Verse 18
{ "verseID": "1 John.3.18", "source": "Τεκνία μου, μὴ ἀγαπῶμεν λόγῳ, μηδὲ γλώσσῃ· ἀλλʼ ἔργῳ καὶ ἀληθείᾳ.", "text": "*Teknia* of me, not *agapōmen logō*, nor *glōssē*; but *ergō* and *alētheia*.", "grammar": { "*Teknia*": "vocative, neuter, plural - little children", "*agapōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st plural - let us love", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with word", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with tongue", "*ergō*": "dative, neuter, singular - with deed", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - with truth" }, "variants": { "*Teknia*": "little children/dear children", "*agapōmen*": "let us love/cherish", "*logō*": "word/speech/statement", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language", "*ergō*": "deed/action/work", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Mine små barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tunge; men i gjerning og sannhet.
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Mine barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tale, men med gjerning og sannhet.
Norsk King James
Mine små barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller tunge; men i gjerning og sannhet.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Mine barn! La oss elske, ikke med ord eller tunge, men i handling og sannhet.
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
Mine barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller tunge, men i gjerning og sannhet.
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Mine barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller tunge, men i gjerning og sannhet.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Mine små barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tungen, men i gjerning og sannhet.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Mine små barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tungen, men med handling og i sannhet.
gpt4.5-preview
Mine barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tunge, men i gjerning og i sannhet.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Mine barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tunge, men i gjerning og i sannhet.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Mine barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tunge, men i gjerning og sannhet.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Little children, let us not love with words or tongue, but with actions and in truth.
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Kjære barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tunge, men i handling og sannhet.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Mine Børn! lader os ikke elske med Ord, ei heller med Tunge, men i Gjerning og Sandhed.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
My little children, let us not love in word, neither in tongue; but in deed and in truth.
KJV 1769 norsk
Mine små barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tunge, men i gjerning og sannhet.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
My little children, let us not love in word or in tongue, but in deed and in truth.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
My little children, let us not love in word, neither in tongue; but in deed and in truth.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Mine små barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tungen, men i gjerning og sannhet.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Mine små barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tunge, men i gjerning og sannhet.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Mine barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tunge, men i gjerning og sannhet.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Mine små barn, la oss ikke elske med ord eller med tunge, men med gjerning og i sannhet.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
My babes let vs not love in worde nether in tonge: but with dede and in veritie:
Coverdale Bible (1535)
My litle children, let vs not loue with worde nether with tonge, but with ye dede, and with the trueth.
Geneva Bible (1560)
My litle children, let vs not loue in worde, neither in tongue onely, but in deede and in trueth.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
My babes, let vs not loue in worde, neither in tongue: but in deede and in veritie.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
My little children, let us not love in word, neither in tongue; but in deed and in truth.
Webster's Bible (1833)
My little children, let's not love in word only, neither with the tongue only, but in deed and truth.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
My little children, may we not love in word nor in tongue, but in word and in truth!
American Standard Version (1901)
[ My] Little children, let us not love in word, neither with the tongue; but in deed and truth.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
My little children, do not let our love be in word and in tongue, but let it be in act and in good faith.
World English Bible (2000)
My little children, let's not love in word only, neither with the tongue only, but in deed and truth.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Little children, let us not love with word or with tongue but in deed and truth.
Referenced Verses
- Rom 12:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Romans.12.9", "source": "Ἡ ἀγάπη ἀνυπόκριτος. Ἀποστυγοῦντες τὸ πονηρόν· κολλώμενοι τῷ ἀγαθῷ.", "text": "The *agapē* *anypokritos*. *Apostygountes* the *ponēron*; *kollōmenoi* to the *agathō*.", "grammar": { "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*anypokritos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - unhypocritical/sincere", "*apostygountes*": "present active participle, nominative, plural - abhorring/detesting", "*ponēron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil", "*kollōmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, plural - clinging/adhering", "*agathō*": "dative, neuter, singular - to good" }, "variants": { "*agapē*": "love/divine love/benevolence", "*anypokritos*": "unhypocritical/sincere/genuine/without pretense", "*apostygountes*": "abhorring/detesting/hating intensely", "*ponēron*": "evil/wickedness/bad", "*kollōmenoi*": "clinging/adhering/joining/being joined to", "*agathō*": "good/beneficial/useful" } }
- Jas 2:15-16 : 15 { "verseID": "James.2.15", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ ἀδελφὸς ἢ ἀδελφὴ γυμνοὶ ὑπάρχωσιν, καὶ λειπόμενοι ὦσιν τῆς ἐφημέρου τροφῆς,", "text": "If *de adelphos ē adelphē gymnoi hyparchōsin*, and *leipomenoi ōsin* of the *ephēmerou trophēs*,", "grammar": { "Ἐὰν": "conditional particle - if", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "ἢ": "conjunction - or", "*adelphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sister", "*gymnoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural, adjective - naked/poorly clothed", "*hyparchōsin*": "present, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - may be", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*leipomenoi*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being destitute/lacking", "*ōsin*": "present, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - may be", "τῆς *ephēmerou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of daily", "*trophēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - food/nourishment" }, "variants": { "*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer", "*adelphē*": "sister/female believer", "*gymnoi*": "naked/poorly clothed/insufficiently dressed", "*hyparchōsin*": "may be/exist/are in a state of", "*leipomenoi*": "being destitute/lacking/in need", "*ephēmerou trophēs*": "daily food/sustenance/nourishment" } } 16 { "verseID": "James.2.16", "source": "Εἴπῃ δέ τις αὐτοῖς ἐξ ὑμῶν, Ὑπάγετε ἐν εἰρήνῃ, θερμαίνεσθε καὶ χορτάζεσθε· μὴ δῶτε δὲ αὐτοῖς τὰ ἐπιτήδεια τοῦ σώματος· τί τὸ ὄφελος;", "text": "*Eipē de tis* to them from you, *Hypagete* in *eirēnē*, *thermaineste* and *chortazesthe*; not *dōte de* to them the *epitēdeia* of the *sōmatos*; what the *ophelos*?", "grammar": { "*Eipē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might say", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "τις": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - someone", "αὐτοῖς": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "ἐξ": "preposition + genitive - from", "ὑμῶν": "genitive, second person, plural - of you", "*Hypagete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - go away/depart", "ἐν *eirēnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in peace", "*thermaineste*": "present, passive, imperative, 2nd person plural - be warmed", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*chortazesthe*": "present, passive, imperative, 2nd person plural - be filled/satisfied", "μὴ": "negative particle - not", "*dōte*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might give", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "αὐτοῖς": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "τὰ *epitēdeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the necessities", "τοῦ *sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "τί": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, neuter, singular - what", "τὸ *ophelos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the profit/benefit" }, "variants": { "*Eipē*": "might say/tell", "*Hypagete*": "go away/depart/go", "*eirēnē*": "peace/welfare", "*thermaineste*": "be warmed/heated", "*chortazesthe*": "be filled/satisfied/fed", "*dōte*": "might give/provide", "*epitēdeia*": "necessities/needs/essentials", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical existence", "*ophelos*": "profit/advantage/benefit/use" } }
