holding" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.46", "source": "וְהִתְנַחֲלְתֶּ֨ם אֹתָ֜ם לִבְנֵיכֶ֤ם אַחֲרֵיכֶם֙ לָרֶ֣שֶׁת אֲחֻזָּ֔ה לְעֹלָ֖ם בָּהֶ֣ם תַּעֲבֹ֑דוּ וּבְאַ֨חֵיכֶ֤ם בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אִ֣ישׁ בְּאָחִ֔יו לֹא־תִרְדֶּ֥ה ב֖וֹ בְּפָֽרֶךְ׃ ס", "text": "And-*hitnəḥaltem* *ʾōtām* to-*bĕnêkem* *ʾaḥărêkem* to-*lārešet* *ʾăḥuzzâ* to-*ʿōlām* in-them *taʿăbōdû* and-in-*ʾaḥêkem* *bĕnê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʾîš* in-*ʾāḥîw* not-*tirdeh* in-him with-*pārek*.", "grammar": { "*hitnəḥaltem*": "2nd person masculine plural hithpael perfect with waw consecutive - you shall take them as inheritance", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*bĕnêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your sons", "*ʾaḥărêkem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - after you", "*lārešet*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to possess", "*ʾăḥuzzâ*": "feminine singular noun - possession/property", "*ʿōlām*": "masculine singular noun - forever/eternity", "*taʿăbōdû*": "2nd person masculine plural qal imperfect - you shall work/serve", "*ʾaḥêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your brothers", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each", "*ʾāḥîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his brother", "*tirdeh*": "2nd person masculine singular qal imperfect - you shall rule", "*pārek*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - with harshness" }, "variants": { "*hitnəḥaltem*": "take as inheritance/inherit/pass as property", "*lārešet*": "to possess/to inherit/to take possession of", "*ʿōlām*": "forever/permanently/for all time", "*tirdeh*": "rule/dominate/have dominion", "*pārek*": "harshness/severity/rigor/oppression" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.47", "source": "וְכִ֣י תַשִּׂ֗יג יַ֣ד גֵּ֤ר וְתוֹשָׁב֙ עִמָּ֔ךְ וּמָ֥ךְ אָחִ֖יךָ עִמּ֑וֹ וְנִמְכַּ֗ר לְגֵ֤ר תּוֹשָׁב֙ עִמָּ֔ךְ א֥וֹ לְעֵ֖קֶר מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת גֵּֽר׃", "text": "And-if *taśśîg* *yad* *gēr* and-*tôšāb* with-you and-*māk* *ʾāḥîkā* with-him and-*nimkar* to-*gēr* *tôšāb* with-you or to-*ʿēqer* *mišpaḥat* *gēr*.", "grammar": { "*taśśîg*": "3rd person feminine singular hiphil imperfect - it prospers/attains", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand of", "*gēr*": "masculine singular noun - sojourner/stranger", "*tôšāb*": "masculine singular noun - resident alien", "*māk*": "3rd person masculine singular qal perfect - he becomes poor", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your brother", "*nimkar*": "3rd person masculine singular niphal perfect - he is sold", "*ʿēqer*": "masculine singular construct - descendant of/offshoot of", "*mišpaḥat*": "feminine singular construct - family of/clan of", "*gēr*": "masculine singular noun - sojourner/stranger" }, "variants": { "*taśśîg* *yad*": "hand prospers/flourishes/becomes wealthy", "*gēr*": "sojourner/stranger/resident alien", "*tôšāb*": "resident alien/foreigner who resides temporarily", "*māk*": "becomes poor/is impoverished/declines financially", "*ʿēqer*": "descendant/offshoot/member" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.48", "source": "אַחֲרֵ֣י נִמְכַּ֔ר גְּאֻלָּ֖ה תִּהְיֶה־לּ֑וֹ אֶחָ֥ד מֵאֶחָ֖יו יִגְאָלֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "After *nimkar* *gĕʾullâ* *tihyeh*-to-him one from-*ʾeḥāyw* *yigʾālennu*.", "grammar": { "*nimkar*": "3rd person masculine singular niphal perfect - he is sold", "*gĕʾullâ*": "feminine singular noun - redemption", "*tihyeh*": "3rd person feminine singular qal imperfect - it shall be", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his brothers", "*yigʾālennu*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he shall redeem him" }, "variants": { "*gĕʾullâ*": "redemption/right of redemption/repurchase", "*yigʾālennu*": "redeem him/buy him back/ransom him" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.49", "source": "אוֹ־דֹד֞וֹ א֤וֹ בֶן־דֹּדוֹ֙ יִגְאָלֶ֔נּוּ אֽוֹ־מִשְּׁאֵ֧ר בְּשָׂר֛וֹ מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ יִגְאָלֶ֑נּוּ אֽוֹ־הִשִּׂ֥יגָה יָד֖וֹ וְנִגְאָֽל׃", "text": "Or-*dōdô* or *ben*-*dōdô* *yigʾālennu* or-from-*šĕʾēr* *bĕśārô* from-*mišpaḥtô* *yigʾālennu* or-*hiśśîgâ* *yādô* and-*nigʾāl*.", "grammar": { "*dōdô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his