Genesis 33:7

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

And Leah also and her children came near, and bowed themselves: and after came Joseph near and Rachel, and they bowed themselves.

Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַתִּגַּ֧שׁ גַּם־לֵאָ֛ה וִילָדֶ֖יהָ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֑וּ וְאַחַ֗ר נִגַּ֥שׁ יוֹסֵ֛ף וְרָחֵ֖ל וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ׃

Transliteration

wə-tiggaš also-lēʾāh and wî-lādêhā wə-yištaḥăwû and ʾaḥar niggaš yôsēp and rāḥēl wə-yištaḥăwû

Grammar Details

*wə-tiggaš*: waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and approached
*lēʾāh*: proper noun, feminine singular - Leah
*wî-lādêhā*: conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and her children
*wə-yištaḥăwû*: waw consecutive + Hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they bowed down
*ʾaḥar*: adverb - afterward
*niggaš*: Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - approached/came near
*yôsēp*: proper noun, masculine singular - Joseph
*rāḥēl*: proper noun, feminine singular - Rachel

Word Meanings

*tiggaš*: approached/came near/drew near
*ʾaḥar*: afterward/after that/subsequently
*niggaš*: approached/came near/drew near
*yištaḥăwû*: bowed down/prostrated themselves

ℹ️

About this Translation

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

Formal EquivalenceSource: American Standard VersionBest for: Word studies and original-language research

🎯 Translation Approach

A highly literal, word-for-word translation (ASV, 1901) augmented with Strong's numbering to connect English words to underlying Hebrew and Greek terms for study.

Word-for-word

5/5

Readability

2/5

💎 Distinctive Features

Integrated Strong's numbering: Links English terms to underlying Hebrew and Greek words for deeper lexical study.
Formal equivalence: Prioritizes close alignment with source-language forms and structures.
Divine name rendering: Frequently renders the Tetragrammaton as Jehovah in the Old Testament, following ASV tradition.
Study-focused formatting: Optimized for reference and research rather than casual reading.

✅ Strengths

High fidelity to original languages
Includes Strong's numbers for precise word study
Consistent lexical choices aid exegesis
Stable, longstanding scholarly text

⚠️ Considerations

Archaic language reduces readability
Older textual basis compared to some modern translations
Strong's numbers are a concordance index, not full lexical definitions

👥 Who is this for?

Ideal for

Pastors and teachers
Seminary students
Serious Bible students
Readers conducting word studies
Those referencing Hebrew/Greek tools

Consider alternatives for

Casual readers
Children and early teens
ESL learners seeking simple English
Readers preferring contemporary language

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Additional Resources

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

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5And he lifted up his eyes, and saw the women and the children; and said, Who are these with thee? And he said, The children whom God hath graciously given thy servant.
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Gen 33:1-3
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1And Jacob lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold, Esau was coming, and with him four hundred men. And he divided the children unto Leah, and unto Rachel, and unto the two handmaids.
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Gen 48:12-13
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12And Joseph brought them out from between his knees; and he bowed himself with his face to the earth.
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Gen 35:24
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Gen 50:18
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Gen 48:8-9
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8And Israel beheld Joseph's sons, and said, Who are these?
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Gen 46:28-29
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28And he sent Judah before him unto Joseph, to show the way before him unto Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.
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Gen 30:3
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Gen 45:10
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Gen 43:15
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