- Matt 25:41-45 : 41 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.41", "source": "Τότε ἐρεῖ καὶ τοῖς ἐξ εὐωνύμων, Πορεύεσθε ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ, οἱ κατηραμένοι, εἰς τὸ πῦρ τὸ αἰώνιον, τὸ ἡτοιμασμένον τῷ διαβόλῳ καὶ τοῖς ἀγγέλοις αὐτοῦ:", "text": "Then *erei* also to those from [the] left, *Poreuesthe* from me, the *katēramenoi*, into the *pyr* the *aiōnion*, the *hētoimasmenon* for the *diabolō* and the *angelois* of him:", "grammar": { "*erei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will say", "*poreuesthe*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person plural - go/depart", "*katēramenoi*": "perfect passive participle, vocative masculine plural - cursed", "*pyr*": "accusative neuter singular - fire", "*aiōnion*": "accusative neuter singular - eternal", "*hētoimasmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative neuter singular - prepared", "*diabolō*": "dative masculine singular - for devil", "*angelois*": "dative masculine plural - for angels/messengers" }, "variants": { "*erei*": "will say/tell/speak", "*poreuesthe*": "go/depart/leave", "*katēramenoi*": "cursed/accursed [perfect - completed state]", "*pyr*": "fire/flame", "*aiōnion*": "eternal/everlasting/age-long", "*hētoimasmenon*": "prepared/made ready [perfect - completed state]", "*diabolō*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*angelois*": "angels/messengers" } } 42 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.42", "source": "Ἐπείνασα γὰρ, καὶ οὐκ ἐδώκατέ μοι φαγεῖν: ἐδίψησα, καὶ οὐκ ἐποτίσατέ με:", "text": "*Epeinasa* for, and not *edōkate* to me to *phagein*: *edipsēsa*, and not *epotisate* me:", "grammar": { "*epeinasa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I hungered", "*edōkate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you gave", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "*edipsēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I thirsted", "*epotisate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you gave drink" }, "variants": { "*epeinasa*": "I hungered/was hungry", "*edōkate*": "you gave/provided/supplied", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*edipsēsa*": "I thirsted/was thirsty", "*epotisate*": "you gave drink/caused to drink" } } 43 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.43", "source": "Ξένος ἤμην, καὶ οὐ συνηγάγετέ με: γυμνός, καὶ οὐ περιεβάλετέ με: ἀσθενής, καὶ ἐν φυλακῇ, καὶ οὐκ ἐπεσκέψασθέ με.", "text": "*Xenos* I *ēmēn*, and not *synēgagete* me: *gymnos*, and not *periebalete* me: *asthenēs*, and in *phylakē*, and not *epeskepsasthe* me.", "grammar": { "*xenos*": "nominative masculine singular - stranger", "*ēmēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I was", "*synēgagete*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you took in", "*gymnos*": "nominative masculine singular - naked", "*periebalete*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you clothed", "*asthenēs*": "nominative masculine singular - sick/ill", "*phylakē*": "dative feminine singular - prison", "*epeskepsasthe*": "aorist middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you visited" }, "variants": { "*xenos*": "stranger/foreigner/guest", "*ēmēn*": "I was [continuous state]", "*synēgagete*": "you took in/welcomed/gathered in", "*gymnos*": "naked/without clothing/bare", "*periebalete*": "you clothed/dressed/covered", "*asthenēs*": "sick/ill/weak", "*phylakē*": "prison/jail/custody", "*epeskepsasthe*": "you visited/looked after/cared for" } } 44 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.44", "source": "Τότε ἀποκριθήσονται αὐτῷ καὶ αὐτοί, λέγοντες, Κύριε, πότε σὲ εἴδομεν πεινῶντα, ἢ διψῶντα, ἢ ξένον, ἢ γυμνόν, ἢ ἀσθενῆ, ἢ ἐν φυλακῇ, καὶ οὐ διηκονήσαμέν σοι;", "text": "Then *apokrithēsontai* to him also they, *legontes*, *Kyrie*, when you *eidomen* *peinōnta*, or *dipsōnta*, or *xenon*, or *gymnon*, or *asthenē*, or in *phylakē*, and not *diēkonēsamen* to you?", "grammar": { "*apokrithēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person plural - will answer", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - lord", "*eidomen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we saw", "*peinōnta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - hungering", "*dipsōnta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - thirsting", "*xenon*": "accusative masculine singular - stranger", "*gymnon*": "accusative masculine singular - naked", "*asthenē*": "accusative masculine singular - sick/ill", "*phylakē*": "dative feminine singular - prison", "*diēkonēsamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we served" }, "variants": { "*apokrithēsontai*": "will answer/reply/respond", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*kyrie*": "lord/master/sir", "*eidomen*": "we saw/observed/perceived", "*peinōnta*": "hungering/being hungry", "*dipsōnta*": "thirsting/being thirsty", "*xenon*": "stranger/foreigner/guest", "*gymnon*": "naked/without clothing/bare", "*asthenē*": "sick/ill/weak", "*phylakē*": "prison/jail/custody", "*diēkonēsamen*": "we served/ministered to/attended to" } } 45 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.45", "source": "Τότε ἀποκριθήσεται αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ἐφʼ ὅσον οὐκ ἐποιήσατε ἑνὶ τούτων τῶν ἐλαχίστων, οὐδὲ ἐμοὶ ἐποιήσατε.", "text": "Then *apokrithēsetai* to them, *legōn*, *Amēn* *legō* to you, To the extent not *epoiēsate* to one of these the *elachistōn*, neither to me *epoiēsate*.", "grammar": { "*apokrithēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will answer", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/certainly", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say", "*epoiēsate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you did", "*elachistōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of least" }, "variants": { "*apokrithēsetai*": "will answer/reply/respond", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*amēn*": "truly/certainly/verily", "*legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*epoiēsate*": "you did/performed/accomplished", "*elachistōn*": "least/smallest/most insignificant" } }
- Ezek 33:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.33.31", "source": "וְיָב֣וֹאוּ אֵ֠לֶיךָ כִּמְבוֹא־עָ֞ם וְיֵשְׁב֤וּ לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙ עַמִּ֔י וְשָֽׁמְעוּ֙ אֶת־דְּבָרֶ֔יךָ וְאוֹתָ֖ם לֹ֣א יַֽעֲשׂ֑וּ כִּֽי־עֲגָבִ֤ים בְּפִיהֶם֙ הֵ֣מָּה עֹשִׂ֔ים אַחֲרֵ֥י בִצְעָ֖ם לִבָּ֥ם הֹלֵֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-yāḇôʾû* unto you *kiməḇôʾ-ʿām* and *wə-yēšəḇû* before you *ʿammî* and *wə-šāməʿû* *ʾeṯ-dəḇāreḵā* and *wə-ʾôṯām* not *lōʾ yaʿăśû* for *kî-ʿăḡāḇîm* with their mouth *bəp̄îhem* they *hēmmâ ʿōśîm* after *ʾaḥărê* their gain *biṣəʿām* their heart *libbām hōlēḵ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāḇôʾû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they come/will come", "*kiməḇôʾ-ʿām*": "preposition + construct infinitive + noun - as [the] coming of people", "*wə-yēšəḇû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they sit/will sit", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*wə-šāməʿû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person plural - and they hear/listen to", "*ʾeṯ-dəḇāreḵā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your words", "*wə-ʾôṯām*": "conjunction + direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and them", "*lōʾ yaʿăśû*": "negative particle + imperfect, 3rd person plural - they do not do", "*kî-ʿăḡāḇîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - for lustful desires/sensual songs", "*bəp̄îhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their mouth", "*hēmmâ ʿōśîm*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural + participle, masculine plural - they are doing", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*biṣəʿām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their gain/profit", "*libbām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*hōlēḵ*": "participle, masculine singular - is walking/going" }, "variants": { "*ʿăḡāḇîm*": "lustful desires/sensual songs/love songs", "*biṣəʿām*": "gain/profit/dishonest gain/covetousness", "*libbām hōlēḵ*": "their heart goes/their heart is directed toward" } }