uncle", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*dōdô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his uncle", "*yigʾālennu*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he shall redeem him", "*šĕʾēr*": "masculine singular construct - relative of/kinsman of", "*bĕśārô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his flesh", "*mišpaḥtô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his family", "*hiśśîgâ*": "3rd person feminine singular hiphil perfect - it attains/prospers", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his hand", "*nigʾāl*": "3rd person masculine singular niphal perfect with waw consecutive - he shall be redeemed" }, "variants": { "*dōdô*": "his uncle/father's brother", "*šĕʾēr* *bĕśārô*": "his blood relative/close kin/near of kin", "*hiśśîgâ* *yādô*": "his hand attains/he becomes prosperous/he can afford" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.50", "source": "וְחִשַּׁב֙ עִם־קֹנֵ֔הוּ מִשְּׁנַת֙ הִמָּ֣כְרוֹ ל֔וֹ עַ֖ד שְׁנַ֣ת הַיֹּבֵ֑ל וְהָיָ֞ה כֶּ֤סֶף מִמְכָּרוֹ֙ בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר שָׁנִ֔ים כִּימֵ֥י שָׂכִ֖יר יִהְיֶ֥ה עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*ḥiššab* with-*qōnêhû* from-*šĕnat* *himmākrô* to-him until *šĕnat* the-*yōbēl* and-*hāyâ* *kesep* *mimkārô* in-*mispar* *šānîm* like-*yĕmê* *śākîr* *yihyeh* with-him.", "grammar": { "*ḥiššab*": "3rd person masculine singular piel perfect with waw consecutive - he shall calculate/reckon", "*qōnêhû*": "masculine singular qal participle with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his buyer", "*šĕnat*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*himmākrô*": "niphal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his being sold", "*šĕnat*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*yōbēl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the jubilee", "*hāyâ*": "3rd person masculine singular qal perfect with waw consecutive - it shall be", "*kesep*": "masculine singular construct - money of/price of", "*mimkārô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sale", "*mispar*": "masculine singular construct - number of", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*yĕmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*śākîr*": "masculine singular noun - hired laborer", "*yihyeh*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect - he shall be" }, "variants": { "*ḥiššab*": "calculate/reckon/compute", "*qōnêhû*": "his buyer/purchaser/the one who bought him", "*himmākrô*": "his being sold/his sale", "*yōbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/fiftieth year", "*kesep* *mimkārô*": "price of his sale/his selling price" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.51", "source": "אִם־ע֥וֹד רַבּ֖וֹת בַּשָּׁנִ֑ים לְפִיהֶן֙ יָשִׁ֣יב גְּאֻלָּת֔וֹ מִכֶּ֖סֶף מִקְנָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "If-yet *rabbôt* in-the-*šānîm* to-*pîhen* *yāšîb* *gĕʾullātô* from-*kesep* *miqnātô*.", "grammar": { "*rabbôt*": "feminine plural adjective - many", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the years", "*pîhen*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - their measure/proportion", "*yāšîb*": "3rd person masculine singular hiphil imperfect - he shall restore/return", "*gĕʾullātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his redemption", "*kesep*": "masculine singular construct - money of", "*miqnātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his purchase" }, "variants": { "*rabbôt*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*pîhen*": "their proportion/their measure/accordingly", "*yāšîb*": "restore/return/pay back", "*kesep* *miqnātô*": "money of his purchase/his purchase price" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.52", "source": "וְאִם־מְעַ֞ט נִשְׁאַ֧ר בַּשָּׁנִ֛ים עַד־שְׁנַ֥ת הַיֹּבֵ֖ל וְחִשַּׁב־ל֑וֹ כְּפִ֣י שָׁנָ֔יו יָשִׁ֖יב אֶת־גְּאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-if-*mĕʿaṭ* *nišʾar* in-the-*šānîm* until-*šĕnat* the-*yōbēl* and-*ḥiššab*-to-him according-to-*pî* *šānāyw* *yāšîb* *ʾet*-*gĕʾullātô*.", "grammar": { "*mĕʿaṭ*": "masculine singular adjective - few", "*nišʾar*": "3rd person masculine singular niphal perfect - is left/remains", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the