1 Chronicles 1:33

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

And the sons of Midian: Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the sons of Keturah.

Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וּבְנֵ֣י מִדְיָ֗ן עֵיפָ֤ה וָעֵ֙פֶר֙ וַחֲנ֔וֹךְ וַאֲבִידָ֖ע וְאֶלְדָּעָ֑ה כָּל־אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י קְטוּרָֽה׃ ס

Transliteration

û-bənê Midyān ʿÊpâ wā-ʿĒper wa-Ḥănôk wa-ʾĂbîdāʿ wə-ʾEldāʿâ kol-ʾēlleh bənê Qəṭûrâ

Grammar Details

*û-bənê*: conjunction + noun, masculine, plural construct - and sons of
*Midyān*: proper noun, masculine, singular - Midian
*ʿÊpâ*: proper noun, masculine, singular - Ephah
*wā-ʿĒper*: conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Epher
*wa-Ḥănôk*: conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Hanoch
*wa-ʾĂbîdāʿ*: conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Abida
*wə-ʾEldāʿâ*: conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Eldaah
*kol-ʾēlleh*: noun, masculine, singular construct + demonstrative pronoun, common, plural - all these
*bənê*: noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of
*Qəṭûrâ*: proper noun, feminine, singular - Keturah
ס: paragraph marker

Word Meanings

*û-bənê*: and sons of/and descendants of
*bənê*: sons of/descendants of
*kol-ʾēlleh*: all these/all of these

ℹ️

About this Translation

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

Formal EquivalenceSource: American Standard VersionBest for: Word studies and original-language research

🎯 Translation Approach

A highly literal, word-for-word translation (ASV, 1901) augmented with Strong's numbering to connect English words to underlying Hebrew and Greek terms for study.

Word-for-word

5/5

Readability

2/5

💎 Distinctive Features

Integrated Strong's numbering: Links English terms to underlying Hebrew and Greek words for deeper lexical study.
Formal equivalence: Prioritizes close alignment with source-language forms and structures.
Divine name rendering: Frequently renders the Tetragrammaton as Jehovah in the Old Testament, following ASV tradition.
Study-focused formatting: Optimized for reference and research rather than casual reading.

✅ Strengths

High fidelity to original languages
Includes Strong's numbers for precise word study
Consistent lexical choices aid exegesis
Stable, longstanding scholarly text

⚠️ Considerations

Archaic language reduces readability
Older textual basis compared to some modern translations
Strong's numbers are a concordance index, not full lexical definitions

👥 Who is this for?

Ideal for

Pastors and teachers
Seminary students
Serious Bible students
Readers conducting word studies
Those referencing Hebrew/Greek tools

Consider alternatives for

Casual readers
Children and early teens
ESL learners seeking simple English
Readers preferring contemporary language

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Additional Resources

Referenced Verses

Isa 60:6 : 6 The multitude of camels shall cover thee, the dromedaries of Midian and Ephah; all they from Sheba shall come; they shall bring gold and frankincense, and shall proclaim the praises of Jehovah.

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

Gen 25:1-5
5 verses
94%
1And Abraham took another wife, and her name was Keturah.
2And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah.
3And Jokshan begat Sheba, and Dedan. And the sons of Dedan were Asshurim, and Letushim, and Leummim.
4And the sons of Midian: Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah.
5And Abraham gave all that he had unto Isaac.
1 Chr 1:31-32
2 verses
86%
31Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These are the sons of Ishmael.
32And the sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bare Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah. And the sons of Jokshan: Sheba, and Dedan.
1 Chr 1:34-37
4 verses
77%
34And Abraham begat Isaac. The sons of Isaac: Esau, and Israel.
35The sons of Esau: Eliphaz, Reuel, and Jeush, and Jalam, and Korah.
36The sons of Eliphaz: Teman, and Omar, Zephi, and Gatam, Kenaz, and Timna, and Amalek.
37The sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah.
1 Chr 1:28-29
2 verses
73%
28The sons of Abraham: Isaac, and Ishmael.
29These are their generations: the first-born of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,
Gen 22:22-24
3 verses
73%
22and Chesed, and Hazo, and Pildash, and Jidlaph, and Bethuel.
23And Bethuel begat Rebekah: these eight did Milcah bear to Nahor, Abraham's brother.
24And his concubine, whose name was Reumah, she also bare Tebah, and Gaham, and Tahash, and Maacah.
Gen 25:12-13
2 verses
72%
12Now these are the generations of Ishmael, Abraham's son, whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah's handmaid, bare unto Abraham:
13and these are the names of the sons of Ishmael, by their names, according to their generations: the first-born of Ishmael, Nebaioth; and Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,
1 Chr 1:22-23
2 verses
71%
22and Ebal, and Abimael, and Sheba,
23and Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab. All these were the sons of Joktan.
1 Chr 1:40-42
3 verses
71%
40The sons of Shobal: Alian, and Manahath, and Ebal, Shephi, and Onam. And the sons of Zibeon: Aiah, and Anah.
41The sons of Anah: Dishon. And the sons of Dishon: Hamran, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran.
42The sons of Ezer: Bilhan, and Zaavan, Jaakan. The sons of Dishan: Uz, and Aran.
Gen 25:15
71%
15Hadad, and Tema, Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah:
1 Chr 1:20
70%
20And Joktan begat Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah,
Gen 36:14
70%
14And these were the sons of Oholibamah the daughter of Anah, the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jalam, and Korah.
Gen 36:5
70%
5and Oholibamah bare Jeush, and Jalam, and Korah: these are the sons of Esau, that were born unto him in the land of Canaan.
Gen 36:10-11
2 verses
70%
10these are the names of Esau's sons: Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Basemath the wife of Esau.
11And the sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, and Gatam, and Kenaz.
Gen 25:19
70%
19And these are the generations of Isaac, Abraham's son: Abraham begat Isaac:
1 Chr 4:6-7
2 verses
69%
6And Naarah bare him Ahuzzam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
7And the sons of Helah were Zereth, Izhar, and Ethnan.
Gen 22:20
69%
20And it came to pass after these things, that it was told Abraham, saying, Behold, Milcah, she also hath borne children unto thy brother Nahor:
Gen 10:26
69%
26And Joktan begat Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah,
1 Chr 1:17
69%
17The sons of Shem: Elam, and Asshur, and Arpachshad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
1 Chr 1:9
69%
9And the sons of Cush: Seba, and Havilah, and Sabta, and Raama, and Sabteca. And the sons of Raamah: Sheba, and Dedan.
Num 26:32
69%
32and [of] Shemida, the family of the Shemidaites; and [of] Hepher, the family of the Hepherites.