- 1 Cor 13:4-7 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.4", "source": "Ἡ ἀγάπη μακροθυμεῖ, χρηστεύεται· ἡ ἀγάπη οὐ ζηλοῖ· ἡ ἀγάπη οὐ περπερεύεται, οὐ φυσιοῦται,", "text": "The *agapē* *makrothymei*, *chrēsteuetai*; the *agapē* not *zēloi*; the *agapē* not *perpereuetai*, not *physioutai*,", "grammar": { "*Hē*": "nominative, feminine, singular article - the", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*makrothymei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is patient/long-suffering", "*chrēsteuetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - is kind/acts kindly", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*zēloi*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - envies/is jealous", "*perpereuetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - boasts/is vainglorious", "*physioutai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - is puffed up/inflated" }, "variants": { "*makrothymei*": "is patient/suffers long/is longsuffering", "*chrēsteuetai*": "is kind/acts benevolently/shows kindness", "*zēloi*": "envies/is jealous/covets", "*perpereuetai*": "boasts/brags/is vainglorious", "*physioutai*": "is puffed up/becomes arrogant/is inflated with pride" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.5", "source": "Οὐκ ἀσχημονεῖ, οὐ ζητεῖ τὰ ἑαυτῆς, οὐ παροξύνεται, οὐ λογίζεται τὸ κακόν·", "text": "Not *aschēmonei*, not *zētei* the things of *heautēs*, not *paroxynetai*, not *logizetai* the *kakon*;", "grammar": { "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*aschēmonei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - behaves unseemly/unbecomingly", "*zētei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - seeks/looks for", "*ta*": "accusative, neuter, plural article - the things", "*heautēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, reflexive pronoun - of itself/her own", "*paroxynetai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - is provoked/irritated", "*logizetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - reckons/counts/calculates", "*to*": "accusative, neuter, singular article - the", "*kakon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil/bad thing" }, "variants": { "*aschēmonei*": "behaves unseemly/acts improperly/is indecent", "*zētei*": "seeks/pursues/looks for", "*heautēs*": "of itself/her own/for itself", "*paroxynetai*": "is provoked/irritated/angered/exasperated", "*logizetai*": "reckons/counts/calculates/keeps account of", "*kakon*": "evil/wrong/bad/harm" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.6", "source": "Οὐ χαίρει ἐπὶ τῇ ἀδικίᾳ, συγχαίρει δὲ τῇ ἀληθείᾳ·", "text": "Not *chairei* upon the *adikia*, *sygchairei* but with the *alētheia*;", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*chairei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - rejoices", "*epi*": "preposition - upon/over/at", "*tē*": "dative, feminine, singular article - the", "*adikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - unrighteousness/injustice", "*sygchairei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - rejoices with", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*tē*": "dative, feminine, singular article - the", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth" }, "variants": { "*chairei*": "rejoices/is glad/takes pleasure", "*epi*": "upon/over/at/in", "*adikia*": "unrighteousness/injustice/wrongdoing", "*sygchairei*": "rejoices with/shares joy with/rejoices together", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/veracity" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.7", "source": "Πάντα στέγει, πάντα πιστεύει, πάντα ἐλπίζει, πάντα ὑπομένει.", "text": "All things *stegei*, all things *pisteuei*, all things *elpizei*, all things *hypomenei*.", "grammar": { "*Panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*stegei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - bears/covers/endures", "*pisteuei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - believes/trusts", "*elpizei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - hopes", "*hypomenei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - endures/remains under" }, "variants": { "*stegei*": "bears/covers/endures/protects/conceals", "*pisteuei*": "believes/trusts/has faith in", "*elpizei*": "hopes/hopes for/expects", "*hypomenei*": "endures/perseveres/remains under/bears up under" } }
- Gal 5:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Galatians.5.13", "source": "Ὑμεῖς γὰρ ἐπʼ ἐλευθερίᾳ ἐκλήθητε, ἀδελφοί· μόνον μὴ τὴν ἐλευθερίαν εἰς ἀφορμὴν τῇ σαρκί, ἀλλὰ διὰ τῆς ἀγάπης δουλεύετε ἀλλήλοις.", "text": "*Hymeis gar ep' eleutheria eklēthēte, adelphoi*; only *mē tēn eleutherian eis aphormēn tē sarki*, but *dia tēs agapēs douleuete allēlois*.", "grammar": { "*Hymeis*": "nominative, 2nd person plural pronoun - you", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*ep'*": "preposition with dative (shortened from epi) - for/to", "*eleutheria*": "dative, feminine, singular - freedom/liberty", "*eklēthēte*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 2nd person plural - were called/invited", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*tēn eleutherian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the freedom/liberty", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/for", "*aphormēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - opportunity/pretext/occasion", "*tē sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - for the flesh/body", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through/by means of", "*tēs agapēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the love", "*douleuete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - serve/be enslaved to", "*allēlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - one another/each other" }, "variants": { "*eleutheria*": "freedom/liberty/independence", "*eklēthēte*": "were called/invited/summoned", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings", "*aphormēn*": "opportunity/pretext/occasion/starting point", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*agapēs*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*douleuete*": "serve/be enslaved to/be servants", "*allēlois*": "one another/each other/mutually" } }
- Gal 6:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Galatians.6.1", "source": "¶Ἀδελφοί, ἐὰν καὶ προληφθῇ ἄνθρωπος ἔν τινι παραπτώματι, ὑμεῖς οἱ πνευματικοὶ, καταρτίζετε τὸν τοιοῦτον ἐν πνεύματι πρᾳότητος· σκοπῶν σεαυτόν, μὴ καὶ σὺ πειρασθῇς.", "text": "*Adelphoi*, if also *prolēphthē anthropos* in any *paraptōmati*, you the *pneumatikoi*, *katartizete* the such one in *pneumati praotētos*; *skopōn seauton*, not also you *peirasthēs*.", "grammar": { "*Adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*prolēphthē*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be caught/overtaken", "*anthropos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*paraptōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - trespass/offense", "*pneumatikoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural with article - spiritual ones", "*katartizete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - restore/mend/complete", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*praotētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - gentleness/meekness", "*skopōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - watching/looking at", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*peirasthēs*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 2nd singular - might be tempted/tested" }, "variants": { "*Adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*prolēphthē*": "caught/overtaken/surprised by", "*anthropos*": "person/human/man", "*paraptōmati*": "trespass/offense/sin/false step", "*pneumatikoi*": "spiritual ones/those led by the Spirit", "*katartizete*": "restore/mend/repair/complete/make whole", "*pneumati*": "spirit/disposition/breath", "*praotētos*": "gentleness/meekness/humility", "*skopōn*": "watching/looking at/paying attention to", "*peirasthēs*": "tempted/tested/tried" } } 2 { "verseID": "Galatians.6.2", "source": "Ἀλλήλων τὰ βάρη βαστάζετε, καὶ οὕτως ἀναπληρώσατε τὸν νόμον τοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "Of *allēlōn* the *barē bastazete*, and thus *anaplērōsate* the *nomon* of the *Christou*.", "grammar": { "*allēlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - one another", "*barē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - burdens/weights", "*bastazete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - bear/carry", "*anaplērōsate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - fulfill/complete", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*allēlōn*": "one another/each other", "*barē*": "burdens/weights/loads", "*bastazete*": "bear/carry/endure", "*anaplērōsate*": "fulfill/complete/satisfy", "*nomon*": "law/commandment/rule", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }
- Eph 4:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.1", "source": "¶Παρακαλῶ οὖν ὑμᾶς ἐγὼ, ὁ δέσμιος ἐν Κυρίῳ, ἀξίως περιπατῆσαι τῆς κλήσεως ἧς ἐκλήθητε,", "text": "*Parakalō* *oun* you *egō*, the *desmios* in *Kyriō*, *axiōs* to *peripatēsai* of the *klēseōs* which you were *eklēthēte*,", "grammar": { "*Parakalō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I beseech/exhort/encourage", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "you": "accusative plural - direct object", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative - I/myself (emphatic)", "*desmios*": "nominative masculine singular - prisoner/captive", "*Kyriō*": "dative masculine singular - in/by the Lord", "*axiōs*": "adverb - worthily/suitably", "*peripatēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to walk/conduct oneself", "*klēseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - calling/invitation", "*eklēthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd plural - you were called" }, "variants": { "*Parakalō*": "beseech/exhort/encourage/urge", "*desmios*": "prisoner/captive/one who is bound", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/master", "*peripatēsai*": "walk/conduct oneself/live", "*klēseōs*": "calling/invitation/vocation", "*axiōs*": "worthily/in a manner worthy of" } } 2 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.2", "source": "Μετὰ πάσης ταπεινοφροσύνης καὶ πρᾳότητος, μετὰ μακροθυμίας, ἀνεχόμενοι ἀλλήλων ἐν ἀγάπῃ·", "text": "With all *tapeinophrosynēs* and *praotētos*, with *makrothymias*, *anechomenoi* one another in *agapē*;", "grammar": { "*tapeinophrosynēs*": "genitive feminine singular - humility/lowliness of mind", "*praotētos*": "genitive feminine singular - gentleness/meekness", "*makrothymias*": "genitive feminine singular - patience/longsuffering", "*anechomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative plural - bearing with/enduring", "*agapē*": "dative feminine singular - love" }, "variants": { "*tapeinophrosynēs*": "humility/lowliness of mind/modest opinion of oneself", "*praotētos*": "gentleness/mildness/meekness", "*makrothymias*": "patience/longsuffering/forbearance", "*anechomenoi*": "bearing with/enduring/tolerating", "*agapē*": "love (divine, selfless love)" } } 3 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.3", "source": "Σπουδάζοντες τηρεῖν τὴν ἑνότητα τοῦ Πνεύματος ἐν τῷ συνδέσμῳ τῆς εἰρήνης.", "text": "*Spoudazontes* *tērein* the *henotēta* of the *Pneumatos* in the *syndesmō* of the *eirēnēs*.", "grammar": { "*Spoudazontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural - being diligent/making every effort", "*tērein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/guard/maintain", "*henotēta*": "accusative feminine singular - unity/oneness", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of the Spirit", "*syndesmō*": "dative masculine singular - bond/ligament/that which binds together", "*eirēnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of peace" }, "variants": { "*Spoudazontes*": "being diligent/making every effort/being eager", "*tērein*": "keep/guard/preserve/maintain", "*henotēta*": "unity/oneness", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath", "*syndesmō*": "bond/ligament/that which binds together", "*eirēnēs*": "peace/harmony/tranquility" } }
- Eph 4:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.15", "source": "Ἀληθεύοντες δὲ ἐν ἀγάπῃ, αὐξήσωμεν εἰς αὐτὸν τὰ πάντα, ὅς ἐστιν ἡ κεφαλή, ὁ Χριστός:", "text": "*Alētheuontes* *de* in *agapē*, we might *auxēsōmen* into *auton* all things, who is the *kephalē*, the *Christos*:", "grammar": { "*Alētheuontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - speaking truth", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however", "*agapē*": "dative feminine singular - in love", "*auxēsōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - we might grow", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - into him", "*kephalē*": "nominative feminine singular - head", "*Christos*": "nominative masculine singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*Alētheuontes*": "speaking truth/being truthful/holding to truth", "*agapē*": "love (divine, selfless love)", "*auxēsōmen*": "might grow/increase", "*kephalē*": "head/authority/source", "*Christos*": "Christ/Anointed One" } }
- 1 Pet 1:22 : 22 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.22", "source": "Τὰς ψυχὰς ὑμῶν ἡγνικότες ἐν τῇ ὑπακοῇ τῆς ἀληθείας διὰ Πνεύματος εἰς φιλαδελφίαν ἀνυπόκριτον, ἐκ καθαρᾶς καρδίας ἀλλήλους ἀγαπήσατε ἐκτενῶς:", "text": "The *psychas* of you having *hēgnikotes* in the *hypakoē* of the *alētheias* through *Pneumatos* unto *philadelphian* *anypokriton*, from *katharas* *kardias* one another *agapēsate* *ektenōs*:", "grammar": { "*psychas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - direct object", "*hēgnikotes*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - causal/basis", "*hypakoē*": "dative, feminine, singular - sphere/means", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - objective genitive", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - means/agency", "*philadelphian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - purpose/result", "*anypokriton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - attributive", "*katharas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - attributive", "*kardias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - source", "*agapēsate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, plural - command", "*ektenōs*": "adverb - manner" }, "variants": { "*psychas*": "souls/lives/inner beings", "*hēgnikotes*": "having purified/cleansed/sanctified", "*hypakoē*": "obedience/submission/compliance", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath", "*philadelphian*": "brotherly love/fraternal affection", "*anypokriton*": "sincere/genuine/without hypocrisy", "*katharas*": "pure/clean/undefiled", "*kardias*": "heart/core/inner self", "*agapēsate*": "love/value highly/cherish", "*ektenōs*": "earnestly/fervently/intensely" } }
- 1 John 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 John.2.1", "source": "¶Τεκνία μου, ταῦτα γράφω ὑμῖν, ἵνα μὴ ἁμάρτητε. Καὶ ἐάν τις ἁμάρτῃ, παράκλητον ἔχομεν πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα, Ἰησοῦν Χριστὸν δίκαιον:", "text": "*Teknia* my, these *graphō* to you, *hina* not you might *hamartēte*. And if anyone might *hamartē*, *paraklēton* we have *pros* the *Patera*, *Iēsoun Christon dikaion*:", "grammar": { "*Teknia*": "vocative, neuter, plural - little children/beloved ones", "*graphō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I write/am writing", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that/in order that", "*hamartēte*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 2nd person plural - you might sin", "*hamartē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - might sin", "*paraklēton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - advocate/helper/comforter", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/with/in relation to", "*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*dikaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - righteous/just" }, "variants": { "*Teknia*": "little children/beloved ones/dear children", "*graphō*": "write/am writing/record", "*paraklēton*": "advocate/comforter/helper/intercessor/counselor", "*pros*": "toward/with/before/in the presence of/in relation to", "*dikaion*": "righteous/just/upright/innocent" } }