years", "*šĕnat*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*yōbēl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the jubilee", "*ḥiššab*": "3rd person masculine singular piel perfect with waw consecutive - he shall calculate", "*pî*": "masculine singular construct - mouth of/according to", "*šānāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his years", "*yāšîb*": "3rd person masculine singular hiphil imperfect - he shall restore/return", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gĕʾullātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his redemption" }, "variants": { "*mĕʿaṭ*": "few/little/small number", "*nišʾar*": "remains/is left/is remaining", "*yōbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/fiftieth year", "*pî* *šānāyw*": "according to his years/in proportion to his years" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.53", "source": "כִּשְׂכִ֥יר שָׁנָ֛ה בְּשָׁנָ֖ה יִהְיֶ֣ה עִמּ֑וֹ לֹֽא־יִרְדֶּ֥נּֽוּ בְּפֶ֖רֶךְ לְעֵינֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "Like-*śĕkîr* *šānâ* in-*šānâ* *yihyeh* with-him not-*yirdennu* with-*perek* to-*ʿênêkā*.", "grammar": { "*śĕkîr*": "masculine singular noun - hired laborer", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - in year", "*yihyeh*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect - he shall be", "*yirdennu*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he shall rule him", "*perek*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - with harshness", "*ʿênêkā*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes" }, "variants": { "*śĕkîr* *šānâ* in-*šānâ*": "as a yearly hired worker/as an annual laborer", "*yirdennu*": "rule him/have dominion over him", "*perek*": "harshness/severity/rigor/oppression", "*ʿênêkā*": "in your sight/before your eyes" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.54", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֥א יִגָּאֵ֖ל בְּאֵ֑לֶּה וְיָצָא֙ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת הַיֹּבֵ֔ל ה֖וּא וּבָנָ֥יו עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-if-not *yiggāʾēl* in-*ʾēlleh* and-*yāṣāʾ* in-*šĕnat* the-*yōbēl* he and-*bānāyw* with-him.", "grammar": { "*yiggāʾēl*": "3rd person masculine singular niphal imperfect - he is redeemed", "*ʾēlleh*": "common plural demonstrative pronoun - these", "*yāṣāʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular qal perfect with waw consecutive - he shall go out", "*šĕnat*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*yōbēl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the jubilee", "*bānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons" }, "variants": { "*yiggāʾēl*": "be redeemed/be bought back/be ransomed", "*ʾēlleh*": "these ways/these means/these methods", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/exit/be freed", "*yōbēl*": "jubilee/ram's horn/fiftieth year" } }

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.25.55", "source": "כִּֽי־לִ֤י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ עֲבָדִ֔ים עֲבָדַ֣י הֵ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אוֹתָ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "For to me *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʿăḇāḏîm*, *ʿăḇāḏay* they, whom-*hôṣēʾṯî* them from *ʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim*; I *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to/for me", "*bənê*": "construct state of *bēn*, masculine plural - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - servants/slaves", "*ʿăḇāḏay*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular possessive suffix - my servants/slaves", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/whom/which/that", "*hôṣēʾṯî*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I brought out", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/that/when", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "servants/slaves/bondmen", "*ʿăḇāḏay*": "my servants/my slaves/my bondmen", "*hôṣēʾṯî*": "I brought out/I led out/I caused to come out", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*miṣrāyim*": "Egypt/Egyptian land", "*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh/Jehovah (divine name)", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "your God/your gods/your deity" } }