John 12:16

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

These things understood not his disciples at the first: but when Jesus was glorified, then remembered they that these things were written of him, and that they had done these things unto him.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ταῦτα δὲ οὐκ ἔγνωσαν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ τὸ πρῶτον: ἀλλʼ ὅτε ἐδοξάσθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς, τότε ἐμνήσθησαν ὅτι ταῦτα ἦν ἐπʼ αὐτῷ γεγραμμένα, καὶ ταῦτα ἐποίησαν αὐτῷ.

Transliteration

These things de not egnōsan the mathētai of him at the prōton: but when edoxasthē ho Iēsous, then emnēsthēsan that these things were about him gegrammena, and these things they epoiēsan to him.

Grammar Details

• *de*: contrastive particle - but/and
• *egnōsan*: aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - knew/understood
• *mathētai*: nominative, masculine, plural - disciples
• *prōton*: accusative, neuter, singular adjective - first (time)
• *edoxasthē*: aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was glorified
• *ho*: nominative, masculine, singular article - the
• *Iēsous*: nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus
• *emnēsthēsan*: aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - remembered
• *gegrammena*: perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having been written
• *epoiēsan*: aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - did/made

Word Meanings

• *egnōsan*: knew/understood/recognized
• *mathētai*: disciples/learners/followers
• *prōton*: first/at first/initially
• *edoxasthē*: was glorified/was exalted
• *emnēsthēsan*: remembered/recalled
• *gegrammena*: having been written/recorded
• *epoiēsan*: did/made/performed

Referenced Verses

• John 2:22 : 22 When therefore he was raised from the dead, his disciples remembered that he spake this; {G846} and they believed the scripture, and the word which Jesus had said.
• John 7:39 : 39 But this spake he of the Spirit, which they that believed on him were to receive: for the {G40} Spirit was not yet [given]; because Jesus was not yet glorified.
• John 12:23 : 23 And Jesus answereth them, saying, The hour is come, that the Son of man should be glorified.
• John 14:26 : 26 But the Comforter, [even] the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring to your remembrance all that I said unto you.
• Mark 9:32 : 32 But they understood not the saying, and were afraid to ask him.
• Mark 16:19 : 19 So then the Lord Jesus, after he had spoken unto them, was received up into heaven, and sat down at the right hand of God.
• Luke 9:45 : 45 But they understood not this saying, and it was concealed from them, that they should not perceive it; and they were afraid to ask him about this saying.
• Luke 18:34 : 34 And they understood none of these things; and this saying was hid from them, and they perceived not the things that were said.
• Luke 24:6-8 : 6 He is not here, but is risen: remember how he spake unto you when he was yet in Galilee, 7 saying that the Son of man must be delivered up into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again. 8 And they remembered his words,
• Luke 24:25 : 25 And he said unto them, O foolish men, and slow of heart to believe in all that the prophets have spoken!
• Luke 24:45 : 45 Then opened he their mind, that they might understand the scriptures;
• John 13:31-32 : 31 When therefore he was gone out, Jesus saith, Now is the Son of man glorified, and God is glorified in him; 32 and God shall glorify him in himself, and straightway shall he glorify him.
• John 16:4 : 4 But these things have I spoken unto you, that when their hour is come, ye may remember them, how that I told you. And these things I said not unto you from the beginning, because I was with you.
• John 17:5 : 5 And now, Father, glorify thou me with thine own self with the glory which I had with thee before the world was.
• Acts 2:33 : 33 Being therefore by the right hand of God exalted, and having received of the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, he hath poured forth this, which ye see and hear.
• Acts 2:36 : 36 Let all the house of Israel therefore know assuredly, that God hath made him both Lord and Christ, this Jesus whom ye crucified.
• Acts 3:13 : 13 The God of Abraham, and of Isaac, and of Jacob, the God of our fathers, hath glorified his Servant Jesus; whom ye delivered up, and denied {G846} before the face of Pilate, when he had determined to release him.
• Heb 8:1 : 1 Now in the things which we are saying the chief point [is this]: We have such a high priest, who sat down on the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in the heavens,
• Heb 12:2 : 2 looking unto Jesus the author and perfecter of [our] faith, who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross, despising shame, and hath sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.