- 2 John 1:1-3 John 1:15 : 1 { "verseID": "2 John.1.1", "source": "¶Ὁ πρεσβύτερος ἐκλεκτῇ κυρίᾳ καὶ τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτῆς, οὓς ἐγὼ ἀγαπῶ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ· καὶ οὐκ ἐγὼ μόνος, ἀλλὰ καὶ πάντες οἱ ἐγνωκότες τὴν ἀλήθειαν·", "text": "The *presbyteros* to *eklektē kyria* and the *teknois* of her, whom I *agapō* in *alētheia*; and not I *monos*, but also all those having *egnōkotes* the *alētheian*;", "grammar": { "*presbyteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - elder", "*eklektē*": "dative, feminine, singular - chosen/elect", "*kyria*": "dative, feminine, singular - lady/mistress", "*teknois*": "dative, neuter, plural - children", "*agapō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - love/cherish", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth", "*monos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*egnōkotes*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having known/come to know", "*alētheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - truth" }, "variants": { "*presbyteros*": "elder/presbyter/older man", "*eklektē kyria*": "chosen lady/elect lady (could be a title or proper name)", "*teknois*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*agapō*": "love/cherish/value highly", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness" } } 2 { "verseID": "2 John.1.2", "source": "Διὰ τὴν ἀλήθειαν, τὴν μένουσαν ἐν ἡμῖν, καὶ μεθʼ ἡμῶν ἔσται εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.", "text": "Because of the *alētheian*, the *menousan* in us, and with us *estai* into the *aiōna*.", "grammar": { "*alētheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - truth", "*menousan*": "present, active, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - remaining/abiding", "*estai*": "future, indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*aiōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity" }, "variants": { "*alētheian*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*menousan*": "remaining/abiding/dwelling/continuing", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 John.1.3", "source": "Ἔσται μεθʼ ὑμῶν χάρις, ἔλεος, εἰρήνη, παρὰ Θεοῦ Πατρός, καὶ παρὰ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ Πατρός, ἐν ἀληθείᾳ καὶ ἀγάπῃ.", "text": "*Estai* with you *charis*, *eleos*, *eirēnē*, from *Theou Patros*, and from *Kyriou Iēsou Christou*, the *Huiou* of the *Patros*, in *alētheia* and *agapē*.", "grammar": { "*Estai*": "future, indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace", "*eleos*": "nominative, masculine/neuter, singular - mercy", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Son", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth", "*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - love" }, "variants": { "*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*eleos*": "mercy/compassion", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony/tranquility", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*Patros*": "Father/ancestor", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master/owner", "*Huiou*": "Son/descendant", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 John.1.4", "source": "Ἐχάρην λίαν ὅτι εὕρηκα ἐκ τῶν τέκνων σου περιπατοῦντας ἐν ἀληθείᾳ, καθὼς ἐντολὴν ἐλάβομεν παρὰ τοῦ Πατρός.", "text": "I *echarēn* *lian* that I have *heurēka* from the *teknōn* of you *peripatountas* in *alētheia*, just as *entolēn* we *elabomen* from the *Patros*.", "grammar": { "*echarēn*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - rejoiced", "*lian*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly", "*heurēka*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st person singular - have found", "*teknōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - children", "*peripatountas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - walking/living", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth", "*entolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - commandment", "*elabomen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person plural - received/took", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father" }, "variants": { "*echarēn*": "rejoiced/was glad/delighted", "*lian*": "greatly/exceedingly/very much", "*heurēka*": "have found/discovered", "*teknōn*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*peripatountas*": "walking/living/conducting themselves", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*entolēn*": "commandment/order/charge", "*Patros*": "Father/ancestor" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 John.1.5", "source": "Καὶ νῦν ἐρωτῶ σε, κυρία, οὐχ ὡς ἐντολὴν γράφων σοι καινήν, ἀλλὰ ἣν εἴχομεν ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς, ἵνα ἀγαπῶμεν ἀλλήλους.", "text": "And now I *erōtō* you, *kyria*, not as *entolēn* *graphōn* to you *kainēn*, but which we *eichomen* from *archēs*, that we might *agapōmen* *allēlous*.", "grammar": { "*erōtō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - ask/request", "*kyria*": "vocative, feminine, singular - lady/mistress", "*entolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - commandment", "*graphōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - writing", "*kainēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - new", "*eichomen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 1st person plural - were having", "*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - beginning", "*agapōmen*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person plural - may love", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another" }, "variants": { "*erōtō*": "ask/request/beseech", "*kyria*": "lady/mistress (could be title or proper name)", "*entolēn*": "commandment/order/charge", "*graphōn*": "writing/recording", "*kainēn*": "new/fresh/unprecedented", "*eichomen*": "were having/possessing/holding", "*archēs*": "beginning/origin/first cause", "*agapōmen*": "may love/cherish/value highly", "*allēlous*": "one another/each other" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 John.1.6", "source": "Καὶ αὕτη ἐστὶν ἡ ἀγάπη, ἵνα περιπατῶμεν κατὰ τὰς ἐντολὰς αὐτοῦ. Αὕτη ἐστὶν ἡ ἐντολή, καθὼς ἠκούσατε ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς, Ἵνα, ἐν αὐτῇ περιπατῆτε.", "text": "And this *estin* the *agapē*, that we *peripatōmen* according to the *entolas* of him. This *estin* the *entolē*, just as you *ēkousate* from *archēs*, that, in it you *peripatēte*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*peripatōmen*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person plural - may walk/live", "*entolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - commandments", "*entolē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - commandment", "*ēkousate*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - heard", "*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - beginning", "*peripatēte*": "present, active, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - may walk/live" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*peripatōmen*": "may walk/live/conduct ourselves", "*entolas*": "commandments/orders/charges", "*entolē*": "commandment/order/charge", "*ēkousate*": "heard/listened to/understood", "*archēs*": "beginning/origin/first cause", "*peripatēte*": "may walk/live/conduct yourselves" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 John.1.7", "source": "Ὅτι πολλοὶ πλάνοι εἰσῆλθόν εἰς τὸν κόσμον, οἱ μὴ ὁμολογοῦντες Ἰησοῦν Χριστὸν ἐρχόμενον ἐν σαρκί. Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ πλάνος καὶ ὁ ἀντίχριστος.", "text": "Because many *planoi* *eisēlthon* into the *kosmon*, those not *homologountes* *Iēsoun Christon* *erchomenon* in *sarki*. This *estin* the *planos* and the *antichristos*.", "grammar": { "*planoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - deceivers", "*eisēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - entered/went in", "*kosmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - world", "*homologountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - confessing/acknowledging", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*erchomenon*": "present, middle/passive, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - coming", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*planos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - deceiver", "*antichristos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - antichrist" }, "variants": { "*planoi*": "deceivers/imposters/misleaders", "*eisēlthon*": "entered/went in/came into", "*kosmon*": "world/universe/creation", "*homologountes*": "confessing/acknowledging/professing", "*erchomenon*": "coming/arriving/appearing", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*planos*": "deceiver/imposter/misleader", "*antichristos*": "antichrist/opponent of Christ" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 John.1.8", "source": "Βλέπετε ἑαυτούς, ἵνα μὴ ἀπολέσωμεν ἃ εἰργασάμεθα, ἀλλὰ μισθὸν πλήρη ἀπολάβωμεν.", "text": "*Blepete* *heautous*, that not we might *apolesōmen* what we *eirgasametha*, but *misthon plērē* we might *apolabōmen*.", "grammar": { "*Blepete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - watch/look at", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - yourselves", "*apolesōmen*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st person plural - might lose/destroy", "*eirgasametha*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 1st person plural - worked for/accomplished", "*misthon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - reward/wage", "*plērē*": "accusative, masculine, singular - full/complete", "*apolabōmen*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st person plural - might receive/obtain" }, "variants": { "*Blepete*": "watch/look at/pay attention to", "*heautous*": "yourselves/your own selves", "*apolesōmen*": "might