Verse 20

{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.20", "source": "אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵֽי־שֵׂעִיר֙ הַחֹרִ֔י יֹשְׁבֵ֖י הָאָ֑רֶץ לוֹטָ֥ן וְשׁוֹבָ֖ל וְצִבְע֥וֹן וַעֲנָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*Śēʿîr* *ha-Ḥōrî* *yōšəbê* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *Lôṭān* and-*Šôbāl* and-*Ṣibʿôn* and-*ʿĂnāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ha-Ḥōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Horite", "*yōšəbê*": "verb, qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land" }, "variants": { "*Ḥōrî*": "Horite (people group, possibly 'cave-dwellers')", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents of" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 14:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Genesis.14.6", "source": "וְאֶת־הַחֹרִ֖י בְּהַרְרָ֣ם שֵׂעִ֑יר עַ֚ד אֵ֣יל פָּארָ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "*wə-ʾeṯ*-*ha-ḥōrî* *bə-harrām* *śēʿîr* *ʿaḏ* *ʾêl* *pārān* *ʾăšer* *ʿal*-*ham-miḏbār*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-ḥōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, people group (Horites)", "*bə-harrām*": "preposition + common noun with possessive suffix - in their mountain", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun, place name (Seir)", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until/as far as", "*ʾêl*": "proper noun, place name (El)", "*pārān*": "proper noun, place name (Paran)", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/beside", "*ham-miḏbār*": "definite article + common noun - the wilderness" }, "variants": { "*bə-harrām*": "in their mountain(s)/in the hill country of", "*ʾêl pārān*": "El-paran/terebinth of Paran" } }
  • Deut 2:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.12", "source": "וּבְשֵׂעִ֞יר יָשְׁב֣וּ הַחֹרִים֮ לְפָנִים֒ וּבְנֵ֧י עֵשָׂ֣ו יִֽירָשׁ֗וּם וַיַּשְׁמִידוּם֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ תַּחְתָּ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר עָשָׂ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לְאֶ֙רֶץ֙ יְרֻשָּׁת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And in *śēʿîr* *yāšebū* the *ḥōrîm* *lepānîm* and *benê* *ʿēśāw* *yîrāšūm* and *wayyašmîdūm* from *penêhem* and *wayyēšebū* *taḥtām* as that *ʿāśāh* *yiśrāʾēl* to *ʾereṣ* *yerušātô* that-*nātan* *YHWH* to them", "grammar": { "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*yāšebū*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they dwelt", "*ḥōrîm*": "proper noun - Horites", "*lepānîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - formerly", "*benê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*yîrāšūm*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they dispossessed them", "*wayyašmîdūm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they destroyed them", "*penêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their presence", "*wayyēšebū*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they dwelt", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their place", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - did/made", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*yerušātô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his possession", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*yāšebū*": "dwelt/lived/inhabited", "*ḥōrîm*": "Horites (cave-dwellers)", "*lepānîm*": "formerly/previously/in ancient times", "*yîrāšūm*": "dispossessed them/drove them out/took possession from them", "*wayyašmîdūm*": "destroyed them/annihilated them/exterminated them", "*penêhem*": "their presence/before them/from before them", "*wayyēšebū*": "dwelt/settled/lived", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/in their stead", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*yerušātô*": "his possession/inheritance/property", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/bestowed" } }
  • Deut 2:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.22", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ לִבְנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֔ו הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּשֵׂעִ֑יר אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִשְׁמִ֤יד אֶת־הַחֹרִי֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּֽירָשֻׁם֙ וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ תַחְתָּ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśāh* to-*bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *ʾăšer* *hišmîḏ* *ʾet*-*haḥōrî* *mippənêhem* *wayyîrāšum* *wayyêšḇû* *taḥtām* until *hayyôm* *hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he did/made", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling/settling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*hišmîḏ*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he destroyed", "*ʾet*-*haḥōrî*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Horites", "*mippənêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*wayyîrāšum*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they dispossessed them", "*wayyêšḇû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they dwelled/settled", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their place/instead of them", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*hišmîḏ*": "destroyed/exterminated/annihilated", "*wayyîrāšum*": "and they dispossessed them/drove them out/took possession of them", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/under them", "*hayyôm* *hazzeh*": "this day/today/until now" } }
