Verse 11
Ephraim was a trained heifer that loved to thresh, but I will put a yoke on her fair neck. I will drive Ephraim; Judah must plow, and Jacob must break up the ground.
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Efraim er som en godt opplært kvige som elsker å treske korn. Jeg vil legge åk på hennes vakre nakke. Jeg vil bruke Efraim som plog; Juda skal pløye, og Jakob skal harve.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Efraim er som en opplært kvige som elsker å treske korn; men jeg la et åk på hennes vakre nakke. Jeg vil la Efraim ri; Juda skal pløye, og Jakob skal bryte opp klumpene.
Norsk King James
Og Efraim er som en kvige som blir lært opp til å tråkke ut korn; men jeg tok grep om hennes nakke: jeg vil føre Efraim frem; Juda skal pløye, og Jakob skal bearbeide sin mark.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Fordi Efraim er som en trent kalv, som elsker å treske, så legger jeg et lett åk over hennes vakre hals; jeg vil bruke Efraim til arbeid, Juda skal pløye, Jakob skal harve.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Efra'im var som en trenet kvige som elsket å treske. Men jeg la en god åk på hennes nakke; jeg gjorde Efra'im til et arbeidende folk; Juda skulle pløye, Jakob skulle harve for seg.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Og Efraim er som en kvige som er opplært, og som elsker å tråkke ut kornet; men jeg gikk over hennes vakre nakke: jeg vil få Efraim til å ri; Juda skal pløye, og Jakob skal bryte opp sine skiver.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Efraim er som en kalv som er opplært og elsker å trå ut korn, men jeg gikk forbi dens vakre nakke; jeg vil få Efraim til å ri, Juda skal pløye, og Jakob skal bryte opp sine jordklumper.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Og Efraim er som en kvige som er opplært, og som elsker å tråkke ut kornet; men jeg gikk over hennes vakre nakke: jeg vil få Efraim til å ri; Juda skal pløye, og Jakob skal bryte opp sine skiver.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Efraim er en lært kvige som elsker å treske. Jeg vil legge et åk på dens vakre nakke; jeg vil sette Efraim i arbeid, Juda skal pløye, Jakob skal harve.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Efraim er en veltrenet kvige som elsker å treske korn, men jeg vil legge åk på dens vakre hals. Jeg vil spenne Efraim, Juda skal pløye, og Jakob skal harve.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Fordi Ephraim er en Kalv, som er oplært og elsker at tærske, saa foer jeg, jeg over hendes skjønne Hals; (ja) jeg vil ride paa Ephraim, Juda skal pløie, Jakob skal harve for sig.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And Ephraim is as an heifer that is taught, and loveth to tread out the corn; but I passed over upon her fair neck: I will make Ephraim to ride; Judah shall plow, and Jacob shall break his clods.
KJV 1769 norsk
Efraim er som en opplært kvige som elsker å treske korn; men jeg har lagt et åk på hennes vakre nakke; jeg vil sette Efraim til å pløye. Juda skal pløye, og Jakob skal bryte opp klumpene.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And Ephraim is like a trained heifer that loves to thresh grain; but I put a yoke on her fair neck: I will make Ephraim ride; Judah shall plow, and Jacob shall break his clods.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And Ephraim is as an heifer that is taught, and loveth to tread out the corn; but I passed over upon her fair neck: I will make Ephraim to ride; Judah shall plow, and Jacob shall break his clods.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Efraim er en opplært kvige som elsker å treske; derfor vil jeg legge et åk på hennes vakre nakke. Jeg vil sette en rytter på Efraim. Juda skal pløye. Jakob skal bryte sine klumper.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Efraim er en trenet kvige som elsker å treske, og jeg har lagt et åk over dens vakre hals. Jeg vil ri på Efraim, og Juda skal pløye, Jakob skal harve for seg selv.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Og Efraim er en lært kvige som elsker å treske korn, men jeg har lagt et åk over hennes vakre nakke; jeg vil sette en rytter på Efraim; Juda skal pløye, Jakob skal bryte opp jordklumper.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Efraim er en trent kvige som liker å treske korn; men jeg har lagt et åk på hennes vakre hals; jeg vil sette en rytter på ryggen av Efraim; Juda skal pløye, Jakob skal vende jorden.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
Ephraim was vnto me, as a cow that is vsed to go to plowe, therfore I loued him, and fell vpon his fayre neck. I droue Ephraim, Iuda plowed, & Iacob played the hu?bode man:
Geneva Bible (1560)
And Ephraim is as an heifer vsed to delite in threshing: but I will passe by her faire necke: I will make Ephraim to ride: Iudah shall plowe, and Iaakob shall breake his cloddes.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And Ephraim is as an heyffer vsed to delyte in treadyng out the corne: but I wyll passe by her faire necke, I wyll make Ephraim to ride: Iuda shall plowe, and Iacob shall breake his cloddes.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And Ephraim [is as] an heifer [that is] taught, [and] loveth to tread out [the corn]; but I passed over upon her fair neck: I will make Ephraim to ride; Judah shall plow, [and] Jacob shall break his clods.