lose/destroy/ruin", "*eirgasametha*": "worked for/accomplished/achieved", "*misthon*": "reward/wage/payment", "*plērē*": "full/complete/filled", "*apolabōmen*": "might receive/obtain/recover" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 John.1.9", "source": "Πᾶς ὁ παραβαίνων, καὶ μὴ μένων ἐν τῇ διδαχῇ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, Θεὸν οὐκ ἔχει. Ὁ μένων ἐν τῇ διδαχῇ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, οὗτος καὶ τὸν Πατέρα καὶ τὸν Υἱὸν ἔχει.", "text": "Everyone *parabainōn*, and not *menōn* in the *didachē* of the *Christou*, *Theon* not *echei*. The one *menōn* in the *didachē* of the *Christou*, this one both the *Patera* and the *Huion* *echei*.", "grammar": { "*parabainōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - transgressing/going beyond", "*menōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - remaining/abiding", "*didachē*": "dative, feminine, singular - teaching/doctrine", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*echei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has", "*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son" }, "variants": { "*parabainōn*": "transgressing/going beyond/deviating", "*menōn*": "remaining/abiding/continuing", "*didachē*": "teaching/doctrine/instruction", "*Christou*": "of Christ/Messiah", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*echei*": "has/holds/possesses", "*Patera*": "Father/ancestor", "*Huion*": "Son/descendant" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 John.1.10", "source": "Εἴ τις ἔρχεται πρὸς ὑμᾶς, καὶ ταύτην τὴν διδαχὴν οὐ φέρει, μὴ λαμβάνετε αὐτὸν εἰς οἰκίαν, καὶ χαίρειν αὐτῷ μὴ λέγετε:", "text": "If anyone *erchetai* *pros* you, and this *didachēn* not *pherei*, do not *lambanete* him into *oikian*, and *chairein* to him do not *legete*:", "grammar": { "*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - comes", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*didachēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - teaching/doctrine", "*pherei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - brings/bears", "*lambanete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - receive/take", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house/home", "*chairein*": "present, active, infinitive - to rejoice/greet", "*legete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - say/speak" }, "variants": { "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/appears", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*didachēn*": "teaching/doctrine/instruction", "*pherei*": "brings/bears/carries", "*lambanete*": "receive/take/welcome", "*oikian*": "house/home/household", "*chairein*": "to rejoice/greet/welcome (formal greeting)", "*legete*": "say/speak/tell" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 John.1.11", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ λέγων αὐτῷ χαίρειν κοινωνεῖ τοῖς ἔργοις αὐτοῦ τοῖς πονηροῖς.", "text": "For the one *legōn* to him *chairein* *koinōnei* in the *ergois* of him the *ponērois*.", "grammar": { "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*chairein*": "present, active, infinitive - to rejoice/greet", "*koinōnei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - participates/shares", "*ergois*": "dative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*ponērois*": "dative, neuter, plural - evil/wicked" }, "variants": { "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*chairein*": "to rejoice/greet/welcome (formal greeting)", "*koinōnei*": "participates/shares/partakes/has fellowship with", "*ergois*": "works/deeds/actions", "*ponērois*": "evil/wicked/malicious" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 John.1.12", "source": "Πολλὰ ἔχων ὑμῖν γράφειν, οὐκ ἐβουλήθην διὰ χάρτου καὶ μέλανος: ἀλλὰ ἐλπίζω ἐλθεῖν πρὸς ὑμᾶς, καὶ στόμα πρὸς στόμα λαλῆσαι, ἵνα ἡ χαρὰ ἡμῶν ᾗ πεπληρωμένη.", "text": "Many things *echōn* to you to *graphein*, not I *eboulēthēn* through *chartou* and *melanos*: but I *elpizō* to *elthein* *pros* you, and *stoma pros stoma* to *lalēsai*, that the *chara* of us might be *peplērōmenē*.", "grammar": { "*echōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*graphein*": "present, active, infinitive - to write", "*eboulēthēn*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - wished/desired", "*chartou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - paper", "*melanos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - ink", "*elpizō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - hope", "*elthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*stoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mouth", "*lalēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to speak", "*chara*": "nominative, feminine, singular - joy", "*peplērōmenē*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having been fulfilled" }, "variants": { "*echōn*": "having/possessing/holding", "*graphein*": "to write/record", "*eboulēthēn*": "wished/desired/intended", "*chartou*": "paper/papyrus", "*melanos*": "ink/black substance", "*elpizō*": "hope/expect", "*elthein*": "to come/arrive", "*stoma pros stoma*": "mouth to mouth/face to face", "*lalēsai*": "to speak/talk/converse", "*chara*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*peplērōmenē*": "having been fulfilled/completed/made full" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 John.1.13", "source": "Ἀσπάζεταί σε τὰ τέκνα τῆς ἀδελφῆς σου τῆς Ἐκλεκτῆς. Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Aspazetai* you the *tekna* of the *adelphēs* of you the *Eklektēs*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*Aspazetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - greets", "*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*adelphēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sister", "*Eklektēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - elect/chosen", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily" }, "variants": { "*Aspazetai*": "greets/salutes/embraces", "*tekna*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*adelphēs*": "sister/female sibling", "*Eklektēs*": "elect/chosen (could be a title or proper name)", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/so be it" } } 1 { "verseID": "3 John.1.1", "source": "¶Ὁ πρεσβύτερος Γαΐῳ τῷ ἀγαπητῷ, ὃν ἐγὼ ἀγαπῶ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ.", "text": "The *presbyteros* to *Gaios* the *agapētos*, whom *egō* *agapō* in *alētheia*.", "grammar": { "*presbyteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - elder/older one", "*Gaios*": "dative, masculine, singular - recipient name (Gaius)", "*agapētos*": "dative, masculine, singular - beloved/dear", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun - I/myself", "*agapō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - love/cherish", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth/reality" }, "variants": { "*presbyteros*": "elder/older man/church official", "*agapētos*": "beloved/dear/esteemed", "*agapō*": "love/cherish/esteem", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness" } } 2 { "verseID": "3 John.1.2", "source": "Ἀγαπητέ, περὶ πάντων εὔχομαί σε εὐοδοῦσθαι καὶ ὑγιαίνειν, καθὼς εὐοδοῦταί σου ἡ ψυχή.", "text": "*Agapēte*, *peri* all *euchomai* you to *euodousthai* and *hygiainein*, just as *euodoutai* of you the *psychē*.", "grammar": { "*Agapēte*": "vocative, masculine, singular - beloved/dear one", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*panton*": "genitive, neuter, plural - all things", "*euchomai*": "present, middle, indicative, 1st person singular - pray/wish", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*euodousthai*": "present, passive, infinitive - to prosper/succeed well", "*hygiainein*": "present, active, infinitive - to be healthy/sound", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as", "*euodoutai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - prospers/succeeds well", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person singular pronoun - of you/your", "*psychē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - soul/life" }, "variants": { "*Agapēte*": "beloved/dear one", "*peri panton*": "concerning all things/in all respects/above all", "*euchomai*": "pray/wish/desire", "*euodousthai*": "to prosper/succeed well/have a good journey", "*hygiainein*": "to be healthy/sound/whole", "*euodoutai*": "prospers/succeeds/fares well", "*psychē*": "soul/life/inner self" } } 3 { "verseID": "3 John.1.3", "source": "Ἐχάρην γὰρ λίαν, ἐρχομένων ἀδελφῶν καὶ μαρτυρούντων σου τῇ ἀληθείᾳ, καθὼς σὺ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ περιπατεῖς.", "text": "*Echarēn* *gar* *lian*, *erchomenōn* *adelphōn* and *martyrountōn* of you to the *alētheia*, just as you in *alētheia* *peripateis*.", "grammar": { "*Echarēn*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - was rejoiced/made