  • 1 Chr 1:38-42 : 38 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.38", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י שֵׂעִ֔יר לוֹטָ֥ן וְשׁוֹבָ֖ל וְצִבְע֣וֹן וֽ͏ַעֲנָ֑ה וְדִישֹׁ֥ן וְאֵ֖צֶר וְדִישָֽׁן׃", "text": "*û-bənê* *Śēʿîr* *Lôṭān* *wə-Šôbāl* *wə-Ṣibʿôn* *wa-ʿĂnâ* *wə-Dîšōn* *wə-ʾĒṣer* *wə-Dîšān*", "grammar": { "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural construct - and sons of", "*Śēʿîr*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Seir", "*Lôṭān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Lotan", "*wə-Šôbāl*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Shobal", "*wə-Ṣibʿôn*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Zibeon", "*wa-ʿĂnâ*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Anah", "*wə-Dîšōn*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Dishon", "*wə-ʾĒṣer*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Ezer", "*wə-Dîšān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Dishan" }, "variants": { "*û-bənê*": "and sons of/and descendants of" } } 39 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.39", "source": "וּבְנֵ֥י לוֹטָ֖ן חֹרִ֣י וְהוֹמָ֑ם וַאֲח֥וֹת לוֹטָ֖ן תִּמְנָֽע׃ ס", "text": "*û-bənê* *Lôṭān* *Ḥōrî* *wə-Hômām* *wa-ʾăḥôt* *Lôṭān* *Timnāʿ*", "grammar": { "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural construct - and sons of", "*Lôṭān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Lotan", "*Ḥōrî*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Hori", "*wə-Hômām*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Homam", "*wa-ʾăḥôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, singular construct - and sister of", "*Lôṭān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Lotan", "*Timnāʿ*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Timna", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*û-bənê*": "and sons of/and descendants of", "*wa-ʾăḥôt*": "and sister of/and female relative of" } } 40 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.40", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י שׁוֹבָ֔ל עַלְיָ֧ן וּמָנַ֛חַת וְעֵיבָ֖ל שְׁפִ֣י וְאוֹנָ֑ם ס וּבְנֵ֥י צִבְע֖וֹן אַיָּ֥ה וַעֲנָֽה׃", "text": "*bənê* *Šôbāl* *ʿAlyān* *û-Mānaḥat* *wə-ʿÊbāl* *Šəpî* *wə-ʾÔnām* *û-bənê* *Ṣibʿôn* *ʾAyyâ* *wa-ʿĂnâ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*Šôbāl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shobal", "*ʿAlyān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Alyan", "*û-Mānaḥat*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Manahath", "*wə-ʿÊbāl*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Ebal", "*Šəpî*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shephi", "*wə-ʾÔnām*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Onam", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural construct - and sons of", "*Ṣibʿôn*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zibeon", "*ʾAyyâ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Aiah", "*wa-ʿĂnâ*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Anah" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of", "*û-bənê*": "and sons of/and descendants of" } } 41 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.41", "source": "בְּנֵ֥י עֲנָ֖ה דִּישׁ֑וֹן ס וּבְנֵ֣י דִישׁ֔וֹן חַמְרָ֥ן וְאֶשְׁבָּ֖ן וְיִתְרָ֥ן וּכְרָֽן׃ ס", "text": "*bənê* *ʿĂnâ* *Dîšôn* *û-bənê* *Dîšôn* *Ḥamrān* *wə-ʾEšbān* *wə-Yitrān* *û-Kərān*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*ʿĂnâ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Anah", "*Dîšôn*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Dishon", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural construct - and sons of", "*Dîšôn*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Dishon", "*Ḥamrān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Hamran", "*wə-ʾEšbān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Eshban", "*wə-Yitrān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Ithran", "*û-Kərān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Cheran", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of", "*û-bənê*": "and sons of/and descendants of" } } 42 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.42", "source": "בְּֽנֵי־אֵ֔צֶר בִּלְהָ֥ן וְזַעֲוָ֖ן יַעֲקָ֑ן בְּנֵ֥י דִישׁ֖וֹן ע֥וּץ וַאֲרָֽן׃ פ", "text": "*bənê-ʾĒṣer* *Bilhān* *wə-Zaʿăwān* *Yaʿăqān* *bənê* *Dîšôn* *ʿÛṣ* *wa-ʾĂrān*", "grammar": { "*bənê-ʾĒṣer*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun, masculine, singular - sons of Ezer", "*Bilhān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Bilhan", "*wə-Zaʿăwān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Zaavan", "*Yaʿăqān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jaakan", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*Dîšôn*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Dishon", "*ʿÛṣ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Uz", "*wa-ʾĂrān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Aran", "פ": "major paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of" } }
  • Gen 36:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.2", "source": "עֵשָׂ֛ו לָקַ֥ח אֶת־נָשָׁ֖יו מִבְּנ֣וֹת כְּנָ֑עַן אֶת־עָדָ֗ה בַּת־אֵילוֹן֙ הַֽחִתִּ֔י וְאֶת־אָהֳלִֽיבָמָה֙ בַּת־עֲנָ֔ה בַּת־צִבְע֖וֹן הֽ͏ַחִוִּֽי׃", "text": "*ʿĒśāw* *lāqaḥ* *ʾet*-*nāšāyw* from-*bənôt* *Kənaʿan* *ʾet*-*ʿĀdāh* *bat*-*ʾÊlôn* *ha-Ḥittî* and-*ʾet*-*ʾĀholîbāmāh* *bat*-*ʿĂnāh* *bat*-*Ṣibʿôn* *ha-Ḥiwwî*", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - took/married", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nāšāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his wives", "*mi-*": "preposition - from", "*bənôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - daughters of", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "took/married/selected", "*Ḥittî*": "Hittite (ethnic group)", "*Ḥiwwî*": "Hivite (ethnic group)" } }