Webster's Bible (1833)
Ephraim is a trained heifer that loves to thresh; So I will put a yoke on her beautiful neck. I will set a rider on Ephraim. Judah will plow. Jacob will break his clods.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
And Ephraim `is' a trained heifer -- loving to thresh, And I -- I have passed over on the goodness of its neck, I cause `one' to ride Ephraim, Plough doth Judah, harrow for him doth Jacob.
American Standard Version (1901)
And Ephraim is a heifer that is taught, that loveth to tread out [the grain] ; but I have passed over upon her fair neck: I will set a rider on Ephraim; Judah shall plow, Jacob shall break his clods.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And Ephraim is a trained cow, taking pleasure in crushing the grain; but I have put a yoke on her fair neck; I will put a horseman on the back of Ephraim; Judah will be working the plough, Jacob will be turning up the earth.
World English Bible (2000)
Ephraim is a trained heifer that loves to thresh; so I will put a yoke on her beautiful neck. I will set a rider on Ephraim. Judah will plow. Jacob will break his clods.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Fertility Imagery: Plowing, Sowing, and Reaping Ephraim was a well-trained heifer who loved to thresh grain; I myself put a fine yoke on her neck. I will harness Ephraim. Let Judah plow! Let Jacob break up the unplowed ground for himself!
Referenced Verses
- Hos 4:16 : 16 For Israel is as stubborn as a rebellious heifer. Now the LORD will pasture them like a lamb in an open field.
- Deut 25:4 : 4 Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain.
- Jer 50:11 : 11 'Because you rejoice and celebrate, you who plunder my inheritance; because you frolic like a threshing heifer and neigh like stallions,'
- Hos 2:5 : 5 Otherwise, I will strip her naked, expose her as on the day of her birth. I will make her like a wilderness, turn her into a dry land, and let her die of thirst.
- Hos 3:1 : 1 Then the Lord said to me, "Go again and love a woman who is loved by another man and is an adulteress, just as the Lord loves the children of Israel, though they turn to other gods and love raisin cakes."
- 2 Chr 28:5-8 : 5 Therefore, the LORD his God allowed him to fall into the hands of the king of Aram. They defeated him, took a great number of captives, and brought them to Damascus. He was also handed over to the king of Israel, who inflicted a heavy defeat on him. 6 Pekah son of Remaliah killed 120,000 warriors in Judah in one day because they had abandoned the LORD, the God of their ancestors. 7 Zichri, a mighty warrior from Ephraim, killed Maaseiah, the king’s son, as well as Azrikam, the palace officer, and Elkanah, the second to the king. 8 The Israelites took captive 200,000 people from their relatives—women, sons, and daughters. They also took a great amount of plunder and brought it to Samaria.
- Isa 28:24 : 24 Does the plowman plow all day to sow? Does he continually break up and harrow his ground?
- Hos 9:1 : 1 Do not rejoice, Israel, like other nations, for you have been unfaithful to your God. You have loved the wages of a prostitute on every threshing floor of grain.
- Hos 11:4 : 4 I led them with cords of human kindness, with ties of love; I was to them like one who lifts the yoke from their necks, and I bent down to feed them.
- Rom 16:18 : 18 For such people are not serving our Lord Christ but their own appetites. By smooth talk and flattery, they deceive the hearts of the unsuspecting.