glad", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lian*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly", "*erchomenōn*": "present, middle, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - coming", "*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*martyrountōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - bearing witness/testifying", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person singular pronoun - of you/your", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth/reality", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as", "*sy*": "nominative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*peripateis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - walk/conduct yourself" }, "variants": { "*Echarēn*": "was rejoiced/made glad/became happy", "*lian*": "greatly/exceedingly/very much", "*erchomenōn*": "coming/arriving", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/fellow believers/members of the community", "*martyrountōn*": "bearing witness/testifying/attesting", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/faithfulness", "*peripateis*": "walk/conduct yourself/live" } } 4 { "verseID": "3 John.1.4", "source": "Μειζοτέραν τούτων οὐκ ἔχω χαράν ἵνα ἀκούω τὰ ἐμὰ τέκνα ἐν ἀληθείᾳ περιπατοῦντα.", "text": "Greater than these not *echō* *charan* that *akouō* the *ema* *tekna* in *alētheia* *peripatounta*.", "grammar": { "*Meizoteran*": "comparative, accusative, feminine, singular - greater", "*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - than these/of these", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - have/hold", "*charan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - joy/gladness", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*akouō*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - hear/learn", "*ema*": "accusative, neuter, plural, possessive adjective - my", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth/reality", "*peripatounta*": "present, active, participle, accusative, neuter, plural - walking/conducting themselves" }, "variants": { "*Meizoteran*": "greater/more important", "*echō*": "have/hold/possess", "*charan*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*akouō*": "hear/learn of/be informed", "*ema tekna*": "my children/spiritual children/converts", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/faithfulness", "*peripatounta*": "walking/living/conducting themselves" } } 5 { "verseID": "3 John.1.5", "source": "Ἀγαπητέ, πιστὸν ποιεῖς ὃ ἐὰν ἐργάσῃ εἰς τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς, καὶ εἰς τοὺς ξένους·", "text": "*Agapēte*, *piston* *poieis* whatever *ergasē* toward the *adelphous*, and toward the *xenous*;", "grammar": { "*Agapēte*": "vocative, masculine, singular - beloved/dear one", "*piston*": "accusative, neuter, singular - faithful/trustworthy thing", "*poieis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - do/perform", "*ho*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what/whatever", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if/whenever", "*ergasē*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 2nd person singular - work/do/accomplish", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - toward/for", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*xenous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - strangers/foreigners" }, "variants": { "*Agapēte*": "beloved/dear one", "*piston*": "faithful/trustworthy/loyal action", "*poieis*": "do/perform/accomplish", "*ergasē*": "work/perform/accomplish", "*adelphous*": "brothers/fellow believers/members of the community", "*xenous*": "strangers/foreigners/visitors" } } 6 { "verseID": "3 John.1.6", "source": "Οἳ ἐμαρτύρησάν σου τῇ ἀγάπῃ ἐνώπιον ἐκκλησίας: οὓς καλῶς ποιήσεις: προπέμψας ἀξίως τοῦ Θεοῦ,", "text": "Who *emartyrēsan* of you to the *agapē* *enōpion* *ekklēsias*: whom *kalōs* *poiēseis* *propempsas* *axiōs* of the *Theou*,", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - who", "*emartyrēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - testified/witnessed", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person singular pronoun - of you/your", "*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - love", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*hous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - whom", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly", "*poiēseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - will do/perform", "*propempsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent forward/escorted", "*axiōs*": "adverb - worthily/suitably", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*emartyrēsan*": "testified/witnessed/gave evidence", "*agapē*": "love/charity/affection", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in sight of", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*kalōs*": "well/nobly/honorably", "*poiēseis*": "will do/perform/act", "*propempsas*": "having sent forward/escorted/helped on journey", "*axiōs*": "worthily/in a manner worthy/suitably", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } } 7 { "verseID": "3 John.1.7", "source": "Ὑπὲρ γὰρ τοῦ ὀνόματος αὐτοῦ ἐξῆλθον, μηδὲν λαμβάνοντες ἀπὸ τῶν Ἐθνῶν.", "text": "*Hyper* *gar* the *onomatos* of him *exēlthon*, nothing *lambanontes* from the *Ethnōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*onomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - name", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - of him/his", "*exēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they went out/departed", "*mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*lambanontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - taking/receiving", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Gentiles/nations/pagans" }, "variants": { "*Hyper*": "for/on behalf of/for the sake of", "*onomatos*": "name/title/person", "*exēlthon*": "went out/departed/set forth", "*lambanontes*": "taking/receiving/accepting", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/pagans/non-believers" } } 8 { "verseID": "3 John.1.8", "source": "Ἡμεῖς οὖν ὀφείλομεν ἀπολαμβάνειν τοὺς τοιούτους, ἵνα συνεργοὶ γινώμεθα τῇ ἀληθείᾳ.", "text": "*Hēmeis* *oun* *opheilomen* *apolambanein* the *toioutous*, that *synergoi* *ginōmetha* to the *alētheia*.", "grammar": { "*Hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st person plural pronoun - we", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*opheilomen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we ought/must", "*apolambanein*": "present, active, infinitive - to receive/welcome", "*toioutous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, demonstrative adjective - such ones", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*synergoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fellow workers/co-laborers", "*ginōmetha*": "present, middle, subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might become", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth/reality" }, "variants": { "*opheilomen*": "ought/must/are obligated", "*apolambanein*": "to receive/welcome/support", "*toioutous*": "such ones/such people/these kind", "*synergoi*": "fellow workers/co-laborers/partners", "*ginōmetha*": "might become/may be/might be made", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/faithfulness" } } 9 { "verseID": "3 John.1.9", "source": "Ἔγραψά τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ: ἀλλʼ ὁ φιλοπρωτεύων αὐτῶν, Διοτρέφης, οὐκ ἐπιδέχεται ἡμᾶς.", "text": "*Egrapsa* to the *ekklēsia*: but the *philoprōteuōn* of them, *Diotrephēs*, not *epidechetai* us.", "grammar": { "*Egrapsa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I wrote", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*all*": "conjunction - but", "*philoprōteuōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - loving to be first", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - of them/their", "*Diotrephēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - name (Diotrephes)", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*epidechetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - receives/welcomes", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st person plural pronoun - us" }, "variants": { "*Egrapsa*": "I wrote/have written", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*philoprōteuōn*": "loving to be first/desiring preeminence/ambitious for primacy", "*epidechetai*": "receives/welcomes/accepts" } } 10 { "verseID": "3 John.1.10", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο, ἐὰν ἔλθω, ὑπομνήσω αὐτοῦ τὰ ἔργα ἃ ποιεῖ, λόγοις πονηροῖς φλυαρῶν ἡμᾶς: καὶ μὴ ἀρκούμενος ἐπὶ τούτοις, οὔτε αὐτὸς ἐπιδέχεται τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς, καὶ τοὺς βουλομένους κωλύει, καὶ ἐκ τῆς ἐκκλησίας ἐκβάλλει.", "text": "*Dia* this, if *elthō*, *hypomnēsō* of him the *erga* which *poiei*, *logois* *ponērois* *phlyarōn* us: and not *arkoumenos* upon these, neither himself *epidechetai* the *adelphous*, and the *boulomenous* *kōlyei*, and from the *ekklēsias* *ekballei*.", "grammar": { "*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/for", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*elthō*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might come", "*hypomnēsō*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I will remind/bring to remembrance", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - of him/his", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*ha*": "accusative, neuter, plural, relative pronoun - which", "*poiei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he does/performs", "*logois*": "dative, masculine, plural - words/sayings", "*ponērois*": "dative, masculine, plural - evil/malicious", "*phlyarōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - chattering/talking nonsense against", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st person plural pronoun - us", "*arkoumenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being content/satisfied", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - upon/with", "*toutois*": "dative, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these things", "*oute*": "conjunction - neither/nor", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - himself", "*epidechetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - receives/welcomes", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*boulomenous*": "present, middle, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - wishing/desiring", "*kōlyei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - hinders/prevents", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*ekballei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - casts out/expels" }, "variants": { "*elthō*": "might come/should come/arrive", "*hypomnēsō*": "will remind/will call attention to/will bring to remembrance", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*poiei*": "does/performs/practices", "*logois ponērois*": "evil words/malicious speech/wicked talk", "*phlyarōn*": "chattering/talking nonsense/gossiping against", "*arkoumenos*": "being content/satisfied/appeased", "*epidechetai*": "receives/welcomes/accepts", "*adelphous*": "brothers/fellow believers/members of the community", "*boulomenous*": "wishing/desiring/willing", "*kōlyei*": "hinders/prevents/forbids", "*ekballei*": "casts out/expels/throws out" } } 11 { "verseID": "3 John.1.11", "source": "Ἀγαπητέ, μὴ μιμοῦ τὸ κακὸν, ἀλλὰ τὸ ἀγαθόν. Ὁ ἀγαθοποιῶν ἐκ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐστιν: ὁ δὲ κακοποιῶν οὐχ ἑώρακεν τὸν Θεόν.", "text": "*Agapēte*, not *mimou* the *kakon*, but the *agathon*. The *agathopoiōn* from the *Theou* *estin*: the but *kakopoiōn* not *heōraken* the *Theon*.", "grammar": { "*Agapēte*": "vocative, masculine, singular - beloved/dear one", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*mimou*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person singular - imitate/follow", "*kakon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil/bad thing", "*alla*": "conjunction - but", "*agathon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good thing", "*agathopoiōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing good", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*kakopoiōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing evil", "*ouch*": "negative particle - not", "*heōraken*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has seen", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*Agapēte*": "beloved/dear one", "*mimou*": "imitate/follow/copy", "*kakon*": "evil/bad/wrong", "*agathon*": "good/right/beneficial", "*agathopoiōn*": "doing good/one who does good/practicing good", "*estin*": "is/exists/belongs to", "*kakopoiōn*": "doing evil/one who does evil/practicing evil", "*heōraken*": "has seen/has perceived/has known", "*Theon*": "God/deity" } } 12 { "verseID": "3 John.1.12", "source": "Δημητρίῳ μεμαρτύρηται ὑπὸ πάντων, καὶ ὑπʼ αὐτῆς τῆς ἀληθείας: καὶ ἡμεῖς δὲ μαρτυροῦμεν· καὶ οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ μαρτυρία ἡμῶν ἀληθής ἐστιν.", "text": "To *Dēmētriō* *memartyrētai* by all, and by itself the *alētheias*: and *hēmeis* *de* *martyroumen*; and *oidate* that the *martyria* of us *alēthēs* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Dēmētriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Demetrius", "*memartyrētai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - has been testified/witnessed", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by/from", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - all/everyone", "*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, intensive pronoun - itself", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of truth/reality", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st person plural pronoun - we", "*martyroumen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - bear witness/testify", "*oidate*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*martyria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person plural pronoun - of us/our", "*alēthēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - true/truthful", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*memartyrētai*": "has been testified/has been attested/has been vouched for", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality/faithfulness", "*martyroumen*": "bear witness/testify/attest", "*oidate*": "you know/you understand/you are aware", "*martyria*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*alēthēs*": "true/truthful/genuine", "*estin*": "is/exists" } } 13 { "verseID": "3 John.1.13", "source": "Πολλὰ εἶχον γράφειν, ἀλλʼ οὐ θέλω διὰ μέλανος καὶ καλάμου σοι γράψαι:", "text": "Many *eichon* *graphein*, but not *thelō* through *melanos* and *kalamou* to you *grapsai*:", "grammar": { "*Polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things", "*eichon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I was having/had", "*graphein*": "present, active, infinitive - to write", "*all*": "conjunction - but", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*thelō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I wish/want", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*melanos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of ink", "*kalamou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of pen/reed", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular pronoun - to you", "*grapsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to write" }, "variants": { "*eichon*": "was having/had/possessed", "*graphein*": "to write/to be writing", "*thelō*": "wish/want/desire", "*melanos*": "ink/black substance", "*kalamou*": "pen/reed/writing instrument", "*grapsai*": "to write/to compose/to record" } } 14 { "verseID": "3 John.1.14", "source": "Ἐλπίζω δὲ εὐθέως ἰδεῖν σε, καὶ στόμα πρὸς στόμα λαλήσομεν.", "text": "*Elpizō* but *eutheōs* *idein* you, and *stoma* *pros* *stoma* *lalēsomen*.", "grammar": { "*Elpizō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I hope/expect", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/soon", "*idein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to see", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*stoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mouth/face", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/towards", "*lalēsomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we will speak" }, "variants": { "*Elpizō*": "hope/expect/trust", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/soon/shortly", "*idein*": "to see/to perceive/to meet", "*stoma pros stoma*": "mouth to mouth/face to face/in person", "*lalēsomen*": "will speak/will talk/will converse" } } 15 { "verseID": "3 John.1.15", "source": "⋄Εἰρήνῃ σοί. Ἀσπάζονταί σε οἵ φίλοι. Ἀσπάζου τούς φίλους κατʼ ὄνομα.", "text": "*Eirēnē* to you. *Aspazontai* you the *philoi*. *Aspazou* the *philous* according to *onoma*.", "grammar": { "*Eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular pronoun - to you", "*Aspazontai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person plural - they greet/salute", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*philoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - friends", "*Aspazou*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person singular - greet/salute", "*philous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - friends", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/by", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name" }, "variants": { "*Eirēnē*": "peace/well-being/tranquility", "*Aspazontai*": "greet/salute/embrace", "*philoi*": "friends/loved ones/associates", "*Aspazou*": "greet/salute/send regards to", "*kata onoma*": "by name/individually/personally" } }