  • Gen 36:22-30 : 22 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.22", "source": "וַיִּהְי֥וּ בְנֵי־לוֹטָ֖ן חֹרִ֣י וְהֵימָ֑ם וַאֲח֥וֹת לוֹטָ֖ן תִּמְנָֽע׃", "text": "And-*yihyû* *bənê*-*Lôṭān* *Ḥōrî* and-*Hêmām* and-*ʾăḥôt* *Lôṭān* *Timnaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - and", "*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they were", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*wa-ʾăḥôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and sister of" }, "variants": { "*yihyû*": "were/became/existed", "*ʾăḥôt*": "sister of/female relative of" } } 23 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.23", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ בְּנֵ֣י שׁוֹבָ֔ל עַלְוָ֥ן וּמָנַ֖חַת וְעֵיבָ֑ל שְׁפ֖וֹ וְאוֹנָֽם׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *bənê* *Šôbāl* *ʿAlwān* and-*Mānaḥat* and-*ʿÊbāl* *Šəp̄ô* and-*ʾÔnām*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of" }, "variants": {} } 24 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.24", "source": "וְאֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵֽי־צִבְע֖וֹן וְאַיָּ֣ה וַעֲנָ֑ה ה֣וּא עֲנָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר מָצָ֤א אֶת־הַיֵּמִם֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר בִּרְעֹת֥וֹ אֶת־הַחֲמֹרִ֖ים לְצִבְע֥וֹן אָבִֽיו׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*Ṣibʿôn* and-*ʾAyyāh* and-*ʿĂnāh* *hûʾ* *ʿĂnāh* *ʾăšer* *māṣāʾ* *ʾet*-*ha-yēmim* in-*ha-midbār* in-*rəʿōtô* *ʾet*-*ha-ḥămōrîm* to-*Ṣibʿôn* *ʾābîw*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*hûʾ*": "third person masculine singular pronoun - he/that is", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*māṣāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - found", "*ha-yēmim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the hot springs/mules", "*ba-midbār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*bi-rəʿōtô*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - in his pasturing", "*ha-ḥămōrîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the donkeys", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his father" }, "variants": { "*māṣāʾ*": "found/discovered/encountered", "*ha-yēmim*": "hot springs/mules/water (uncertain meaning)", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*rəʿōtô*": "his pasturing/tending/herding", "*ḥămōrîm*": "donkeys/asses" } } 25 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.25", "source": "וְאֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵֽי־עֲנָ֖ה דִּשֹׁ֑ן וְאָהֳלִיבָמָ֖ה בַּת־עֲנָֽה׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*ʿĂnāh* *Dîšōn* and-*ʾĀholîbāmāh* *bat*-*ʿĂnāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of" }, "variants": {} } 26 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.26", "source": "וְאֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֣י דִישָׁ֑ן חֶמְדָּ֥ן וְאֶשְׁבָּ֖ן וְיִתְרָ֥ן וּכְרָֽן׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *bənê* *Dîšān* *Ḥemdān* and-*ʾEšbān* and-*Yitrān* and-*Kərān*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of" }, "variants": {} } 27 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.27", "source": "אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵי־אֵ֑צֶר בִּלְהָ֥ן וְזַעֲוָ֖ן וַעֲקָֽן׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*ʾĒṣer* *Bilhān* and-*Zaʿăwān* and-*ʿĂqān*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of" }, "variants": {} } 28 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.28", "source": "אֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵֽי־דִישָׁ֖ן ע֥וּץ וַאֲרָֽן׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*Dîšān* *ʿÛṣ* and-*ʾĂrān*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and" }, "variants": {} } 29 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.29", "source": "אֵ֖לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֣י הַחֹרִ֑י אַלּ֤וּף לוֹטָן֙ אַלּ֣וּף שׁוֹבָ֔ל אַלּ֥וּף צִבְע֖וֹן אַלּ֥וּף עֲנָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *ʾallûp̄ê* *ha-Ḥōrî* *ʾallûp̄* *Lôṭān* *ʾallûp̄* *Šôbāl* *ʾallûp̄* *Ṣibʿôn* *ʾallûp̄* *ʿĂnāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/clans of", "*ha-Ḥōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Horite", "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "chiefs/clan leaders/tribal heads/dukes", "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/tribal head/duke" } } 30 { "verseID": "Genesis.36.30", "source": "אַלּ֥וּף דִּשֹׁ֛ן אַלּ֥וּף אֵ֖צֶר אַלּ֣וּף דִּישָׁ֑ן אֵ֣לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֧י הַחֹרִ֛י לְאַלֻּפֵיהֶ֖ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ שֵׂעִֽיר׃", "text": "*ʾallûp̄* *Dîšōn* *ʾallûp̄* *ʾĒṣer* *ʾallûp̄* *Dîšān* *ʾēlleh* *ʾallûp̄ê* *ha-Ḥōrî* to-*ʾallup̄êhem* in-*ʾereṣ* *Śēʿîr*", "grammar": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/clans of", "*ha-Ḥōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Horite", "*lə-ʾallup̄êhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their clans", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/tribal head/duke", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "chiefs/clan leaders/tribal heads/dukes", "*ʾallup̄êhem*": "their clans/divisions/territories" } }